2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市湘乡棋梓镇棋梓中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市湘乡棋梓镇棋梓中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I’vebeengoingtothegymforhalfayearnow.—Youlookreallyhealthy.A.That’sright! B.Pooryou!

C.Noway! D.Icantellyou!参考答案：D2.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel．

A．sitting;fixing

B．seating;fixed

C．sitting;fixed

D．seated;fixing参考答案：C3.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked___________.

A.youareallowedto

B.youwillbeallowedin

C.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D4.It’s_______ofhimtosethisaimhighbutdolittle.Healwaysleavesthingsunfinished.A.controversial B.typical C.conventional D.evident参考答案：B5.Yourbodywill_____soonerorlaterifyoukeepworkinglikethat.A.breakoff

B.breakdown

C.breakinto

D.breakout参考答案：B6.Thoseflowerswereforyourmotheronherseventiethbirthday，butassheisaway，Iwouldbegladifyouacceptthem.A.offered

B.produced C.meant

D.supplied

参考答案：7.Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswelcomeinconversationas elsc.A.anything B.something C.anywhere D.somewhere参考答案：C8.Thebravesoldier,________,jumpedintothecoldrivertosavethegirlwhowantedtokillherself.

A.riskeddrowning

B.riskingdrowning

C.riskedbeingdrowned

D.riskingtobedrowning参考答案：B9._______fullpreparations,theythoughtitbettertoputoffthesportsmeettillnextweek.A.Havingnotmade

B.Nothavingmade

C.Nottohavemade

D.Tohavemade参考答案：B10.

hisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.A．NeverZhouYangwillforget

B．NeverwillforgetZhouYangC．NeverwillZhouYangforget

D．NeverforgetZhouYangwill参考答案：C11.Iwouldrather________toworkaftermygraduation,butmyfathewouldratherI________abroadforfurthereducation.A.togo;go

B.go;went

C.went;havegone

D.went;willgo参考答案：B12.Justgototheshop,showthemthedress,anddemandthatthey_______thedamage.A.willpayfor

B.arepayingfor

C.mustpayfor

D.shouldpayfor参考答案：D13.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1.again

A.cabbage

B.narrow

C.famous

D.tradition2.custom

A.measure

B.upstairs

C.respect

D.sugar3.twice

A.machine

B.invite

C.terrible

D.bitter4.doubt

A.amount

B.trouble

C.shoulder

D.group5.north

A.thunder

B.worthy

C.neither

D.clothes参考答案：14.----“LadyGaGa”isareallegend!----Absolutely.Sheisabighitinthesalesofheralbums.Inaddition,_______ofthesingersaroundtheworldcanmatchherinuniquetasteinhaircutsandclothes.A.nothing

B.none

C.nobody

D.noone参考答案：B略15.——Idon’tfeellikegoingout.Whydon’twejuststayhomeandwatchTVinstead?——

Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinnerandtothetheatreonmybirthday.

A.Great!

B.Whyme?

C.Comeon!

D.Notatall.参考答案：C略16.---Areyouateacher?

---No,butI_______.A.usedto

B.usedtobeing

C.usedtobe

D.wasusedto参考答案：C17.—What’syourfavouritesport?—Skiing.____________.

A.Igetakickoutofit

B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit

D.I’musedtoit参考答案：A二、填空18.Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned______41______farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.___42___(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearbyforotherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat

______43______(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass______44______itbegantorainheavily.While______45______(make)greateffortstorunaway,shefelloverthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsontriedtomakealiving

______46______thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnson

______47______(begin)toplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees

______48______(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcotton,too.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket

______49______peoplefromthetownmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto______50______(he)thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.参考答案：41.a

