英语专升本试题及复习资料

PAGEPAGE28第二部分：词语用法和语法结构，共30题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。PartIIVocabularyandstructure(0.5ⅹ30)Directions:Therearethirtyincompletesentencesbelow.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestfitsthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.２1.Somestudents_______fromaskingquestionsinclass.

A.shyaway

B.blowaway

C.doaway

D.carryaway２2.Mrs.Weinsteinbravelyandpersistentlyusedeveryskillandpowershehadto______herattackertosimplytakehercarandnotherlife.

A.trust

B.credit

C.convince

D.believe２3.Let’s________personalfeelingsinmakingjudgment.A.

setoffB.setasideC.setbackD.setup２4.Instudiorecordings,newtechniquesmadepossible________effectsthatnotevenanelectronicbandcouldproduce.

A.liveB.aliveC.livelyD.living２5.Thereislittlelikelihoodthatapaneloffivewantstogothroughthe________ofallshakinghandswithyou.A.processB.prospectC.precedentD.presence２6.Itistherighttochangeemployerswhich_________employmentfromslavery.A.distinguishesB.derivesC.releasesD.relieves２7.Itistouchingtoseehowacatordog_________itselftoafamilyandwantstoshareinallitsgoingsandcomings.A.sacrificesB.opposesC.exposesD.attaches２8.Ahealthyself-esteemisaresourceforcopingwhendifficulties_____________.A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arouse２9.Thechallengeisnotoneofexpansion,______________therapidgrowthinenrollmentoverthelast40yearshascometoanend.A.AsaresultB.ByallmeansC.IncontrastD.Onthecontrary３０___thetemperature,___waterturnsintosteam.A)Thehigh,thefast

B)Higher,fasterC)Themorehigher,thefaster

D)Thehigher,thefaster３1.Itoffersusafullersenseofbeingintenselyalivefromtomoment.A.timeB.momentC.periodD.instant３2.Attheparty,wefoundthattheshyboy______hismotherallthetime!

A.dependingon

B.coincidingwithC.adheringto

D.clingingto３3.Thejury______themanofstreetrobbery.

A.accused

B.charged

C.informed

D.convinced３4.Althoughhelivesquiteadistanceawayfrommyhome,______hewillpayavisittome.

A.thenandnow

B.hereandthere

C.nowandthen

D.whenandthen３5.Theyhadbeen______forseveraldayswithoutreachingaconclusion.

A.interpreting

B.interferingC.Disregarding

D.debating36.Hedeserved________theprizeforwritingsuchanamazingshortstory.Idon’tunderstandhisnotreceivingtheaward.

A.winning

B.havingwon

C.towin

D.tohavewon37.Hard________hetried,hewasunabletomeetthedeadlineforthetermpaper.

A.although

B.as

C.if

D.since38.________,amanwhocanexpresshimselfeffectivelyislikelytosucceedmorerapidlythanthosewhocan’t.

A.Otherthingstobeequal

B.Wereotherthingsequal

C.Tobeequaltootherthings

D.Otherthingsbeingequal39.Hearingaidsmake________possibleforpeoplewithhearingproblemstousethetelephoneandeventolistentomusic.

A.that

B.what

C.it

D.which40"Appearanceisessential,"hesaid.Eachmorningheputoncleansocks,________trousersandafreshwhiteshirt.

A.pressed

B.pressing

C.presses

D.press41.Itissuggestedthattheproject______untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.

A.wouldstart

B.shouldstart

C.nottobestarted

D.notbestarted42.Yourhairwants______;you'dbetterhaveit______inacoupleofdays.

A.tocut,done

B.tocut,tobedone

C.cutting,done

D.cutting,beingdone43.Mysister______ajobinafactory,butsherefusedto______it.

A.offered,take

B.offered,taking

C.wasoffered,take

D.wasoffered,taking44.Ihaveneverbeentothecity,butitistheplace______thissummer.

A.whereI'dliketovisit

B.thatI'dliketovisit

C.I'dliketovisitit

D.thatI'dliketovisitit45.______35yearswiththecompany,heretiredattheageof60.

A.Havingspent

B.Beingspent

C.Itwas

D.Therewas46.Thereason______hemissedthetrainwas______gotuplate.

A.because,he

B.because,thathe

C.why,he

D.why,thathe47.Thegirlgotupearlierthanusual______missthefirsttrain.

