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年浙江杭州市中考语试卷一,听面段对话或白,每对话或独白有几个题,从题中给的A,,C三个选项选出最选项,并标试卷的应位置,听段对话独白前,你有时间读各小题,小题秒钟,听完,各小给出秒钟的作时间,每段对或独白读两.听下对话,回答1至第5小题.1分)Whatdoesthe?A.Notswimmingtheriver.B.walkingalongtheriver..Notboatingonthe.2分)Whatwilltwospeakersdothis?A.GoskatingB...Workoutproblems.3分)Whyisthemancalling?Atakeamessage.
Bgooutwith.
Caskabouta.4分)Howdoesthewoman?A.Bored.
B.Unhappy.
.Lonely.5分)Whenwillwomanbethere?A.At:50.
.At:00
CAt7:10.听下面段对话或白,每对话或独白有几个题,从题中给的A,B,C三个选中选出最佳项,并在试卷的相位置,每段对话或白前,有时间读各小题,小题秒钟,听完,各小给出秒钟的作时间,每段对或独白读两.6分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题.6.Wherearethelast?AAtachildren'shospital.BAtachildren'shome.Atachildren'slibrary.7.Howdidhehelpthere?
A.Bytelling.
B.cleaningrooms
.Byraisingmoney.8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'swork?A.Tiring.
B..
.Meaningful.7分)听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题.9.Howwasthewoman'sweekend?A.Nice
B.Boring.
C.Long10.WhosawafilmlastSaturda?A.Thewoman.
B.Thespeaker.
C.Mr..11.didthemandoonSunday?A.Hedidhishomework.
B.wenttothepark.
C.Heplayedcomputergames.8分)听下面一段独白,回答第12至第四个小题.12.Howstudentsarelivingthehouse?A..
B.ThreeC.13.Wheredotheyhave?A.Inthedinningroom.
B.thegarden.
.Inthekitchen.14.Whendoesthespeakerthecooking?A.OnTuesdaysand.B.ThursdaysandFridays.OnTuesdaysand.15.housearetheygoingtolooknext?A.Ahousewitha.B.houseinhecitycenter..Ahouseclosertotheuniversity.二、选题(共10小题,小题分,满分10分)9分)timeinthemiddleschoolwas_____oneofperiodsmy)A.excitingB.exciting.themoreexciting.themostexciting
10分)UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokerson_____sideofme)A.eitherB.bothC.otherDall11分)Thewomanthemostimportantinmylifemymother)A.whichB..whomD.what12分)Franklintoldthemall____tobeinBritainagain)A.howhappywashe.howwashehappy
B.howhappyhewasDhowhehappywas13分)Harry'sbeendrivingalldayhe_____betired)A.needB.canC..must14分)TomorrowI'mgoingon.____ButI'llbusy)A.Thankyou.LuckyyouC.youDMindyou15分)I____scaredofdogseversinceadoghurtmewhenIwasfiveyearsold)A.willbeB.C.beenD.wouldbe16分)Wedidn'tenjoytheday____theweatherwasso)A.because.though.unlessD.till17分washelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily_____thewindows)A.belowB..behindDagainst18分)IreallyneedtotakemoreexercisebecauseI'm_____weight)A.puttingoffB.on
.puttingdownDputtingaway三、完填空(阅读面短文掌握其大意然后在给的四个选(、C和D)中选一个最佳选19分)wasahardworking.Everydayheaskedhisonlysonto26)himinthefieldsbutPaoloseldomgotoutofbedbeforenoon.wasvery()
abouthisonly.OneeveningMarcos'oldfriend(28)"Marcosaren'tyourfields
readyforplanting?explainedthathewasandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaolo(29)needtouse30)said
anddidnothelphimwiththefarming.,asmuchasyourbackIhaveanideaforyou"LuigiEarlythenextmorningMarcosrushedintoPaolo'sroom.foundyourgrandfather'smap!"he."Wemayfind()
he(埋)goldcoins!"Paolojumpedoutofbed."I'lloverhere."Paolotoldhis.Paolo(32)inthefieldalldayWhilePaolodughis(33)
along,droppingsomethinghisbagintothegroundtheywentinfordinnerthatnightverytiredPaolothinkGrandfatherwasoldwhenhemadehisdon'tthinkI'lldigtomorrow.Paolo()
tohislazywayandsleptallmorning.dayMarcosrushedintoPaolo'sroomandcried,"Paolo!Ithetreasureinthefields!"Paolo(35)wentouttolook.said"Thereis(36)vegetables.
