高中英语语法习题

(word完满版)高中英语语法习题及答案(word完满版)高中英语语法习题及答案(word完满版)高中英语语法习题及答案高中英语语法练习题-高考精髓1.MsNancydidn'tmindatall______totheceremony.A.beingnotinvitedB.notbeinginvitedC.notinvitingD.nottobeinvited2."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.HowagreatsuccessB.WhatagreatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.WhatgreatsuccessWemustrememberthat_____fashionisnotthemostimportantthingin_______life.A./;theB./;/C.the;/D.the;theIt_____quiteafewyears_____theaccusedwasdeclaredinnocentandsetfree.Theprofessorsaidhecouldtalkon_____interestedtheaudience.A.anytopicB.whichtopicC.whichevertopicD.thetopichethoughtit6.Undernocircumstance_____totellliestoparents.A.childrenareallowedB.arechildrenallowedC.childrenwillallowD.willchildrenallow7.Modernscienceandtechnologyhas_____communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart.A.madeconvenientB.madeitconvenientC.madeitconvenientforD.madeitconvenientto8.IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,_____?A.didn'tIB.didn'tyouC.hadn'tyouD.willyou9.Thegreatuseofschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthings_____toteachyoutheartoflearning.A.asB.thatC.thanD.but10.Nomatterhowfrequently_____theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractalargenumberofpeople.A.performingB.performedC.tobeperformedD.beingperformed11._____theirrealeconomicsituations,theygotsomerelieffundfromthegovernment.A.ConsideringB.ConsideredC.HavingbeenconsideredD.Beingconsidered12.Tina_____haveknownthetruth,orshewouldhavetoldus.A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.needn't13.Therearesomepolicecarsinfront.Whatdoyousuppose_____?A.isthematterB.ishappenedC.isthewrongD.thetroubleis14._____ofwatermakesDeathValleyadesert,butitisbynomeansdevoid.A.LackingB.BeinglackC.BecauseoflackD.LackInrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput______developingthestudentsproductiveskills.A.ontoB.inC.overD.onAsurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofthosewhowereinfectedbySARS,________weresurprising.Theorganizationbrokenorules,but______haditactedresponsibly.A.neitherB.soC.eitherD.bothManyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway______remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.whereMytrainarriveinNewYorkateighto'clocktonight.TheplaneIwouldliketotakefromthere______bythen.A.wouldleaveB.willhaveleftC.hasleftD.hadleftTheprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_____hisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory.21.________evidencethatlanguageacquiringabilitymustbestimulated.ProfessorWang,_______forhisinformativelectures,waswarmlyreceivedbyhisstudents.A.knowingB.knownC.tobeknownD.havingknown23.InfactPeterwouldratherhaveleftforSanFranciscothan____inNewYork.A.tostayB.stayedC.stayD.havingstayed24.You____himsoclosely;youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.A.shouldn'tfollowB.mustn'tfollowC.couldn'thavebeenfollowingD.shouldn'thavebeenfollowing25.Therehasbeenagreatincreaseinretailsales,____﹖A.doesthereB.isn'tthereC.hasn'tthereD.isn'titItisthenews____mostparentsofthehopethatthereisasafeandsociallyapprovedroadtoakindoflifetheythemselveshavenothad,buttheirchildrencan.A.thatdepriveB.thatitdeprivesC.thatdeprivesD.whenitdeprives27.Wehadn'tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedher_____Isawher.A.themomentB.forthemomentC.themomentwhenD.atthemomentwhenOnhearingagreatnoise,Mikelookedforwardthroughthewindow_____whathappenedoutsidetheroom.A.toseeingB.toseeC.seeingD.tohaveseenYou______bedrivenoutoftheschoolifyoudaretocheatintheexam.A.shouldB.wouldC.willD.shallEveryonehopesthatwecandosomethingtomakethingsbetter,sowecan'thelp______underthestress.A.butworkingB.buttoworkC.workD.butworkWeallthinkthat_____noneedtomakelawstopreventtheyoungfromgettingmarriedduringtheircollegelife.A.itisB.therehasC.ithasD.thereisPostage___thenecklacewillcostyouatleast650yuan.A.includingB.includedC.includeD.tobeincludedWithhiseyes______onthefamilyalbum,hethoughtofthefunhehadwhenhelivedwithhisparents.A.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixedD.beingfixedGeorgeappliedforthepositionthreetimes______hefinallygotit.A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.afterThisrobotissupposedtosavealotoflabor,butitremainsaproblemifit______A.isB.savesC.doesD.hasThereweremanymorepeoplewhogotinjuredinthebigfirethan_______.A.wasreportedB.itwasreportedC.werereportedD.theywerereportedHedoesn'tknowwhattosay,foritisthefirsttimethathe______withagirl.A.wentoutB.goesoutC.hasgoneoutD.hadgoneout___whichwaytotake,thelittleboybehavedlikearealgentlemanwhocomfortedhissisterfromtimetotime.A.LeavingtowonderB.HavinglefttowonderC.LeftwonderingD.Lefttowonder39.Duringthetouristseason,therearemanypeoplewanderinginthiscitytoseetheoldcastles_____inthesixteenthcentury.A.tobebuiltB.beingbuiltC.havingbeenbuiltD.builtWhendoyouthink______startthenewattack?A.theywillB.willtheyC.theycanD.cantheySome25,000peoplewerereported______intheeverrecordedworstearthquakeinIran,whichoccurredlatethismonth.A.werekilledB.tobekilledC.killingD.tohavebeenkilled42._____theteacher'ssuggestion,Tomfinallyfoundawaytosettletheproblem.A.FollowingB.TofollowC.FollowD.Hefollowed43.______thatnoonewaseverpreparedforit.A.SosuddenlydidthebadnewscomeB.SosuddenlythebadnewscameC.SodidthebadnewscomesuddenlyD.Didthebadnewscomesosuddenly44."______thefriendshipbetweenourtwopeoplelastforever!",andwiththissincerehope,thepresidentconcludedhisspeech.A.CouldB.MayC.WouldD.Must45.Weneedamorecapableleader,______withstrongwillandaswellasgoodhumour.A.whoB.thatC.oneD.whichManypeopleattendvariouspubliclectures,chiefly______themselvesfamiliarwiththelatestdevelopmentofdifferentfields.A.gettingB.togetC.tohavegotD.got47.Itisnolongeraproblem_______thepoorchildreninthisdistrictcangotoschool.A.thatB.whetherC.soD.because48.Ofalltheapplicants,______doyouthinkisfitfortheposition?A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever49.Partoftheworkistobefinishedtodayand______bythisweekend.A.anotherB.theothersC.therestD.theother50.Generallyspeaking,thehardoneworks,_______.A.thebetterhegetsresultB.thebetterresulthegetsC.hegetsbetterresultD.doeshegetbetterresult51.Withtheworldwideoilcrisis,thepriceofoilhasbeenraised______15%.A.aboutB.withC.ofD.byThelectures,______thecurrentinternationalissues,arewellreceived.A.arecoveredB.coveredC.coveringD.tocoverPeterisveryangryabout______ofthechangedtimetable.A.notinformingB.notbeinginformedC.beingnotinformedD.nottobeinformed54.Itis______thatterrorismisagreatthreattoworldpeace.A.widelyacceptedB.widelyacceptingC.wideacceptedD.wideaccepting55.Thehousebuiltofstonelastslongerthan____builtofwood.A.theoneB.oneC.thatD.its56.E-mailaswellastelephones____moreandmorepopularindailycommunication.A.havebecomeB.becomeC.arebecomingD.isbecoming57.Thiskindofcloth____well.A.washesB.washC.iswashedD.iswashing58.Whatdoyoumean____sayingthatyou'veneverheardofitbefore?A.inB.byC.asD.with59.He'sanintelligentboy.He____madesuchafoolishmistake.A.can'thaveB.maynothaveC.mightnothaveD.mustn'thaveEachoftheengineersandprofessorsisworkinghardattheirposts,____toaccomplishthegoalassoonaspossible.A.wishB.forwishingC.wishingD.towishItisjustashardtopersuademywifenottodance____tokeepmefromthefootballfield.A.soitisB.asitisC.soisitD.asisit62.Itwasdarkandcold.Theyhadtofindahouse____andsomewood____.A.tostayin⋯tomakeafirewithB.tostay⋯tomakeafirewithC.tostayin⋯tomakeafireD.tostay⋯tomakeafire63Someofthemiddle-agedpeople____tothemeetingwerefamousprofessors.A.wereinvitedB.whoinvitedC.invitingD.invited64Mostgreenvegetables,____fortoolong,willlosenutrition.A.iftobecookedB.ifcookedC.ifcookingD.ifbeingcooked65.____youdislikeancientbuildings,WarrickCastleisworthavisit.A.AsB.IfC.EvenifD.Nowthat66.____theexpense,I____around-the-worldtour.A.Wereitnot⋯wouldtakeB.Ifitwerenot⋯takeC.Weren'titfor⋯willtakeD.Ifithadn'tbeenfor⋯wouldhavetaken____fromthetopofthemountain,thewholecitylooksbeautiful.A.SeenB.SeeingC.SeeD.Looked____theessayasecondtime,thehiddenmeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.A.WhilereadingB.AfterreadingC.YourhavingreadD.Whenyouread69.____impressedthevisitorsdeeplywas____theworkersmadewiththeirhands.A.What⋯thatB.That⋯thatC.What⋯whatD.That⋯whatThenewspaper'sownerandeditor___awayonholiday.A.isB.areC.beD.havebeen71.Recentestimatesshowthat___morethantwomillionbird-watchersintheUnitedStates.A.thereareamongB.aretheretheC.thereareD.amongthe72.EllisHaizlipbeganhisstagecareerinWashington,D.C.,___supervisedtheHowardUniversityPlayersduringtheirsummerseason.A.hewasB.wherehewasC.whichheD.wherehe73.Somepeopleholdthatthemoreconservativetheworldbecomes,haveoldfurniture,oldhousesandoldpaintings.A.thesmarteristoB.thesmarteritistoC.isitthesmartersoD.isonetothesmarter74.Shewasjustabouttoexplain___shehadn'tpassedhermathstestchieflyoutofcarelessness___herunclecame.A.hermother⋯whenB.tohermotherwhythatC.hermotherthat⋯whenD.tohermotherthat⋯when75.Withtheshiningwaterbeforeyouandthewind___,treesbehindyou,youcannothelp___.A.blown⋯butfeelrelaxedB.blowing⋯feelingrelaxedC.blown⋯butfeelrelaxingD.blowing⋯butfeelrelaxing76."Willyoubeabletofinishthejobthisweek?""