A.inordertonot

B.soasnotto

C.notinorderto

D.notsoasto48.We______foryoueverywhere.Wherehaveyoubeen?

A.havelooked

B.looked

C.havebeenlooking

D.arelooking49.Hisbrotheroftenthought______abroad,butnever______achance.

A.ofgoing,hehad

B.ofgoing,didhehave

C.togo,hehad

D.togo,didhehave50.IfMary______thedoctor'sadvice,shewouldhavebeenquiteallrightnow.

A.hadfollowed

B.weretofollow

C.wouldfollow

D.wastofollow第三部分：阅读理解,共20题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。PartIIIReadingComprehension（35分）Insuranceisthesharingofrisks.Nearlyeveryoneisexposedtoriskofsomesort.Thehouseowner,forexample,knowsthathispropertycanbedamagedbyfire;theship-ownerknowsthathisshipsmaybelostatsea;thebreadwinnerknowsthathemaydieatanearlyageandleavehisfamilypoorer.Ontheotherhand,noteveryhouseisdamagedbyfirenoreveryshipislostatsea.Ifthesepersonseachputasmallsumintoapool,therewillbeenoughtomeettheneedsofthefewwhodosufferlosses.Inotherwords,thelossesofthefewaremetfromthecontributionsofthemany.Thisisthebasisofinsurance.Thosewhopaythecontributionareknownasinsuredandthosewhoadministerthepoolofcontributionsasinsurers.

Thelegalbasisofallinsuranceisthepolicy.Thisisaprintedformofcontractonapieceofpaperinbestquality.Itstatesthateveryyeartheinsuredshallpayanamedsumofmoney,whichiscalledthepremium;inreturn,theinsurerwillpayasumofmoneyorcompensationforlossiftheriskoreventinsuredagainstactuallyhappens.

Thepremiumforaninsurancenaturallydependsuponhowlikelytheriskistohappen,assuggestedbypastexperience.Ifcompaniesfixtheirpremiumstoohigh,therewillbemorecompetitionintheirareaofinsuranceandtheymaylosebusiness.Ontheotherhand,iftheymakethepremiumtoolow,theywilllosemoneyandmayevenhavetodropoutofbusiness.Sotheordinaryforcesofsupplyanddemandkeeppremiumsatalevelsatisfactorytoboththeinsurerandtheinsured.

51.By"thepoolofcontributions"(Para.1)thewritermeans______.

A.moneypaidbytheinsurers

B.theamountofeachpremium

C.moneypaidbyallthoseinsured

D.thecostofadministeringinsurance

52.Apolicyis______.

A.anamedsumofmoney

B.akindoflegalagreement

C.aprintedformofpayment

D.aparticularkindofinsurance

53.Insurancepremiumsdonotbecometoohighbecause______.

A.notmanypeopleinsurethemselves

B.premiumsdependontheriskofloss

C.insurershavetobemorecompetitive

D.insurancecompaniescanneverlosemoney

54.Accordingtothepassage,insurancebusinessisprofitablebecause______.

A.nearlyeveryonesufferslosses

B.onlyinsuredpeoplesufferlosses

C.everyoneatsometimesufferslosses

D.onlyafewofthoseinsuredsufferlosses

55.Thepurposeofthepassageis______.

A.todefineaninsurancepolicy

B.tointroduceinsurancebusiness

C.topersuadepeopletobeinsured

D.towarnpeopleofpossiblelossesPassage2Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?”“WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?”“Whydidn’tIrealizethatPaulwasfriendlyjustbecauseIhadacar?”Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it’stoolate.

Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Ifwedon’treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,“You’realuckydog.”Ishereallyonyourside?Ifhesays,“You’realuckyboy”or“You’realuckygirl”,that’sbeingfriendly.Butthere’sabitofenvyin“luckydog.”Maybehedoesn’tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe“dog”bitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn’tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.

“Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulfor”isanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn’timportant.It’stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven’tgotadateforSaturdaynight.

Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone’swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesayssquarewiththetoneofvoice?Hisgesture?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.

Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumanysaveanothermistake.56.Accordingtothewriter,whenpeoplelookbackitistoolate,because_______________.A.mistakeshavealreadybeenmadeB.mistakescanmadethemfeelbadC.theyareunawareoftheirmistakesD.theyaredoubtfuloftheirfriends57.Peoplemakemistakeswhentheyfailto_____________________.A.dealwithotherswithduefriendlinessB.hidetheirtruefeelingsinwhattheysayC.realizetheydeservewhattheyhavegotD.seetherealmeaningofwhatotherssay58.Judgingfromthephrase“justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulfor”,itisclearthatthespeakeractuallylacks___________.