herebutlinesandlinesofMarcossmiled"PaolaitallaroundyouYouhaveenoughfoodtomake37)thewinterplentymoresell!"Paolowas(尴尬的seethathisfatherwas(.HisonedayofhardworkhadprovidedhiswithrealtreasureHelearnedan()Hecouldmakeagoodlivingwithalittlehard.Hebecamegood(40)
andmadehisfather.26.A.feed27.A.sad28..stoodup29..busy30..hands31..how32..dug33..got34..listened
.help.happy.movedin.excited.feet.where.planted.ate.returned
.save.proud.startedout.lazy.brain.when.played.sang.talked
DwatchDboredDstoppedbyDfreeDfaceDwhyDarrivedDfollowedDled
35..quietly36..everything37.A.through38..sure39..plan40..student
.suddenly.something.without.right.meeting.actor
.sleepily.anything.since.rich.lesson.friend
DeasilyDnothingDbeforeDkindDopinionDfarmer四、阅读理解20分)followingisaQUIZ(自测)fromamagazine.QuestionsWheredoyoulive?Howdoyougoto
1Pointinavillageby
2Pointsinatownby
3Pointsinacitybydrivingawork/school?Howmanytimesayearyouflyonairplanes?
walking/bicycletrain/bus/subway12
small3Howmanyhourselectricitydoyouuseeach(e.watchingTV,lightson)?Howoftendoyourecycle?TotalPoints
0﹣6hours612hours12﹣18hoursalmostalwaysoftensometimesResult78﹣1011131414
Lesspollutiontheaverage(均)personAsmuchpollutionastheaveragepersonAlittlemorepollutiontheaveragepersonAlotmorepollutionthantheaverageperson41.Whichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?A.Livingprettywellinabigcity.
B.Flyingonplanesonlytwiceayear.
.Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings.
DUsing15hoursofelectricityeachday.42.Howpointstheaverageperson?A.7points.
B.8﹣10points.
C.1113points.
D.14﹣15points.43Tomlivesagoestoworkbysubwayfliesonairplanesayearuses15hoursofelectricitydayansometimesrecyclesusedthings.manypointsdoeshe?A.11points.
B.12points.
C.13points.
D.14points.44.Whichoffollowingwouldbethetitlethe?A.WhereYou.WhyDoWe?
.WhatDoYouRecycle?D.HowGreenAre?21分Jakewas(滑雪withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskisHisfamilydidn'tknowthathehadaproblemkeptontheygottothefootofthemountainwasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn'thisskianywhere.Inthehedecidedtakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthe.Buthecouldn'tworkouttherightway.Itwasgettingdarkandhewasalongfromanyplaceofsafety
.HeknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperaturesJake(镇定home,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthemadeaholeandpointeditupthesothewindcouldn'tintoit.his,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous﹣thatnightbutinsideJakewasfromthe.Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TVprogrammesalwayssaid,youarelost,youshouldsomeoneelse'stracks(足迹)throughthesnowandfollowthemwantedtolivemy"remembersIgotupIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose."Hewalkedwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.NinehoursafterhelosthishefoundateamofworkerwhocamesaveHewassafe!
Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthedidn'tevenhavetogoto.Hegotthroughterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.SothenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteof,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!45.Jake'sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntilA.theyreachedfootofthemountainB.begantoskidownthemountain.ateamofworkersfoundJakeDJakelostonofhisskis46.wasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhisA.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheB.searchfortheskithathehadlostin..Totakeoffhisotherskiwalkdownthe.DTobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimself.47.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?A.Hefollowedhis..Hefollowedsomeski.
