2023版《3年高考2年模拟》高考英语二轮：模拟组合练(十二)

模拟组合练(十二)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2023四川绵阳高三三诊,A)BangkokTransportationPublicBusesTheBangkokMassTransitAuthority(BMTA)ischargedwithprovidingabusservicetopeoplelivingandworkinginBangkokandthenearbyprovinces.AsofFebruary,2005,theBMTAoperatedatotalof113routes,servedby3,526buses,ofwhich1,665wereregularbusesand1,861air-conditionedbuses.Therewerealsoprivately-ownedbusesoperatedundertheBMTAwithatotalof3,535regularandair-conditionedbusesand1,067minibusesincluding2,325smallbuseswhichprovideservicesinlanes.Anaverageof3.4millionpeopleusetheseservicesdaily.TypesofBusesandFaresTypeBuscolorFareServiceTimeRegularbusCream-Red7baht05:00—23:00RegularbusWhite-Blue8baht05:00—23:00ExpresswaybusCream-Red9baht05:00—23:00All-sightserviceBusCream-Red8.5baht23:00—05:00Air-conditionedbusCream-Blue11,13,15,17,19baht(dependingonthedistance)05:00—23:00FareExemptionsThefollowingpassengersareeligibleforfreeregularbusservices.1.BMTAbusinspectors2.Mailmeninuniformwhileonduty3.HoldersofBMTAemployeeIDcardsHalf-PriceConcessionsThefollowingpassengersareeligibleforhalf-pricefareswhenusingtheserviceofregularbuses.1.TheblindwithacertificatefromtheAssociationoftheBlind2.Soldiersandpolicemeninuniform3.HoldersofofficialcertificatesormedalsspecifiedbytheRegulationonBusFareFareConcessionsforAir-conditionedBusesHoldersofthefollowingofficialcertificatesandmedalsareeligibleforair-conditionedbusfarereductions.1.VictoryMedal(Offspringofthismedalarealsoentitled)2.BorderServiceMedal3.Free-MallProtectionMedal4.EuropeanRoyalWarMedal5.Non-activeWarVeteransClasses1,2,3and46.BTMAEmployeeIDcardsSearchforthebusrouteshere@BangkokTourismDivision1.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheBangkokTransportation?A.BusesinBangkokareofthesamesize.B.Atleast3.4millionpeopletakeabuseveryday.C.BusesoperatedundertheBMTAareownedbyindividuals.D.TheBMTAprovidescitybusesandinter-provincialbusservices.2.Jonnyseesacream-bluebuscoming.Itmustbe.

A.aregularbusB.anight-servicebusC.anair-conditionedbusD.anexpresswaybus3.Whoneedn’tpayfaresonaregularbus?A.AgrandsonofaVictoryMedalholder.B.Apostman,togetherwithhisfamily.C.Ablindpersonwithamedicalcertificate.D.ABMTAbusinspectorwithhisemployeecard.4.Howmuchshouldasoldierinuniformpaywhenhetakesawhite-bluebus?baht.B.4baht.C.7baht.D.8baht.B(2023河北石家庄一模)FewpeopleareawarethatWaterlooBridge,crossedbythousandsofdailycommuters(上下班往返的人)andcelebratedasaLondonlandmark,wasmainlybuiltbyafemaleworkforce.Therearenowrittenorphotographicrecordsofthewomenwhobuiltthebridgesincetheconstructioncompanythatbuiltitclosedinthe1980sandwithitwentalltherecords.What’sleftisanecdotalevidence,keptalivebythetouristboatcaptainswhohavecalledittheLadiesBridge.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,withthemajorityoftheactivemalelaborforceawayatthefront,womenincreasinglytookontraditionalmaleroles.By1944,25,000womenwereworkingintheconstructionindustry,carryingoutback-breakingtasks.Thesewomenwerepermittedtocarryoutthisexhaustinganddangerousworkonthebasisthatitwouldonlybetemporaryandthattheirpaywouldbelowerthanthatofmen.Sothetrendinwomenworkinginconstructionandengineeringdidnotcontinueafterthewar.Septemberseesaseriesofeventscelebratingtheunknownworkofthelargefemaleworkforce.MusicianClaudiaMolitorhascreateda45-minutemusicalentitled“theSingingBridge”,whichrunsatSomersetHousefrom9to25September.InlateSeptember,the“LightUptheLadiesBridge”eventsawtheNationalTheatre’sflytowerlitupbylargescalephotographicprojections(投影)offemaleconstructionworkersworkinginconstructionduringWorldWarII.Let’sallcelebratethewomenwhohavehelpedtobuildthecitiesinwhichwelive.5.WhydofewpeopleknowaboutthewomenbuildersofWaterlooBridge?A.Femaleworkersreceivedlittleattention.B.Therecordsoftheirworkhavebeenlost.C.Theconstructiontookplacelongago.D.Fewpeopleknowaboutthebridge.6.WhydidLondonwomendotheconstructionwork?A.ItwasatraditioninLondon.B.Theywantedtogetasteadyjob.C.Thecompanyofferedthembetterpay.D.Mostmenhadgonetothebattlefield.7.What’sthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theinfluenceofthebridgeonart.B.Amusician’scontributiontothebridge.C.Theeventsinhonorofthebridgebuilders.D.Women’sworkduringtheSecondWorldWar.8.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FemaleWorkersontheRiseB.AHiddenTreasureinLondonC.ANewLondonLandmarkD.TheStorybehindtheLadiesBridgeⅡ.语法填空(2023陕西渭南质检)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,violencedoesexistinschool.Studentsshowtheirfear,andparentsandteachersalso1(express)theirgreatconcernaboutit.Expertshope2wholesocietypaysmoreattentiontothementalhealthofadolescents.

