辽宁鞍山一中09届高三第三次模拟考试英语模拟试题

辽宁省鞍山一中2022—2022学年高三第三次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A．Bossandemployee． B．Shopassistantandcustomer． C．Managerandwaitress．2．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inthestreet． B．Inanoffice． C．InaKFC．3．Howmuchdoesthemanpayforhistickets? A．$100． B．$500． C．$1000．4．WhenwillthemangotoAustraliaforhisholiday? A．October． B．November． C．Notdecidedyet．5．Howdoestheconversationtakeplace?A．OvertheInternet．B．Onthephone．C．Facetoface．第二节（共15小题；每题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdowe1earnabouttheman? A．Hewantstolearndriving． B．Helearneddrivingbefore． C．Hewantstobuyavan．7．Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal? A．$400． B．$240． C．$350．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A．Teacherandstudent． B．Colleagues． C．Relatives．9．Whataretheytalkingabout? A．Newstudentsfromothercountries． B．Students’poorspokenEnglish． C．Theproblemofimmigrantfamilies．听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。10．What’sthematterwiththewoman? A．Shegetsaheadache． B．Shegetsastomachache． C．Shegetsatoothache．11．Whatdoesthewomaneatrecently? A．Hotfood． B．Hotdogs． C．Hamburgers12．Howaboutthewoman’sdisease? A．It’sincurable． B．It’saminorillness． C．It’saseriousillness听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。。13．Whendidthewomanbeginusinghercomputer? A．Lastyear B．Thisyear． C．In1995．14．Whatdoesthewomanusehercomputertolearn? A．Frenchlanguage． B．Buyingandsellingstocks． C．Howtoshoponline．15．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman? A．Shehasaverygoodknowledgeofcomputers． B．Shedoesn’tknowtoomuchaboutcomputers． C．Shelikesplayingcomputergamesbest．16．Whatdoesthemanprobablydo? A．He’sasalespersonfromacomputercompany． B．He’sasoftwareengineerinacomputercompany． C．He’samarketresearcherofacompany．听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatisthetextmainlyabout? A．Whattowearforaninterview． B．Howtoapplyforajob． C．Howtobeagoodworker．18．What’sthegeneralruleaboutdressingforwomenaccordingtothetext?A．Keepitsimple． B．Keepitcasual． C．Weardecoratedclothes19．Whyisitimportanttolookgood? A．Goodlookingpeoplegiveothersdeeperimpressions． B．Employersjudgepeoplebytheclothestheywear． C．Agoodlookgivesgoodimpressionandconfidence．20．Whatdoesthespeakeradvisementowearforaninterview? A．Jeansandcasualtrousers． B．Atie． C．Shortshirts．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．OnnightofAugust8,thousandsofperformersentertainedaudienceof91，000intheNationalStadium(Bird’sNest)withhighlightsfromChina’sbrillianthistoryandsplendidculture． A．the…a B．the…an C．/…the D．a…the22．Pleasetellmehowtheaccident?Iamstillinthedark. A．cameby B．cameupon C．cameto D．cameabout23．youtravelbytrainorbyair,youcanreserveticketsonline. A．Whether B．Nomatter C．Either D．Whatever24．Topplayersmusthaveexcellentballcontrol,butitisnotjusttheydowiththeirfeetcounts. A．how;that B．that;that C．what;that D．whether;what25．IfyouaretogotoBeijing,more;theSummerPalace A．whichdoyouthinkyouwillenjoy B．whichyouwillenjoy C．doyouthinkwhichyouwillenjoy D．whichdoyouthinkwillyouenjoy26．Tomisabrilliant,hardworkingstudent,willbesuccessfulwhatevercareerhechooses. A．theonewho B．onewho C．whohe D．thathe27．tuitionfees,collegeschargepostgraduatesadditionalannualfeesofabout$2,000. A．Besides B．With C．Except D．Exceptfor28．Theworldneverneededmutualunderstanding,mutualtolerationandmutualcooperationasmuchasittoday A．has…does B．have…is C．had…has D．had…will29．Inhisaddressattheendofthesummit,Mr.BushsaidthefinancialcrisisfacingtheUnitedStatesandmanyothercountrieswasasevereone. A．itisnowonderthat B．therewasnodoubtthat C．ithasnowonderif D．thereisnodoubtwhether30．Ifitthejointeffortsmadebyusasapeople,wecouldn’thaveachievedaseriesofgreatsuccessinsomanyeventsthisyear. A．