2020年湖南郴州中考英语试和答案

2020年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷工.听力技能（共两节，满分16分）第一节对话理解（共9小题;每小题1分，满分16分）听下面的对话，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后,答段对话，每听完一段对话后,答1个小题.1.（1分）HowdoesMikeusuallygotoschool?2.（1分）WhatdoesBoblikeforbreakfast?3.（1分）HowdoesFrankstudyfortests?A・Byaskingtheteacherforhelp・B・Bydoingsomeexercises・C・Byworkingwithfriends・.（1分）WhatcolorisPaul'sshirt?A・Yellow.B.Blue.C・Orange..（1分）WhenistheirSchoolDay?A・InJuly.第1页（共30页）

B・InAugust.C・InOctober.6.（6.（2分）听第六段对话，簪下列题.What'swrongwithTom?A・Hehasastomachache.B・Hehasaheadache.C・Hehasafever.WhatshouldTomdo?A・Liedownandrest・B・Drinksomehotwater・C・Takesomemedicine・7（7（3分）听第七段对话簪下列题.(1)Whatwastheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A・Classmates・BaRelatives.C・Neighbors.WhatdidMaryusetolooklike?A・Sheusedtohavelonghair.B・Sheusedtohavecurlyhair.C・Sheusedtohaveshorthair.WhatdidMaryusetobeafraidof?第2页（共30页）

A・Flyinginaplane.B・Traveling.C・Stayingathome.8.（8.（3分）听第八段对话，簪下列题.(1)(1)HowwasPeter'svacation?A・Terrible・B・Notbad.C・C・Great.WhatdoesPeterthinkofgiraffes?A・Beautiful・WhatdoesPeterthinkofgiraffes?A・Beautiful・B・Interesting・C・Cute・WhodidPetergotothezoowith?A・Hisparents・B・B・Hissister・C・Hiscousin・C・Hiscousin・9.（3分）听第九段对话，回答下列小题.(1)What'sinJim'sschoolbag?A・Hiswatch・B・B・HisiPad.C・Hisdictionary・(2)WheredidJimputhisschoolbag?第3页（共30页）A・Intheschool.B・Inthemusichall.C・Athome.(3)WhomightgetJim'sschoolbag?A・Hismother.B・Hisaunt.C・Hisfriends.第二节短文理解（共1小题；每小题4分，满分4分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题.请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出雌选项.听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.10.(4分)(1)Wherearetheygoing?A・Moscow・BaParis.C・London・Howlongaretheystayingthere?A・For2weeks.B・For3weeks.C・For4weeks・Whymusttheywearredhats?A・Becausethefamiliescanfindthemeasily・B・Becausetherearen'tenoughredhatsthere・第4页（共30页）

