庐江四中2022年中考英语模拟模拟试题

庐江四中2022年中考英语模拟试题第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I、关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。（）（） （）（）（）offoffofII、短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（）didthemanworkbefore?（）hasAlicelearnedforthreeyears?（）8.whathasPeterputinthefridge?（）maythegirlgo?（）didthewomangotoworktoday?（）didWangTaogoonvacationwith？A．Hisfriends．B．Hisclassmates．C．Hisparents．（）muchdidthehandbagcostLinda?A．l10yuan．yuan．Cl60yuan．（）’sthemansupposedtodoinhiscountrywhenhemeetssomeoneforthefirsttime?A．Tobow．B.Tokiss．C.Toshakehands．()doesthewomangettothehospital?A．Bytaxi．bus．foot．()doesthemanfeelaboutpollution?A．Worried．B．Bored．C．Angry．III、长短话理解（共5小题；每小题1分。满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17两个小题。（）’snexttothepostoffice?A．Ahospital．B.Abank．C.Asupermarket．()canthemangotoMainStreet?A．Turnrightbehindtheschool．B.Turnleftbehindtheshop．C.Turnrightbehindtheshop听下面一段对话，回答第18至20三个小题。（）doesHeleninviteLinHaitodo?cookameal．B．Tohaveaparty．C．Tohavedinner．()festivaldotheygettogethertocelebrate?Mid-autumnFestival．B.ThanksgivingDay．C.ChristmasDay．()willHelenandLinHaieat?A．Turkey．B.Beef．C.Chicken．IV、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。（）longdidWuDongstayinLondon?For15days．B.For30days．C.For45days．()didWuDonggotoLondon?A．TolearnEnglish．spendhisholiday．C.ToseetheGreenfamily．()manychildrendoesMrGreenhave?A．Two．．C.Four．()oldisRose?A．15yearsold．B．13yearsold．C．10yearsold．()25．Whatdidn’tWuDongdowithMrandMrsGreen?A．Hedidn’tenioyfoodwiththem.B．Hedidn’tvisitplaceswiththem．’C．Hedidn’tplaygameswiththem．V．信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根掘短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。ComputerscanbeusedinmanyfieldsWorkComputerscandomuchworkmore26thanaman.ShoppingWedon’thavetogoshoppinginthemallbecausewecangetmostthingsonthe27.CommunicationSendinge-mailsisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamong28.OthersWecan29onthecomputerinsteadofturninglotsofpages.Wecanplaygames,listentomusicorsee30whenwewanttohavefun.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）VI、单项选择doyouenjoyyoursparetime,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?spendhavespentyoumindifIsithereforalittlewhile?-certainlynot,just.yourselfyourselfyourselfyourself’dbetterflytoacityintheyoucanahired（租赁的）carandtravelaround.uponforfor’veneverseeninmylife.finepicturefinepicturesfinepictureasthisfinepicturelikethis’vewalkedsofarthatI’mhungry.Let’sfindarestaurant,Ok?-Goodidea.eateatingbeeateneatatandwhereshallwehaveourpicnic?_decidedyet.‘mnotisn’taren’thasn’tmilk?-onlymilk,please,Iusedtolikesugar.;and;and;but;butyoutellmehowmuchadoubleroomcosts?-Sorry,you’dbettercallthehotelthenumberonthebrochure.wasyourtrip,Jenny?-well,onthewaytotheairport,Ialmostmissedtheplane.loselostdon’tyouchoosetheredtie?-forme,itdoesn’tmyshirtverywell.’tmovethebooksontheshelf.themwheretheyare.triedhardtogetagoodresultinthecompetition,butIhadno.youliketogoshoppingwithme?-Ineverwanttodoisgoingshopping.wasyourjobinterview?-Oh,Icouldn’tfeel.Ihardlyfoundtherightanswerstomostofofthequestionstheyaskedme.andseeme.Iwillshowyoumyhouse.-whenever.’llbefree’refree’llbefree’mfreedidtheteachertellustodo?-somuchnoisewhilethenextclassishavingatest.’tmaketomakemakeyoubusythesedays?-Yeah,forthebiggestpartythisyear.preparecxamwasveryeasy,wasn’tit?-Yes,butIdon’tthinkwouldpassit.numberoftheteacherseveryyearinthisschool.changedchangedyoulikeadrink?-Oh,yes,’dlove.VII、完形填空（共20小题，每小题分，满分30分）AWhenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyusuallythinkofsomeoutdoorairdoyouknow51thereisalsoairpollutioninsidehomes，offices，hotelsandotherbuildings?Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100timesmorepollutedthantheairoutdoors!Infact，someAmericandoctorssaythat50％ofillnesseshave52todowiththepollutedindoorair．Alotofpollutioncomesfromindooractivities，53smokingandcooking．Asmostpeople54about80％--90％oftheirtimeinsidebuildings，itisimportanttotakeindoorairpollutionseriously，too．