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2021-2022年湛江市英语多轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.IfIhadremembered()thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin

A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed

2.Theaudiencestoodand()attheendoftheperformance

A.welcomedB.clappedC.wavedD.celebrated

3.Thepolicedidnotknowanythingaboutthecaseyourfatherphonedthem()

A.afterB.sinceC.asD.until

4.Haveyouany_____thatyouwerenotthereat9o’clocklastnight()

A.statementB.causeC.wordsD.proof

5.Anewtechnique(),theoutputasawholeincreasedby20percent

A.workingout

B.havingworkedout

C.tohavebeenworkedout

D.havingbeenworkedout

6.Itis_______frommyschooltotherailwaystation()

A.two-hourswalk

B.two-hour'swalk

C.two-hourwalk

D.atwo-hourwalk

7.IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,but_______ofthemcame()

A.neitherB.eitherC.noneD.both

8._____withthedevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople’slivingstandards()

A.CompareB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Comparing

9.Hefounditmoreandmoredifficulttoread,()hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail

A.andB.forC.butD.or

10.achangeofweather,pleasetakethecoatwithyou()

A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.Butfor

11.Hardlyoutwhenastudentcametovisither()

A.shehadbeenB.shehadgoneC.hadshegoneD.didshegone

12.Hehassomanyinventionsthatheisreally__________Edisonof__________Japan()

A.an;theB.an;/C.the;theD.the;/

13.IamconsideringmyjobasI'mnotgettingonwellwithmyboss()

A.changingB.tochangeC.changedD.tobechanged

14.Whensheretired,shedidalotof()workfortheRedCross

A.socialB.portableC.prominentD.voluntary

15.Nosoonerhadtheshippulledawayfromtodock___ithadtoreturntopickupmorepassengers()

A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that

16._______theopportunitytostudyabroad,Icouldnotexperienceaquitedifferentculture()

A.DuetoB.ButforC.AstoD.Owingto

17.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore()

A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why

18.Ittookherseveralmonthstolivingalone()

A.appealtoB.adjusttoC.amounttoD.attachto

19.Oneofmysayingsiswherethereisawill,thereisaway()

A.alikeB.likelyC.favouriteD.favourable

20.Tosaveenergy,peoplehaveto()theirelectricityconsumption

A.cutoutB.cutawayC.cutoffD.cutback

21.She_______tocontinuehersportingcareeronceshehasrecoveredfromherinjuries()

A.undergoesB.intendsC.bothersD.hesitates

22.Heapologized______havingtoleavesoearly()

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

23.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspace_____searchofanotherlivingplanet()

A.toB.atC.inD.for

24.InChineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents()

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

25.Thenewinventionistomakeourdailylifeeasier,______itmoredifficult()

A.nottomakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.donotmake

26.Allflights_______becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbutstayattheairport()

A.hadbeencancelled

B.werecancelled

C.havingbeencancelled

D.havebeencancelled

27.Whenhewasaskedaboutthemissingbriefcase,themaneverseeingit()

A.refusedB.deniedC.opposedD.resisted

28.Tommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe_____youradvice()

A.followedB.followsC.hadfollowedD.hasfollowed

29.Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft()city.Ionlyrememberitwas()Monday

A.the;theB.a;theC.a;aD.the;a

30.Weshould_____ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon()

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

31.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheir_______abilities()

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible

32.Freshmenareusuallyabouteverythingwhentheyfirstcometothecollege()

A.troublesomeB.curiousC.differentD.familiar

33.Tendaysagotheyoungmanhisbosshisintentiontoresign()

A.informed;ofB.informed;onC.informed;inD.informed;to

34.Shynessisanobstacle,whichneedsfirstifyouwanttosucceed()

A.toovercomeB.overcomingC.overcomeD.havingovercome

35._____withdevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehindintermsofpeople’slivingstandard()

A.CompareB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Comparing

36.Ourdaughterdidn’tknowwhatto()whenshefirstenteredtheuniversity,asshehadn’tmakeuphermindaboutherfuture

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeoverD.takeafter

37.Shegrabbedthesoapandwashed_______()

A.thoroughlyB.thoroughC.althoughD.though

38.Theydecidedtochasethecowaway_____itdidmoredamage()

A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.while

39.Idon'tthinkyoucanfinishcompletingtheprojectinsuchashorttime,()

A.doIB.canyouC.can'tyouD.won'tyou

40.Iftheschemeis_________carriedoutwithoutwasteoftimeorenergy,Ishallbecompletelysatisfied()