hadnotbeenfor B．werenotfor C．shouldnotbefor D．wereitnottobefor31．Visitorsandcompetitorsalikecouldfailtobythesmilingfaces,eagernesstohelpandenthusiasmshownbythehosts. A．hard…impressed B．hardly…beimpressed C．hardly…impressed D．hard…haveimpressed32．suchexpectationsabroad,aswellasathome,willclearlybeoneofMr.Obama’sbiggestchallenges. A．Manage B．Managing C．Managed D．Havingmanaged33．126kilos,thewomanhadgreatdifficultywalkingabout. A．Weighed B．Toweigh C．Weighing D．Beingweighed34．Smokingincreasestheriskofheartdisease.Theaveragesmokerisabouttodieofaheartattackasanon–smoker. A．twicemorelikely B．twicesolikely C．twiceaslikely D．twicelikely35．---IsawJohnandhergirlfriendJaneinthemuseumyesterdayafternoon!---Youthem!Johnwasgivingalecturerighthereinthisroomthewholeafternoon. A．mustn’thaveseen B．mightnothaveseen C．shouldn’thaveseen D．couldn’thaveseen第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Iwasdeepinthoughtatmyoffice,preparingalecturetobegiventhateveningatacollegeacrosstown,whenthephonerang.AwomanIhad36metintroducedherselfandsaidthatshewasthemotherofaseven–year–oldboyandthatshewas37.Shesaidthatherdoctorhadadvisedherthatdiscussinghercomingdeathwithhersonwouldbetoo38forhim,butsomehowthatdidn’tfeelrighttoher.39thatIworkedwithsadchildren,sheaskedformyadvice.ItoldherthatourheartwasoftensmarterthanourbrainandthatIthoughtsheknewwhatwouldbebestforherson.Ialso40hertoattendthelecturethatnightsinceIwasspeakingabouthowchildrendealsuccessfullywith41.Shesaidshewouldbethere.IwonderedlaterifIwould42heratthelecture,butmyquestionwasansweredwhenIsawa43womanbeinghalfcarriedintotheroombytwoadults.Italkedaboutthefactthatchildrenusually44thetruthlongbeforetheyaretoldandthattheyoftenwaituntiltheyfeeladultsare45totalkaboutitbeforesharingtheirconcernsandquestions.Isaidthatitisbettertotellchildrenthetruthaboutbadthings46pretendtheydon’thappen.Isaidthatrespectingchildrenmeant47theminthefamilysadness,notshuttingthemout.Shehadheardenough.Atthebreak,shehobbled(跛行)tomeand48tearsshesaid,“Iknewitinmyheart.IjustknewIshouldtellhim.”Shesaidthatshe49tellhimthatnight.ThenextmorningIreceivedanotherphonecallfromher.Shecouldhardlytalk,butImanagedto50thestorythroughherchokedvoice.Shehadawakenedhimwhentheygothomethenightbeforeand51said,“Derek,Ihavesomethingtotellyou.”Hequicklyinterruptedher,saying,“Oh,Mommy,isitnowthatyouaregoingto52methatyouaredying?”She53himclose,andtheybothsobbedwhileshesaid,“Yes.”Afterafewminutes,thelittleboywanteddown.Hesaidthathehad54forherthathehadbeensaving.Inthebackofoneofhisdrawerswasadirtypencilbox.Insidetheboxwasaletter55insimpleuntidyhandwriting.Itsaid,“Good–bye,Mom.Iwillalwaysloveyou.Howlonghehadbeenwaitingtohearthetruth,Idon’tknow.Idoknowthattwodayslatertheyoungmotherdied.Inhercoffinwasplacedadirtypencilboxandaletter.36．A．often B．never C．once D．already37．A．ill B．sad C．dying D．better38．A．early B．late C．meaningless D．cruel39．A．Knowing B．Realizing C．Considering D．Finding40．A．allowed B．promised C．invited D．advised41．A．death B．difficulty C．hardship D．trouble42．A．interest B．recognize C．find D．help43．A．tall B．strong C．poor D．weak44．A．know B．sense C．tell D．get45．A．anxious B．glad C．ready D．due46．A．ratherthan B．otherthan C．morethan D．except47．A．inviting B．letting C．shutting D．including48．A．through B．with C．in D．after49．A．could B．would C．had D．should50．A．hear B．finish C．write D．tell51．A．sadly B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly52．A．warn B．frighten C．tell D．worry53．A．held B．dragged C．pulled D．watched54．A．love B．something C．nothing D．pity55．A．drawn B．written C．explained D．