scientistsarenow55alotofresearchonpo11utionatlabsanduniversities．Someofthembelievetherearemanysourcesofindoorairpollution．Smoking，cookingandheatingappliances(电器)，buildingsmaterials,paintsandfurniturearethemaincausesof56Airpollutioninfluencesourhealth57.Notonlyyoungchildrenandtheoldoftensuffermorefromairpollutlon，58peoplewithhealthproblems.Indoorairpollutioncan59people’seyes,nosesandthroats．Bothindoorandoutdoorairpollutioncanleadtolungcancerortheheartdisease!InthegreatLondonfogin1952,fourthousandpeoplediedinafewdays60airpollution.It’ssaidthathalfamillionkidsandwomendieeveryyearinIndiadueto(由于)indoorairpollution.51.52.53.wellaswellofas7.manywaysmanyroadsmanythingsmanyhouses58.59.60.oftototoBThreeNepalesebrothers，PembaDorjeSherpa，NimaGyalzenandPhurbaTenzingplantostayonMt．Everestfor24hourstoestablish(创建)anewworld61．Thecurrentrecordis20hoursonthepeak(山顶)．The62haveclimbedtothetopfor16times，mostlyasclimbingguides．“Wewon’t63．Wewillpray24hours，”Pembasays．Whenaskedaboutthedangersoftheirplan,Pembasaid,”It’sanexpedition(探险)butit’snotso64.”Theywillcarryallkindsofequipments,includingropes,anda65,whichtheywillpitch(搭帐篷)aftermakingaholeinthesnow．Thetrip，thebrotherssaid，isfor“recordandreputaion（名誉)"．TheSherpabrothersbegintheir66onApril1,2022andplantoreachthe67sometimeinMay.68Pembasaidhecouldn’tsaywhatthe69wouldbelike，headded，“Therewillbenoproblemwithsnowandwind.We’re70.”0.sureVIII、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（AstudenischattingwithherpenpalontheInternetbeforethegraduation.）A:Howtimesflies!71B:Soitdoes.72A：We’lltakesomephotos，andbuyglftsforteachersandclassmates.B：73A：Sure!Thegraduationceremonyisveryimportant，andwe’llprepareforit．B：IthinksomestudentswillgivespeechesinthegraduationceremonyinNewYork．74A：Yes，Iwill.AndI'lltellmyclassmatesiftheywanttosucceed，theymustworkhardfirst．B:75A：Thankyou!A.Won’tyouprepareforthegraduationceremony?B.Haveagoodtime!C.I’llgraduatefromtheschoolafewdayslates.D.I’mverygladtohearthat.E.Congratulations!F.Whatwillyoudobeforeleavingschool?G.Willyougiveaspeech?第三部分阅读部分（共1大题，满分40分）IX、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AParentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere’snotalottheycandoaboutit．Imeantheteenagerproblem．Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit，atcertaintimesawonderful，reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal．I'veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentways．Onestrictmotherinsistedthatherson，rightfromachild，shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom，opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman．IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalledround．Sprawling(懒散地躺)himselfonthesofainfulllength，hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingas1walkedin，andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatme．Hismotherwasashamed．‘‘Idon’tknowwhattodowithhimthesedays，’’shesaid．‘‘He’sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim．’’Hehasn’tforgottenthem．He’sjustdecidedthathe’snotgoingtousethem．Sheconfessed(坦白)thatshewould1iketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor．Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture，reachacrossthetable，stareatmeandsay，“Idon’tlikeyourdress；it’sugly．’’Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool．Theotherhaslefthome．“Wheredidwegowrong?’’herparentsarenowverysad．Probablynowheremuch．Atleast，nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace，parents．76．Thistextismostprobablywrittenby.A.anexpertinteenagerstudiesB.aheadmasterofamaddlescfoolC．aparentwithteenagechildrenD．adoctorformentalhealthproblems77．Theunderlinedword‘‘it?”inthesecondparagraphrefersto.A．thechangefromgoodtobadthat’sseeninachildB．thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselvesC．theopinionthatachildhasofhisparentsD．theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow78．Theboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas.A．1azyB．quietC．unusualD．rude79．Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters.A．paynoattentiontothemB．aretoobusytolookafterthemC．havecometohatethemD．feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem80．Ⅵmatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?A．Parentshavenochoicebuttrytoacceptit．B．Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange．C．Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers．D．Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren．BLionsareopportunists．Theyprefertoeatwithouthavingtodotoomuchwork．Whenrestingintheshade，theyarealsowatchingtheskytoseewhatisflyingby，andevenintheheatofthedaytheywillsuddenlystartupandrunamileacrosstheplainstofindoutwhatisgoingon．Ifanotheranimalhasmadeakill，theywilldriveitoffandtakethedinnerforthemselves．Agrownlioncaneasilyeat60poundsofmeatatasinglefeeding．Oftentheyeatuntilitseemspainfulforthemtoliedown．Thelioness(母狮)，beingthinnerandfaster，arebetterhunters(猎手)thanthemales(雄狮)．Butthemalesdon’tmind．Afterthekilltheymoveinandtakethetestshare．Mostkillsaremadeatnightorjustbeforedaybreak，Wehaveseenmany，manydaylightattemptsbutonlytenkills．Roughly，it’sabouttwentydaytimeattemptsforonekill．Whenlionsarehidingforanattackbyawaterhole，theywaitpatientlyandcanchargeatanysecond．Thekillistheexcitingmomentintheday-to-daylifeofthelion，sincethesegreatanimalsspendmostoftheirtime，about20hoursaday，sleepingandresting。Lionsaresocialcats，andwhentheyarehavingarest，theylovetotoucheachother．Afterdrinkingatawaterhole，alionessrestsherheadonanother’sback．Whenwalking，younglionsoftentouchfaceswitholderones，anactofclosetiesamongmembersofthegroup．81．Bydescribinglionsas“opportunists’’inthefirstparagraph，theauthormeanstosaythatlionsA．arecruelanimalsB．arecleveranimalsC．1iketotakeadvantageofotheranimalsD．1iketotakeevery-chancetoeat82．Accordingtothetext，whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Lionsmakemostkillsinthedaytime．B．Malescaremoreabouteatingthanactivekilling．C．Lionsarecuriousaboutthingshappeningaroundthem．D．Itdoesn’ttakelionstoomuchtimetomakeakill．83．Howcanweknowthatlionsaresocialanimals?A．Theydependoneachother．B．Theylookaftereachotherwell．C．Theyreadilysharewhattheyhave．D．Theyenjoyeachother’scompany．84．Ⅵmatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．PowerfulLionsB．LionsatWorkandPlayC．Lions，SocialCatsD．Lions．SkilledHunters85WhatistheChinesefor“opportunists"?A.猛兽B.懒惰者C.闲逛的人D.机会主义者CA SaleSportsfansDon’tmissout!TennisRackets-downto＄15Basketballs-downto＄10Aerobicwear-fromjust＄10Swimwear-fromjust＄5FirstfivepeopleinthestoretodaywillmeetYaoMing!BThelocalgovernmenthasadvised skatersnottogooutonthepoolintheCenterParkisadangeroftheicebreaking.Skatersareadvisedtoenjoytheirsportatthelocalindooricerink(C Thesecondhalfremainedatone-alluntilthefinalminutesofthematchwhenawonderfulkickbyWilkswonthematchforLiverpool2-1.Dmanagementhastherighttorefuseentry.nocamerasallowed.outsidefoodanddrinkmaybebroughtontothepremises.abovetheageof8yearsoldmusthaveticketsforentry(进入).EARTCLUBAlwayswantedtopaintbutneverbeenshownhow?Now’syourchance!Joinus7-9pmeveryMonday,Wednesday9:30-11:30ameverySaturday,SundayintheArtsRoom!(Bringyourbrushesandpaint)86．Maybe“D”iscomefrom.A．anadvertisementsportsnewspaperreportC．aconcertticketradioannouncement87．Ifyouwanttojointheartclub，youmayat.A．8:30amonWednesdayB.9:30amonSundayC．9:00pmonMondayD．10:00pmonSaturday88．WhodoyouthinkWilkesisin“C"?A．Afootballplayer．basketballplayerC．Ashopassistant．skater89．Skaterswillgotoday.localgovernmetitB．theCeC．tbelocalindooricerinkD．thelocaloutdooricerink90．IfyouwanttomeetYaoMing，youmustpaymoreattentionto.A．AB．CC．ED．DDAterribleearthquakehappenedinJapanonMarch11，2022．ThefirstnuclearpowerstationinFukushimaexploded(爆炸)thenextdaybecauseofit.Airpollutioncomesfromfactories，powerstationsandcars．Chemicalsinthesmokefrompowerstationscausealotofdamage．Theycantravelhundredsofmilesinthewindbeforefallingtothegroundintherain.Butthis“chemicalrain”graduallydestroystreesintheforestsandkillsfishinthelakes.Timeandtimeagainthereareseriousaccidentsthatpollutetheair．In1