2023年初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语试题

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑——2023年初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语试题2023年初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语试题

一、单项填空:请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。（此题有20小题，共

20分）

1.Igotane-mailthismorning.Itwas____myforeignfriend,Tony.

A.inB.onC.atD.from

2.Mr.Whitehasabeautifulgardenwithmany______init.

A.flowersB.grassC.villagesD.water3.Linda,help_____tosomefruit.Thankyou.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves

4.MissGaoisn’there.She_____tothebusstationtomeetMr.Brown.

A.goB.hasgoneC.hasbeenD.wouldgo

5.We’rehappythatourcountryhasdeveloped_____theseyearsthanbefore.

A.quicklyB.lessquicklyC.morequicklyD.mostquickly

6.WhereisMrs.Wilson?Isawherinthelibrary____.I’mnotsureifsheisstillthere.

A.rightnowB.justnowC.atonceD.sofar

7.______willthesuppertheready?I’mveryhungry.Inaminute.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften8.You’dbetter______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.don’tspendB.nottospendC.tonotspendD.notspend

9.WhataniceT-shirt!CanIhaveit,Mom?

Well,Itreallylooknice,______Ithinkit’stooexpensive.A.butB.asC.forD.or

10.Let’sgooutforapicniconSunday.___________.

A.NicetomeetyouB.HereyouareC.ThesametoyouD.Goodidea11.Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmomoryourdad?___.I’llgotherealone.

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None

12.Canyouplaythepiano?Yes,I_____.Ioftenpracticeitonweekends.

A.needn’tB.needC.can’tD.can

13.Howfarisyourcousin’shomefromhere?It’sabouttwo______drive.

A.hour’sB.hoursC.hours’D.hour

14.Wastepapershouldn’t______everywhere.It’sourdutytokeepourcityclean.

A.bethrownB.throwC.isthrownD.arethrown

15.Doyouknow______theMP4yesterday?Sorry,I’venoideaaboutit.

A.howmuchdidhepayforB.howmuchhepaidforC.hepaidforhowmuchD.hepaidhowmuchfor16.Theyhadto_____the800-meterracebecauseofthebadweather.

A.putonB.putoffC.getonD.getup

17.Wedon’thaveenoughnursestolookafterthepatients.Atleast_____areneeded.A.tenanothernursesB.moretennursesC.othertennursesD.anothertennurses

18.Thanksforyourwonderfuldinner.Ihavetogonow.

It’sraininghard.Don’t_____untilitstops.A.arriveB.stayC.comeD.leave

19.Allofusfind_____necessarytotakeexerciseeveryday.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.them

20.I’mtoonervoustogiveatalkbeforesomanypeople.______,Maria.Youcandoit.

A.That’strueB.WithpleasureC.ComeonD.You’reright

二、完型填空:先通读短文，把握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处

的最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（此题10小题，每题1分，共10分）

Jimmystartedpaintingwhenhewasfouryearsold.Whenhewassix,hewasalreadyverygoodatit.He1manybeautifulandinterestingpictures,andpeople2alotofmoneyforthem.Theysaid,“Thisboy’sgoingtobe3whenhe’salittleolder,andthenwe’regoingto4thesepicturesforalotmoremoney.Thenwewillgetrich.〞

Jimmy’spictureswere5fromotherpeople’sbecauseheneverpaintedonthewholepieceof6.Hepaintedonhalfofit,andtheotherhalfwasalways7.“That’sveryclever,〞everyonesaid,“8elsedoesthat!〞

OnedaysomebodyboughtoneofJimmy’s9andthensaidtohim,“Pleasetellmethis,Jimmy.Whydo

youpaintonthebottomhalfofyourpaper,butnotonthe10half?〞“BecauseI’msmall,〞Jimmysaid,“andmybrushesdon’treachveryhigh.〞()1.A.tookB.borrowedC.lentD.painted()2.A.paidB.boughtC.wantedD.needed()3.A.youngB.famousC.shortD.cool()4.A.fillB.buyC.sellD.draw()5.A.differentB.similarC.awayD.good()6.A.glassB.woodC.paperD.table()7.A.emptyB.fullC.dirtyD.blue()8.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody()9.A.brushesB.booksC.picturesD.pens()10.A.middleB.topC.rightD.left

二、阅读理解:阅读下面短文，把握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。（此题15

小题，每题2分，共30分）

A

Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Howdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld’sbiggestfansoffastfood,whiletheFrench(法国人)aretheleastinterested

inquickmeals,accordingtoasurveydonelastyear.

Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan’tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit’s

delicious.And44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame.

TheFrench,proudoftheirdeliciousandhigh-classcuisine,don’tlikefastfood.81%ofthemthinkitis

unhealthy,followedby75%oftheJapanese.

HowabouttheChinese?Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryou

likeWesternfastfoodorChinesefood.Themostimportantthingistokeepabalanceddiet.

1.Fromthesurveyweknow_____likefastfoodbest.

A.theChineseB.theFrenchC.theJapaneseD.theEnglish

2.Thesurveyshows_____ofAmericanslikefastfood.A.37%B.44%C.75%D.81%3.Accordingtothesurvey,somepeoplecan’tgiveupfastfoodbecause_____.