C・Becausetheredhatsareexpensivethere.What'sMr.Green'stelephonenumber?A.400・9785・B.400-6786.C・400-8875.□.知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（1分）ZhongNanshanisnotonly excellentdoctorbutalsoTOC\o"1-5"\h\zabravefighter.（ ）A.a B.an C.the.（1分）Iwillbeinseniorhighschoolamonth.Ican'tbelievethetimewentbysofast.（ ）A.at B.in C.on13.（1分）Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentwecanmakeabeterworldtolivein.（ ）A・sothat B.eventhoughC・assoonasinourcitywent14.（1分）Duringtheepidemic（疫情）manyinourcitywenttoHubeiProvinceasvolunteers.（ ）A・A・womandoctorB・womandoctorsC・womendoctors第5页（共30页）15.（1分）・HaveyoueverseentheshowAmerica'sGotTalent?-Yes-Yes,Ithinkitisas.asStarAvenue.（ ）A・interesting B.moreinterestingC・themostin16.（1分）-Don'tplaygamesanymore.There's -OK,Mom.（ ）A・nothinguseful B・usefulnothingC．something.（1分）-Let'sgotothemoviesthisweekend.-Sorry,butmyparentsandIhavedecided,toTOC\o"1-5"\h\zDongjiangLakeforcamping・（ ）A.go B.going C.togo.（1分）-1reallywanttogotocollegeforfurtherstudy.-Believeinyourself.Ifyouhard,yourdreamwillcometrue．（ ）A・willstudyB.studied C.study.（1分）-Look!Theelephantsaredancingtomusic.-smarttheyare!（ ）A・What B.How C・Whata.（1分）-Excuseme.Doyouknow?-At8：00thisevening.（ ）A．whenwilltheconcertbegin第6页（共30页）B・whentheconcertwillbeginC・whenwouldtheconcertbegin第二节完型填空(共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。21・(15分)OncetherewasafarmerwhoownedafarmneartheoceaneItwas(1) forhimtodoallthefarmworkalone(2)bewantedtohire(雇用)someoneforhelp・Butmostpeopledidn'twanttoworkonfarmstherebecauseoftheawfUlstormsacrosstheocean・Oneday,amiddle-agedmancameforaninterview・Thefarmerasked,"Areyougoodat(3)work?"Themananswered,"Well,Icansleepwhenthewindblows・"Thefarmerdidn'tunderstandwhathemeant,buthestillhiredhim・Themanstartedtoworkonthefarm・Hekeptbusyeveryday・Thefarmerwassatisfied(4)hiswork・Onenight,thewindblew(5)・Whenthefarmerheardit,hejumpedoutofthebedandrushedintotheman'sroom・He(6)attheman,"Getup!Hurry!Astormiscoming!Wehavetotiethingsupbeforethewindblowsthemaway."Butthemansaid,"No,sir.I'vealreadytoldyou.Icansleepwhenthewindblows・第7页（共30页）

Thefarmerwasvery(7)andplannedtofire(解雇)himfromhisjobafterthestorm.Hehurriedoutsideto(8)thestorm.Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthatcowsandchickenswereinplaceanddoorsofthefarmhousewereclosedtightly.(9)wasinitsrightplace.Nothingcouldbeblownawaybythestorm.Justthenthefarmer(10)theman'swords.Hewasabletosleepwellbecausehehaddonewhathecouldtoprotectthefarmfromstorms・Whenoneiswellprepared,hehasnothingtofear.A.A.difficultB.) A ・ Or B ・) A . farm B .A.forB.) A . heavily B .) A ・ looked B .A.happyB.)A.prepareforB.A.NothingB.)A.toldB.easy C . differentSo C . Andfactory C・ shopof C・ withsoftly C・ lightlylaughed C・ shoutedangry C ・ excitedaskfor C・ searchforEverythingC.SomethingforgotC・understood皿.阅读技能（共两个部分，满分30分）第一节阅读选择（共3小第8页（共30页）题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A.C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.22.（10分）阅读下面的图表，完成（1）~（2）小题.Apartmenttorent(出租)：28YulinAvenue,CherryTownWehaveacomfortabletwo-bedroomapartmenttorent.Theapartmentisinverygoodcondition!•Onelargelivingroom•Twobedrooms•Onekitchen•OnesmallgardenDoyoulikethequietlife?Thenthisapartmentisforyou!Onlyfiveminutes'walkfromthetrainstationRent：$500permonthFormoreinformation,pleasecallMrs.Millerat7766399.Accordingtothead,theapartmenttorenthasA.onelargelivingroomB.threebedroomsC.abiggarden第9页（共30页）

