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Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionA1a-2dFreetalk(Beactive!JustspeakEnglish!)

1.DoyouthinkiteasyorhardtolearnEnglishwell?2.DoyouwanttobeagoodEnglishlearner?3.Willyoutryyourbestthisclass?SuggestionsonhowtolearnEnglishwords?

1.联系日常生活。特别是名词、动词、形容词。2.长单词分段记忆。3.在句子中掌握单词。4.学以致用。5.从错误中学习。6.结合构词法记单词。WordStudySheisreadingthetextbook.n.

课本Pleasechoosetherightpicture.ABIhadalongconversationwithhertheotherday.n.交谈;谈话ABHereadtheletteraloudtous.adv.大声地;出声地ABThereismorethanonepronunciationof“garage”.n.发音;读音ABWhatdoesthissentencemean?n.句子ABSheisverypatientwithyoungchildren.adj.有耐心的ABtextbook/tekstbuk/n.教科书;

课本conversation

n.交谈;谈话aloud

adv.大声地;出声地pronunciation

n.发音;读音sentencen.句子patient

adj.有耐心的

n.病人WordsandexpressionsHowdoyoustudyEnglish?IstudyEnglishbyworkingwithfriendsHowdoyoustudyEnglish?IstudyEnglishbymakingwordcardsIstudyEnglishby

readingthetextbookHowdoyoustudyEnglish?HowdoyoustudyEnglish?IstudyEnglishbylisteningtotapesHowdoyoustudyEnglish?IstudyEnglishbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.Whataretheotherwaysyousometimesuse?

IstudyEnglish

by

readingEnglishnewspapers.

by

singingEnglishsongs.

by

readingEnglishstories.……HowdoyoustudyEnglish?IstudyEnglishgbygoingtoEnglishcorner(英语角).HowdoyoustudyEnglish?IstudyEnglishbytakingpartinEnglishContest(英语竞赛)。IstudyEnglishby

watchingEnglishmovies.HowdoyoustudyEnglish?

Check()thewaysyoustudyforanEnglishtest.Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.____a.byworkingwithfriends____b.bymakingwordcards____c.byreadingthetextbook____d.bylisteningtotapes____e.byaskingtheteacherforhelp_____________________________________________√1a1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfrom1aabove.

___1.Meiping

____2.Peter

____3.TonybedIstudybymakingwordcards.1cA:

Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:

Istudybyworkingwithagroup.

“by+动名词”常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。HowdoyoulearnEnglish?IlearnEnglishbywatching

Englishmovies.WhatwaysdoyouoftenuseinlearningEnglish?bylisteningtotapesbyreadingthetextbookbywatchingvideosbyhavingconversationswithfriendsbyreadingaloudtopracticepronunciationListenandcheck()thequestionsyouhear.2aQuestions1.___Does

anyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2.__DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3.__

Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4.__Whataboutreadingaloudtopractice

pronunciation?5.__Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?

Listenagain.Matcheachquestionabove

withananswerbelow.a.Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.b.Oh,yes.Itimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.d.No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.

1.__DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2.__DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendinEnglish?3.__Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4.__Whataboutreadingaloudtopractice

pronunciation?5.__Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?dbca2b2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.(Doitwithoutbooks.)A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.2dRole-playconversation.Jack:Annie,I’malittlenervous.

Ihavetofinishreadingabook

andgivea

reportnextMonday.Annie:

Thatdoesn’tsoundtoo

bad.Jack:ButI’maveryslowreader.Annie:Forthefirsttime,justread

quickly

togetthemainideas.

Don’tread

wordbyword,

readwordgroups.Jack:ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthe

words.Ihavetouseadictionary.Annie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningby

readingthesentencesbeforeandafter

it.Youprobablyunderstandmorethan

youthink.Jack:Thatsoundsdifficult!Annie:Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.Youcan

becomebetterbyreading

something

youenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,

thefasteryou’llbe.Role-play1.Roleplaytheconversation

ingroups;2.Roleplaytheconversation

infrontoftheclassLet’sseewhichgroupdoesthebest.2dhowLanguagepoints1.how引导特殊疑问句how用来询问做事的方式或手段,意为“怎样、如何”。Howdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybyworkingwithfriends.现在完成时(PresentPerfect)

现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果;或这一动作开始于过去,持续到现在,并将继续下去。3.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?构成:1.肯定句现在完成时的肯定句式是“have(has)+过去分词”。注意:该句式中的have或has是助动词,has用于第三人称单数,其它人称一律用have。Review2.否定句:现在完成时的否定句式是

“haven’t(hasn’t)+过去分词”。

3.疑问句:现在完成时的一般疑问句式是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。回答用Yes,…have(has)./No,…haven’t(hasn’t).连用时间状语:already,yet,ever,never,just,before,severaltimes

等。注意:never,ever一般置于助动词have/has之后,过去分词之前。1.never从来没有,从不,表示否定

Hehasneverseensuchatallbuilding.

他从未见过这么高的楼。2.ever曾经,主要用于疑问句

Haveyouever

wantedtotravelaroundtheworld?

你曾经想要周游世界吗?现在完成时--与ever,never连用

havebeento与havegoneto

的区别1.have(has)beento意为“曾经去过某地”,表示现在已经不在那里了。可与just,ever,never等连用。如:I’vejustbeentothepostoffice.我刚才去邮局了。HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗?MaryhasneverbeentotheGreatWall.玛丽从未去过长城。have(has)beento

后面可接次数,表示去过某地几次。I’ve

beentoBeijingthreetimes.我去过北京三次。Theyhavebeentothatvillageseveraltimes.他们去过那个村庄好几次了。2.have(has)goneto

意为“到某地去了”,表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之,说话时该人不在现场,一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。如:

-WhereisTom?

汤姆在哪里?

-Hehasgonetothebookshop.

他到书店去了。I.根据括号内的要求完成下列各句,每 空一词(含缩写)。1.Myparentshavecomebackalready. (改为否定句)Myparents_____________back____.2.TheboyshavebeentoJapanlotsof times.(改为一般疑问句) _______theboys_______toJapanlots oftimes?Havebeen

haven’tcomeyetExercises3.Hasyoursistergonetothebookstore? (作肯定回答) _______,she_______.4.Ihavebeentothethemeparkthree times.(对划线部分提问) ___________timeshaveyoubeento thethemepark?5.Themoviehasbeenonforhalfan

hour. (对划线部分提问) ____________hasthemoviebeenon?Howmany

YeshasHowlongⅡ.根据括号中所给动词的提示完成下列句子或对话。1.I____________________(work)in thiscityfor7years.2.—Howlong______she______(live) here? —Sinceshe______(get)anewjobhere.haslivedhaveworked/workedgot

3.Howmanywords_____you ______________(learn)sincetwo yearsago?4.Mymother____never________ (hear)ofthisman.5.Tom_________(be)toChinatwice.havelearned/learnthasheardhasbeenⅢ.根据汉语提示用正确形式填空。1.Doyouoftenhaveany_________(课本)?2.IlearnEnglishbyreciting________(句子).3.Pleaseread_____(大声地),Ican’thearyou.4.Your____________(发音)soundsgood.5.Doyouhave____________(对话)withhiminEnglish?textbookssentencesaloudpronunciationconversationsⅣ.选择题1.-HowdoyoustudyEnglish?-IstudyEnglish___________makingwordcards.A.of

B.by

C.in

D.on2.Ifyouhavequestions,youshouldasktheteacher_______

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