江苏省南京市2019年中考第三次模拟大联考英语试卷及答案

2019年九年级第三次模拟大联考英 语选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。—Shewasinterviewed thelocalTheinterviewedher theat B.for C.as;D.as;at—Iquietmusic—Me,too.Quietmusicmakes I B.me C.my D.mineStevenaskedtheabecausehehadcatchthelasttrain.B.theC.moreD.less—Doknow whatyourdreamIworkhardmakemydreamcometrue.B.hardly C.carefully D.nearlyIseewhatIcando,butIB.plan C.prepare D.protectTheworkershavedecidedthetaskonmeanstheywouldhavenoweekendsthesemonths.afterall B.eventhough C.asD.sothatMath,myfriendJackdoextraexercises.up B.lookup C.stayup D.comeupDavidenjoys atweekends,butIprefer forapicnic.to;out B.to;outC.to;out D.to;out—MymotherbrokewhenI onlinemypenpalShepunishedmeandwarnedmeagainstusingthecomputerterm.whyaresounhappyshouldhaveusedafteryourmothersaidamchatting B.chatted C.chat D.waschatting—WhatwasSandywearingatthedancing—Nothing .Hewashisusualshirtandjeans.special B.C.D.Pleasesomuchnoise.I hearthespeakerB.C.D.— readingthenovel?—Maybeweeks.Howoften B.Howsoon C.Howfar D.HowlongInpractice, usuallyoccur(出现)museums,galleries（美术馆）,halls,andfairs.operations B.vacation C.decision D.—I’msorryIfailedthebadmintongame,Coach.— .everyCheerupandnextmatch.Nevermind B.mentionC.arewelcome D.Helpyourself—Domindmyclosingthewindow?— .muchtoonoisyoutside.please B.Ofcoursenot C.I’mafraidnot D.Certainly二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwastenyearsoldwhenwehadaplacefarIwas

16 becauseIspentallthoseyearsthathouse.Whenthedaycame,Iranacornerandsatbymyself.Ithoughtandand

17 .SuddenlyIfeltahandonhead,I 18.wasmygrandpa.Iknewhewastoo.Hesatbesidemeandsaid,＂Itisn’teasy,isit,Tommy?＂BeforeIcouldfindany___19__,hewentontosay,＂Goodbyeacoldword,socoldthatweuseThenwewalkedthegarden,handhand.stoppedfrontofbeautifulhere,＂Isaid.＂thinkbeautifulonlybecauseayourheart,＂saidgrandpa.

20 .＂soplaceAfteramomenthesaid,＂Iplantedthoseflowersalongago,whenyour

wasborn.Thenthe

came,andmanyotheryoungpeople,hewentmonthsnewscamethatyourfatherhaddied.Thatafternoon,Ipickedflowersfromhere,putthemfrontofhispictureandsaid

him.＂tearshiseyes,grandpaheldhisarmsandsaid,arewesaygoodbyeouroldhouse,never…＂A.happy B.angry C.surprised D.sorryA.cry B.guess C.D.