Howmuchistherentfortheapartment?A.$280permonth.B.$500permonth.C.$300permonth.阅读下面的图表，完成（3）〜（5）小题.LongMarch5(LongMarch5(A)Country：ChinaHeight：57metersPayloadcapocity(W^S^)tolow-Earthorbit：25tonsFirstlaunched(发射)：2016AngaraA5(A)Country：RussiaHeight：64metersPayloadcapacitytolow-Earthorbit：24.5tonsFirstlaunched：2014Falcon9(A)Country：AmericaHeight：70metersPayloadcapacitytolow-Earthorbit：22.8tonsFirstlaunched：2010WhenwastherocketLongMarch5(A)firstlaunched?第10页（共30页）A・In2010.B・In2014.C・In2016.WherewastherocketAngaraA5(A)firstlaunched?A・InChina.B・InAmerica.C・InRussia.Whichisthehighestrocketofthethree?A・Falcon9(A)B・AngaraA5(A)C・LongMarch5(A)23・(10分)Notlongago,aseniorhighschoolstudentcaughtmuchattentionatthesecondWorldLaureatesForum(世界顶尖科学家论坛)inShanghai.SheisTanFanglin,aseniorhighschoolstudentfromShanghai・Theforumbroughtnearly70world'stopscientiststogethertoaboutscience．Besidestheaboutscience．Besidestheworld'stopscientists,theforumalsoinvitedmanyyoungscientists.TanFanglinwasamongthem,andasa15-year-oldgirl,shewastheyoungestmemberinthemeeting.Herresearchhasimprovedpeople'sunderstandingoftheconnectionsbetween列与贝祖theFibonaccisequenceandBezoutnumbers(斐波那契列与贝祖第11页（共30页）【）・Thefindingshavewonhermanyprizesinyouthinnovation【）・(创新)competitionsinShanghaiandelsewhereinChina.Fromaveryyoungage,Tanhasalwaysbeencrazyaboutmath・Thisislargelybecauseoftheinfluenceofherfather,whoisamathteacherinEastChinaNormalUniversity.AccordingtoTan'sheadteacher,shenevertakesafter-schoolclasserortoomanyexercises.Herachievementscomefromherstronginterestinmathandtherightstudymethod・Talkingaboutherexperience,Tansaid,"TakingpartintheWLAForumandcommunicatingwithgreatscientistsface-to-facehavefurtherencouragedmetodoscientificresearch・IlikemathandIdreamofachievinggoodresearchresultsliketotopscientists・Tomakemydreamcometrue,I'llhavetokeeplearning・"(1)TheimportantfasuesofthesecondWLAForumwereabout・A・computerB・scienceC・mathWhohasinfluencedTan'sinterestinmathlargely?A・Herheadteacher・第12页(共30页)B・Hermother.C・Herfather.TanFanglin'sachievementscomefrom.A・TakingafterschoolclassesB・alargenumberofextraexercisesC・Herstronginterestinmathandtherightstudymathod（4）Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat.A・TanFanglinwillkeepdoingscientificresearchB・TanFanglin'sfindingshaven'twonprizes・C・TanFanglinhasnochancetocommunicatewithtopscientists（5）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A・TheYoungestScientistinChina.BaTheSecondWorldLaureatesForum.C・TheYouthlnnovationCompetition・24.（10分）Electricbicycleshhavebecomeoneofthemostpopularvchicles（交通工具）inpeople'sdailylife,whetherinthecountrysideorincities.Theyrunonbatteryoperated（用电池发动的）motors・Electricbicyclescanrunmuchfasterthanbikesandtheyareveryeasytoride・Theywerefirstmadeinthe1980sinChina,buttheywerenotpopularatthattime.Today,thankstotheimprovementonthequnlity（质S）ofthebatteries,electricbicyclessellmuch第13页（共30页）better.Thereareover100electricbicyclesmakersinChina.NowChinaisoneofthelargestmakersofelectricbicyclesintheworld,andmarrypeopleridethemtowork,sosendchildrentoschools,togotothesupermarketsandsoon.However,electricbicyclesalsohavedisadvantages.Themostimportantoneisthattheyaren0tsafeenoughf0rpeoplewhoridethem・Therearemanyaccidentscausedbyelectricbicyeiesbecauseoftheirfastspeed・Peoplemustbecarefulwhenridingelectricbicyeles・Atthesametime,peopleshouldwearhelmets(头盔)whenridingelectricbicycles・Checkthebetteriesasoftenaspossible・Keepingsafeisthemostimportantthing・ElectricbicycleswerefirstmadeinChina.A・inthe1960sB.inthe1970sC・inthe1980s(2)Theunderlinedword"disadvantages"meansinCHinese・A.优点B.^点C.型号(3)Tokeepsafe,peopleshouldwhenridingelectricbicycles・第14页（共30页）

