河南殊丘县一中高一英语上学期期中试题

第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解：共15题每题2分共30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案AEightdaysforjust￥12,000Departuretime:May,October2012Includes:●Returnflightsfrom6China’sairportstoNaplesReturnairporttohoteltransport●Sevennights’accommodationatthe3-starHotelNiceBreakfastTheserviceofguidesGovernmenttaxesJoinusforawonderfulholidayinoneoftheEurope’smostwonderfulcorners—NaplesinItalyifyouwanttohaveanicetimeinabeautifulsmallquietplace.TheancientRomanscalledthecity"happyland"withattractivecoastline,colorfultowns,splendidviewsandthewarmMediterraneanSea.Yourbestchoiceforatrulymemorableholiday!ChoosebetweenthepeacefultraditionalvillagesofSant’Agata,setonahillsidesixmilesawayfromSorrento,orthemorelivelyandwell-knowninternationalresorttownofSorrento,withwonderfulviewsovertheBayofNaples.Breathtakingscenery,famoussightsandEuropeanrestaurantsareeverywhere.FromthemysteriousIsleofCapritothehuntingruinsofPompeii,andfromtheunforgettable"AmalfiDrive"tothedelightfulresorts(度假胜地)ofPositano,SorrentoandRavello,theareaisafeastfortheeyes!Joinus,andyouwon’tbedisappointed!PricebasedontwotouristssharingadoubleroomattheHotelNice.Asingleroom,another￥2,000.Agroupoftencollegestudents,￥10,000foreach.Liketoknowmore?TelephoneNewmarketAirHolidaysLtdon:0845-226-7788(Allcallschargeatlocalrates).1．Allthefollowingareincludedinthepriceof￥12,000EXCEPT.A.transportbetweentheairportandthehotelB.telephonecallsmadebytouristsC.theserviceofguidestotouristsD.adoubleroomforeverytwotourists2．Ifyoudon’tlikesharingaroomwithothers,youhavetopay.A.￥12,000B.￥10,000C.￥2,000D.￥14,0003．Ifyouliketovisithistoricalsites,whichofthefollowingisyourbestchoice?A.Amalfi.B.Sant’Agata.C.Pompeii.D.Sorrento.4．Whoistheadvertisementintendedfor?A.Potentialtourists.B.Collegestudents.C.Governmentofficers.D.Oldpeople.B-1-Friendshipscanbedifficult—becauseoftenpeoplearen'tashonestandopenastheyshouldbe.Sometimes,peoplefinallygethurt.Mostproblemswithfriendshipscomeupbecausepeoplearejusttooselfishtocareaboutthethingsthattheirfriendsneed.Theycareabouttheirownneedsmuchmore,whichmakesithardforfriendshipstowork.However,beingselfishispartofhumannature.Apersonisputtogetherinordertotakecareofthemselvesandtheirownneeds,notnecessarilythoseneedsofotherpeople.Eventhoughbeingselfishissomethingthatallhumansarebornwith,itissomethingthateveryoneshouldbeagainst.Thebestthingtorememberwhenyouareafriendtoanyoneisthatyouneedtotreatyourfriendsthesamewaythatyou'dliketobetreated.Thisiswonderfuladviceforafriendship,becauseitisreallytheonlywaytomakesurethatyouaregivingyourfriendseverythingyouwouldwanttobegiveninafriendship.Wheneveryouhaveaquestionabouthowyoushouldtreatafriend,itiseasytofindananswersimplybyaskingyourselfwhatyouwouldlikeyourfriendtodoforyou,ifheorshewasinyourshoes.Evenifyou'realwaysthinkingabouthowyou'dliketobetreated,andyourfriendsaretoo,thereareproblemsthatcomeupfromtimetotimeineachfriendship,anditisimportanttounderstandhowtodealwiththeseproblemssothatyoucanbuildstrongerandhealthierfriendships.Problemslikefriendsgettingboyfriendsorgirlfriendsandnotspendingenoughtimewiththeirfriends,orevenfriendsfindingnewfriendsandleavingoldfriendsbehindareproblemsthatwillprobablycomeupwithoneormoreofyourfriendships.Itisimportanttoknowhowtodealwiththesefriendproblemssothatyoucankeepyourfriendsandmakenewones.Noonewantstohaveabrokenfriendship.5．Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A.theimportanceoffriendshipB.theadvantagesoffriendshipC.theproblemsoffriendshipD.thedisadvantagesoffriendship6．