山东省莘县2022学年高一下学期学分认定联合考试英语模拟试题

高一英语试题第I卷（共85分）第一部分听力（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anurse.2.Whatwillthewomando?A.Haveatripabroad.B.Phoneherfamily.C.Gobackhome.3.HowdidMargaretgotoChicago?A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themandidnotstudy.B.Thewomandidnotstudy.C.Thewomanisabitnervous.5.Inwhichdirectionisthewomangoing?A.Tothenorth.B.Tothesouth.C.Inthedirectionofthebusstop.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分20分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。6.Whichfilmstardoesn’tthewomanlike?A.DirtyHarry.B.ClintEastwood.C.JamesDean.7.Whichfilmstarisinthemovie“RebelWithoutaCause”?A.DirtyHarry.B.ClintEastwood.C.JamesDean.听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InEngland.B.InJapan.C.InChina.9.HowlonghasthemanbeenlearningEnglish?A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Twomonths.10.Whichcountryisthemangoingtonext?A.France.B.Japan.C.England.听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。11.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Managerandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodotogetherwiththewomanatfirst?A.Gotothecinema.B.Gotothepark.C.Goouteating.13.Whatwillthewomandoafterthetalk?A.Gotobed.B.Startworking.C.Takecareofthebaby.听第9段材料,回答第14~16题14.Wherewerethewordswritten?A.Ontheinsideofthefrontcover.B.Ontheoutsideofthefrontcover.C.Ontheinsideofthebackcover.15.WhydoesthewomanmentionWilliamShakespeare?A.Hegavegiftstomillionsofpeople.B.Hewasaverywealthymaninhistime.C.He,whosewritingisworthalotofmoney,isanexample.16.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodolateron?A.Sellsomeofherbooks.B.Talktosomepoliticians.C.Dosomeresearch.听第10段材料,回答第17~20题.17.WherewasMrs.Robinson?A.InEurope.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.18.HowdidMrs.Robinsonlikeherjob?A.Itwasenjoyable.B.Itwasboring.C.Itwasdifficult.19.WhatwereMrs.Robinson’sstudentslike?A.Theywereinteresting.B.Theywerefunny.C.Theywerequickandcareful.20.Whatdidtheboy’squestionsuggest?A.Hewasfoolish.B.Hewasimpolite.C.Hewasgoodatthinking.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15分）21.Theprofessorhas______11-year-oldboywhohas______giftfordancing.A.a;a B.an;theC.an;a D.the;不填22.Afterlivinginthecityfor10yearshereturnedtothesmallvillage______hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.that D.when23.Tomhasbeenoutofworkfortwoyears,sohehasdifficulty______.A.earninglivingB.earninghislivingC.toearnlivingsD.toearnhisliving24.—______thathemanagedtogetthebook?—Oh,hissisterhelpedhim.A.Wherewasit B.Whatwasit C.Howwasit D.Whywasit25.Aftertwohoursofwalking,theycametothecampsite,______.A.hungryandtiredly B.hungrilyandtiredlyC.hungrilyandtired D.hungryandtired,themusicinthisfilmbecamepopularsoonafterthefilmcomeabout.A.BeingsoundedB.SoundingC.SoundedD.Tobesounded27.inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.DressedB.todressC.DressingD.Havingdressed28.WouldyoupleasetellmethequickestwayEnglishwell?A.tolearnB.oflearningC.howtolearnD.AorB29.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise.A.goingonB.goesonC.wentonD.togoon30.Yourhandisdirty.Itneeds____________.A.towashB.tobewashingC.beingwashedD.washing31.Nooneansweredthephone.They___________tothecinematogether.A.mustgo

B.maygo

C.couldgo

D.musthavegone