A.relativelyB.noticeablyC.appropriatelyD.efficiently

二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空题(5题)46.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

47.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

48.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

49.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

50.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

四、完型填空(20题)51.46.()

A.againstB.forC.withD.by

52.51.()

A.impulseB.energyC.spiritD.force

53.__________()

A.prizeB.victoryC.progressD.attention

54.()

A.areB.isC.haveD.has

55.79.()

A.showB.trickC.tryD.program

56._________()

A.ideaB.voiceC.signD.scene

57.60.()

A.showB.lieC.meetD.pass

58.59.()

A.WomanB.ManC.ChildD.Person

59.73.()

A.pathB.courseC.roadD.way

60.25.()

A.factorB.trendC.reliefD.material

61.Nowadaysmoreandmoreforeignenterprisesandcompaniesarenolonger____________oninterviewsforrecruitment.Yearsofstudyinginterviewinghasmadeclearthatitisnotaveryobjective____________.Personnelofficersoftenhirethepersontheylikebest,oreventheonetheythinkmost____________attractive.Lookinggoodisnoguaranteeofdoingthejobwell,however.Ugliesorthosewhoareaestheticallychallenged,loseheart.

Togetamore____________view,manycompaniesarealsousingpsychologicalteststohirebothforhighandlowpositions.

Thebasicreasonemployersusetestsisclear:tests____________tobescientificandobjective.Alargebodyofresearchhasshownthatinterviewsbythemselvesarenotveryreliableasamethodofselection.People’sjudgmentisoftenverysubjective:whethertheylikethelookofsomeonecounts____________morethanalmostanythingelse.Butreliableandvalidtestscanofferrapidandmoreobjectiveinformationaboutwould-beemployees.Ifacandidatetalkswellinaninterviewbuthistestresultssuggestthatheisa____________personwhocannotconcentrate,anemployerislikely____________twiceabouthiringhim.

Takingaserioustestforajobisratherdifferentfromtakingagame-liketest.Youcanspendjustalittletime____________questionsofthatkindoftest,andyoudenytheanswersandsaytheyarenotaccurate.Butyoucannotgotoaserioustestwithoutenoughpreparationsinceyoucannotafford____________andeliminatedagainandagain

()

A.relyingB.torelyC.relyonD.relied

62.64.()

A.independentB.invisibleC.easyD.endless

63.Theoldideathatanyonewithalittlemoneycanstartabusinessandoperateitsuccessfullyisnolongerinvalid(无效果的).Anequallyimportantfactorisbusinessrelationswith__41__.

Itisnecessarytoknowwhatpeoplewantandtomakeit__42__totheminapleasantandconvenientway.With__43__effortyouwillunderstandyourbuyer'sneeds,andknowhowto__44__himandmakehimappreciatethegoodpointsofyour__45__.Knowinghowto__46__tocustomersisthesecretofsuccessfulselling.Theyappreciateitwhenyoushowagenuine,friendlyinterestinhelpingthemtogetthebestgoods__47__theirpurpose.

Allcustomershavethedesiretogetvaluein__48__.Smartpeopleareprice-and-value__49__.Theywillnotinsist__50__lower-pricedgoodsiftheycanbeshownthathigher-pricedgoodswillgivethembettervalue__51__use.Yourfunction,asa__52__,istohelpthebuyergetthebest__53__hismoney.Thismeansthatyoumustknowyourgoods,beabletodiscusstheirconstructionandperformanceinanintelligentwayandbeconfidentwhenyou__54__thespecialqualitiesofyourproductor__55__.Ifyoucannottellthefactsaboutthesequalities,youshouldsay,Idon'tknow,andfindthemout.

Beforeapproachingprospectswiththeideaofturningthemintocustomers,youneedtogaintheirconfidence,asmanyarticlesareboughtbecauseofourfaithinpeopleasbecauseofourfaithinthe__56__.

Nowwearereadytoinvitevisitors.Whoshalltheybe?Personal__57__isthebestwaytolearnthepresentandprobablemarketforwhatyouhavetooffer.

Recommendationbyfriendsisalsoanexcellentwaytogetintouch__58__prospects.Thatiswhyitisimportanttomaintaincustomers.Tellthemofyourappreciationeverytimetheysendinaprospect.Drop__59__attheirofficesorphonethemattheirhomes.Tellthemaboutthingsthatmayinterestor__60__them

41.()A.customersB.sellersC.merchantD.businessmen

64.50.()

A.nervousB.calmC.frightenedD.excited

65.4()

A.directorB.trainerC.leaderD.dancer

66.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Thereisasayingthatmoneycan'tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying21:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa22fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn'tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe23thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis24wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat25inbringinghappinessinlife.

Andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice(牺牲)theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue26inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir27,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear28ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople's29livesbecausetheydon'thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon'tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions30?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness31eachother.Whatismoneytous?I'vecometothinkit32freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat33withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe34conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe35thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

21.()

A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds

67.53.()

A.appreciatedB.allowedC.suggestedD.continued

68.15()

A.truthB.caseC.realityD.fact

69.Ourairplanewasjustbesidestheairportbuilding.Itdidnotlooktoostrongtome,butIdecidednottothinkaboutsuchthings.Wesawthebaggagegoingout41itontrolleysandbeingloadedfrom42theaircraft.Next,threemenandthreegirls,allinuniform,wentovertotheplaneand43it.Overtheloudspeakerswewere44theplanewasreadytoleaveandwereaskedtowalk45toit.Everybodymovedquicklyinorderto46theseatstheywanted.Iwas47togetaseatnearthetail,buttheplanelooked48insidethanithadfromoutside.Ifastenedmyseatbelt49wetookoffandtriedto50mynervousness.

Afteranhour’sflyingI51blackcloudsaheadthroughmywindow.Anelectricsignflashed52:Fastenyourseatbelts,please,andoneofthehostessesmadea53requestovertheloudspeakers.Shetolduswewereabouttoflyintoastormbut54cheerfullytherewasnothingtoworry55.Suddenly,theplane56allover,droppedabouttwentyfeetandseemedtohangonone57.Thenitrosetwentyfeetandtherewasagreatflashoflightning.Thethreegirlsdidtheirbestto58pillsforairsicknessand59thepassengers.Soontheskybecamelightagain.Thepilothad60togetabovethestorm

()

A.atB.overC.toD.above

70.45.()

A.UnfortunatelyB.UnlikelyC.UnconsciouslyD.Especially

五、阅读理解(20题)71.PassageOne

Inthisageofequality,samenessbetweenthesexesisemphasizedasifdifferenceshavetomeanproblems.Well,differencescanmeanproblems,butonlywhentheyarenotproperlyunderstood.

ImagineAdamaloneintheGardenofEdenandyouwillhaveanideaaboutthewaymanymenfeeltoday.Ifthemajorissueforwomenisoverloadintheirlife—balancingcareer,relationship,children,home—thecrisisformenislonelinessandthelossofwomen.Twenty-fiveyearsago,mostmencamehomefromworktoawarmmeal,acleanhouse,thedevotionofagentlewife.Nowthemajorityofwomenworkoutside,theyarenolongerthefull-timehousewivesasbefore,somenfeeldesertedandeasilyhurt.

Womengetemotionalsupportthroughanetworkoffriendsandfamily.Mostmendon’thavesuchrelationships;theyareintimateonlywiththeirwivesorlovers.Asaresult,anylesseningoftheirpartner’sattentionmaybethoughtofasrejectionorabandonment.

Bob’swifeSandyhasafulltimejob,andhereallyprefersherbringinghomeextraincome.Yethealsofeelsuneasyandtroubled.WhenIgethomeattheendoftheday,wantingtohaveatalkwithSandy,hesaid,Sheputsmeoff.Firstshemakesdinner,thenthekidsneedsomething,orafriendcallsher.Shetalkswithhersister,hergirlfriends,herworkmates,butnotwithme.Isometimesdofeelabandonedandannoyed.

Sincemostmenhavedifficultyadmittinglonelinessandhurt,theytendtobecomeangryinstead.Bob’sconstantcomplaintsandcriticismmadeSandyconfusedandirritated.Eventually,theycameupwithasimplesolutionthatmetbothBob’sneedfortimeandSandy’ssenseofresponsibilitytoothers.Thefirsthalf-hourafterBobarrivedhomefromworkwastheirs;theywouldsittogetherandjusttalktoeachotherabouteverythingtheywanttosay

Manymenfeelhurtandabandonedbecause____()

A.womenthinkit’sunfairtostayathomedoinghousework

B.theirwivesarenolongergentleandcaringtothefamily

C.theequalityofmenandwomenisstronglyemphasized

D.mostwomenhavetheirownjobsanddon’thaveenoughtimeandenergycaringaboutmen

72.Inthethirdsentenceofthethirdparagraph,itrefersto()