butA.watched B.saw C.lookedup D.turnedbackA.places B.ideas C.pictures D.wordsA.atree B.ariver C.houses D.flowersA.special B.quiet C.big D.newA.uncle B.brother C.father D.motherA.day B.war C.news D.rainA.thanks B.goodbye C.hello D.goodmorningA.stay B.build C.D.keep三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AinformationPlacePlaceofinterestBeihaiParkLakeMountMangLocation（位置）BehaiDistrictCountyPhoneNumber388669933296663726868Priceof¥150Free¥120AnamusementparkaAplentyoffreshDescriptionAfamousforestparkIfandyourbrotherMountneedpay .A.¥120.00 B.¥150.00 C.¥240.00 D.Whichwrongaccordingtheinformation?canDongtingforfree.DontingThepriceoftheforBeihaiParkthemostexpensive.Thetravelinformationintroducesfourplacesofinterests.BAboynamedBrownlostthemountains.hesurvivedatlastthankshisamazingsurvival(生存，幸存)OnedayOctober2016,wenthikinghisgrouptheMountains,SouthAfrica.AteverythingwentButataboutoneo’clocktheafternoon,helosthiswayandfindanyotherpeople.Hescaredatbutthenhecalmdown.Heknewwhatdosuchasituation.＂IshouldfollowthefollowthefollowthesunandthereberoadsandpeopleandIcouldcallhome,＂hehimself.keptSuddenlyheheardsoundsandrantowardsButhissurprise,hesawbaboons(狒狒).onebaboonscratched(抓伤）hisarm.Hefoundwaterwashthebloodthescratchesandcontinuedwalk.justworeapairofminks(游泳裤),sohefeltcold.Hekeepwarmbycoveringhisbodyleaves.About22hourshemetafarmerandwasablecallhisAfterhecameback,hisaskedwhyhecarriedonwalkingwhendark.Theboysaidhedidthat,hewouldseeheragain.NothingcouldbeathisforhisHowlongwasAbout22hours. B.About22days. C.About12hours. D.About12days.Whatdiddowhenheheardsounds?Hesawbaboons. B.Hescratchedababoon.C.Herantowardsthesounds. D.HewashedthebloodWhichNOTthereasonforHemetaB.HewastooscaredcarryonC.Theforhismomencouragedhim D.abilitiesproblemshelpedCManypeoplerunningasawaykeepTheyrunhotweatherandenjoythefeelingofbeingwetthroughsweatColdweatherduringwintermonths,lowtemperaturesandfreezingcoldwinds,keepmanypeoplefromrunningtheopenanewstudyshowsthatthedroptemperatureagoodreasonrun.Infact,runningcoldweatherhelpsperformance.ManyrunnersfindeasierrunwinterthanhotLowertemperaturesreducestressontheWhenruncoldyourheartrateAndthebodyneedslesswateronacolddaythanwarmweatherbecausedehydrationlevelsarelowerwinterthanwarmerconditions.JohnBreweraprofessorofappliedsportsscienceatLondon.Forheandotherresearchersputagroupofpeoplearoomwheresummerandwinterweatherconditionsarerecreated.Thetestsubjects,wereaskedrun10,000metersunderbothconditionsandtheirbiologicalmeasurementswererecordedandstudied.Fromtheeverymovementrunnersproducesheat.TheheatcanbereallydamagingunlessthebodycanloseOnewaywhichpeopleloseheatbyThebodylosesheatthroughdropletsofsweet.Thebodyalsolosesbytransportingthebloodthesurfaceoftheskinandputsmorestressontheheart,particularlyhotconditionsbecausemuchharderloseheatwhentheoutsideenvironmentwarm.Astheresultshowsrunninghottemperaturesresults6percenthigherheartrates.Whenrunningcoldconditions,thebodydoesnothaveworkhardpumpbloodtheskinsurface.Therefore,requireslessThemostimportantthingforpeoplewhoruncoldconditionsweartheKeepasdryaspossiblewhenexercisinglowtemperatures.onyourhandsinsteadofgloves.morethanoneofclothingkeepsweatawayfromyourskin.letwinterweatherkeepindoors.Simplyreadyforthelowtemperaturesandstartrunning.Whydopeoplerunningoutdoorswinter?toocold. B.hardrun.C.tooeasysweat. D.badfortheheartrate.Whatdoestheunderlineword＂dehydration＂Paragraph3meansthelossof fromthewater B.heat C.stress