牛津英语八年级 期末练习卷

第一学期期末练习试卷八年级（上）英语I.听力：(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)根据所听句子，选出相应图画。（听一遍）1．2．3．4．5．ABCB）根据所听内容，选择正确答案。（听两遍）6.A.AneraserB.AbookC.Apen7..A。JimB.KateC.Peter8.A.Beaauseheisplayingwithhisdog.B.BecauseheisfullC.Becauseheiswashinghisbike.9.A.TuesdayB.FridayD.Thursday10.A.Sheisgoingtothecinema.B.Sheisgoingtothezoo.C.Sheisgoingtothelibrary.C）根据所听短文，选出正确的答案。（听两遍）11.Thelibrarywindowsare_______.A.brightB.whiteC.small12.Wecanborrowbooksfromthelibraryon________.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday13.Inthelibrarythereare________readingroomsforthestudents.A.oneB.twoC.three14.Astudentcaankeepthebooksfor______.A.onlyaweekB.twoweeksC.amonth15.Therearesomanyinterestingthingsandnewideasin_____,sowelovethem.A.readingroomsB.thelibraryC.booksⅡ．从Ⅱ栏中找出能回答Ⅰ栏内容的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）16.Howoftendoyouwritetoyourparents?A.Yes,Iwantabottleoftea.17.CanIhelpyou?B.Perhapsheisill.18.Thebabyiscrying.C.Notatall.you.It’sverykindofyou.D.Takebus.Itwilltakeyouthere.20.Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtoE.Onceamonth.gettotherailwaystation?Ⅲ.单项选择。(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)21.What’s_______thestudentsinyourschool?Thereareabout1,500.A.anunberofB.ThenumberofC.anynumberofD.numbersof22.Yesterday,wehadagreattime_______football.A.toplayB.playedC.playD.playing23.Itis______coldtodayandthereis______rain.A.toomuch…toomuchB.muchtoo…muchtooC.toomuch…muchtooD.muchtoo…toomuchWhydon’twegoswimmingtomorrow?________.A.Yor’regreatB.That’srightC.WhatagoodideaD.No,Idon’t25.Iwanttoknow_____.A.howtodoB.howtodoitC.whattodoitD.howdoit26.Shanghaiislargerthan______inChina.A.anycityB.anyothercityc.anycitiesD.anyother27.Iusually____alotoftime_______English.A.take,toreadB.spend,toreadC.take,readingD.spend,reading28..IboughtaniceMP3yesterday.It'sonly$150.Oh,really?Ispentmoneythanyou.Mineis$120.A.littleB.fewerC.moreD.less29.Whyareyouinahurry?_____mymotherisill,Ihavetotakehertohospital.A.ForB.SinceC.AsD.Because30.Listen!Canyouhearthe______shouts?Thematchmustbeexciting.A.exciteB.excitingC.excitedD.moreexciting31.Wouldyouliketoclimbthehillwithustomorrow?Ifit______,I________.A.doesn’train,goB.won’train,goC.don’train,goD.doesn’train,willgogiantpandashaveonlyoneortwobabies_______.A.inonetimeB.atatimeC.attimesD.foratimeoldmanlives_____,butheneverfeels_____.A.alone,lonelyB.lonely,aloneC.lonely,lonelyD.alone,alone34.Thelibraryisabeautifulbuilding_____manyflowers.A.andB.hasC.haveD.with35.Lucy'ssportsshoesareyours.A.likeB.alikeC.thesameD.differentⅣ.完型填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)PeterandMikewerein36class.Peterwasbornina37family.ButMike'sfatherwasabusinessman(商人)andgot38money.WhenPetergotintotrouble(困难)healwayshelpedhim.Peterlikedtohavesports.Hewasgoodat39.Heran40thananyothersintheirclass.ItwasSunday.MakeandPeterwenttoaforest(森林)tohaveapicnic.Miketookalotoffoodthere.Itwasa41day.Thebirdsweresingingandtherewereallkindsofflowers.Theyateanddrankthenwent42intheriver.Theyhadagoodtime.Suddenlytheyheardagreatnoise.Theyfounditwasatigerbehindabigtree.Theywerebothvery43.Peterputonhisshoesquicklyandwasgoingtorunaway.Mikestoppedhimandsaid:“It'snouseforus.Thetigerruns44B.differentC.differenceD.thesameB.happyC.poorD.badB.lotC.anyD.muchB.runningC.runD.runs40..B.fasterC.fastestD.best41..B.rainC.rainedD.sunnyB.tofishingC.fishingD.fishedB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frightingB.muchC.manyD.littleB.worriedC.sureD.gladⅤ.阅读理解。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，选择正确答案。