B.followedtheworkers.DHefollowedsome.48.wasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseevents?a.Jakemadeaholeinthe.c.finallysawlights.
b.lostoneofhis.d.followedsome.Ad﹣a.a﹣bcba﹣dDc﹣ba﹣d﹣c
﹣d
﹣c49.Facingthedifficulties,Denhamwas.A.politeandhardworking.outgoinghelpful
.calmandcleverDwarmandfriendly.22分Areyou?IfyouareyouarealoneInfactcloseto50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlivesisbecomingmoreandmorecommonscientistsaretryingtounderstandshynessTheyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeople
areshyIsitpossiblebebornshy?Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshylyThesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabiesshybabiesusuallyhaveshyaresultthinkthatsomeshynessisgenetic.Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedshychildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,theybecame.thesametime,withnobrothersandsistersmaybeshyaswell.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.arenotabletolearnthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwere.Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferent.Theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,peoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsraelonlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?scientistsaystheJapaneseIsraelishavedifferentopinionsoffailure.Japan,peopledonotsucceed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselvesThey(责备themselvesfortheirInIsraeloppositeis.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,suchasfamily,teachers,friendsorbadluck.Israel,freedomofopinionandrisktakingarestronglysupported.maybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandareless.ForshypeoplecanbedifficulttomakefriendsclassevengetagoodjobButscientistssayyoucangetoveryourTheysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation.don'tforget﹣﹣ifyouare,youarenottheonlyone.50.isthepassagemainlyabout?A.Happiness.
B.Shyness.
.Kindness
Dloneliness.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"genetic"inparagraph2probably?A.Passeddownfrom..Taughtbyteachers.
.Learnedfromfriends.DMadeupbybrothers.
52.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Mostlittlebabiesarebornshyandquiet.B.youare,youwillbeshyforever..ManyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersDMostIsraelipeopleareshyofexpressingopinions.53.Welearnfromthepassagemaycauseshyness.A.genetics,﹣﹣andbirthplaceB.genetics,familysizeandbirthplace.familysize,﹣﹣andfailureD.genetics,sizeandfreedom54.Scientistssuggestshypeoplecangetovertheirshynessby
.A.blamingtheirfailureonoutsideB.newthingsandpracticingconversation.gettingthemselvesawaytheirshyparentsDtryingtounderstandreasonsfortheirshyness55Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?()23第5660是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标阅读选(ABCDE和F)的文字,选出符合各图标的说明,选项中有一项是多余选项.
(56)()(58)(59().五、解题(共1小题,满分分)24分词语填(用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空使短文通顺正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次advicedecidemakesleepthatIanythingangrytooalways:sandra@oxmail.:elle@oxmail.Subject:help!HiElleIneedsomehelpwithmyproblemsdon'tknowwhattodo!You're(自信的)andalwaysknowwhattodoIhopeyoucangivemesome61).Ihaveverystrictparentswhowon'tletmedo(62)
onmyown.beenreally(63)
withmebecauseofmypoorschool.don'tknowhowtoletthemknowthattheirpressure(64)
ithardmetodowellin
schoolMyfriendsatschoolare(65
tryingtogetmetodothingsIdon'tlike.Iwantmake()don'twanttodothingsbecauseofthepressurefrommyclassmates.do(67)
dealwiththem?I'malwaysworryingaboutmylooks.thinkI'mgettingtoofat.havetoomanypimples(粉刺)onmyface).Alltheseproblemsmakingmefeelverystressfuland.sostressed()I'mbeginningtohavesleepproblems.worrysomuchthatIcan't(70).WhatcanI?help!,Sandra.单词拼(根据下列子及所的首字母,出各单的正确、完形式,空填一25分)Goodmorning,andg
.Let'sbeginourclass.26分)I'maofsnakesbecauseIthinktheyaredangerous.27分)I'mgoingtobirthdaypnextMonday.28分)Arose(玫瑰)afthathasagoodsmell.29wmeupato'clockyesterdaymorningandtoldmeitwastimetogetup.30分)Fiftyandfiftyisoneh
.31分)ThetelephoneibyAlexanderGrahamBellinthatis,hewasthefirsttomakethetelephone.32Allthestudentsarestudyingschooleisillathome.33分)﹣Wbagisthis?﹣It'smine.34分)Dr.Naismithdthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplay.
35分)书面表达(根据下表用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,内容须包括:对下表中关于(CityA和CityB)的全部信息进行比较,分析利弊,确定其中一个城市作为你的暑假旅游目的地FlyingTemperatureHotelThingstodoFood
CityA2hours30★★★★★★★★
City4hours18★★★★★★★★★★Inmyopinion,ishebetterplacetospendmysummer.