A.it’scheapB.it’ssafeC.it’sdeliciousD.it’shealthy

4.Theword“cuisine〞inthepassagemeans_______.A.foodB.houseC.waterD.country

5.Thesurveyisabout_____.

A.WesterncountriesB.fastfoodC.restaurantsintheworldD.Chinesefood

B

HaveyouseenthemovieChangjiang7(CJ7)?ThestoryisaboycalledDickey.Helivesapoorlifewithhisfather.Hisfatherdoesn’thaveanymoneytobuytoysforhim.Onedayhisfatherfindshimastrangetoyfromajunkyard(垃圾堆).DickeynamesitChangjiang7(CJ7).Itisanaliendog.Itcandomanythingsthathumanscan

notdo.Dickeytakesittoschooltohelphiminmanyways.

CJ7isapopularmovieof2023.XuJiao,bornonAugust5,1997inNingbo,Zhejiang,playsDickey.OnApril21,thegirlwonBestNewPerformer(演员)attheHongKongFilmAwardsforherplayinCJ7.NowXuJiaobecomesanewfilmstar,sheiswell-knownespeciallyamongyoungkids.Manyofthemwanttoownsucha

helpfultoyasCJ7.

Xuoncesaiditwasdifficulttoplayaboy.“Togetanideaofwhataboyislike,〞shesaid,“Iwatchedboysand

Ialsostudiedandplayedwiththemalot.〞

6.XuJiao’sbirthdayis______.A.April5B.August5C.April31D.August21

7.______findsatoyfromthejunkyard.

A.DickeyB.XuJiaoC.Dickey’sfatherD.XuJiao’sfather8.CJ7isthenameof_______.A.atoyB.acatC.aplaceD.anaward9.ToplayDickey,XuJiaodidallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT_____boys.

A.hearingB.watchingC.playingwithD.studyingwith10.WhatcanweknowaboutXuJiaofromthepassage?

A.Shelivesapoorlife.B.Sheplaysaboyinthemovie.C.ShewasborninHongKong.D.ShesaiditwaseasytoactinCJ7.

C

Doyouneedusefulandinterestingbooks?Herewe’vegotplentyforyou.

SuccessfulFishermen

Fishingisahealthyhobby.Youcanenjoyfreshairwhenyougofishinginthecountryside.Thisbookwillteachyouhowtochoosefishingplacesandhowtomakegoodfishingrods(竿)easily.Manykindsoffishingskillsare

showninthebook.Readitandyouwillbecomeamoresuccessfulfisherman.

BestLearners

Thisbookcangiveyoutheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbyparents,teachersandstudents

themselves.Readthisbookandlearn:

?Whatthethreedifficultiesinstudyareandwhattodowiththem.?Whattodoifyouarenotinterestedinasubjectyouarestudying.?Twenty-sixsimpleexercisestohelpyoustudyeasilyandfast.

Youwillgetmorefromthisbook.Foryoungerstudents,youcanbuyLearninStudyforBeginners.Itiseasier

tounderstand.HowtoKeepPets

Apetcanbeourbestfriend.Doyouhavepetsinyourhouse?Aretheyingoodshape?Thisbooknotonlyoffers

youmanycolorfulpicturesoflovelypets,butalsoprovidesyouwiththeknowledgeabout:

?Howtochooserightpetsforyourself.?Howtobuildhousesornests(窝)foryourpets.?Howtofeedthepetsandhowtokeepthemclean.

Buythisbookandyouwilllearnmore

Wehavemanyotherbooksonsale.F.Ifyoubuytwoormorebooksatatime,you’llget10%off.

11.IfyoubuyandreadSuccessfulFishermen,youwill______.A.gotothecountrysideB.knowwheretobuyfishingrodsC.knowhowtocookfishD.learnhowtochoosefishingplaces

12.Therearemanypicturesin_____accordingtothepassage.

A.BestLearnersB.SuccessfulFishermenC.HowtoKeepPetsD.LearntoStudyforBeginners

13.Youcan_____formoreinformationaboutotherbooksaccordingtothepassage.A.callthewriterB.gototheshopC.searchtheInternetD.asktheclerk

14.Thewriterwrotethispassageinorderto_____.

A.increasesalesofthebooksB.buyusefulandinterestingbooksC.tellpeoplehowtokeeppetsD.teachstudentstostudyeasilyandfast

15.Youcanmostprobably(可能)findthispassageina________.

A.storyB.reportC.dictionaryD.newspaper

四、任务型阅读:阅读以下短文，完成下面的任务。（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）

In1996,39Americanchildrenstartedaveryinterestingproject（计划）——theGreenTreeProject.Thestudentsbegantheprojectbygatheringwalnuts（核桃）inautumn.Thenutswereburiedincagesintheschoolgardeninmid-November.1Inthisway,theseeds（种子）couldbekeptcoolandmoist（潮湿）

forseveralmonthsbeforetheystartedgrowing.