A.optimism

B.sympathy

C.motivation

D.courage59.Tobeasuccessfullistener,oneisadvisedto__________________.

A.askthespeakerasmanyquestionsashecan

B.observethespeakerascarefullyaspossible

C.listentothespeakerasattentivelyashecan

D.challengethespeakerasactivelyaspossible60.Thepassageaimstotellreadershowto___________________.A.interpretwhatpeoplesayB.interpretwhatmoneymeansC.avoidmistakesaboutpeopleD.avoidmistakesaboutmoneyPassagethreeItwasaterribletragedy,sixtimesmoredeadlythantheTitanic(泰坦尼克号).WhentheGermanshipWilhelmGustloffwashitbytorpedoes(鱼雷)firedfromaRussiansubmarine(潜水艇)inthefinalwinterofWorldWarII,morethan10,000peoplemostlywomen,childrenandoldpeoplefleeingthefinalRedArmypushintoGermany—werepackedaboard.Anicestormhadturnedthedicksintofrozensheetsthatsenthundredsoffamiliesslidingintoseaastheshiplistedandbegantogodown.Othersdesperatelytriedtoputlifeboatsdown.Somewhosucceededfoughtoffthoseinthewaterwhohadthestrengthtotrytogetaboard.Mostpeoplefrozeimmediately.“I’llneverforgetthescreams,”saysChristaNutzmann,87,oneofthe1,200survivors.Sherecallswatchingtheship,brightlylit,slippingintoitsdarkgrave—andrarelymentionedformorethanhalfacentury.

ThelongsilenceaboutthesinkingoftheWilhelmGustloffwasprobablyunavoidable—andnecessary.Byunreservedlyconfessingtheircountry’shorriblecrimesGermanshavemanagedtowinacceptanceabroadandmakepeacewiththeirneighbors.Today’sunifiedGermanyismoreprosperousandstablethanatanytimeinitslong,troubledhistory.Forthat,ahalfcenturyofwillfulforgettingaboutpainfulmemoriesliketheGermanTitanicwasperhapsareasonablepricetopay.ButeventhemostpoliticallycorrectGermansbelievethatthey’venowearnedtherighttodiscussthefullhistoricalrecord.NottoidentifyGermansufferingwiththatofitsvictims,butsimplytoacknowledgeaterribletragedy.

61.TheWilhelmGustloffwentdownbecause

A.itranintoanicestorm

B.itwashitbyanothership

C.itcrashedintoasubmarine

D.itwasattackedbytorpedoes62.MostpassengersonboardtheWilhelmGustlofftookthevoyageto

A.tastetheluxuryoftheship

B.seekprotectioninanotherplace

C.escapethecoldwinterbackhome

D.enjoytheirholidaysabroad63.Astheshipbegantosink,somepassengers

A.setthedecksonfireasasignalforhelp

B.foughtfiercelyonthedecksforlifeboats

C.jumpedintoseaandswamtoanearbyship

D.preventedothersfromgettingontheirlifeboats

64.TheWilhelmGustlofftragedyremainsanearsecretformorethanhalfacenturybecauseGermans

A.preferredtosaynothingaboutit

B.wererequestedtokeepsilentaboutit

C.sparednotefforttocoverupthestory

D.weredeniedaccesstothewholestory65.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGermansnolongerthinkthat

A.itistooearlytoclaimresponsibilityfortheWilhelmGustlofftragedy

B.theGermantragedyisareasonablepricetopayforthenation’spast

C.theywillbemisunderstoodiftheytalkabouttheGermantragedy

D.GermanyisresponsibleforthehorrorsitcausedduringWorldWarII

PassagefourDirection:Thefollowingisanessay.Afterreadingit,youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.16throughNo.20)thatfollow.TheanswersshouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumbersontheAnswerSheet.Ilovetravelingbytrain.Fastexpresses,slowlocaltrainswhichstopateverystation,suburbantrainstakingbusinessmentotheirofficesandhomeagain;Ienjoythemall.Itmustbetheelementofromancethatattractsme.There’snoromanceinacaronamotorway-aboxofmetalandrubber(橡胶)onastripofconcrete-orinflyingthroughtheairinapressurizedtubefromoneidenticalplasticandglassairporttoanother.Buttrainsaredifferent.Youcanwalkaround,lookatthescenery,observeyourfellowpassengers.Inaplaneallyoucanseearethecloudsandthebacksofotherpeople’sheads.Andthentherearethestations.Yes,travelingbytrainisstillanadventure,eveninEngland,asyoutrytointerpretthetimetable,persuadethebookingofficeclerktosellyouaticketandunderstandtheincomprehensiblemessagescomingovertheloudspeakersystem.Thenthere’sthatdelightfuluncertaintyasyouwonderwhetheryouareontherighttrain,ortherightpartofthetrain.