年江杭市考语卷参考答案试题解析一,听面段对话或白,每对话或独白有几个题,从题中给的A,,C三个选项选出最选项,并标试卷的应位置,听段对话独白前,你有时间读各小题,小题秒钟,听完,各小给出秒钟的作时间,每段对或独白读两.听下对话,回答1至第5小题.1分)Whatdoesthe?A.Notswimmingtheriver.B.walkingalongtheriver..Notboatingonthe.【解答】1.A2分)Whatwilltwospeakersdothis?A.GoskatingB...Workoutproblems.【解答】2.A3分)Whyisthemancalling?Atakeamessage.
Bgooutwith.
Caskabouta.【解答】3.C4分)Howdoesthewoman?A.Bored.
B.Unhappy.
.Lonely.【解答】4.B5分)Whenwillwomanbethere?
A.At:50.
.At:00
CAt7:10.【解答】5.C听下面段对话或白,每对话或独白有几个题,从题中给的A,B,C三个选中选出最佳项,并在试卷的相位置,每段对话或白前,有时间读各小题,小题秒钟,听完,各小给出秒钟的作时间,每段对或独白读两.6分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题.6.Wherearethelast?AAtachildren'shospital.BAtachildren'shome.Atachildren'slibrary.7.Howdidhehelpthere?A.Bytelling.
B.cleaningrooms
.Byraisingmoney.8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'swork?A.Tiring.
B..
.Meaningful.【解答】6.B7.A8.7分)听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题.9.Howwasthewoman'sweekend?A.Nice
B.Boring.
C.Long10.WhosawafilmlastSaturda?A.Thewoman.
B.Thespeaker.
C.Mr..11.didthemandoonSunday?A.Hedidhishomework.
B.wenttothepark.
C.Heplayedcomputergames.【解答】9.A10A11.C8分)听下面一段独白,回答第12至第四个小题.12.Howstudentsarelivingthehouse?A..
B.Three..
13.Wheredotheyhave?A.Inthedinningroom.
B.thegarden.
.Inthekitchen.14.Whendoesthespeakerthecooking?A.OnTuesdaysand.B.ThursdaysandFridays.OnTuesdaysand.15.housearetheygoingtolooknext?A.Ahousewitha.B.houseinhecitycenter..Ahouseclosertotheuniversity.【解答】12.13.14A15.C二、选题(共10小题,小题分,满分10分)9分)timeinthemiddleschoolwas_____oneofperiodsmy)A.excitingB.exciting.themoreexciting.themostexciting【解答在含有最高级的句子中有一个短语来表示比较范围ofperiodsofmylife知,用形容词的最高级,故选:10分)UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokerson_____sideofme)A.eitherB.bothC.otherDall【解答】either任一,两方,连词;句中的是单数,排除;all指三者或三者以上的全部排除根据unfortunately不地是可知作者的两边都是吸烟者,排除;故答案为A.11分)Thewomanthemostimportantinmylifemymother)A.whichB..whomD.what【解答】答案Bwhich哪一个,指物who谁,指人,作主语whom谁,指人,
作宾语what不能引导定语从句.根"woman(isthemostimportantinmylife"先行词是woman,女人,指人的名词,另外空格处需要的词要在定语从句中作主语,所以后面要用who来引导定语从句.故选B.12分)Franklintoldthemall____tobeinBritainagain)A.howhappywashe.howwashehappy
B.howhappyhewasDhowhehappywas【解答】此句是宾语从句,how修饰形容词,句式结构应how+.+主语+谓语动词;故选B.13分)Harry'sbeendrivingalldayhe_____betired)A.needB.canC..must【解答】这里考查的是情态动词表示推测的用法,be表示肯定的推测,意为一定是,而can'tbe表示否定的推测,意为不可能是.14分)TomorrowI'mgoingon.____ButI'llbusy)A.Thankyou.LuckyyouC.youDMindyou【解答】A.Thankyou意思为"谢谢你",B.you意思为"你很幸运",.Afteryou思为"在你后面,DMindyou意思为"介意你",故选:B.15分)I____scaredofdogseversinceadoghurtmewhenIwasfiveyearsold)A.willbeB.C.beenD.wouldbe【解答在完成时态表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作中常带有表示一段时间的时间状语时间点句据sinceadoghurtmewhenIwasyears可知,要用现在完成时态,故选:C
16分)Wedidn'tenjoytheday____theweatherwasso)A.because.though.unlessD.till【解答】because因为,引导原因状语从句;though虽然,引导让步状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句直到,引导时间状语从句.句中表达不喜欢的原因,故选A.17分washelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily_____thewindows)A.belowB..behindDagainst【解答本题考查介词的辨析beatagainst为固定搭配…反复敲打below,在…下面穿过在后面根据关键beatheavily…the,可知是,故选D.18分)IreallyneedtotakemoreexercisebecauseI'm_____weight)A.puttingoffB.on.puttingputtingaway【解答off"推迟"on"上加"down"下"away"放好据needtotakemoreexercise可知,因为我体重增加,所以需要减肥,故选.三、完填空(阅读面短文掌握其大意然后在给的四个选(、C和D)中选一个最佳选19分)wasahardworking.Everydayheaskedhisonlysonto(26)BhiminthefieldsPaoloseldomgotoutofbedbeforenoonMarcoswas(27)
Aabouthisonly.OneeveningMarcos'oldfriend()D,"Marcos,whyaren'tyourfieldsreadyforplanting?explainedthathewasandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaolo()Canddidnothelphimwiththefarmingneedtouseyour()
Casmuchasyourback.haveanideafor."LuigisaidEarlythenextmorningMarcosrushedintoPaolo'sroom."Ifoundyour
grandfather'smap!"hecried."Wemayfind()
Bheburied(埋)goldcoins!"Paolojumpedoutofbed."I'lloverhere."Paolotoldhis.Paolo(32)Ainthefieldday.WhilePaolodug,father()Dalong,droppingsomethinghisbagintothegroundtheywentinfordinnerthatnightverytiredPaolothinkGrandfatherwasoldwhenhemadehisdon'tthinkI'lldigtomorrow.()BtohislazywayandsleptallmorningdayMarcosrushedintoPaolo'sroomandcried,"Paolo!Ifoundtreasureinthefields!"Paolo(35
CwentouttolookHe,"Thereis()vegetables.
DherebutlinesandlinesofMarcossmiled"PaolaitallaroundyouYouhaveenoughfoodtomake37)Atheplentymoretosell!"Paolowas(尴尬的seethathisfatherwas(B.Hisonedayofhardworkhadprovidedhiswithrealtreasure.Helearnedan(39C.Hecouldmakeagoodlivingwithalittlehardwork.becameagood(40)
Dandmadehisfatherproud.26.A.feed27.A.sad28..stoodup29..busy30..hands31..how32..dug33..got34..listened35..quietly36..everything37.A.through38..sure39..plan
.help.happy.movedin.excited.feet.where.planted.ate.returned.suddenly.something.without.right.meeting
.save.proud.startedout.lazy.brain.when.played.sang.talked.sleepily.anything.since.rich.lesson
DwatchDboredDstoppedbyDfreeDfaceDwhyDarrivedDfollowedDledDeasilyDnothingDbeforeDkindDopinion
40..studentB.actorC.friendDfarmer【解答】26.B考查动词辨析.feed饲养;帮助;save节省,救;watch观看根据下文的didnothelphimwiththefarming可知儿子不帮忙故选B.27.A
考查形容词辨析.忧愁的;happy快乐的;proud自豪的;bored无聊的.根据前句"Paoloseldomgotoutofbedbefore可知,老人会很难过,本题选A.28.
考查动词短语辨析.stoodup站起来;moved迁入;startedout出发;stoppedby问.根据下文两个老人的交谈可知,这里是马科斯的老朋友到访,故选D29.考查形容词辨析.busy繁忙的;excited激动的;lazy懒惰的;free空闲的.根据后半句意思和前文"Paoloseldomgotoutofbedbeforenoon"可知,老人的儿子很懒,本题选C.30.考查名词辨析.手;feet脚;brain脑;face脸.根据后句Ihaveanideaforyou."和后文马科斯的做法可知这里要用大脑",故选C.31B考查连词用法怎样where哪里什么时候why什么根据heburied(埋)hisgoldcoins!"可知,老人说我们可以找到他把金币埋在了什么地方."故选B.32.