painted第三部分：阅读理解（满分40分）（共20小题，每题2分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAllyouneedtoparticipateinhomeexchangeisahouse!Youdon’tneedtocomparevaluesofthehousesorsearchforanexchangingpartnerinthecaseofahomesimilartoyours.Itjustrequiresidentifyingahomewhereyouandyourfamilycanstaycomfortablyintheplaceyouwishtovisit.Youneedtosearchforapersonorafamilywithwhomyouwouldbecomfortabletoexchangeyourhome，forashortperiodoftime.Inhomeexchange，youwouldbetakingcareofotherpeople'shome，aswellasenjoyingthecountrywhiletheywouldbedoingthesamewithyourhome.Peoplewhohavetraveledalotwouldknowthatthemostexpensivepartoftravelingispayinghotelbills.Inmanycases，vacationscannotlastforlongmainlybecauseofthehighaccommodationexpenses.Holidayhomeexchangeisoneofthemostsimpleandintelligentwaystocutdownaccommodationexpenses.Itisanequaltradeforboththefamiliesandenablesbothtoenjoytheadvantagesofahomewhiletravelingtoanothercountry.HomeexchangeshavebecomeverypopularinmajorcitiesintheUnitedKingdomasitallowsyoutobenefitfromtime-share.Mostly,peopleparticipatinginhomeexchangesprefertoinvolvetheirfriendsorneighborstoentertaintheirvisitors,byprovidingthehomeexchangevisitorswithinformationregardingthelocalsightseeingattractions.Manyfamilieswithchildrentrytoswaphouseswithfamilieswhohavechildrenofsimilaragegroup.Itsavestimeandenergythatisoftenwastedincarryingaroundaclotoftoysandequipment.Theindividualtraveleroftenfindshouseswappingagreatwayofrelaxinginthecomfortsofahomeafteratiringdayofsightseeingandcanspendmoretimetogettoknowtheareabetter.56．Themostsuitabletitleforthepassageis A．HomeExchangeforYourHoliday B．HowtoFindtheBestHouse C．EveryoneLovesExchangingHomes D．TipsforYourTrip57．Ifyoutakepartinhomeexchanges，you_______. A．shouldfindahomethatissimilartoyours B．shouldcompareyourpartner'shometoyours C．shouldtakecareofotherpeople'shome D．shouldpreparefoodforotherfamilies58．What'sthemainreasonforpeopleexchanginghomesduringtheholiday? A．Toexperienceotherpeople'slifestyles. B．Togettoknownewneighborsandmakenewfriends. C．Toavoidpayingexpensivehotelbillswhiletraveling D．Togetmoreinformationfromlocals.59．Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________. A．morefamiliesprefertoexchangehomesthanindividualtravelers B．familieswithkidsaremorelikelytoexchangehomeswithfamilieswithkids C．itisdifficultforindividualtravelerstofindpartnerstoexchangetheirhomes D．theindividualtravelerslovetointroducetheirfriendsandneighborstothevisitorsBRobinsonDiazlivesinasmallcottagehighintheAndesMountainsofSouthAmerica.Diazisa“cableracer”,andeverymorninghefacesthedifficulttaskoftakingthelocalteachertoherschool.Todothis,hefirstwalksforanhouruptoaplacethelocalscallLosPinos,rightattheedgeofthe400-footdeepgorgeoftheNegrovalley.Here,oneendofathickmetalcablehasbeenfixedtoawoodenpost.Thecablestretchesrightacrossthedeepvalleytotheotherside,akilometeraway.Ametalhookisfixedtothecable,withleatherstrapshangingfromit.Diazfastensthestrapsaroundhisshouldersandwaist,doesaquicksafetycheckandthen,withouthesitating,throwshimselfofftheedgeofthemountain.Attachedtothecablebyonlythemetalhook,herapidlypicksupspeedandsoonheisracingthroughtheair.Crossingthevalleybywiretakeshim30seconds,insteadofthetwohoursitwouldtakehimtowalkdownthroughtherainforestandclimbupthesteepmuddyslopesontheotherside.AsDiazbeginshistrip,DianaRios,a23-year-oldelementaryteacher,iswaitingontheothersideofthegorgeforthemomentwhenhewillcomeracingthroughthemisttowardsherat100mph.Shewillthenreturnwithhim,hangingontohimashegoesbackalongthecable.Dianahadnoideawhenshetooktheteachingjobthatjustgettingtoworkinthevillageschoolwouldbedangerous."AtfirstIwantedtocry,"shesays,clutchingherhookasthemetalcablestartstorattleviolentlyatDiaz’sapproach.