A.stressB.ambitiouspeopleC.somethingD.confidence

73.TheCrimeaalsoreleasedCDsforsaleinshopsbecause()

A.peoplewhoattendtheirconcertsneedthem

B.theywanttomakeextramoney

C.therearestillpeoplewhopreferCDstootherformats

D.peoplewhofailtoattendtheirconcertsneedthem

74.Theauthor'sattitudetowardslazinessis()

A.objectiveB.subjectiveC.criticalD.humorous

75.Dolphinsareevolvedfrom()

A.fish-eatingmammals

B.seaanimals

C.grass-eatingfish

D.landanimal

76.Task3

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youshouldcompletetheinformationbyfillingintheblanksmarked46to50inthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteyouranswersinnomorethan3wordsontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.

WewelcomeyouaboardtheEasternFlightandwilldoourbesttomakeyourtripcomfortableandenjoyable.

Foryoursafetyandconvenience

Tobeginthetrip,wewouldliketodrawyourattentiontosomesafety-relateddetails.Thesearealsoexplainedontheinstructioncardintheseatpocketinfrontofyou.SeatbeltsmustremainfastenedwhiletheFastenseatbeltssignison.Itisadvisabletokeepthemfastenedatalltimeswhileseated.Allflightsarenon-smoking.Theuseofmobiletelephonesisnowallowedwhentheairplaneisontheground.DuringtheflighttheuseofCDandDVDplayersisnotallowed.

Foryourentertainment

Tohelpyouenjoyyourtrip,weprovidearangeofnewspapers.OnourMD-11andBoeingaircraft,weprovidemusicandvideoprograms.OnAirbusA321/320/319,shortvideosareshown.

Mealsanddrinks

Duringmostflightsweserveyouatastymealanddrinks.Beer,wineandotherdrinksareservedfreeofcharge.Coffee,teaandjuiceareservedfreeofchargeonalldomesticflights.OndomesticflightsleavingbeforenineandonallflightstoNorthernChina,asnackisserved

EasternFlightService

Safetyandconvenience

(1)Seatbelts:remain____whiletheFastenseatbeltssignison

(2)Smoking:notallowedonboard

77.Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthispassage()

A.Peopleneedastandardtoguidetheireating

B.Propereatingisthekeytoone’shealth

C.Womenshouldpaymoreattentiontowhattheyeat

D.Thebalancebetweenfoodandfitnessishardtomaintain

78.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2()

A.SomegraduatesweretoobusytolistentoMs.Yates’speech

B.ManygraduatesdislikedMs.Yates’waysofteaching

C.Somepeoplegottiredfromthereunionactivities

D.Mostpeoplehadlittleinterestinthereunion

79.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE()

A.Alltheuniversitieshavebannedthesaleofbottledwater

B.Plasticbottlesmaydoharmtopeople’shealth

C.Thepurchaseofsoftdrinkswillincrease

D.Bottledwaterischeapandenvironment-friendly

80.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytofindawork-at-homejobis()

A.throughnetworking

B.bypersonalvisits

C.byonlineapplication

D.byemail

81.PeopleusedtothinkIndianscommunicated_____()

A.withcomplicatedlanguage

B.inaprimitiveway

C.withhandgestures

D.throughbodymovements

82.Mostpeoplehavehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanionatsometimeintheirlives.Ifyouarethinkingofbuyingadog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhatsortofcompanionyouneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthesurroundingsyoucanprovide.Specialistadviceisavailabletohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablebreedofdog.Butinpart,thedecisiondependsoncommonsense.Differentdogswereoriginallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.So,ifyouwantadogtoprotectyouoryourhouse,forexample,youshouldchooseabreedthathastherightsizeandcharacteristics.

Youmustalsobereadytodevoteagooddealoftimetotrainthedogwhenitisyoungandgiveittheexerciseitneedsthroughoutitslife,unlessliveinthecountryandcanletitrunfreely.Dogsaredemandingpets.Catslovethehouseandsoaresatisfactorywiththeirplacewhichissecure,butadogisloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection.

Thebesttimetobuyababydogiswhenitisbetween6and8weeksoldsothatitcantransferitsaffectionfromitsmothertoitsmaster.Ifbabydogshavenotestablishedarelationshipwiththehumanbeinguntiltheyareoverthreemonthsold,theirstrongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikelytobetooshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecomegoodpets

WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.Sizeandcharacteristicsofthedogsshouldbeconsideredtoo

B.Itiscommonsensethatisimportantwhenchoosingadog

C.Youshoulddecidewhatkindofdogyouwant

D.Youcanalwaysgethelpfromthespecialists

83.Teenageboys,regardlessofrace,aremorelikelytodiefromgunshotwoundsthanfromallnaturalcausescombined.