ATheword"hello"isperhapsusedmoreoftenthananyotherwordintheEnglishlanguage.EverybodyintheUnitedStatesusesthiswordagainandagaineverydayandeverywhere.Youpickupthephoneandthefirstwordyouhearis"Hello!"Youmeetafriendinthestreetandthefirstwordyousayis"Hello!"Wheredidthewordcomefrom?TheAmericaninventor(发明家),ThomasEdison,wasthefirstpersontouse"hello"inthelate18thcenturysoonaftertheinventionofthetelephone.Atfirstpeoplegreetedeachotheronthephonewith"Areyouthere?"Theywerenotsurethenewthingcouldreallycarryvoices.ButTomasEdisonneverwastedtime.Thefirsttimehepickedupthephone,hedidnotaskifanyonewasin.Hewassuresomeonewasthere,andhesimplysaid"Hello!"Fromthenon,theword"hello"becomewidelyusedinAmerican.46.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theword"hello"isseldomusedintheEnglishLanguage.B.Atfirstpeoplegreetedeachotheronthephonewith"Hi!"C.ThomasEdisonisanAmericaninventor.D.ThomasEdisonwasthefirstpersontouse"hello"intheearly18thcentury.47.Thispassagetellsus________.astoryofThomasEdisonB.thehistoryoftelephoneC.itispolitetosay"Hello!"D.how"Hello!"becamewidelyused48.Edisonsaid"Hello!"because________.A.hewassurehewasspeakingtothepersonB.hebelievedsomeonewaslisteningtohimC.hewantedtosavetimeanddidn'tasksomanyquestionsD.hedidn'tknowthewords"Areyouthere?"49.Theword"greeted"isclosestinmeaningto________.A.welcomedB.metC.keptD.understood50.Theword"simply"means________.oftenB.onlyC.alwaysD.easilyBIsyourschoolbagtooheavytocarry?Thee-schoolbagwillhelpyou.Itissaidthate-schoolbagsaregoingtobebroughtintouseinChinesemiddleschoolssoon.Infact,thee-schoolbagshouldperhapsbecalledane-textbook.Itisasmallcomputerforstudents.Heavyschoolbagshavelongbeenaseriousproblemforthem.Butthee-schoolbagwillchangeeverything.Itismuchlighterthanausualschoolbag.Alsoitisassmallasausualbook,butitcanstillholdallthethingsforstudy,suchasatextbook,anexercisebookandsoon.Theycanbemadeintochipsthatareassmallasastamp.Thestudentscanreadthetextpagebypageonthescreen,takenotes,orevensende-mailstotheirteachers.Alltheyhavetodoistoputtherightchipintothee-schoolbagandpressabutton.Somesaythate-textbookscanbeeasilybroken;somesayitisnotgoodtostudents'eyes.Butonlytimewilltell.51.Thee-schoolbagis________.A.asheavyasausualschoolbagB.muchheavierthanausualschoolbagC.muchlighterthanausualschoolbagD.notsolightasausualschoolbag52.Ane-schoolbagis________.A.avideochipB.asmallcomputerC.aheavybagD.ausualbook53.E-schoolbagsareusedfor_______.A.fixingbuttonsB.makingchipsC.computergamesD.schoolstudy54.Theunderlinedword"screen"means________inChinese.A.显示屏B.键盘C.鼠标D.音箱55E-schoolbags________.A.arepopularwithallthepeopleB.candoeverythingforstudentsC.maybeusedinsteadofusualschoolbagsD.havecomeintouseinChina第Ⅱ卷（共45分）Ⅵ．词汇：(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)根据单词释义或首字母提示，填写所缺的单词，使句意完整，语法正确。56.Thiscarwasmade100yearsago.Itis_________(珍稀的)57.Afteraflashoflightening,____________(雷)comes.58.Therearenotenough__________（大自然）reservesinourcountry.car__________（事故）killedthetwochildren.60.Hersmileisoneofherb________（美丽的）.B)用所给的单词的适当形式填空。61.Teacherswarnedthestudents____________(notrun)downstairs.62.LiPingwritesmore____________(careful)thanI.63.TodayisSunday.Iwouldlike________(climb)thehill.64.Ourplane_______(leave)atteno’clocktonight65.Weshouldmakeeverystudentknowthe___________(important)oflearningEnglishwell.C)选用所给词的适当形式填空。getoffsitaloneallyearroundcalmdownbedifferentfrom66.Sheoften_____________bythewindowwhenshewasinherroom.67.Can’tyouseethispairoftrousers_____________yours.68.It’sdangerous_________thebusbeforeitstops.seldomrainsinthedesert_________.70.Whenweareindanger,weneedto_________andtrydifferentwaystofettosafeplace.Ⅶ.改写与改错。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)A)句型转换71.Sandyhastostayathometolookafterherbrother.（一般疑问句）Sandystayathometolookafterherbrother.72.Ittookmehalfanhourtodomyhomework.（同义句）I_______halfanhour________myhomework.73.Weshouldn'tkillthesebirds.(变为否定祈使句)________________thesebirds.74.