A・wearhelmetsB・rideveryfastC,makeacall(4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A・Peopleinthecountrysidedon'trideelectricbicyclesnow.B・It'snotsafeenoughforpeopletorideelectricbicycles.C・Thereareover300electricbicyclesmakersinChina・(5)Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinthepassage?A・Tointroduceelectricbicyclestopeople・B・Totalkaboutthewaytorideelectricbicycies.C・Toshowusthedisadvantagesofelectricbicycles・■■■■第一节答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题.25.(10分)WhenEmmaandherfamilywentouttodinner,theyalwayswenttotheirfavoriterestaurant.TheirfavoriterestaurantwasanItalianrestaurant,andtheyusuallywentthereonceaweek・Oneweekwhentheyweregettingreadytogoouttodinner,Emma'sdadsuggestedtheytrythenewChineserestaurantin第15页（共30页）town,butEmmaandherlittlebrotherJoshbothdisagreed."Youmightactuallyenduplikingitifyougiveitatry,"saidtheirmom.Theirdadadded,"Let'stryitonce,andifyoudon'tlikeit,wecangobacktotheItalianrestaurant・"EmmaandJoshagreedandgotintothebackseatofthecarWhentheyarrivedattheChineserestaurant,awaitermetthematthedoorandgreetedthemwithasmile・Heledthemtoatable・Therestaurantlookedprettycool,andthewaiterwasverynice・Hetoldthemwhatsomeofhisfavoritedisheswere・EmmaandJoshtookhisadviceandorderedtheirdishes・Soonthedisheswereready・AfterEmmaandJoshtastedthem,theybothsaid,"Youwereright,Mom.Thefoodhereisprettydelicious."Whenthemealwasover,Emmasaid,"IthinkIhaveanotherfavoriterestaurant・"Joshagreedandasked,"Whenshallwecomehereagain?""OnChildren'sDay,"saidEmma'smomwithasmile・HowoftendidthefamilygototheItalianrestaurant?Whodisagreedtotryanewrestaurantatfirst?HowdidtheygotothenewChineserestaurant?WasthefoodintheChineserestaurantdelicious?WhenwouldtheygotothenewChineserestaurantagain?第16页（共30页）

w,写作技能（共三个部分，满分10分）第一节完成对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话.26.(10分)A：Hi,Excuseme.B：Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?A：Well,I'mnewhere.Isthereahospitalaroundhere?B：(1)・ItisonBridgeStreet.It'salittlefarfromhere.A：(2)?B：It'saboutthreekilometersawayfromhere・Youcantakeabusthere・A：(3)?B：YoucantaketheNo.6busaItwilltakeyouthere.A：(4)?B：Ittakesabout15minutes.A：Thankyou.B：(5).第二节短文填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（每空一词，每局限用一次）.27(10分)moneyriverfinallylookhewhohelplazybutaboutmoneyriverfinallylookhewhohelplazybutabout第17页（共30页）Onceuponatime,therelivedawiseman.Everyonelookeduptohim•Hisson,however,wasvery(1)anddidnothingallday・Thewisemanwasworried(2)hisson'sfuture.Oneday,hesaidtohisson,"Iwantyoutogotofindsometreasure."Thenhegavehissonabag.Insidethebagwereclothes,somefood,alittle(3)andamap.Thesonsetoutonhislongjourneythenextday・Hehadtotravelacrossforests,(4)andmountains・Alongtheway,hemetalotofpeople・They(5)himwhenhewasintrouble.Healsocameacrossrobbers(强盗).Hesawthebeautyofnatureandexperienceddifferentkindsofweather・(6) ,afteralongyear,hereachedthetreasure'slocation・Hespenttwodays(7)forthetreasure,butfoundnothing・Disappointed,hebegantogobackhome・Onhiswaybback,helearnedtohunt(打猎)andmakemeals.Hehadtofixhisownclotheshimself.Hemetthesamepeople(8)hadhelpedhimearlier・Thistime，hestayedandhelpedthem・Whenhereachedhome,hesaidsorryto(9)fatherfornotfindingthetreasure・"Therewasn'tanytreasureintheplace,myson,(10)Ithinkyouhavefoundyourlife's第18页（共30页）truepurpose・"thefatheransweredwithasmile.第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）28（15分艰如你是阳光中学的李明己报名参加♦期英语夏令营根据夏令营的活动安排，你需要准备一份关于学校生活的发言稿.要点如下：.课程多样，我最喜欢的科目是.老师友善，我与同学关系融洽.活动丰富，我喜欢的活动是.我对学校生活的慝受.短文须包含要点中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译），并适当发挥;.词数：80词左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）;.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名.Hello,everyone,I'mLiMingfromSunshineMiddleSchool.I'dliketosharemyschoollifewithyou・That'sall.Thankyou.第19页（共30页）