32.Mr.Smithwasthinkingabouthowtoexplaintothemanagerwhyhewaslateforwork,whenagoodidea______tohim.A.happened B.brought C.occurred D.struck33.Hewas_____byhisgrandparents,sohisparentsseemedtobestrangerstohim.A.broughtoutB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup34.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed_______assoonaspossible.A.tobesentB.tosendC.beingsentD.sending35.----Will______be_______topickmeupat8:00am.attheairportonSunday?-----Noproblem.Youcancallmeatanytime.you;convenientB.it;convenientforyouC.it;convenientofyouD.it;convenientwithyou第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分。）.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Ateacherletherclassplayagame.Theteacher36eachchildtobringabag37_____afewpotatoes.Eachpotatowillbe38anameofthepersonthatthechild39,sothenumberofpotatoesthatachildwillputintohis/herbagwill40thenumberofpeoplethechildhates.Somechildrenhadtwopotatoes;somehadthreeandothershadupto41potatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrento42thebagwherevertheygofora43.44thedayswentby,thechildrenstartedto45becauseoftheunpleasantsmellcomingfromtherotten(腐烂)potatoes.Andthestudentswithfivepotatoesalsohadtocarry46bags.Afteraweek,theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeel？”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingaboutthe47theyhadto48.Whentheyhadtocarrytheheavyand49potatoeseverywheretheywent.Thentheteachersaid,“Thisisthe50whereyoucarryyourhateforsomebody51yourheart.Thesmellofhatewill52yourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannot53thesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustoneweek,canyouimagine54itisliketohavethesmellofhateinyourheartforyour55.36.A.ordered B.liked C.told D.preferred37.A.containing B.putting C.covering D.including38.A.called B.given C.used D.offered39.A.missed B.hates C.likes D.offers40.A.dependon B.decideon C.setdown D.writedown41.A.six B.two C.ten D.five42.A.bring B.wash C.carry D.take43.A.week B.day C.month D.holiday44.A.After B.Until C.Before D.As45.A.cry B.complain C.laugh D.disagree46.A.heavier B.lighter C.bigger D.older47.A.happiness B.joy C.trouble D.sadness 48.A.getalong B.goover C.getaway D.gothrough49.A.funny B.smelly C.tasty D.dusty50.A.situation B.view C.expression D.sign51.A.without B.outside C.with D.inside52.A.injure B.keep C.pollute D.protect53.A.like B.bear C.escape D.throw54.A.whom B.how C.which D.what55.A.youth B.schoollife C.lifetime D.Childhood第三部分阅读理解(共15小题，每题2分，满分30分)ACheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagame.Manypeopleliketheactionofcheating.Itmakesdifficultthingsseemeasy,likegettingalltherightanswersonthetest.Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowingthematerialanditwon’thelponthenexttest---unlessthepersoncheatsagain.Somepeopleloserespectforcheatersandthinklessofthem.Thecheatersthemselvesmayfeelbadbecausetheyknowtheyarenotreallyearningthatgoodgrade.And,iftheygetcaughtcheating,theywillbeintroubleatschool,andmaybeathome,too.Somekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.Ifyouweresickorupsetaboutsomethingthenightbeforeandcouldn’tstudy,itwouldbebettertotalkwiththeteacheraboutthis.Andifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostudyforatestbecauseofswimpractice,youneedtotalkwithyourparentsabouthowtobalanceswimmingandschool.Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatestneedstotalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomesolutions(解决办法)together.Talkingabouttheseproblemsandworkingthemoutwillfeelbetterthancheating.56．Theauthorthinksthatwhenkidscheatinclass,_______. A．itisunfairtootherpeopleB．itdoesharmtotheirheath C．teachersshouldpunishthemD．teachersshouldn’tstopthematonce57．Somestudentslikecheatingmainlybecause_________. A．thematerialinthetestisverydifficult B．theywanttodobetterthantheothers C．cheatingcanmakehardthingsseemveryeasy D．theyhavelittletimetostudytheirlessons58．Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus______. A．cheatingisn’tagoodideaB．whykidscheatinthetest C．somekidscan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating D．somekidsdon’tspendthetimestudying59．Wecanlearnfromthepassage______. A．cheatersareoftenthoughthighlyof B．peopleshownorespectforthosewhocheat C．parentswhosekidscheatareoftenintroubleD．kidscheatinthetestbecauseofswimpractice60．Inthepassagethosecheatersareadvisedto_______. A．spendmoretimeonschoolthanonsports B．findgoodsolutionsinsteadofcheating C．tryhardtobeintelligentratherthanlazy D．asktheirclassmatesforgoodmethodsofstudyBAtallrobotmaysoonbecomethebestfriendforlonelyelderlypeople，asChinesescientistsaremakingthefinalsprint(冲刺)towarditsmarketlaunch(投放)，saidaseniorresearcherontherobotprojectonSaturday．“Weareworkingontestingtheexactfunctionsandwaystoreducethecostinpreparationsforanexpectedmarketlaunchoftherobotintwotothreeyears，”saidLiRuifeng，amemberoftheproject．Hesaidtheteamhopedtoreducethecostsothattherobotcanbepricedat30，000to50，000yuan，whichisexpectedtobeanaffordablepriceformostofChina’sbetter-offfamilies．Therobothasbeendevelopedwiththefunctionsoffetchingfood，medicine，soundingalarmsincaseofwaterorgasleakage，sendingtextsorvideoimagesviawirelesscommunications，andevensingingasongorplayingchesstoentertainitsmasters．Lisaidthattherobot，developedindependentlyinChina,hastechnologyatthesamelevelasthoseinwesternlabs．Chinasetabouttheresearchoftherobotin2022，whenitwaslistedasanationalkeyproject．Itisbackedbygovernmentfunding(拨款)．Chinahastheworld’slargestelderlypopulationwith159millionpeopleover60，accountingfor12percentofitstotalpopulation．AccordingtoasurveybytheMinistryofCivilAffairs，morethan10millioncaregiversandnursesareneededtoattendtheelderlypopulation，asmostofChineseelderlyprefertolivetheirretiredlivesathome．61．Thepassagemainlytalkedabout．A．theproblemsofChineseelderlypopulationB．theadvantagesoftheRobotcaregiversC．robotcaregiversfortheelderlytoliltmarketD．thegovernment’sattentiontotheelderly62．Theunderlinedword“backed”inthelastparagraphmeans．A.supportedB．suggestedC．controlled D．stopped63．Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat．A．ourgovernmentpaysnoattentiontotheelderlypeopleB．Chinahastheworld’slargestelderlypopulationC．ChineseelderlypeopleprefertobelookedafterbyrobotcaregiversD．robotsarethebestfriendsforthelonelyelderlypeople64．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Robotcaregiverswillappearinthemarketin2or3years．B．Robotcaregiverscanhelpelderlypeopledoeverything．C．Therobotneedssometechnologyfromwesternlabs．D．Therobotisexpectedtobeboughtbyeverypeople．65．Theauthorwrotethepassageto．A．advertisearobotcaregivertotheelderlyB．tellChinaelderlynottoworryabouttheirlifeC．explainhowrobotcaregiversworkinthefutureD．introduceanewly-developedrobotcaregiverCAlotofteachershatedoodlers(乱写乱画的人)duringclasses．“Payattention!”Teacherswilloftenwarndoodlingstudents，surethattheymustbedaydreaming．However,accordingtoarecentstudy,doodlingwhilelisteningtoaboringlecturehelpsconcentratetheattention：Andrade，apsychologyprofessorinEnglandaskedparticipantstolistentoaboringlecture．Halftheparticipantsweretoldtocolorinsquaresandcirclesfreelyonapieceofpaperwhilelisteningtothelecture.Theotherhalfweren’tgivenatask．Afteritwasover,theparticipantswereaskedtoretellthelecture．Thosegiventhedoodlingtask(colorinsquaresandcircles)remembered29percentmoreinformationthanthenon-doodlers．Andradesaid．“Ifsomeoneisdoingaboringtask，likelisteningtoadullconversation，theymaystartdaydream，”saidProfessorAndrade．“Daydreamingdistracts(使分心)themfromthetask，resultinginpoorerperformance．