重庆市一中高2022级高三下期3月月考英语试卷

秘密★启用前重庆一中高2022级高三下期第一次月考英语试题卷第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.听力部分（共三节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。isprobablytheman?passer-by.policeman.taxi-driver.willtheschoolbusarrive?6:41.6:50.6:51.doesthewomanfeelaboutice-skating?thinksitdangerous.prefersice-skatingtoroller-skating.doesn’tlikeit.arethetwospeakerstalkingabout?bigtravelagency.jobopportunity.inexperiencedsalesman.canwelearnfromtheconversation?manpaiddollars.saladwouldnotbeservedimmediately.manorderedtwochickensandwichesandonesalad.第二节(共12小题；每小题分，满分18分)听下面4段对话，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。doesthewomanfeelrundownlow?ofthehardwork.ofthequarrelwithFred.oftheseriousillness.hashappenedtoFred?losthisjob.womangotveryupsetathim.healthhasbeengettingworse.willthewomanprobablydonext?totheman.moreattentiontoherhealth.acomplainttoherboss.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。doesthewomandoinhersparetime?tennis,readandswim.,readandwatchTV.,watchTVandgotomovies.aretheman’shobbies?andcollectingstamps.andfishing.TVandcollectingstamps.doestheconversationprobablytakeplace?arestaurant.alake.thewoman’shouse.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。doestheconversationtakeplace?themorning.noon.theevening.doweknowaboutthewoman?willtakeabusinesstrip.isnotmarriedyet.wantstogainweight.isn’tthewomanfeelingwell?ofthejobstress.ofbeingtoofat.offallingill.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。isthetopicoftheconversation?andourhealth.improvedfood.science.dofarmersgivemedicinestotheiranimalsaccordingtothetalk?fattentheanimals.makethemeatdelicious.makeanimalshealthy.manyhumanillnessesarerelatedtofood?80%.60%.40%.第三节(共3小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面一段材料，将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整，每空限填一个词或一个数。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。TableMannersforaFormalWestern-styleDinnerFirstManhelpstheladyonhis(18)tobeseated.SecondTrytokeepupsomekindofsmalltalkwithneighborseverynowandthen.ThirdPutthenapkinonthe(19).Fourth:theeatingutensils1)Thelowerrow:thesaladplate,theserviceplate.2)Theupperrow:bread-and-butterplate,watergobletand(20).Ⅱ.单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）21.—Thankyouforpickingmeupinthisremotearea!—.I’mjustgoinginthesamedirection.pleasureofyourbusinessnothingofit’snothinginitcureforthisdiseasethatmedicalexpertshaverecentlydevelopedprovedtobe_____mosteffective,althoughitcannotcompletelykillalltheviruses.A.A;aB.A;theC.不填;theD.The;不填wouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospitalhaditbeenatallpossible,butIfullyoccupiedthewholeoflastweek.beenbeen24.—Ipromiseherdaughtershegetanicepresentonherbirthday.—Willitbeasurprisetoher?25.Afteramonth’strainingofworkinglonghoursinthedesert,wearemadecompletelyused_____intheopenair.A.toeatB.toeatingC.ofeatingD.eat26.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemealwehavejusthad?—Itiswellworthischargedforit.manystayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasidetohishealth.upupupup’ssurprisingthatyoufinishedtheexaminationpaperittookmeandyoumadefewermistakesthanIdid.thetimefifthtimeone-fifthtimefifthatimelikeQianXueseninmanywaysforofferingfreeaccessappliedsciencetostudentsintheirdailylife.honors;foralwayshonored;toalwayshonored;toalwayshonored;for,when______teamstocompletetasksatschool,weareoftenhardlyawareofthis.A.formingB.toformC.formedD.beformingmoremonth,_____thesebabybirdswillflyoutoftheirnest.A.orB.andC.butD.otherwisedon’tintendtosignanydocumentswithoutourlawyer.temperaturewillfallsharplythedayaftertomorrow,whenasnowstormtostrikeourarea.expectedexpectedbeexpected,seatedinachairandlostinthought,gavemeasuddenlook,asif,“Areyoukidding?”sayhavesaidbesaying1995,______peoplecalltheYearoftheInternet,theworldhasturnedflatthankstothenetwork.A.whichB.whenC.inwhichD.bywhichtimeⅢ.