InFebruary,theseedsweredugup,sotheycouldbegintosprout（发芽）.Sproutedseedswerekeptinfridges,sotheycouldbestoppedfromgrowinguntilthetimetoplant.2Thishelpedkeepthetreesaboutthesamesizeatplantingtime.InMarch,sproutedseedswereplantedinpapersoftdrinkcups.Eachstudentwasaskedtoplant12trees.3Thenthetreeswerecarefullywateredandwatched.The

firstwalnuttreesbeg

antoappearinaboutaweek…

OnApril29th,thetreesweretransplanted（移植）tothelake.4Ittookthechildrenonly90minutestoplantallthetrees.5Itwassointerestingtoseeatreelessareaturnintoaforestrightbeforetheireyes.任务一：将1.2处的英文翻译成汉语:

1、2、

任务二：将3处的句子改写成主动语态形式:

3、Thenthechildrenthetreescarefully.

任务三：将4处的句子用同义句改写:

4、Thechildrenonly90minutesallthetrees.

任务四：将5处改为慨叹句:

5、toseeatreelessareaturnintoaforestrightbeforetheireyes.

五、单词拼写与运用:根据句意和首字母提醒完成单词,使句子正确,句意通顺。每空一个单词。（此题有

10小题，每空1分，共10分）

1.Ifyoueattoomuchmeatlikethis,youwillegetfat.

2.Idon’tunderstand.CouldyoupleaseeitagaininChinese,please?

3.——Thankyouverymuchforshowingusaroundyourcompany.——Myp

4.—Howaboutyourwork?

—Justmakingthousandsofpaperboxesbyhandeveryday.Thisuninterestingworkalmostturnsmeintoa

manlikeam_________.

5.OnNewYear'sDay,allmyfamilygett_________tohaveabigmeal.

6..—Howdoyoulikethecoffee?

—It'snots_________enough,Iwantsomemoresugarinit.

7.Theysanganddancedhappilyandreallye_____________themselves.

8.Ihaveat___________.Iwanttoseeadentist.

9.Scientiststrytoexplainthedinosaurs’d___________,buttheyhavegotmorequestions.

10.M__________workersarebadlyneededinthoseearthquake-hitareas.

六、词汇运用:阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（此题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）

Mr.Clark1_______________(bear)inasmalltownofEngland.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,he2_______________(find)workinthepolicestationandhe3_______________(work)therefor42yearsandhe’llretire(退休)thisautumn.Hetriedtoworkhardinthepast42yearsbuthewasn’ta4______________（luck）man

andnevercaughtathief.Hewasoftensorryforit.

Lastweekend,whenMrs.Clarke5_______________(cook)supper,shefoundtherewasnosugar.Sosheaskedherhusband6_______________(buy)someintheshopneartheirhouse.Hecameintheshopandfoundayoungman7_______________(steal)somemoneyfromawoman’sbag.Herantothethief8_______________（quick）,buttheyoungmanfoundandranawayatonce.Mr.Clarkeranafterhim.Thethiefranintoablindalley

（死胡同）andMr.Clarkecaughthimatlast.

“Pleasegivemeachance,sir,saidtheyoungman.“Ineverstolebefore.〞

(catch)athiefforthefirsttime!〞

1.__________________2.__________________3.__________________4.__________________5.__________________6.__________________7.__________________8.__________________

9.__________________10.__________________

七、书面表达：(10分)

今春高温少雨天气，导致云南、贵州、四川、广西和重庆西南五省市持续严重干旱。其中云南秋、冬、春连旱，出现百年一遇旱情，贵州秋冬连旱，出现80年一遇旱情。同学们应意识到平日在自己眼里很不起眼的“水〞的重要性，时刻警戒自己不要浪费水资源!从现在，从我做起，请你就“俭约用水〞这一话题谈谈自己的看法。写一篇60-80词左右的短文。提醒：1.生活离不开水。

2.可是目前水资源匮乏，水污染严重。

3.应当保护水源，俭约用水。

“Who9_______________(give)meachance?〞SaidMr.Clarke.“I’llsoonretireandI10__________________

2023年初中学业水平模拟考试参考答案

一、单项选择:1-5DACBC6-10BADAD11-15CDCAB16-20BDDCC

二、完型填空:1-5DABCA6-10CADCB三、阅读理解:1-5DBCAB6-10BCAAB

11-15DCCAD

四、任务型阅读：

1.用这种方法，种子在开始生长前，可以在阴凉的地方保存几个月。

2.这种方法有助于树苗在种植时，大小基本一致。3.wateredandwatched4.spentplanting5.Howinterestingitwas

五、单词拼写与运用:根据句意和首字母提醒完成单词,使句子正确,句意通顺。1.easily2.explain3.pleasure4.machine5.toghther6.sweet7.enjoyed8.toothache

9.disappearance10.Medical六、词汇运用(共10小题,计10分)

1.wasborn2.found3.hasworked4.lucky5.wasgoingtocook/wascooking6.tobuy

7.stealing8.quickly9.willgive10.havecaught

七、书面表达：

Ofallthethingsweeatanddrink,wateristhemostimportant.Wecanlivewithoutfoodfor

sevendays,butthreedayswithoutwaterus