BythetimetheaverageAmericanchildleavestheprimaryschool,heorshewillhavewitnessed8000murdersandmorethan100,000actsofviolenceontelevision.

Theyoutharebecominginvolvedinviolenceatanalarmingrate.Infact,theyoungarrestrateformurderhasdoubled,from6per100,000youngpeopleagedfrom10to17toover12per100,000.

TheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationCommissiononViolenceandYouthreportedonastudyoffirstandsecondgradersinWashingtonDC:45%saidtheyhadwitnessedmuggings(行凶抢劫),31%saidtheyhadwitnessedshootings,and39%saidtheyhadseendeadbodies.

Formanyyoungpeoplewhohavenotbeendirectlyexposedtoviolenceintheirowncommunities,theentertainmentmedia(television,movies,musicandvideogames)providesmanyopportunitiesforthemtoseeandhearviolentexchanges.Researchshowsthatthereareabout5to6violentactsperhouronprimetimeand20to25violentactsonchildren'schannelsonSaturdaymorning.Initsreport,theAmericanPsychologicalAssociation(APA)reportedthatviewingviolenceontelevisionhurtschildreninmanyways.Inparticular,theAPAconcludedthatchildrenmaybecomelesssensitivetothepainandsufferingofothers,bemorefearfuloftheworldaroundthem,bemorelikelytobehaveinaggressiveorharmfulwaystowardsothers,andgraduallyacceptviolenceasawaytosolveproblems.TheAmericanAcademyofChildandAdolescentPsychiatryalsocautionsthatchildrenmayimitatetheviolencetheyobserveontelevision.

Anotherformofviolenceinvolvingtheyouthisphysicalpunishmentintheschools.Thisformofdisciplinestillremainslegallysupportedin23statesinAmerica.TheOfficeforCivilRightsintheDepartmentofEducationreportedthat555,000studentswerephysicallypunishedintheschoolsduringthisschoolyear.Althoughsuchpunishmenthasbeenregardedasaneffectivemethodofdisciplinebythosewhoapplyit,thefindingsareobviousthatphysicalpunishmentdoesnotworkandthatchildrenwhoarevictimsofphysicalpunishmentaresubjecttopotentiallong-termphysicalandemotionaldamage

Theauthortendstousethefourthparagraphtosupporttheideathat_______()

A.manyyoungpeoplehavewatchedmuchviolenceonTV

B.youthviolenceinWashingtonDCisveryserious

C.fightsmaybethemostwidelyseenyouthviolence

D.Americanyoungpeoplehavebeenexposedtomuchviolence

84.HowardHughes’sparentsdied__________()

A.whenhewas16yearsold

B.beforehewas19yearsold

C.afterhegotmarried

D.afterhemovedtoCalifornia

85.Thesayingaboutonionis______()

A.purelyscientific

B.rhymingnonsense

C.cleververse

D.somewhatmoresensible

86.46.____()

87.OnthethirdThursdayMrs.Clarkewentoutbecauseshewantedto()

A.seekhelptofindoutthetruthofthecigarettesmoke

B.seeifthethiefwashangingaboutoutside

C.resumehernormalvisittotheclub

D.catchthethiefbyatrick

88.Thecoralsturn________intheprocessofbleaching()

A.redB.blackC.greenD.white

89.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle()

A.MendobetterthanwomenwhenitcomestolearningEnglish

B.Womenstandoutatrememberingpeople’snames

C.Menexcelattypingasmanywordsinaparticularcategoryaspossibleinthegiventime

D.Womenexcelatdealingwithmathematicalproblems

90.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout()

A.Spokenisthebestwayofcommunication

B.Receptionofcommunicationcanbeachievedbyoursight,hearingandtouch,andthesemeansofcommunicationhavetwofeaturesincommon

C.Incommunicationaconventionalsystemofsignsandsymbolsmeansthesametothesenderandreceiver

D.Themeansofcommunicationarerestrictedintimeandspace

六、翻译(10题)91.Whenhearrivedinthatcountry,hefoundthatthereislittleoccasiontospeakChinese

92.IttookMs.Cheng24hourstomakeuphermind:therewasnothingwrongorembarrassingaboutdoingthejob

93.Weallknowthatnormalhumandailycycleofactivityisofsome7~8hours’sleepalternatingwithsome16~17hours’wakefulnessandthat,broadlyspeaking,thesleepnormallycoincideswiththehoursofdarkness

94.我们应该尽快地找出事故的原因,而不是坐在这儿等

95.我们认为节约用水非常重要

96.这是一本颇有影响的杂志,能向你更详细地介绍这个地区的教育状况

97.Thecriticspointedoutthattheagreementwashelpfulinstrengtheningthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries

98.()这个乐队指挥兼作曲家受到一大群人迎接。

A.Theconductorandcomposeraregreetedbymanypeople.