Accordingtothewriter,problemswithfriendshipmayappearwhen________.A.oneishonestB.oneisselfishC.oneisopenD.oneiskind7．Accordingtothepassage,thefirstandmostimportantthingtobeotherpeople'sfriendis________.A.totreatyourfriendasyouliketobeB.togiveyourfriendswhateveryouhaveC.nottohurtyourfriends'feelingsD.nottothinkofyourownneedanymore8．What'sthepurposeofunderstandinghowtodealwithfriendshipproblems?A.Tohaveacomfortablelife.B.Tobuildstrongerandhealthierfriendships.C.Tobetreatedthewayyouwant.D.Togetaboyfriendorgirlfriendmorequickly.C-2-Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有规律的).Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous(多山的).ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755，oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2，000peopledied.In1923，averystrongearthquakehittheTokyo,YokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain2008.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforit.9．Earthquakeshappen_________.A.inalltheplacesintheworldB.regularlyinmostplacesintheworldC.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsD.onlyinafewplacesalongthecoast10．Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverreported?A.1964;Alaska.B.1556；China.C.1923；Japan.D.2008；China.11．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thestrongertheearthquakeis，themorepeoplearekilled.B.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly(预料之外地).C.Earthquakescancausefires.D.Peoplestilldon'tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome.12．Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheseventhparagraph?A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?B.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?C.Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?D.Howdoearthquakeshappen?DCampingmixedwithoutdooractivityisagreatwaytogetourselvesinvolvedwithnature.Withtoomuchpressure,morepeoplelikegoingoutdoorstorelax.Besides,otheractivitieslikehuntingandfishing,arcoftenconnectedwithcampingtrips.Asaresult,campingbecomesoneofthemostpopularformsofoutdooractivities.It'salsoagoodideatospendtimecampingwithyourfamilyduringaholiday.Ihatwillhelpyoucreatesomeofthebestmemorieswiththefamily.Herearesomethingsyouhavetoconsiderwhileplanningyourcampingtrip.-3-Mostpeoplewholikecamping,thebestplacetochooseisthespotthattheyhaven’tvisitedbefore.Assoonasyougettoyourdestination,therewillbealotyouwillhavetodo,suchasputtingupyourtent.Ofcourse,foodisanothernecessaryfactortoheconsidered.You'dbettercarrysomeconvenientfoodlikebiscuits,nutsandboiledeggs.Whenallthethingsaredone,funactivitiesshouldbeplanned.It'sagoodchanceforyoutospendtimewithyourfamily.Lotsofopenspaceisperfectwhenyouwanttodosomethingassimpleaslettingyourkidsridetheirbicycles.Ifyourkidsareoldenough,activitieslikefishingandhorse-ridingarealsogoodtochoose.Theseareafewideasabouthavingfuncamping.Onceyougetreadyforit,youdon’tneedtoworryaboutanything.Goaheadandbeahappycamper.13．Whatdopeoplegocampingforaccordingtothepassage?A.fishingB.travelingC.learningD.relaxing14．Intheauthor'sopinion,thebestplacetocampis.A.aplacethatyou’venevervisited.B.aplacewherethethingsarecheap.C.aplacethatyou’veevervisitedD.aplacewheretheweatheriswan.15．Wherecanyoudooutdooractivitiesaccordingtothepassage?A.OntheplaygroundB.IntheforestC.OntheopenspaceD.Bythesea.