Nowadays,schoolviolenceisabigissue.Ithinkthisisaphenomenon,which3(call)forourgreatconcern.Weshouldmakeeveryeffort4(prevent)schoolviolencehappening,formoreandmorestudentswoulddropoutiftheirpersonal5(safe)couldnotbeguaranteed.Infact,violencecanbelearned.6(actual),childrenlearnviolentbehaviorfromadultsorfrom7theyseeontelevisionortheInternet.

IfImeetwithschoolviolence,Iwillnotanswerviolencewithviolence,foritwillresultin8(much)fights.Iwilltellmyteachersorparentsaboutit.Ithinktheywillhelpmedealwithitwellandprotectme9badguys.

Allinall,westudentsshouldbehave10(we)andkeepawayfromviolence.

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Ⅲ.短文改错(2023广东佛山高三教学质检二)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweek,myfriendsandmewenttowatchJayChou’sperformanceinGuangzhou.Therearecrowdsofcheerfulfansthere,manyofwhocamefromothercities.Jaybeganhisperformancewithoneofhismostfamoussong.Weallcheeredandshoutedouthisname,butsomeevencriedwithjoy.WhenJaybegantosingtheseventhsongitcalledSunnyDay,itstartedtorain.Therefore,theconcertwasnotinterruptedandwegotevenmoreexcitingintherain.Atlast,Jayfinishedtheconcertwithaspeech,thankhisfansforalwayssupportinghim.Whatmemorableexperience!词汇阅读理解A1.chargev.收(费);要价;控告2.anaverageof平均来看3.air-conditionedbus空调汽车阅读理解B1.takeon承担2.back-breakingadj.艰苦繁重的语法填空1.callfor要求;需要2.dropout退学;退出3.keepawayfrom远离;回避句型语法填空Weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventschoolviolencehappening,formoreandmorestudentswoulddropoutiftheirpersonalsafetycouldnotbeguaranteed.(makeeveryefforttodosth.尽一切努力做某事)我们应该尽一切努力防止校园暴力的发生,因为如果个人安全得不到保障,会有越来越多的学生退学。你的收获词汇:句型:答案全解全析Ⅰ.阅读理解A[语篇解读]本文介绍了曼谷公共汽车服务的相关信息。1.D细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第一句话TheBangkokMassTransitAuthority(BMTA)ischargedwithprovidingabusservicetopeoplelivingandworkinginBangkokandthenearbyprovinces.可知,BMTA提供城市公交车和省际公交车服务。故选D项。2.C细节理解题。根据文章中表格的最后一行可知是空调车。故选C。3.D细节理解题。根据文章中的FareExemptions部分的HoldersofBMTAemployeeIDcards可知选D项。4.B推理判断题。根据表格中的第三行和Half-PriceConcessions部分的Soldiersandpolicemeninuniform可知,穿制服的士兵乘坐白蓝色的公交车应付半价,即4baht。故选B项。B[语篇解读]本文为记叙文。作者通过介绍伦敦标志性建筑滑铁卢桥的建筑历史来赞美那些帮助建设此桥的女性工人。5.B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知没有留下建筑该桥的女性工人的书面或图像资料,因为建筑该桥的建筑公司在二十世纪八十年代倒闭了,所有的记录也随之消失了。故答案为B项。6.D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知答案为D项(大多数男性去了战场)。7.C主旨大意题。第四段主要介绍的是为了纪念那些帮助建设滑铁卢桥的女性工人所举行的一系列活动,故答案为C项(为纪念这座桥的建筑者们所举行的活动)。8.D主旨大意题。本文通过介绍滑铁卢桥的女性建造者以赞美她们,故答案为D项(女人桥背后的故事)。Ⅱ.语法填空[语篇解读]现在校园暴力是个热点话题,文章分析了其中的原因并提出了解决方法。1.express句意:学生们表明了他们的恐惧,家长和老师则表达了他们的担心。两个分句为并列关系,根据and前的show可知,句子用一般现在时态。2.the特指“整个社会”,故用定冠词the。3.calls根据语境可知本句为一般现在时态,which指代aphenomenon,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。4.topreventmakeeveryefforttodosth.尽一切努力做某事。5.safety设空处在从句中作主语,故填名词形式。此处指如果学生们的个人安全得不到保障,他们就会退学。6.Actually设空处在句中作状语,意为“事实上;实际上”,故填Actually。7.what介词from后为宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,指代他们在电视或网络上看到的东西,故由what引导从句。8.more句意:如果我遇到学校暴力,不会以暴制暴,因为它会导致更多的打斗。根据语境可知