___."A.Ican'tsayitB.Idon'tknowthatC.I'mnotsurethisD.Idon'texpectso77.It'simpossibleforachildtodosomuchworkwithinashortperiodoftime,________?A.isn'titB.isitC.hasitD.hasn'tit_______thatMrThomsongotsuchrarefishes?A.WhenandwherewasitB.WhenandwhereitwasC.WasitwhenandwhereD.WhenandwherewereitOnlyafterababysealispushedintotheseabyitsmother___toswim.A.howwillitlearnB.itwilllearnhowC.willitlearnhowD.anditwilllearnhow80.PeterandBobbothdidwell,butPeteris___ofthetwo.A.moretalentedB.themosttalentedC.mosttalentedD.themoretalentedWhenthefarmercamebackfromwork,hispetdogjumpedout_____.thedoortowelcomehim.A.fromB.frombehindC.ofD.ofbehind82.___hewasill,IwasexpectedtotakehisplacegreatlysurprisedmeforIdidn'thavemuchworkingexperience.A.IfB.ThatifC.ThatD.Ifthat_____sceneryinnationalparksisusuallyattractive.A.AB.AnC.TheD.One84.Ifyouhaveacold,stayathomesothatyouwon'tspreaditto_____.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers85.Those_____togototheexhibitionshouldinformtheoffice.A.notwantingB.whonotwantC.notwantedD.arenotwantThechildren_____andwewillneverneglectedthem.A.broughtupwellB.wasbroughtupwellC.hadbeenwellbroughtupD.havebeenwellbroughtup87.Themountainvillageismyhometown.Ispent_____merrynighttherewhenIwasyoung.A.agreatmanyB.plentyofC.manyaD.agreatdeal88.InallEnglishtownsthereisaspeedlimitof30milesanhour,_____?A.isthereB.isn'tthereC.isitD.isn'tit89.Whyareyoualwaysmakingthesamemistake?Thinkof_____Itoldyou.A.thatB.whenC.howD.what90.Nothingis_____time;yetnothingislessvalued.A.morepreciousthanB.lesspreciousthanC.mostpreciousD.aspreciousas91.Could_____havebeen_____whohelpedSunnygetherworkdone?A.they⋯itB.they⋯themC.it⋯themD.it⋯they92.Iknowaplace_____Icangetacalculatoronsale.I'llpickoneupforyoutomorrow.A.whereB.whereverC.howD.which93.Howteachersperformintheirclasses_____astronginfluenceonthegrowthofthepupils.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave94.Ifoundthecat_____underthebed,whohadcaughtamouse.A.hidingB.hiddenC.tohideD.havinghidden95.----Howdidhegetbacklastnight?----Ithinkhe_____backonfoot,astherewerenobusesortaxiesthenatall.A.mighthavecomeB.needn'thavecomeC.musthavecomeD.shouldhavecome96.Thedoctorwouldallowhimtogohome_____heremainedinbed.A.asthoughB.forfearthatC.onconditionthatD.asfaras97.Oneofthemostimportantsocialproblemsoftodayis_____jobstotheunemployed.A.whattobegivenB.havinggivenC.howtogiveD.tohavegivenThedoctorsaidIwasover-weight.IfonlyI_____less!A.ateB.havebeeneatingC.haveeatenD.hadeatenItissaidthathegotlaughedatfor_____.Ababyanimalknowsanimalsof_____ownkindwhenitseesthem,whenitsmellsthemandithearsthem.AfterChristmas,_____clothingonsaleinthatshopattractedquiteafewhousewives.A.avarietyofB.anumberofC.thenumberofD.thegreatdealofThemayorpromisedthecitygovernment_____thebuildingofthenewroadswiththetaxesitcollected.Whoeverdoeswrongtohiscountryortothepeopledeserves_____.A.topunishB.tobepunishedC.topunishmentD.ofbeingpunishedSomechildrenusuallybehaveintheirownway_____theydonotgetalongwiththeirclassmatesandthereareoftendisagreementsbetweenthem.A.eventhoughB.onconditionthatC.sothatD.unlessSecondaryandhighereducation_____availabletoallhighschoolgraduatesinthiscountrysofar.A.havemadeB.weremadethemselvesC.havebeenmadeD.weremadeitThemotherbelievesthatJohn'sstupid,butit'sdifferent_____ofMary;she'sjustlazy.A.inspiteB.inthecaseC.inthecourseD.incaseTheimageofadevotedandnobleangelinwhite_____healsthewoundedandrescuesthedyingismakingacomeback