Asimpletask，likedoodling，canstopthemfromdaydreamingwithoutaffectingtheirperformanceatthetask，”hesaid．Sothenexttimeyou’redoodlingduringaclass，andyouhear“payattention”，youcantelltheteacherwithconfidencethatyou’vebeenpayingattentiontoeveryword．66．Thepassagemainlytellsus． A．doodlingwillbebannedinclassesB.teachersareagainstdoodling C．doodlingmayhelpconcentrateD.doodlingcallleadtodaydream67．Teachershatedoodlersbecausetheythought． A．doodlersarenotgoodatstudyB．doodlersaredoingnotask C．doodlerspaynoattentioninclassD．doodlersarenotpolitetothem68．Accordingtothetext，itishelpfultodoodlewhen． A．aboringlectureisgivenB．aninterestingstoryistold C．watchingalongTVprogramD．havingaconversationwiththeteacher69．ProfessorAndradethinks． A．thosegiventhedoodlingtaskcanrememberlessinformation B．ifyouhavedaydreamduringclassesyou’llhaveagoodmemory C．daydreamingisbetterthandoodling D．doodlingcanstopusfromdaydreaming70．Wecanlearnfromthetextthat． A．doodlingisthebestwaytodrawattention B．daydreamingisdifferentfromdoodling C．doodlingwillbehelpfulinanyoccasion D．everystudentshoulddoodleinclass第II卷(共35分)第一节单词拼写，每题1分，共10分。71.这座桥正在建造中。Thebridgeisunder_____________.72.许多辆装载着食品和衣物的卡车正驶往地震灾区。Manytrucks__________withfoodandclothingareheadingtowardstheearthquake-strickenarea.73.过去，每年都有成亿吨的玉米从美国出口到世界各地。Inthepast,athousandmillionoftonsofcornwerefromAmericatotheworldeveryyear.74.长城是我们的目的地。TheGreatWallwasourfinal__________75.中国展开了一场大规模的战役来阻止土地沙漠化的进程。AmasshasbeenstartedinChinatopreventthedesertificationprocess.76.大多数人对中国未来的经济持乐观态度。MostpeopleareaboutChina’seconomicfuture.77.他取代布朗先生当了董事长。Hehas____________Mr.BrownasPresident.78.这家酒店可容纳600位客人。Thehotelcan600guests.79.学生应该学会如何保护环境。Studentsshouldbetaughthowtoprotectthe__________.80.绿树环绕着这个小村庒。Thesmallvillageis_____________bygreentrees.第二节阅读表达：每题2分，共10分。.阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求。答案写在答卷纸上）Learningtosavemoneywhenyou'reyoungisanimportantlesson.Allgoodlessonsandhabitsbeginearly,andsavingisaskillthateveryoneneeds.Manypeople—adultsincluded—donothaveagoodsenseofsavingforthelongrun.IhavebeenluckytolearnthislessonearlybecauseIhavehadagrass-cuttingbusinesssinceIwas10yearsold.OfthemoneyImakeIspendabout10percentandsavetheother90.Makingsureyousaveanddon'tspendtoomuchisagoodwaytobuildupwealth.Ihaveputmyearningsinabank.ManyteensIknowspendallthemoneytheyearnsoitneverhasachancetogrow.Youngpeopleshouldrealizethattheirteenageyearsareagreattimetobeginsaving.Athighschoolmanyparentspayforalmosteverything,soyourexpensescanbesmall.Ifyouhaveajob,youshouldhavefunwithsomeofthemoney.Butyoushouldalsosavesomesothatitwillgrow.Thenyoucanbeginplanningforyourfuture.Whenyouspendmoney,younotonlylosethatmoney,butalsolosetheinterestyoucouldhaveearnedbysavingit.Afterhighschool,collegeisexpensiveandthen"real"lifebegins,withexpensessuchasfoodandrent.Ifyoucanholdontoagoodpercentageofthemoneyyouearnasateen,goingtocollegeandbuyingahousewillbemucheasier.________________,themoretimethemoneyhastogrow.Ifyouareinyourthirtieswithoutanysavings,youwillalwayshavetostruggle.Theearlieryoubeginsaving,theeasieritistocreateanestegg.Laterinlifeitcanbehardtostartsavingbecausegeneralcostsoflivingaremoreexpensiveandyoumayonlyhaveenoughtopayyourbills.Ifyouwanttobuyahouseandhaveafamily,youneedmoneytostartwith,whichcomesfromsaving.Manysaymoneycannotmakeyouhappy,andthisistrue.Butmoneycanhelpyoutoleadasecurelife.Savingearlywillmeanyouwillhavetoworkforfeweryearswhenyouareolder.Itwillalsoallowyoutospendtimedoingthethingsthatyouwanttodo.Inadditiontothis,itwillmeanyoucanlivethewayyouwanttowithoutworrying.76.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?