二、七选五：共5题每题2分共10分Beingagoodfriendisn’talwayseasy,buttakingthetimetodevelopalastingfriendshipisworththeeffort.Astheyearspass,youwillrealizethateachfriendshipyoukeepispriceless.16.Tobeagoodfriendanddeepenafriendship,justfollowthesesteps.Don’tevermakeapromisethatyoucan’tkeep.Ifyousayyou’llhangoutwithafriendandanunexpectedsituationappears,explainthesituation.Giveyourfriendagiftandtellhimorheryouaresorry.Nobodyisperfect,andit’sokayifyoubreakapromiseonceinabluemoon.17Apologizewhenyou’vemadeamistake.18Thoughyourfriendwon’tbehappythatyoumadeamistake,heorshewillbeverypleasedthatyouadmititinsteadofjustpretendingthatnothingiswrong.19-4-Tobetrulysupportive,youwillhavetobeabletowatchoutforyourfriendwhenhe/sheishavingahardtime.Ifyoufeelthatyourfriendisgettingintosometrouble,helphimorherawayfromthesituationbynotbeingafraidtospeakupaboutit.Giveyourfriendsomespacewhenheorsheneedsit.Partofbeingsupportivemeanssupportingthefactthatyourfriendwon’talwayswanttospendtimewithyou.Learntostepbackandgiveyourfriendspace.20Don’tbejealous(妒忌的)ifyourfriendhaslotsofotherfriends.A.However,don’tmakeitaregularthing.B.Helpyourfrienddealwithhisorherstruggles.C.Learntoforgiveyourfriendandmoveforward.D.Ofcourse,tohaveagoodfriend,youmustbeone.E.Ifyouwantyourfriendtotrustyou,youcan’tactlikeyou’reperfect.F.Understandifyourfriendwantstobealoneortohangoutwithotherpeople.G.Takethetimetotrulyunderstandyourfriendwhenheorsheistalkingtoyou.三、完形填空：共20题每题1分共20分ADoyouknow21languagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1,500,butmanyofthemarenotvery22.Englishisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople23it,notonlyinEnglishandAmerica,24inothercountriesoftheworld.About200,000,000peoplespeakit25theirownlanguage,andanother200,000,000useitas26langrage.Itis27tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.28boysandgirlsinschoolaretryingtodoso.ManyEnglishchildrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.29______childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whichisthebest30tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearn31languagewellwhenwewere32.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe33way,itwon’tseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It34whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto35it,Itisusingthelanguage,36initandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage37,theywilllearnit38.Inschool,youlearntoread,tohearandtospeak.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe39.Youcanreadthem,spellthemand40them.21．A.howmanyB.whatnumberC.alotofD.somany-5-22．A.useful23．A.like24．A.but25．A.like26．A.foreign27．A.easy28．A.MillionsofC.Millions29．A.Some30．A.time31．A.aforeign32．A.born33．A.same34．A.does35．A.ask36．A.speaking37．A.sometime38．A.quickly39．A.mouth40．A.speak

B.necessaryC.importantD.goodB.useC.learnD.speakB.andC.alsoD.soB.withC.forD.asB.asecondC.thesecondD.aspecialB.againC.difficultD.bestB.MillionofD.SeveralmillionB.OtherC.AllD.FewB.wayC.thingD.placeB.ourmother’sC.other’sD.ourownB.childrenC.grownD.boysB.differentC.usefulD.goodB.saysC.listenstoD.followsB.wantC.getD.askforB.writingC.thinkingD.doingB.sometimesC.allthetimeD.forthetimeB.soonC.freelyD.differentlyB.handsC.earsD.mindB.useC.loveD.writeBDespitethegreatprogressinmedicalscience,humanbeingsareconstantlyattackedbycancer,whichmeansdeath.AwomannamedBonniesuffereda41ofdiscomforts(不适)causedbythetreatmentofcancer.Shedidn’tregardcancerasa42disease,butalaughingmatter.Shetreateditinahumorousway.Toputitin43way,sheisteachingpeoplethateventhoughcancerisn’t44,wecantreatitinahumorousway.Hersecondchildwasgoingtobebornthreemonthsaway45shewasdiagnosed（诊疗）withcancer.Suddenly,a46motherturnedintoahelplesswomanafraidforherown47.Itwasaftershehadhadherbaby48thatshehadanoperation.49camechemo(化疗)andherlifeseemedtobemadeupoffearsand50.Butthe51momentinherlifecameaftershelostallherhairandafreewig(假发)arrived.She52itonasheroldersonKylerwatched.