66.Whatkindsoftrainsdoestheauthormentionhere?Theyarefastexpresses,localtrainsand_____________.67.Whyistheauthorsofondoftrains?Itisbecauseofits____________.68.Whatcantheauthordoinatrain?Walkaround,lookatthesceneryand___________.69.Whydoestheauthordisliketravelingbyair?Becauseitis__________.70.Arethereanytroublesintakingatrain?Yes,__________.英语试卷二第四部分：翻译(PartIVTranslation)，共10题，考试时间为20分钟A节(SectionA)英译汉，5题，要求将阅读理解材料中5个划线句子译成汉语。71Thelearnedthinkthemselvessuperiortothecommonherd.72.Unlimitedliabilitymeansthateachpartnerisresponsibleforalldebtsandlegalresponsibilitiesinconnectionwiththebusiness.

73.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish.74.WeshallappreciateitifyouwillarrangeshipmentbyadirectsteamertoLondon.

75.Differentculturesaremorepronetocontractcertainillnessesbecauseofthefoodthatischaracteristicinthesecultures.._B节（SectionB）汉译英，76如果有效利用的话,因特网对于拓展学生的视野有着令人难以置信的潜力.77.如果考虑这个事件的历史背景,我们就能理解事件为何发生.78．他清楚地知道,他的发明只有在广泛使用电脑的地方才有市场.79．每个人都是平等的，不管他是总统还是马路清洁工80．时差反应是每个国际旅行者可能遇到的问题。第五部分：写作(PartVComposition)，考试时间为30分钟。PartV:Writing(15%)Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassageunderthetitleON-Long-distanceEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsinthreeparagraphsandbaseyourwritingontheoutlinebelowinChinese.1.科技的发展的信息时代的到来正逐步改变着我们的生活方式。2.远程教育有许多优越性。3.但是远程教育并不是适合每个人。

以下内容利用课余时间做完！范文一Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionaboutanopeningspeech.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.表明你的身份和事件2.对到场领导老师的支持予以感谢并阐述体育运动所带给大家的好处3.宣布运动会开幕并预祝此次运动会取得成功.AnOpeningSpeechLadiesandGentlemen,Goodmorning!IamOscar,thespokesmanoftheStudents’Union.OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,themainorganizeroftoday’ssportsmeeting,Iwelcomeyoualltothebeautifulstadium.Aftertwomonths’preparation,ourannualsportsmeetingisheldonschedule.Thankstothesupportandhelpfromourschoolleadersandteachers.Thoughtheyhavemanyschoolresponsibilities,theyhavetakentimeofftotakepartinoursportsactivities.Let’sgivethemabighand.Throughsports,wecannotonlydevelopourphysicalprowess,butalsopromotesocialandemotionalskills,andevenintellectualskills,whichwillmatterinourfuturelivessubstantially.Sohopeeverybodyherecherishthisopportunityandenjoyit.

Atlast,bestwishesforthesuccessofthesportsmeetingandbestwishesforthegoodresultsofourathletes.Itismypleasuretoannouncetheopenofthesportsmeeting.Thankyouandgoodluck!

二Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicChoosinganOccupation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.选择职业是一个人要面对的众多难题之一。2.需要花时间去选择职业。3.选择职业时可以向多人寻求建议和帮助。ChoosinganOccupationOneofthemostimportantproblemsayoungpersonfacesisdecidingwhattodo.Therearesomepeople,ofcourse,whofromthetimetheyaresixyearsold“know”thattheywanttobedoctorsorpilotsorfirefighters,butthemajorityofusdonotgetaroundtomakingadecisionaboutanoccupationorcareeruntilsomebodyorsomethingforcesustofacetheproblem.Choosinganoccupationtakestime,andtherearealotofthingsyouhavetothinkaboutasyoutrytodecidewhatyouwouldliketodo.Youmayfindthatyouwillhavetotakespecialcoursestoqualifyforaparticularkindofwork,oryoumayfindoutthatyouwillneedtogetactualworkexperiencetogainenoughknowledgetoqualifyforaparticularjob.Fortunately,therearealotofpeopleyoucanturntoforadviceandhelpinmakingyourdecision.Atmostschools,thereareteacherswhoareprofessionallyqualifiedtogiveyoudetailedinformationaboutjobqualifications.Andyoucantalkoveryourideaswithfamilymembersandfriendswhoarealwaysreadytolistenandtooffersuggestions.

三Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:InformationSecurity.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.信息安全问题日益重要2.信息安全事故可能导致的危害3.如何做到信息安全InformationSecurityThehumanbeingsaresteppingintotheinformationsociety.Theinformationindustrydevelopsveryrapidly,sodothehackers,trick-playingteens,exploringchildren,fraudsters,andseriouswhite-collarcriminals.Thus,informationsecuritybecomesanimpendingimportantissue.Incaseofinformationbreach,thevictimsgovernmentdepartment,anorganizationoraninstitution,oracompanywillinevitablysuffergreatorsmallloss.Governmentmaybethreatenedwithnationalsecurity.Companiesmayloseopportunitiestodevelopnewprojects.Andthepublic’sandusers’confidencewillbedamaged.Thenhowtodealwiththisissue?Technologyisonlyapartialsolutiontoinformationsecurity.What’smoreimportantisthatorganizationsandcompaniesshouldpromotetheawarenessoninformationsecuritytoitsstaff.However,sincenosystemcaneverbe100percentsecure,aprevention-onlyapproachtoinformationsecuritymanagementisnotenough.Companiesandorganizationsshouldadoptadualapproachtoinformationsecuritymanagementbycombingpreventionanddetectiontechniques.

四Directions:SupposeyouwereLiMing.YouwanttoapplyforajobasapersonalsecretarytotheGeneralManagerofatradingcompany.WritealettertotheHumanResourcesDepartmentofthecompany.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.1.简要介绍自己并说明应征该职位2.告知公司为什么对此感兴趣3.简述你为何是合适人选AnApplicationLetterDearSirorMadam,IamLiMing,awould-begraduatefromNinjingIrealizethatmyfuturebossisextremelybusy.However,itisexactlythechallengeofmyprospectivepositionthatattractsme.Iamsurethatmyhonesty,carefulness,patience,expertise,commitmentandextensiveknowledgewillproduceanexcellentjobperformance.Nextmonth,IamgoingtograduatefromtheEnglishDepartmentofNanjingYoursSincerely,LiMing

五Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:LecturesorDiscussions.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1．一些学生赞成讲座式教学2．另一些学生偏爱讨论式教学3．你的看法

LecturesandDiscussionsThereisaheateddebateovertheroleoflecturesanddiscussionsintheclassroom.Somepeoplebelievethatlecturescanhelpstudentslearnmorequickly.Incontrast,othersholdthatdiscussionscanstimulatestudentstolearnbythemselves.Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionsuggestthatstudentsattendmorelectures.Intheirview,bygivinglecturesteachershelpstudentsmastertheknowledgethey’veaccumulatedoveryearsofstudyandresearch.However,othersthinkthatinadiscussion,theteacherusuallyguidesthestudentsinsteadofdominatingthem.Theyarguethattogetinvolvedinadiscussion,studentshavetodeveloptheirabilitytoanalyzeproblemsindependently.

Inmyopinion,Istandonthesideofneitheridea.Firstofall,eithermethodhasitsdisadvantages.Furthermore,eachstudenthashisorherpreference.Thirdly,lecturesatepreferabletodiscussionsintheteachingofsciencesubjects,andonthecontrary,discussionsarepreferabletolecturesinstudyingthehumanities.Therefore,weshouldadoptdifferentteachingmethodsaccordingtodifferentsubjects.

六Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonOnlineEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.目前网络教育形成热潮2.你认为这股热潮形成的原因3.你对网络教育的评价MyViewonOnlineEducation.Beingonlineisnolongersomethingneworfreshinourlife.Tosomeextent,ithasbecomepartofourdailylife.Wecandoalotofthingsonline,suchassearchingforinformationandcommunicatingwithfriendsfaraway.Butrecentlyanotherhelpfulonlineactivityhasbecomevery“in”.Thatisonlineeducation.Whycouldonlineeducationbesopopularwithinsuchashortperiodoftime?Amongotherreasons,thequickdevelopmentoftheInternetshouldbeanessentialone,whichmakesallourdreamsofattendingclassinthedistancepossible.Anotherunderlyingreasonisthequickdevelopmentofbothsocietyandtechnology.Today,modernscienceandtechnologyisdevelopingwithfantasticspeed.Tocatchupwiththisdevelopmentweallfeelanurgentandstrongdesiretostudy.However,duetothegreatpaceofmodernsociety,manypeoplearetoobusytostudyfulltimeatschool.Onlineeducationjustcomestotheiraid.Personally,Iappreciatethisnewformofeducation.It’sindeedahelpfulcomplementtothetraditionaleducationalmeans.Itcanprovidedifferentlearnerswithmoreflexibleandversatilewaysoflearning.Bestofall,withonlineeducation,wecansticktoourjobsandatthesametimestudyandabsorbthelatestknowledge.

七Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Pollution:AnIncreasingConcerninChinaYoushouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinebelowinChinese.1．中国的污染的现状2．造成污染的原因3．解决的办法Pollution:AnIncreasingConcerninChinaItisreportedthattenbigcitiesinChinaarebeingrankedamongthetoptwentycitieswiththehighestpollutionindexintheworld.Thismeansitishightimewedidsomethingtobringthesituationundercontrol.Manyfactorsarecontributingtothedeterioratingsituation:industrialwastespumpedintotheair,thelakesandrivers;aincreasingnumberofautomobilescrowdingintothestreets;thewidespreaduseofplasticbagsetc.

Tomyview,stifferlawsandregulationsmustbeimplementedtocheckpollution.Industriesthatreleasewasteswithoutpermissionshouldbeheavilyfined.Carsshouldbeequippedtominimizetheexhausttheyreleaseintotheair.Andtheuseofplasticbagsanddisposablemealboxesshouldbebanned.What’smore,themediashouldplayanimportantroleinimplantingasenseofenvironmentalconsciousnessintopeople’smind.Ifeverybodyworkstowardacommongoalofmakingtheenvironmentbetter,wecancreateacleanerandlovelierworldforusandforthecominggeneration.

八Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionabout120wordsonthetopic:ChangesinPeople’sDailyExpenses.YourcompositionshouldbewrittenonthefollowingtableandChinesegivenbelow.1.描述图表中人们每天开支变化情况2.请说明发生这些变化的原因3.结合图表对未来作出合理的预测ChangesinPeople’sDailyExpenses.Whatisshowninthetableaboveindicatesthatdramaticchangeshavetakenplaceinthepeople’sdailyexpensesfrom1995to1999.Theexpensesonfoodhavedeclinedby30%whilethoseonclothingandrecreationhaveincreasedrespectivelyby9%and7%.Thestatisticsofriseandfallseemtoexistinisolationbutcloselyrelatedtooneanother.Therearetwofactorsaccountingforthesechanges.Developmentineconomyisanessentialoneinthefiveyears.Theincreasedincomeresultingfromeconomicgrowthplaysanimportantpartinthelessexpenseonfood.Hence,asmallpercentageoftotalincomeisenoughtocoverfoodexpense.Anotheroneisthechangesinlifestyle.Whenfoodpresentsnoworrytotheaverage,peoplebegintofocusmoreofinterestonhandsomeappearanceandhappyleisuretime.Asaresultofsuchashift,spendingonclothingandrecreationincreasesyearafteryear.Fromtheanalysesmadeabove,wemaycometotheconclusionthatpeople’slivingstandardshavebeenconstantlyimprovedbetween1995and1999.Withthefurthergrowthineconomyandmorechangesinlifestyle,thetendencyindicatedinthetablewillcontinueinthebetterdirection.1.Idoubtifitis______foryoutowatchthismovie.

A.worthB.worthy

C.worthwhile

D.valuable2.Thefruittreesare______todieinthisfrost.

A.bind

B.bounded

C.bound

D.binded3.Researchershavebeenresearchingintothe______ofsleepingpillsonhumanbrain.

A.affect

B.effect

C.impact

D.influence4.Suchanexperiencedtennisplayerknowshowtotake______ofhisopponent'sweakness.

A.advantage

B.charge

C.account

D.command5.Mynext-doorneighborheldapartyanditkeptme______allnight.

A.awoke

B.awake

C.