_____thenationfacesacrisis.A.that⋯becauseB.who⋯whenC.which⋯thatD.what⋯as108.Abouthowmanyelements_____makeupmostofthesubstanceswemeetineverydaylifeA.itiswhichB.whatitisC.isitthatD.itisthatThegovernmentwasbelievedtobeconsidering_____alaw_____itacrimetoimportanykindofweapon.A.topass⋯.tomakingB.tobepassing⋯.tomakeC.passing⋯madeD.passing⋯making.DewittWallancefoundedtheReader'sDigestasapocket-sized,non-fictionmagazine_____toinformandentertain.A.wasintendedB.intendingC.tointendD.intended_____thisinstrumentshouldhaveputitsworkpermitnumberonthebox.A.WhocheckedB.WhoeverinspectedC.NomatterwhoexaminedD.ThosewhoestimatesIamsureIcanhelpyoufind____bedforyournewhouse,butnowI'mheadingfor____bedand____goodsleep.A.a,a,theB.a,/,aC.the,a,aD.a,the,aTwoofthenotebooks____Tomhadlostonthebuswerereturnedtothemaindeskathisdormitory.114.Thedrinktastealittle____tome.115.Myroommatelostalotofweight____everyday.Iwentto____tobuyarulerandarubber.A.astationerB.astationer'sC.thestationerD.stationer'sTheyarrivedthereatlast,____.A.wastiredandhungryC.beingtiredandhungryC.tiredandhungryD.tiredlyandhungrily118.-Whatwasthepartylike-Wonderful.It'syears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.since119.Timeshouldbemadeagooduse____ourlessonswell.A.oftolearnB.oflearningC.tolearnD.tolearningYoucannotbe____carefulwhenyoudriveacar.A.veryB.soC.tooD.enoughWhenhearrived,hefound____theagedandthesickathome.A.nothingbutB.nonebutC.noneotherthanD.nootherthan122.Johnseemsaniceperson.____,Idon'ttrusthim.A.EventhoughB.EvensoC.ThereforeD.ThoughExcuseme.Ifyourcall'snottoourgent,doyoumind____minefirstA.ImakeB.ifImakeC.metomakeD.thatImakeWeagreedtoaccept____theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever____sherealizeditwastoolatetogohome.Theyaregoingtohavetheserviceman____anelectricfanintheofficetomorrow.A.installB.toinstallC.tobeinstalledD.installed127.Thereisanincreaseof16%intheconsumptionoftobacco_____thepreviousyear.A.overB.thanC.toD.then128.______ontime,Ithink,themedicinewillworkonhimbeforelong.A.TakenB.BeingtakenC.IftakingD.Take129._____youwantmetofireyou,Isuggestyoustopwearingsportsclothesatoffice.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.SinceD.Unless130.Nobodyintheclassexceptyouandme_____totheprincipalabouttheairqualityproblems.A.hascomplainedB.havecomplainedC.complainD.complaining131.Whycan'tyousmokeAtnotime_______inthemeetingroom.A.doessmokingpermitB.smokingbepermittedC.issmokingpermittedD.permitssmoking132.Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience___onbenches,chairsorboxes.A.havingseatedB.seatingC.havingbeenseatedD.seatedThesewinnersfromthatkeyschoolarewiseanddiligent,actuallythereare______studentsinthatschoolA.manysuchB.suchmanyC.somanyD.somuch134.Jackgotagoodmarkalthoughhehaddone_____theothers.A.halfasmuchasB.asmuchashalfC.ashalfasD.asmuchhalfas135.IntheUSA,boththefederalandstategovernmentshavelaws_____toguardconsumersagainstdeceptiveadvertisementsA.tobedesignedB.designedC.todesignD.designing136.Itis_____honorforMrs.Blacktobeinvitedtoactasanhostessattheparty.A.anB.aC./D.the137.Don'tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____youA.don'tB.doC.willD.shall138.Wehavenointerestintheactress'sscandal(丑闻),_____hasbeenthefocusofthenewspaper'sattentionformonths.