考查动词辨析.dug挖;planted种植;玩arrived到达.根据后句"WhilePaolodug"提示可知,保罗挖了一天,选.33D
考查动词辨析get得到ate吃sang唱followed跟随根据droppingsomethingfromhisbagintotheground可知老人跟在后面从包里拿出一些东西撒到地里.故选D.34B考查动词辨析.listened听;returned返回talked谈论;带领.根据后句"sleptallmorning"可知,保罗又返回到他的懒路上了.选.35.考查副词辨析.quietly安静地;suddenly突然地;sleepily懒散地,瞌睡地;easily容易地.结合上文保罗的表现可知"保罗懒散地地出去看看."故选C.36D
考查不定代词的用法.本句为Therenothing据linesandlinesofvegetables可知,这里除了一行行的蔬菜什么都没有.故选37A
考查介词辨析through穿过without没有since自从before以前根
据Youhaveenough可知,你有足够的食物"度过冬天".故选A38考查形容词辨析肯定的正确的富裕的仁慈的据后句"他的一天辛苦工作带来了真正的宝藏.可知,父亲的做法是对的.故选B.39.考查名词辨析.plan计划;meeting会议;教训,课opinion看法.根据故事可知,保罗得到了教训,故选C.40.
考查名词辨析.student学生;actor演员;friend朋友;farmer农民根据Marcosahardworking.可知,保罗也是农民,所以这里选四、阅读理解20分)followingisaQUIZ(自测)fromamagazine.QuestionsWheredoyoulive?Howdoyougoto
1Pointinavillageby
2Pointsinatownby
3Pointsinacitybydrivingawork/school?Howmanytimesayearyouflyonairplanes?
walking/bicycletrain/bus/subway12
small3Howmanyhourselectricitydoyouuseeach(e.watchingTV,lightson)?Howoftendoyourecycle?TotalPoints
0﹣6hours612hours12﹣18hoursalmostalwaysoftensometimesResult78﹣1011131414
Lesspollutiontheaverage(均)personAsmuchpollutionastheaveragepersonAlittlemorepollutiontheaveragepersonAlotmorepollutionthantheaverageperson41.Whichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?
C
A.Livingprettywellinabigcity..Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings.
B.Flyingonplanesonlytwiceayear.DUsing15hoursofelectricityeachday.42.Howpointstheaverageperson?
BA.7points.
B.8﹣10points.
C.1113points.
D.14﹣15points.43Tomlivesagoestoworkbysubwayfliesonairplanesayearuses15hoursofelectricitydayansometimesrecyclesusedthings.manypointsdoeshe?A.11points.
BB.12points.
C.13points.
D.14points.44.Whichoffollowingwouldbethetitlethe?
DA.WhereYou.WhyDoWe?
.WhatDoYouRecycle?D.HowGreenAre?【解答】41.根据Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings.及自测此项的分数可知,循环利用产生最少的污染,故选C.42.根据Asmuchpollutiontheaverageperson可知,平均值污染的人可得8﹣10分,故选B.43.根据图表中goestoworkbysubway加2分,fliesonairplanesayear加1分,uses15hoursofelectricityaday加3分,ansometimesrecyclesusedthings.加分,总分为12分,故选B.44.
根据自测得出的结论,可知与环境污染有关,故选择的标题为D项.21分Jakewas(滑雪withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskisHisfamilydidn'tknowthathehadaproblemkeptontheygottothefootofthemountainwasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn'thisskianywhere.Inthehedecidedtakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthe.Buthecouldn'tworkouttherightway.Itwasgettingdarkandhewasalongfromanyplaceofsafety
.Heknew
thathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperaturesJake(镇定home,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthemadeaholeandpointeditupthesothewindcouldn'tintoit.his,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous﹣thatnightbutinsideJakewasfromthe.Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TVprogrammesalwayssaid,youarelost,youshouldsomeoneelse'stracks(足迹)throughthesnowandfollowthemwantedtolivemy"remembersIgotupIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose."Hewalkedwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.NinehoursafterhelosthishefoundateamofworkerwhocamesaveHewassafe!Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthedidn'tevenhavetogoto.Hegotthroughterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.SothenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteof,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!45.Jake'sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntilAA.theyreachedfootofthemountainB.begantoskidownthemountain.ateamofworkersfoundJakeDJakelostonofhisskis46.wasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhisA.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheB.searchfortheskithathehadlostin..Totakeoffhisotherskiwalkdownthe.DTobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimself.
D47.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?
CA.Hefollowedhis..Hefollowedsomeski.
B.followedtheworkers.DHefollowedsome.48.wasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseevents?
C
a.Jakemadeaholeinthe.c.finallysawlights.
b.lostoneofhis.d.followedsome.Ad﹣a.a﹣bcba﹣dDc﹣ba﹣d﹣c
﹣d
﹣c49.Facingthedifficulties,Denhamwas.