2020年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与^题解析工.听力技能（共两节，满分16分）第一节对话理解（共9小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.听下面五段对话，每棒一段对话后,簪段对话，每棒一段对话后,簪1小题.1・【解答】略2・【解答】略3・【解答】略4・【解答】略5・【解答】略6・【解答】略7・【解答】略8・【解答】略9・【解答】略第二节短文理解（共1小题；每小题4分，满分4分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题.请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.10・【解答】略第20页（共30页）

n.知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.11.［解答］11.［解答］a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指.这里泛指一位优秀的医生.excellent是以元音音素曲头，用an修饰.故选：B.12・【解答】Aaat在…B.in在里面C.on在上面.根据willbe,可知时态是一般将来时.in+时间段用于一般将来时.故选：B.13・【解答】sothat以便.eventhough尽管.assoonas—…就…根据Weshouldprotecttheenvironment'我们应该保护环城'、及wecanmakeabeterworldtolivein”我们能创造一个更美好的生活环境”可知，用so加俨以便“已经目的状语从句.故选：A.14・1|解答】many'•许多”修饰可数名词复数・名词woman做定语修饰可数名词复数时，通常也变为复数women.故选：C.15・【解答】根据题干，可知考查原级比较.as.・・as…和…一样…，用形容词或副词的原形.故选：A.16・【解答】根据上文'强d1playgamesanymore.”可知妈妈不让第21页（共30页）

我再玩游戏了，因此可推断游戏没有什么有用的东西，排除C・something，一些事情."nothing"，不定代词，意为“什么都没有”.根据形容词修饰不定代词要后置的规则，排除B.故选：A.17・【解答】根据题干，可知考查decidetodosth决定做某事.不定式作宾语.故选：C.18・【解答】根据题干可知如果你努力学习，你去大学学习的梦想就会实现，该句是if引导的条件状语从句，通常遵循主将从现的原则，则if从句应用一般现在时，其结构是主语+动词原形.故选：C.19・【解答】根据题干，可知考查19・【解答】根据题干，可知考查鲍.what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词.smart是形容词，用how.故选：B.20・【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句.用陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，故排除AC.故选：B.第二节完型填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。21・【解答】（1）A.形容词辨析.A困难的；B容易的；C不同的；根据后面wantedtohire（雇用）someoneforhelp想雇个人帮忙，第22页（共30页）