42.luckily

43.wasleft

44.when

45.making

46.without

47.began

48.tosell

49.where

50.him【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。Mr.Johnson拥有一个几乎废弃的农场，靠一头奶牛谋生。一大雨奶牛摔死，约翰逊开始种植草药和蔬菜。当收获来临的时候，他突然想到，他的农场有很大的潜力。【41题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：他拥有一个农场，它看起来几乎快要废弃了。结合句意可知答案为a。【42题详解】考查副词。副词修饰整个句子，故答案为Luckily。【43题详解】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：他在附近的城镇出售或交换了一些牛奶，以获得其他食物，并用剩下的为家里做了奶酪和黄油。With后面是what引导的宾语从句；what指的是milk（不可数名词），在宾语从句中充当主语，和leave（剩下）之间是被动关系，所以此处用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为wasleft。【44题详解】考查固定句式。句意：一天，奶牛正在吃草，这时候天开始下大雨。was/weredoingsth.---when---，正在做某事，这时候---，故答案为when。【45题详解】考查现在分词做状语。句意：她在努力逃跑的时候，倒在了山上，死了。此处she和make之间是主动关系，这里是现在分词做时间状语，故答案为making。【46题详解】考查介词。句意：然后，约翰逊试图在没有奶牛的情况下谋生。结合句意答案为without。【47题详解】考查时态。句意：约翰逊开始种植草药和蔬菜。根据整篇文章可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为began。【48题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：由于这些植物生长需要花费一段时间，他开始砍伐树木来卖木材。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为tosell。【49题详解】考查定语从句。句意：当收获来临的时候，他已经在镇上的人经常见面的市场上卖草药、蔬菜和棉花。此处themarket是先行词，分析句子结构，themarket在后面的定语从句中做地点状语，故答案为where。【50题详解】考查人称代词。句意：现在他突然想到，他的农场有很大的潜力，而牛的死也是有点运气。固定句式：Itoccurredtosb.that---，某人突然想起，故答案为him。【点睛】与并列连词when相关的句式归纳1．be(just)abouttodowhenShewasjustabouttosaysomethingmorewhenshenoticedthesullenlookonhisface．她刚要再说些什么，却突然看到了他阴沉的脸色。2．be(just)onthepointofdoingsthwhenTheywereonthepointofgivingupwhenthecaptainencouragedthemfiercelytosavetheship．就在他们快要放弃努力时，船长鼓励他们竭尽全力挽救轮船。3．begoingtodowhenHewasgoingtorunaway，whenthepolicemencame．他正打算逃跑，警察突然出现了。4．bedoingsth

whenThechildrenareplayingfootballontheplayground，whenitbegantorain．孩子们正在操场上踢足球，突然下起了大雨。19.HowIregret_____________(notexplain)tohimwhenhequestionedmyloyalty.参考答案：notexplaining三、阅读理解20.SriLankaisknownasthe“PearloftheIndianOcean”,anditiseasytoseewhy.Thislittlecountryneverfailstopleasevisitors.ArriveThenationalairlineisSriLankanAirlines,whichfliesfromColombotoLondonandacoupleofotherEuropeancities.Thecountry’smainairportisColomboBandaranaike,located29kmnorthofthecapitalcity.Whynow?ThebesttimetovisitSriLanka’ssouthernbeachesisfromNovembertoApril.Sobygoingearlyintheseason,you’llgetthebestweather.AlsoinNovember,Deepavali,knownas“Diwali”orthe“FestivalofLights”,isSriLanka’smainreligiousfestival,celebratedthroughoutthecountry.SeeThereisplentytoseeinSriLanka.TheancientcapitalcitiesofPolonnaruwaandAnuradhapuraareworthseeing,andsoaremanyoutstandingruins.Othermust-seesaretherockfortress(要塞)ofSigiriya,toweringoverthejungleasfarastheeyecansee,andDambulla’scavetemple,thecountry’slargestandbestpreserved.BothareUNESCOWorldHeritage(遗产)Sites.Kandyisapicture-liketown,whichwasthelaststrongholdoftheKandyanKings.Todayitisaculturalreliccentrewhereage-oldcustoms,arts,andcraftsremain.DoSriLankaownsabout1,600kmofbeautifulpalm-shadedbeachesaswellaswarm,pureseasandcolourfulcoralreefs.Youcanexploretheunderwaterworld,andsurfinganddivingareavailabletoo.Awayfromtheshore,wildlifeisabigdrawforSriLanka,andYalaNationalParkisoneofthebestplacesinthewordtoseewildanimalsincludingleopar