B.Theconductorandcomposerisgreetedbyacrowdofpeople.

C.Theconductorandthecomposeraregreetedbyacrowdofpeople.

D.Manypeoplecometowelcometheconductorandthecomposer

99.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomethingcompletelynew

100.()我们已研制出了能大规模提高生产的方法。

A.We’veworkedoutamethodbywhichourproductioncanberaisedonalargescale.

B.We’vefoundoutamethodbywhichourproductioncanberaisedlargely.

C.We’veworkedoutamethodinwhichourproductioncanberaised.

D.We’veworkedoutamethod,soourproductioncanberaisedonalargescale

参考答案

1.A如果我记得关窗户的话,小偷就不会进来了。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Aremember后既可以跟不定式作宾语,也可以跟动名词作宾语,二者意思不同。remembertodosth.意为记得去做某事(未做);rememberdoingsth.意为记得做过某事(已做)。根据句意可知,窗户并没有关上。故选A

2.B表演结束时,观众起身鼓掌。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bwelcome:欢迎;clap:鼓掌;wave:挥手;celebrate:庆祝。根据句意可知,选B

3.D直到你父亲给他们打电话时,警察才知道这件事。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dnot…until…为固定搭配,意为直到……才……。故选D

4.DD句意:你有证据证明你昨晚九点不在那儿吗?词义辨析题。statement:声明;cause:原因,根据;words:话,消息;proof:证据

5.D新技术发明以来,总产量上升了20%。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,前半句应是一个独立主格结构,所以应选用非谓语动词的某种形式。选项中C项结构不正确;主语technique是动词workout的对象,故此处应用被动语态,选项A、B不正确。故本题选D。注意:主句中的谓语动词用的是过去式,所以独立主格结构中应用完成时表示原因

6.D从我的学校到火车站需要步行两个小时。

[考点]数词的用法

【精析】Dtwo-hour(两个小时的)为形容词,相当于twohours’。另外,walk为可数名词,所以应用不定冠词a修饰。选项A、B、C形式都不正确。故选D

7.A我邀请乔和琳达吃晚餐,但是他们两个都没有来。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aneither:两者都不,常用短语为neither…nor…和neitherof;either:两者中任何一个,常用短语为either…or…和eitherof;none:没有一个,用于指三者或三者以上都不,常用短语为noneof;both:两者都,常用短语为both…and…和bothof。根据句中的but一词可知,后一分句表达的是他们两个都没有来,所以应选A

8.C与发达国家相比,一些非洲国家在人民的生活水平上还相差甚远。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】C此处考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。因为compare与句子主语someAfricancountries存在动宾关系,因此要用过去分词形式

9.B他发现阅读越来越难,因为他的视力开始下降了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Band表示并列或顺承关系;for表示因果关系,后面接原因;but表示转折关系;or表示选择关系。根据句意可知,句子前后为因果关系。故选B

10.C以防天气变化,随身带件外套吧。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cbecauseof:因为,由于;inspiteof:尽管,不管;incaseof:万一,如果发生,以防;butfor:要不是,如果没有。根据句意可知,选C

11.C她刚走出家门,就有一个学生来拜访她。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】CHardly…when…这一句型表示一……就……。当hardly位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将情态动词、助动词、be动词等提至主语之前。另外,根据句意可知,goout这一动作发生在come所表示的动作之前,所以主句应用过去完成时。故选C

12.B他有那么多的发明,简直就是日本的爱迪生。

[考点]冠词的用法

【精析】B根据句意可知,此处不是特指真正的爱迪生,而是指像爱迪生那样的人,所以第一个空用不定冠词an,表示泛指。Japan是国家名称,其前不用冠词。故选B

13.A我正在考虑换工作,因为我和老板相处得不太好。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Aconsider后面常跟动名词作宾语。另外,也可将considerdoingsth.视为固定用法,意为考虑做某事。故选A

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