“Bequick,boysandgirls”theteachersaid.(连成一句)Theteacher________boysandgirls______________quick.75.Hewenttheretogethiswatchback.(划线提问)__________hegothere?B)改错：下列各句均有一处错误，请找出错误并改正。76.Heisveryinterestingindrawing.()________ABCDarelessapplesinthisbasketthaninthatone.()________ABCD’smotheroftentellshimdoesn’twatchTVtoomuch.()________ABCDlooksobeautifullytoday.()________ABCD80.IfIwillbefreetomorrow.I’llgofishingwithyou.()_________ABCDⅧ.阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A)阅读短文内容,并根据短文完成任务。(1)CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutcarsmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andeventhoughapersonispoor,hedoesn'treallyfeelpoorwhenhehasacar.Perhaps(可能)youhaveheardofHenryFord.Hefirststartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Perhapshedidn'tknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtobetoAmericanculture(文化).(2)ThecarmadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels(车轮).AndithelpedmaketheUnitedStateswhatitisnow.ThecarhasbecomepopularintheUnitedStates.TheAmericansliketomovearoundincars.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplace(3)不需要花很多钱。81.把（1）翻译成汉语______________________________82.把（2）翻译成汉语______________________________helped__________theUnitedstates________itisnow.Americansliketomovearound____________.85.把(3)翻译成英语并使整个句子正确：Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplace______________________。B)根据上下文及所给首字母填空:(5%)：Sometimes,however,noonemayreallyknowwhereawordcomesfrom.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersare(86)c_____hamburgersespecially(尤其)whentheyarenotmadewithham?Abouta(87)h___________yearsago,somemenwenttoAmericafromEurope.Theycame(88)f______abigcityinGermanycalledHamburg.TheydidnotspeakgoodEnglish,buttheyategoodfood.Whensome(89)A__________sawthem(90)e__________roundpiecesofbeef,theyaskedtheGermanswhatitwas.TheGermansdidnot(91)u__________thequestionandanswered,“WecomefromHamburg.“OneoftheAmericans(92)h__________arestaurant,andhadanidea.Hecookedsomeroundpiecesofbread(93)w__________beefandstartedsellingthem.(94)S__________breadcametobecalled“hamburger”.Today,“hamburgers”(95)a_________soldinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.86.__________88.____________90.__________91.__________92._____________93.____________94._____________95.___________IX.写作（10分）根据下列要点提示写一篇题为ProtectingOurNature的作文，字数6０左右。要点：过去我们有蓝天白云，地上有大量的各类动、植物。现在我们看到森林面积大量地减少，人们猎杀许多动物，有的动物人们见不到了。我们应该做一些事情来保护自然，关爱自己，让人们与自然和睦相处。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期末练习卷答案听力材料：Ａ）1.Somepeopleareworkingonthefarmland.2.Therearemanykindsofbirdsintheparknexttoourschool.3.Simoneatshisbreakfastat6:40everymorning.4.Tomiswatchgthehorsecarefully.5.Wecanseeabirdflying.B)6.A:Howmuchistheruler?B:It’s3yuan.A:Howmuchisthebook?B:It’soneyuanandahalf.Q:Whichischeaper?7.A:Hello,3-4-5-0-9-9.B:Hello,isthatLily?A:Yes,itis.Hi,peter?B:I’msorry.Iwasinschoolwhenyourang.Q:WhophonedLilyamomentago?8.A:Dick,supperisready.B:I’mafraidIcan’tcome.I’mwashingmybike.Q:Whycan’tDickcometosupper?9.A:Whatdayistoday?ItisWednesday?B:Oh,no,yesterdaywasWednesday.Q:Whatdayisittoday?10.A:Areyougoingtothecinemathisevening?B:No,I’mgoingtothelibrary.It’snearthecinema.Q:Whereisthewomangoingthisevening?C)Thereisanewlibraryinourschool.Itisawhitebuilding.Itsbigwindowsareshininginthesun.Therearealotofgreentreesaround.Itlooksverybeautiful.Thereareabouttwentythousandbooksinthelibrary.Andtherearefourreadingroomsinit.Oneisfortheteaachers,theothersareforthestudents.Wecanreadnewspapers,magazinesandbooksthere.Afterclass,weoftengotothelibraryanddosomereading.EveryFridayafternoon,weborrowedbooksfromthelibraryandwecankeepthemfortwoweekds.Booksareourgoodfriends.Therearealotofinterestingthi