“ButIsoongotusedtoit.”ShestillpreferstogowithDiaz,though,ratherthanmakingthefrighteninganddangerouscrossingonherown.FortheinhabitantsofLosPinos,thewirecableisalifeline.Formorethan50years,ithasservedthecommunityasaformoftransporttoandfromtherestoftheworld.Everythingthatcomesarrivesviathecable----bricksandwoodforbuilding,sacksofriceandcorn.Pregnantmothers,whomustgettothenearestclinic,crossthewireduringthedarknessofthenight,returningwiththeirnewbornbabies.Itisdangerous,buttheyhavenochoice.ThistimeRobinsonDiazmakesaperfectlandingonDiana’ssideofthegorge.Forhim,thedangersofthisdailyjourneyareinsignificant.“WhatI’mreallyscaredofaresnakes,”hesays.“Thisisnothingincomparison.”ThenDiannastrapsherselfintoherharnessandhooksherselfuptothewirebehindDiaz,holdingontohimtightly.Heturns,flashesherasmile,releasesthebrakeandkicksaway.Withinseconds,theteacherandthecable-racerhavedisappearedbackintothemist.60．RobinsonDiazhasadifficulttaskeverymorningbecausehehasto________. A．climbalongwayupamountain B．gettotheedgeofavalley C．walkthroughadangerousarea D．helpsomeonegettowork61．Inthesecondparagraph,thewritersuggeststhatDiazis________. A．confidentaboutwhatheisdoing B．unawareofthedangerhefaces C．carelessabouthisownsafety D．uncertainofwhatheisdoing62．WhatisDiana'sopinionaboutthejourneynow? A．Sheenjoysit. B．Shenolongerfindsitaproblem. C．Itmakesherfeelveryfrightened. D．ItwouldbeimpossiblewithoutDiaz.63．WhatdoesDiazsayaboutusingthecable? A．Hedoesnotfinditasfrighteningasotherthings. B．Hedoesnotthinkthereisanyrisk. C．Heishappythathecanhelptheteacher. D．HeisworriedaboutthedangerofsnakesCIamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓言)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends,andtheytome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere’swhatIwanttotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion,thebiggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure;itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.It’ssoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhours,andourminutes.It’ssoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat,ifIhadchoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination.IlearnedtolookedatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.Bytellingthemthis:Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface.Learntobehappy.Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillness,becauseifyoudo,youwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobelived.64．Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis_____． A．Loveyourfriends B．Liveareallife C．Don'twastetime D．Beagoodmotherandwife65．Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife? A．Throughsocialexperience. B．Bylearningfromherfriends. C．Throughanunfortunateexperience. D．Fromherchildrenandhusband.66．Bytheunderlinedsentence“Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive"inthefifthparagraph,theauthorreallymeansthatpeopletendto_____. A．makealivingratherthanliveareallife B．workratherthanenjoylife C．wastealotinlife D．forgetthemostimportantlessonsinlife67．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardwork? A．Doitwelltoserveothers. B．Earnenoughmoneytomakelifebetter. C．Tryyourbesttogethigherpositionandpay. D．Don'tletitaffectyourreallife.68．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat＿, A．theauthorisasuccessinpersonallife B．theauthordidn'ttryherbesttoworkwell C．theauthorspentallhertimecaringforherchildren D．