D.bloodWhydidJohnBrewermakeagroupofpeoplerunaroom?Itwaseasierbereducestress.Itwaseasierproduceheat.Itwaseasierrecreatedifferentweatherconditions.Itwaseasierrecordtheirbiologicalmeasurements.Whatshouldpeoplewearrunningcoldwinter?Ahat. B.C.MoreD.Morethanoneofclothing.thepurposeofthepassage?peoplenotrundescribehowrunnersrunencouragepeoplerunoutdoorscomparetheadvantagesofrunningwinterandDShakespearewasaofandpoems.SomeofhisfamousareHamlet,RomeoandJuliet,Macbeth.Hewrotethirty-sevenTheyarepopularHewasbornEngland.AtschoolhelikedwatchingHedecidedbeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolattheoffourteen.In1582,hemarriedaShewasyearsolderthanhewas.TheirchildwasaLatertheyhadIn1585,Shakespearelefthishometown,andchildrenbehind.Nooneknowswhyheleftorwhathedidbetween1585and1592.Attwenty-eight,hemovedLondonandjoinedatheatrecompanywhichopenedtheGlobeTheatre1599.HebecameanandhealsowroteHeusuallyactedhisownHemadealmostnomoneyfromhisButhemadealotofmoneyfromthemoneyheboughtahousehishometown.Atheaeoffory-nne,haespearerere（退休andwentoenraford-upo-o.Hediedattheof1616.HelefthismoneyhisHeleftthegenius（天才）theworld.seehisandmanyotherlanguages.Heoneofthefamoustheworld.Shakespearewrotemanyfamousexcept .Hamlet B.Macbeth C.RomeoandJuliet D.andSupermanShakespearedecidedbeanactor.A.1578 B.1582 C.1599 D.1616In1585,Shakespearelefthishometown.hisB.hisdaughterC.hisandchildren D.aloneShakespearemuchmoneyfrom .writing B.C.acting D.retirementAccordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingTRUE?Shakespearehadchildren.Shakespearewrotebothandpoems.ShakespearelefthismoneytheGlobeTheatre.Shakespearewroteandotherlanguages.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词使句子意思完整正确并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。thethickwarmcoatsearlyspringalthoughthe (温度)higherthanthat(介绍)ausefulwayoflearningEnglish.Peoplecanseeof onthenoticeboardatthecommunityWhydoteenagerssometimes(到国外)fortheirfurtherTherearemanygooduniversitiesathome.Theschoolbag(昂贵的),thepoorboyB）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。How (noise)thestudentsaretalkingattheTherubbish (throw)everywherethepast.NowthehaschangedahairforAmyorforme?(you),happybirthday!Sandyofallbecausesheenoughexercise.Thedog (die)forhoursbecauseofthecoldyourallowsnolongerC根据短文内容从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空并将答案填写在答题卡标号为yourallowsnolongerarevisitingthepyramidsbutthenextsecondareFrance.Then,suddenlyseedinosaurs,that51theworld.Butarenotawonderland.whathappenthenearfuture,thehelpofVR(虚拟现实)VRacomputertechnologythatcreatesanenvironmentand52usersseeandeveninteract(互动)JustwearapairofVR护目镜)connected53computerandcanexperiencealotofwithoutsteppingoutofyourroom.＂ThemostattractivepartofVRthatanimmersive(身临其境的)experience,＂saidwhyVR54arepopularamongusers.becomeapartofthe55,VRtechnologyfarfromperfect.UsersreportexperiencingheadachesandfeelingsickwearingVRgoggles.couldaforVRreallyovertheworld.五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并答案填写在题卡标号为5665的相应置上。注意每个空格只填。The＂green＂carhasbecomepopularrecentyears.Itmeansthatacarenvironmentallymostcarsarepoweredbypetrol(汽油).Theyourlivesoftheproblemsarenoisepollutionandairpollution.thepopulation(人口)growingwehavethinkofcarsthatarebetterfortheenvironment.Onecanhelpinventacleancarthatmakespeople,animals,andplantshappy!Thereareafewnewofcarsthatdonotusepetrol.arelearningthesecarsElectriccars:Anelectriccarusesabattery(电池)forWhenarenotdrivingjustplugaphonethebatterymoreSomeelectriccarsaremuchcleanerthanpetrolcars.Fuelcell(燃料电池)cars:Carmakersarenowlearningabouthowfuelcellscanbeusedpowercars.Fuelcellsusehydrogen(氢气)andoxygen(氧气)makeTheonlywastetheyproducecleanSolar(太阳能)cars:Asolarcarhaspanels(嵌板)ontopthatpowerfromtheThecarholdsthatpoweraSolarcarsbethecleanestofButnooneusesbecausesolarpanelsenoughpowerfromthesunacarforalongAlso,theyareTheCarHasBecomePopularPetrolPetrolcarsmakeourlives56 ,buttheyhavealsocaused57 pollutionand58 pollution.Petrolcarscarscarsuse59 fortheirTheyaremuch60 thanpetrolcars.FuelcellcarsFuelcellsusehydrogenand61 Solarcarshavepanelsontheirtopthatpowerfromthe62 .Solarcarsbethe63 ofButsolarpanels64 powerfromthesuncars65 foralongSolarcarsB）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。Whenthinkofaclassroom,suchw66as＂quietorclean＂maycomeyourmind.ButamodernBritishschool67andMoststudentswearuniformsandteachersoftenwearjeansandRulesaBritishclassroomares68thoseChineseschools.Thestudentseatoryourseat69areaskedto.Raiseyourh70whenwantaskaquestion.SomeBritishteenagersprivateschools.Discipline(纪律)b71ther