完形填空。（每小题分，共30分）Itwaspouringallstoodthereundertheawning(雨篷)andjustinsidethedooroftheWal-Mart,36,some37,othersannoyed38naturemesseduptheirhurriedgotlostinthesoundandsightoftherain39thedirtanddustoftheworld.“Mom,let’srunthroughtherain,”agirl’ssweetvoice40me.“What?”Momasked.“Let’srunthroughtherain!”“No,’llwaituntilit41downabit,”Momreplied.Thisyoungchildwaitedaboutanotherminuteand42:“Mom,let’srunthroughtherain.”“We’llget43ifwedo,”Momsaid.“No,wewon’t,’snotwhatyousaidthismorning,”theyounggirlsaidasshetuggedatherMom’sarm.“Thismorning?44didIsaywecouldrunthroughtherainandnotgetwet?”“Don’tyou45?WhenyouweretalkingtoDaddyabouthiscancer,yousaid,‘IfGodcangetusthroughthis,hecangetusthrough46!’”Theentirecrowedstoppeddead47.Noonecameorleftinthenextfewminutes.Mom48andthoughtforamomentaboutwhatshewouldsomewouldlaughitoffandscoldherforbeingthiswasalsoamomentofaffirmationinayoungchild’slife.“Honey,youareabsolutely49.Let’srunthroughthewegetwet,wellmaybewe50neededwashing,”Momofftheyran.Weallstoodwatching,smilingandlaughingastheyrushedpastthethenwere51byafewwhoscreamedandlaughedlikechildrenallthe52totheircarsincludingorpeoplecantakeawayyourmaterialpossessions,theycantakeawayyourmoney,andtheycantakeawayyour53.Butnoonecanevertakeawayyourprecious54.So,don’tforgettomaketimeandtakethe55tomakememorieseveryday!ififawayawayawayraindisease阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分）AAmericansinItalyseekfood,notruinsMoreandmoreAmericansarevisitingItalynottoseethesitesofancientRomebuttotastethedelightsoftherestofthecountry,accordingtoanewonlyarelongwaitsunderthehotsummersuntogetintositessuchastheColosseum(罗马圆形大剧场)turningvisitorsaway,buttheattractionsofgoodwine,pastaandParmesancheesearedrawingpeopletootherless-knownlittleoveraquarterofthosesurveyedsaidtheywerechoosingalternativelocationsbecausetheywantedtogettoknowItaliancuisine(cooking)21percentsaiditWasmuchmorerelaxingtobeinthecountrysideeatingwholesomeItalianfoodafterleavingstressfuljobsandunhealthydietsintheUnited17percentsaidtheywerefollowinginthefootstepsoftheirHollywoodyears,Hollywoodstarshaveenjoyedlow-keyvacationsatquietbutluxurious(豪华的)villasinruralItaly,anditappearsthatthetrendisrubbingoffonAmericans.“AmericansarerealizingthattheMediterraneandietisthebestwaytostayinshapeandthatcoursesinItaliancookingarebetterforhandlingstressthanvisitingapsychologist(心理学家),”astatementaccompanyingthesurveysaid.aremoreandmoreAmericansaimingatinItaly?Romanruins.Italiandelights.andParmesancheese.andnicepsychologists.dosomeAmericanschoosetovisitlessfamouslocationsaccordingtothewriter?searchfortheunknownscenicspots.makesomechangesforvariety.experiencemoreItaliancuisine.relaxthemselvesinexpensivevillas.kindoflifeisa“low-key”life?frompublicattention.andexpensive.ofbymostpeople.bythesociety.doesthewriterintendtotellus?arestillabout40%oftheAmericansinterestedinruins.starsareinItalymainlyforkeepingtheirshape.’stasteshavegrownmulti-colouredandmorepractical.Mediterraneanscenicspotsaremoreattractivethandiets.BAmodern-daylovestoryofamanspottingthegirlofhisdreamsacrossaNewYorksubwaytrainandtrackingherdownovertheInternethasfailedtohaveafairytaleendingwiththerelationshipover.ForWebdesignerPatrickMoberg,then21,fromBrooklyn,itwasloveatfirstsightwhenhespottedawomanonaManthttantrainlasthelostherinthecrowdsohesetupawebsitewithasketchtofindher—inacityof8millionpeople,itonlytookMoberg48hourstotrackdownthewoman,withhisphoneringingnon-stopandemailboxoverflowingasusuallycynicalNewYorkerstooksympathyonthesubwayRomeoandjoinedhishunt.ThemysteriousgirlwasnamedasCamilleHayton,fromMelbourne,AustraliaButafterfindingeachother,appearingonTVandgettinginternationalpress,thecoupletooktheirromanceoutofthepubliceye,withMobergclosingdowntheWebsiteandwithbothrefusingtomakeanymorecomments—untilnow.HaytontoldAustraliannewspaperTheSundayTelegraphthatshedatedMobergforabouttwomonthsbutitjustdidn’tworkout.“Isaywedatedforawhilebutnowwe’rejustfriends,”Hayton,now23,toldthesaidsheisstillrecognizedaboutthreetimesaweekonthestreetsofManhattanas“thatgirl”andthequestionisalwaysthesame:“Sowhathappened?”“Ithinkthesituationwassointensethatitlinkedus,”shesaid,adding,“itlinkedusinawaythatyoucouldmistake,Iguess,forbeingmoreromanticthatitdon’tIwantedtogiveitagosodidn’twonderwhatif,whatif?”HaytontoldTheSundayTelegraphthatsheisenjoyingsinglelifeinNewYork,keepingbusywithactingclasses,workingintwoclothingweekshehadasmallroleasawaitressinthelong-runningdaytimesoapAstheWorldTurns.“Ijustcan’tbelieveitfeelslikealongtimeago,”saidHayton.Moberg,however,wasstillrefusingtocommentontherelationship.Moborglostthegirlinthecrowdhesetupawebsitewith.prettynoticetofindherroughdrawingtodiscoverherexcitingprogramtoattractherinspiringstorytomoveherfoundthegirlinashorttimebecause.phonedeverybodyinthecitye-mailedeverybodyinthecitycontinuedhishuntdayandnightgothelpfromthenetcitizenshashappenedtoHaytonafterthesubwayromance?hasbecomeasuperstarinthecity.hasbecomeajournalistinAustralia.stillgetsnoticedinthestreetsinNewYork.isoutofworkandislookingforanewjob.besttitleforthispassagemaybe.subwayromancehitsendsubwayromancecausesdebate—aromanticcityfortheyoungcouple—aheartbreakingcityfortheyoungcoupleCEverthoughtyou’dgettoexperiencethesmellofancientEgyptianqueenCleopatra’shair,orthescent(气味)ofthesun?VisitorstotheRegVardyGallerywillsoonbeabletodojustthat.Thegallery,atSunderlandUniversity,EnglandTheinnovative(创新的)ideaisthebrainchildofcurator(馆长)RobertBlackson.HisinspirationcamefromreadingthebookFastFoodbookdiscussedtheuseofartificialchemicalstoflavorthingssuchasmilkshakes,makingthemsmellandtastelikestrawberries,whenthey’renotactuallymadefromthem.Asmellcanoftenconjureup(召唤)memoriessuchasschooldinnersorachildhoodholidaybythesea,butthesmellsondisplay,willallowvisitorstoexperiencesmellstheirnoseswon’thavebeenabletopickoutbefore.“There’sawholevarietyofdifferentsmells,includingsomeextinctflowers,”explainsBlackson.“Somehavebeengoneforhundredsofyears.”Oneextraordinaryfragrance(香气)istheaftermath(灾难的后果)ofthefirstatomicbomb,droppedonJapanonAugust6,1945.ThereisalsothesmellofClepatra’shair,basedonincense(熏香)thatwaspopularamongancientEgyptians.TheSovietMirspacestation,whichburntupintheatmospherein2022,smellsofcharred(烧焦的)material(thespacestationcaughtfire).Amongthestrangersmellsisthe“surfaceofthesun”.“Itishardtosumisanatmosphericsmell,likewalkingintoaroomwhenthesunhasbeenpouringin”saysBlackson.