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that139.Terrydoesn'tliketheideaofhiswife_____inthataffair.A.beinginvolvedB.involvingC.involvedD.tobeinvolved140._______tobemuchchanceofourcatchinghimupinthenearfuture.A.Youdon'tseemB.Theredoesn'tseemC.Thatdoesn'tseemD.Itdoesn'tseem答案1.BBsuccess名词，保存远动词含义"成功"是不能数名词;如用来代替详细的人(成功者)或详细的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。故除去C,D;A中how是副词，如改成howgreatasuccess就是正确的。B抽象名词不特指时，前不用冠词。4.D如将A项中was,since改成is,since是正确的;即从句中谓语先发生。如用B项，是重申句，而重申句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必定一致(a);被重申部分能还回原句中(b)，即因为句中wasdeclared是过去时,B项中is改成was;因为句中wasdeclared是非连续性动词，在years后加上ago将"一段"时间变成"一点"就是正确的。C项前后时间不一致。5.Cwhichever已失去疑问含义，等于anythingthat，表示重申;而whichtopic中which保存疑问含义，译成"哪一个题目"，不符合句义。而A和D中缺少连词。B.含有否认意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时，句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。A题目中hasmade是谓语，communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart短语是宾语，convenient是宾语的补语，被前置。如用B项,it是形式宾语代替不定式或从句。8.B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句，反意疑问句随主句变;可是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句跟从句一致。9.A10.B在退步，时间等状语从句中，若是主从句中主语一致，从句中谓语含be动词，能够将从句中的主语和be省略，即在how后加they(theworks)are，再分别与选择项搭配后，就会发现正确答案是B。11.Aconsidering"考到"，而considered"被"，依照全句含，句中主they和considering是主关系，因此。12.C13.A14.Dlack作名，后加of短。如用A,lacking是及物的名，后边不用介of或作不及物,后边加介in⋯。15.Dput/place/layemphasison是固定搭配，表示"，重视。"16.Dtheresultsofwhich等于whoseresults，是非限制性定从句。17.A18.C空格缺少的是，且在从句中作主，因此除去A,D;that在名性从句中只起接作用。19.B20.Donwhichtobasehisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory=Theprofessorwillbasehisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheoryonsufficientgrounds.21.C句中有that和mustbestimulated，缺少一个，除去A,D，句成是"有。。。的据",而不是"它是。。。的据"因此除去B.22.B23.C24.D25.C26.C27.A定冠the加上表示的名起作用，引状从句。如thenight/theminute/thespring/theyear等。Blookforwardtodoingsth./sth.表示"希望做某事"，而lookforwardtodosth.表示向前看目的(要做。。。)29.Dshall用于第二，三人称表示人的梦想;will表示主的梦想。30.Dcan'thelpbutdo相当于⋯havetodo⋯。.31.DThereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.是一个固定句型，相当于Itisunnecessary(forsb.)todo或⋯;sb.havenoneedtodosth..32.Bpostageincluded等于includingpostage。33.Bfixone'seyeson/upon是固定短，表示"注"A从句中的作生的晚，表示"。。。。。。才。。。。。。"。35.Cdo(es)是代，用来代替上文savealotoflabor。36.A比状从句中省略与主句相同的成分，只保存比象。37.C38.Cleftwondering中left的主是thelittleboy，因此可成Thelittleboywasleftwondering。⋯39.D非的作先于句中的作，用去分。40.A答案：41.D当不定式所表示的作先于所表示的作，不定式用达成，且kill与主people之是被关系，故D42.AFollowing做陪伴状，修found。陪伴状只有两种形式，主用following形;被用followed形式43.A本句的是so---ad.---that⋯果状从句的倒装构，即so–ad.提到主以前，主句用部分倒状。44.BMay用在第二，三人称的疑式构中表示"祝愿"。Cone做leader的同位46.B47.A句中it是形式主，代替that引的主从句。A49.C在四此中只有therest能够代替可数名或不能数名，其余三个只代替可数名。上句work是不能数名，因此答案是C.50.B51.Dby加百分数或表示数量的名，表示"相差的程度"。C53.B54.A副widely表示比含"宽泛地";而副wide表示详细含"地，完满地"55.C不定冠a限命名，下文one用来代替;而定冠the限命名，下文that用来代替56.D57.Aread,start,write等不及物加上方式状或半系feel,taste,look等加表形容，在英中是主形式，而表示中被意。58.B59.A60.C61.B同3662.A不定式tolivein和tomakeafirewith分作定修ahouse和somewood,与被修的名组成了关系，因此不定式用及物或不及物加介组成的相当于及物的短。63.D64.B65.C主句与从句之是步关系，因此用evenif.66