“ThatwaswhenIdecidedhowto53it:cryingoverthisbadwigorlaughingaboutit.54waywouldmake55rememberit.”Bonniesaid.Shespentalotof-6-timelookingforanythingfunnyfromcancerpatients.Shegotalotoutofcollecting56stories.Shestartedlaughingalot,findingittheperfectmedicine.Usingherselfasabald(秃顶)model,Bonnie57todesignherowngreetingcardsandcalendars,makingfunofthesufferingsofchemo.“Tohavejoy,webadly58tolaugh,”shesaid.Clearly,youcanincreaseyourconfidenceto59overanydiseaseandtrouble60laughing.41.A.setB.wayC.seriesD.pack42.A.deadlyB.seriouslyC.terriblyD.fearfully43.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others44.A.seriousB.painfulC.fierceD.fun45.A.beforeB.whenC.whileD.until46.A.happyB.sadC.fortunateD.sick47.A.sonB.daughterC.lifeD.operation48.A.madeB.deliveredC.attendedD.opened49.A.HereB.LaterC.ThusD.Then50.A.failuresB.lonelinessC.tearsD.wonders51.A.highestB.lowestC.greatD.ugly52.A.woreB.carriedC.fastenedD.tried53.A.dealwithB.dowithC.gowithD.meetwith54.A.AllB.AnyC.EitherD.Both55.A.myselfB.mysonC.everyoneD.myhusband56.A.detectiveB.romanticC.humorousD.different57.A.setoutB.getoutC.setaboutD.setdown58.A.needB.oughtC.wantD.long59.A.thinkB.getC.runD.taketermsofB.bythewayofC.throughthemethodofD.bymeansof四、语法填空：共10题每题1分共10分Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterWangWeiandI61(dream)abouttakingagreatbiketrip.After62(graduate)fromcollege,we63(final)gotthechancetotakeabiketrip.Itwasmysister64firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfrom65itbeginsgowhereitends.Nowsheisplanningourtrip.My-7-sistercanbereallystubborn.66shedidn’tknowthebestway67gettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatshe68_(organize)thetripproperly.WhenItoldherthatthesourceoftheMekongisinQinghaiProvince,shegavemea69(determine)look.WhenItoldherthatourjourneywouldbeginat70altitudeofmorethan5,000metres,sheseemedtobeexcitedaboutit.Iknowmysisterwell.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.五、短文改错：共11题每题0分共0分I'msorrytohearthatyou'rehavingtroublegetalongwithyourfriends.Hereismyadvices.First,talkwithyourfriendsoften.Itisthegoodideatoshareyourhappinessandsadnesstothem.Second,helpingeachotherwasveryimportant.It'sbetterforyoutohelpyourfriendshavetroubleinstudyordailylife.Andtheywillbehelpyouwhenyouneedhelp.Third,learntoappreciateyourfriends'strengths.Inthisway,youcanmakereallyfriends.Whetheryoufollowmysuggestions,Ibelieveyourfriendswillunderstandthembetter.六、书面表达：共1题每题25分共25分若是你叫李华，你的朋友Sam来信见告你他碰到的烦忧，高中学习压力大，特别英语越来越难，不知怎样应付。请依据以下内容给他写封回信。拟订学习计划，实时达成任务；2.实时复习，便于更好理解知识；3.多发问，多听多说；4.相信自己，战胜惧怕心理。注意：字数100字左右；能够适合增添细节，使行文连接;文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。DearSam,Inyourlastletter,youtoldmeyouwerehavingtroubleinlearningseniorEnglish.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-8-2018年10月高一英语期中考试参照答案1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C6.B7.A8.B9.B10.B11.A12.B13.D14.A15.C16.D17.A18.E19.B20.F21.A22.C23.B24.A25.D26.B27.C28.A29.A30.B31.D32.B33.A34.C35.B36.C37.C38.A39.C40.D41.C42.A43B44.D45.B46.A47.C48.B49.D50.C51.B52.D53.A54.C55.B56.C57.A58.A59.B60.D语法填空：61．havedreamed/dreamt62．Graduating63．Finally64．who/that65．Where66．Although/Though69.determined70.an短文改错：1.get改为getting，2.advices改为advice，3.the改为a，4.to改为with，5.was改为is，6.friends后加who，7.去掉be，8.really改为real，9.whether改为if，10.them改为you书面表达DearSam,Inyourlastletter,youtoldmeyouwerehavingtroubleinlearningseniorEnglish.Now,IamwritingtogiveyousomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Firstofall,Ithinkyoushouldmakeagoodlearningplanandfinishallyourtasksintime.Ifso,youwillknowclearlywhattodoeverydayandyou