theauthorlikestravelingverymuchDWeallhatespeedcameras,don’twe?They’renottheretoslowdriversdownandlowertheroadaccidents;theyjustmakemoneyforthegovernment.Theytrickus,costuscoldhardcash,disturbusfromdrivingproperlyandareunfair.Well,here’sasurprisingthing:whatiftherewerefactsthattheboringcamerasactuallysavedlives?It’saconclusiondifficulttoignorewhenyoulookatwhat’shappeninginFrance,acountrywithahistoricallypoorrecordofroadsafety.Therewere16,617roaddeathsin1972inFrance,forexample,butthatdroppedto8412by1995followingrulessuchascompulsoryseatbeltwearingin1990andaloweringofthebloodalcohollimitto0.05in1995.Lastyear,theroaddeathsdroppedbelow5000forthefirsttime,orpercentlessthan2022,comparingroaddeathstopopulationin2022,that’sabout817permillionpeoplecomparedwithAustralia’s806.Andguesswhat?LastyearthenumberofspeedcamerasonFrenchroadsreached1,000andthegovernmentplanstodoublethatwithinthenextthreeyears.Okay,youknowtheargumentsregardingincreasedtrafficsafetyandcameras-for-income,butitseemsinFrancethere’sbeenamajorculturalchangebroughtonbyradarsandotherlaws.Athree-hour,wine-soakedlunchwithaquickrushbacktotheofficeisnolongeron.Travelingonthehighways,itisraretoseeanyonebreakingthe130km/hspeedlimitswhenoncefewtraveledbelowit.Thespeedcamerasareclearlysignedsodriversknowwhentheyarecoming.There’sevenanofficialwebsitelistingfixedandmobilecameralocationsanditisupdatedregularly.Maybeitisbecauseofsuchtransparencybygovernment,ratherthanthesecrecytoooftenusedbyauthoritiesinmanyothercountriesthatmoreFrenchcanenjoythejoyoflivingthankstospeedcameras.69．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A．FrancehasaverypoorrecordofroadsafetyB．we’dbetterignoretheevidencethatspeedcamerassavelivesC．FrancehadlessroaddeathsthanAustraliain2022D．Francedoessuccessfullyincontrollingroadaccidents70．WhichseemsmoreeffectiveinloweringroaddeathsinFranceaccordingtothispassage?A．Compulsoryseatbelt. B．Loweringbloodalcohollimit.C．Placingmorespeedcameras D．Eatinginashortertime.71．NowyoucanseldomseeinFrance. A．peopledriveataspeedoflessthan130km./h B．lunchtimelastslonghourswithdrunkpeoplerushingbacktooffice C．driversdriveaccordingtothetrafficlights D．policeconducttrafficinstreets72．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“transparency”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Secrecy. B．Openness. C．Strictness. D．HarmonyETHESHAKESPEAREHOUSESThefiveShakespeareHousesinandaroundStratford–upon–AvonofferyouanauthenticexperienceoftheStratfordworldinwhichthefamousdramatistwasborn,livedanddied.IntimatelyconnectedwithWilliamShakespeareorhisimmediatefamily,theseoriginalhousesarenowownedandcaredforbytheShakespeareBirthplaceTrust.OPENINGTIMESSeptember–MayMon–Sat:10:00am–4:00pmSunday:10:30am–4:00pmJune–AugustMon–Sat:9:00am–5:00pmSunday:9:30am–5:00pmBESTVALUETICKETSTHETHREEIN–TOWNSHAKESPEAREHOUSESAdult￡Child￡Family￡ALLFIVESHAKESPEAREHOUSESAdult￡Child￡Family￡CHILDRENANDSTUDENTSTICKETSUnder5:FreeBetween5&16:Childrate17andover:Adultrate17andoverandinsecondaryeducation:FamilyticketGROUPVISITSGroupsof20ormorevisitorsqualifyfora10%discountonticketprices.Formoreinformationtelephone01789202206or202236.SPECIALVISITSTheHousesareopenoutofhoursbyspecialarrangement.Theyofferauniquesettingforfunctions,dinners,receptionsandotherevents.Formoreinformationtelephone01789202208.EDUCATIONGROUPSWewelcomevisitsbyorganizedgroups.Onememberofstaffisadmittedfreewithevery10pupilsorstudents.Additionaladultsandhelperswillbechargedattheadultrate.Pupilsofprimaryandsecondaryschoolswillbechargedatthechildrate(validstudentIDmayberequested).Educationgroupsof20ormorevisitorsalsoqualifyfora10%discountonadmissions.Formoreinformationtelephone0178202206or202236.EDUCATIONDEPARTMENTTheEducationDepartmentattheTrustorganizesmanyspecialprojects,dayschools,coursesandlectures.Ifyouwouldlikefurtherinformationtelephone01789202205.73．Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthispassage? A．Inatextbook B．Inatravelbooklet C．Inamagazine D．InabookonShakespeare74．IfyouareaBritishtravelagent,mostprobablyyouwillcalltoknowmoreaboutgroupvisits. A．202206 B．201805 C．2022