BA.politeandhardworking.outgoinghelpful
.calmandcleverDwarmandfriendly.【解答】..由第一段的最后一Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake他们到达山脚下时,才发现没有了杰克的踪迹,故选:A.46.由第三段天黑下来,杰克知道自己可能会死于夜晚的低温,他想到他看过的电视节目中求生的方法,于是他在雪地里挖了个洞躲过了外面晚上的低温,顺利度过一夜,所以这对他的求生是至关重要的,故选;.47根据SoIgotupIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose可知他找到一些滑行的轨道,然后沿着这些记号下山的,故选;C.48..根据短文可知杰克先丢了他的滑雪板,再找滑雪板的时候迷路了,之后天黑了下来克挖了一个洞过了寒冷的夜晚二天沿着滑雪的轨道下了山,看到了灯光,找到了救援的队伍,故选:C.49.B.根据短文可知杰克面临困境时,没有害怕紧张,而是非常的镇静,用自己知道的知识,成功脱险,故选;B.22分Areyou?IfyouareyouarealoneInfactcloseto50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlivesisbecomingmoreandmorecommonscientistsaretryingtounderstandshynessTheyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshyIsitpossiblebebornshy?Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshylyThesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanother
babiesshybabiesusuallyhaveshyaresultthinkthatsomeshynessisgenetic.Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedshychildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,theybecame.thesametime,withnobrothersandsistersmaybeshyaswell.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.arenotabletolearnthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwere.Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferent.Theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,peoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsraelonlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?scientistsaystheJapaneseIsraelishavedifferentopinionsoffailure.Japan,peopledonotsucceed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselvesThey(责备themselvesfortheirInIsraeloppositeis.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,suchasfamily,teachers,friendsorbadluck.Israel,freedomofopinionandrisktakingarestronglysupported.maybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandareless.ForshypeoplecanbedifficulttomakefriendsclassevengetagoodjobButscientistssayyoucangetoveryourTheysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation.don'tforget﹣﹣ifyouare,youarenottheonlyone.50.isthepassagemainlyabout?
BA.Happiness.
B.Shyness.
.Kindness
Dloneliness.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"genetic"inparagraph2probably?
AA.Passeddownfrom..Taughtbyteachers.
.Learnedfromfriends.DMadeupbybrothers.52.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?CA.Mostlittlebabiesarebornshyandquiet.B.youare,youwillbeshyforever.
.ManyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersDMostIsraelipeopleareshyofexpressingopinions.53.WelearnfromthepassageBmaycauseshyness.A.genetics,﹣﹣andbirthplaceB.genetics,familysizeandbirthplace.familysize,﹣﹣andfailureD.genetics,sizeandfreedom54.ScientistssuggestshypeoplecangetovertheirshynessbyB.A.blamingtheirfailureonoutsideB.newthingsandpracticingconversation.gettingthemselvesawaytheirshyparentsDtryingtounderstandreasonsfortheirshyness55Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?()A【解答】.B.文章第一句话就问"你害羞吗?如果是,那么你不是一个"接着文章介绍了可能导致害羞的三个原因最后说害羞虽然有很多害处但是可以改变的.所以本文讲的主要是害羞.故选B.51文说到Interestinglyshybabiesusuallyhaveshyaresult有趣的是,这些害羞的婴儿通常有害羞的父母,由此判"genetic"意为从父母传下来的基因.故选A52..文章第三段中提到Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.害羞的孩子中百分之六十六有哥哥或者姐姐.文章中说有些孩子下来会害羞和安静,但不是大部分,排除A害羞是可以改变的,排除B;以色列人表达观点更自由更大胆,而不是更害羞,排除;故选.
53.文章的二三四段,分别介绍了可能导致害羞的三个原因.分别是:基因、家庭人数和出生地,故选B.54B到Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation.他们建议尝试新事物,练习交谈,这样可以改变害羞的性格.故选B.55..文章第一段引出本文讲述的主题:害羞,接着二三四段分别介绍了可能导致害羞的三个原因,分别是:基因、家庭人数和出生地,最后一段总结了害羞的害处和改变这种性格的办法.所以是总分总的结构.故选.23第5660是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标阅读选(ABCDE和F)的文字,选出符合各图标的说明,选项中有一项是多余选项.(56)
D
()B
(58
F
(59)
A
(60)E
.
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