“Itgivesafreshness,asunkissedfeelwithabitofyoucansaysomethingsmellshot,thisisit.”Ateamof11,includingperfumedesigners,havebeenworkingonrecreatingthesmellsfortheWong,abotanistatBotanicGardensConservationInternational,UK,helpedintherecreationofthesmellsoffourextinctfloweringplants.Hedidthisbycloselylinkingtheextinctflowerswiththesmellsofexistingones.Withthehelpofhistoricalreportsofhowtheextinctflowerssmelled,hewasabletoremixthearomas(芳香).TheexhibitionrunsuntilJuneextinctandimpossiblesmellsareondisplay.mightbethebesttitleofthepassage?RegVardyGalleryqueenCleopatra’shairvisittoanewexhibitionscentsofancientEgyptcanenjoyallofthefollowingscentsattheRegVardyGalleryEXCEPT.scentofancientEgyptianqueenCleopatra’shairsmellsofcharredmaterialoftheSovietMirspacestationscentofhavingachildhoodvacationbytheseasmelloftheaftermathofthefirstatomicbombdroppedonJapanofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?gotoRegVardyGallerytoenjoybeautifulsights.Wongmanagedtoremixthearomasbyreferringtosomehistoricalreports.exhibitionwilllastuntilJuly6.scentsvisitorswillsmellarefoundinthetomboftheancientEgyptianqueenCleopatra.whichsessionareyoulikelytoreadthepassageinanewspaper?DIfIhadtoselectawordthatbestdescribesthemajorityofAmericanparents,thatwordwouldbesaditistoseeparentsbecomethewillingvictimsofthe“give-megame”,onlytodiscoverthat,nomatterwhattheydo,itisn’ttheend,theyarelookeddownfortheirlackoffirmnessandblamedwhentheirspoiledchildrengetintothisinmind,Ishallfirstanswerthisquestion:“Whatdoparentsowetheirchildren?”andIshallstartwithwhattheydon’towethem.Parentsdon’towetheirchildreneveryminuteoftheirdayandeveryounceoftheirdon’toweround-the-clockcarservice,singinglessons,tennislessons,anexpensivecarwhentheyreachsixteen,oratriptoEuropewhentheygraduate.Itakethefirmpositionthatparentsdonotowetheirchildrenacollegetheycanaffordit,theymustnotfeelguiltyiftheycan’thechildrenreallywanttogo,they’llfindaareplentyofloansandscholarshipsforthebrightandeagerwhocan’taffordtopay.Afterchildrenmarry,theirparentsdonotowethemahouseormoneyforthedonothaveanobligationtobaby-sittheirgrandchildrenwhentheparentswereontheywanttodoit,itmustbeconsideredafavor,notanobligation.Inmyopinion,parentsdonotowetheirchildrenaninheritance,nomatterhowmuchmoneytheyofthesurestwaystoproducealoaferistoletchildrenknowthattheirfutureisassured.Doparentsowetheirchildrenanything?Yes,theyowethemagreatdeal.Oneoftheirchiefobligationsistogivetheirchildrenasenseofpersonalworth,forself-esteemisthebasisofagoodmentalhealth.Parentsowetheirchildrenfirmguidanceandconsistentparentswhosay“No”whenotherparentssay“Yes”sendsadoubleisalsosaying:“Iloveyou,andIamreadytoriskyouranger,becauseIdon’twantyoutogetintotrouble.”Parentsowetheirchildrenprivacyandrespectfortheirpersonalamotherfeelsthatshemustreadherdaughter’sdiarytoknowwhatisgoingon,thecommunicationbetweenthemmustbeprettybad.Parentsowetheirchildrenasetofsolidvaluesaroundwhichtobuildtheirlives.Thismeansteachingthemtorespecttherightsandopinionsofothers;itmeansbeingrespectfultoelders,toteachers,andtothelaw.Nochildaskstobeyoubringalifeintotheworld,youowethechildrenifyougivehimhisdue,he’llhavesomethingofvaluetopassalongtoyourgrandchildren.totheauthor,.oughttosendtheirchildrentocollegeasadutyneedn’tfeelguiltyiftheyareunabletosendtheirchildrentocollegetheysay“No”,parentswillsurlymaketheirchildrenangrymustsupporttheirchildrenevenaftertheirmarriageunderlinedword“loafer”mostprobablyrefersto.poorlyeducatedpersonwelleducatedpersonhard-workingpersonlazypersonauthor’sattitudetowardstheparentsis.writerofthispassagemainlywantstotellus.childrenlookdownupontheirparentsdifferencebetweendutiesoftheparentsandthechildrendevotiontothechildrenresultsintroublefortheparentsthemselvesshoulddependonnoonebutthemselvesESportisnotonlyphysicallychallenging,butitcanalsobementallychallenging.Criticismfromcoaches,parents,andotherteam-mates,aswellaspressuretowincancreateanexcessiveamountofanxietyorstressforyoungathletes(运动员).Stresscanbephysical,emotional,orpsychological,andresearchhasindicatedthatitcanleadtoburnout.Burnouthasbeendescribedasdroppingorquittingofanactivitythatwasatonetimeenjoyable.Theearlyyearsofdevelopmentarecriticalyearsforlearningaboutsportsettingisonewherevaluableexperiencescantakeathletescan,forexample,learnhowtocooperatewithothers,makefriends,andgainothersocialskillsthatwillbeusedthroughouttheirandparentsshouldbeaware,atalltimes,thattheirfeedbacktoyoungsterscangreatlyaffecttheirmaytaketheirparents’andcoaches’criticismstoheartandfindaflaw(缺陷)inthemselves.Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecautiousthatyouthsportparticipationdoesnotbecomeworkforoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbemoreimportantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifetoday’syouthsportsetting,youngathletesmaybeworryingmoreaboutwhowillwininsteadofenjoyingthemselvesandthesport.Followingagame,manyparentsandcoachesfocusontheoutcomeandfindfaultwithyoungsters’reinforcementshouldbeprovidedregardlessoftheindicatesthatpositivereinforcementmotivatesandhasagreatereffectonlearningthan,criticismcancreatehighlevelsofstress,whichcanleadtoburnout.effectivewaytopreventtheburnoutofyoungathletesis.reducetheirmentalstressincreasetheirsenseofsuccessmakesportslesscompetitivemakesportsmorechallenging.coachesandparentsareinthehabitofcriticizingyoungathletes.thatcriticismisbeneficialfortheirearlydevelopmentrealizingcriticismmaydestroytheirselfconfidenceordertomakethemrememberlife’slessonsastoputmorepressureonthemtothepassageparentsandcoachesshould..moreattentiontolettingchildrenenjoysportschildrentowineverygamechildrentocopewithstresschildrentounderstandthepositiveaspectofsportsauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageis.teachyoungathleteshowtoavoidburnoutpersuadeyoungchildrennottoworryaboutcriticismstresstheimportanceofpositivereinforcementtochildrendiscusstheskillofcombiningcriticismwithencouragement第II卷Ⅴ.短文改错。（每小题1分，共10分）Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,was76.walkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhilean77.oldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthe78.Isawayellowcartodriveupandmakearight79.turnintoParkthecarhitthemanwhileshe80.wascrossingthefallwithacardroveoff81.atfullspeedheadingnoticedthedriverwasoldwoman82.wornapairofglassesandtheplatenumberwasAC864.83.84.andtooktheoldmantothenearhospital.85.Ⅵ.书面表达。（共25分）阅读下面一则广告，按照要求完成写作任务。EILInternationalEnglishSummerCampVolunteerWantedEILwasfoundedinBritainin1936withthefundamentalaimofinternationalunderstanding“Learntolivetogetherbylivingtogether”.Requirements:Over18;goodknowledgeofEnglish;outgoing;workingwellwithchildrenbetween16-18Activities:Languagestudy,outdoorrecreationandtravelCampers:StudentsfromdifferentcountriesCampsite:Guilin,GuangxiTime:July26-August9Applicationdeadline:July15,2022Ifinterested,pleasee-mailtoinfo@写作内容：假设你是李华，这则广告引起了你的兴趣，请用英文写一封自荐信。要点如下：1、对夏令营主题的理解；2、根据招聘要求自我介绍；3、参加夏令营的目的。注意：词数120左右。班次姓名顺序号班次姓名顺序号考号—————————————密———————————封——————————线—————————英语试题答卷第三节(共3小题；每小题分，满分分)18.19.20.第II卷Ⅴ.短文改错。（每小题1分，共10分）Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,was76.walkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhilean77.oldmancameoutoftheparkontheoth