应该是对他很难，故答案是A.(2)B.连词辨析.A或者；B所以；C和；根据前面对于他来说很难，后面想雇个人，表因果关系，故答案是B.(3乂・名词辨析小农场；BIT；C商店；根据上文想雇人在农场干活，这里应该是向你擅长农场活吗？故答案是A.(4)C.介词辨析4为；8・・・的僧和；根据题干,besatisfiedwith固定短语，故答案是C固定短语，故答案是C.(5)A.副词辨析4重地小柔软地^轻地；根据thewindblew风应该是强烈地吹，故答案是A.(6)C.动词辨析从看；B笑^喊；根据下句"Getup!Hurry!可知是喊，故答案是C.(7)B.形容词辨析.A开心的；B生气的；C兴奋的；根据下文plannedtofire(解底)himfromhisjobafterthestorm想解雇他，所以这个农民肯定会很生气，故答案是B.(8)A动词辨析人为…做准备;B要求£搜索版据Hehurriedoutsideto(outsideto(8)thestorm.到外面应该是为台风做准备，故答案(9)B.代词辨析.A没有什么；B所有的；C一些；根据下旬Nothingcouldbeblownawaybythestorm什么也不能被暴风雨吹走，可知所有的东西都在正确的地方，故答案是B.(10)C.动词辨析.A告诉；B忘记；C理解；根据下旬Hewasabletosleepwellbecausehebaddonewhathecouldtoprotectthe第23页(共30页)farmfromstorms.他睡得很好，因为他尽了最大努力保护农场免受暴风雨的侵袭.可知农民理解了那个人的话，故答案是C.皿.阅读技能(共两个部分，满分30分)第一节阅读选择(共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分)阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.22・【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据”・0牌largelivingroom・TwobedroomseOnekitchen*Onesmallgarden”可知要出租的房子有一个大客厅，故选A.(2)B.细节理解题.根据段加：$500permonth”可知这套公寓的租金是每月500美元.故选B.(3)C.细节理解题.根据表格一句子”Firstlaunched(发射)：2016”可知长征五号火箭是2016年发射的.故选C.(4)C.细节理解题.根据表格二句子"Country：氏以图小可知AngaraA5(A)火箭第一次发射在俄罗斯・故选C.(5)A.细节判断题.根据"Falcon9(A)Height：70meters"可知Falcon96)是最高的.故选A.23・【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据Theforumbroughtnearly70world'stopscientiststogethertodiscussimportantissuer(议题)aboutscience闻知用界顶尖科学家论坛谈论的是科学.故选B.(2)C.细节理解题.根据Thisislargelybecauseoftheinfluenceofherfather,whoisamathteacherinEastChinaNormalUniversity同知，谈方琳在父亲的影响下对数学有极大的兴趣故第24页(共30页)选C.(3)C.细节理解题.根据Herachievementscomefromherstronginterestinmathandtherightstudymethod.可知，她的成就来自对数学的强烈兴趣以及正确的学习方法.故选C.(4)A推理判断题根据Tomakemydreamcometrue,I'llhavetokeeplearning，可知，谈方琳为了让自己的梦想实现，她会不断地学习，不断地做科学研究.故选A.(5)A标题归纳题根据第一段Notlongago,aseniorhighschoolstudentcaughtmuchattentionatthesecondWorldLaureatesForum(世界顶尖科学家论坛)inShanghai.SheisTanFanglin,aseniorhighschoolstudentfromShanghai，可知，本文介绍了一位年轻的科学家…谈方琳在数学上的天赋以及她取得的成就.故选A.24・【解答】（1）C细节理解题.根据第二段Theywerefirstmadeinthe1980sinChina，可知它们最早是在20世纪80年代在中国制造的，故答案为：C.(2)B词义猜测题.根据下旬Themostimportantoneisthattheyarenotsafeenoughforpeoplewhoridethem.最重要的一点是，它们对乘坐它们的人来说不够安全同知也有缺点，故答案为：B.A细节理解题.根据第三段peopleshouldwearhelmets(头盔）whenridingelectricbicycles，可知人们骑电动自行车时应该头盔，故答案为：A.第25页（共30页）B推理判断题.根据第三段Themostimportantoneisthattheyarenotsafeenoughforpeoplewhoridethem.最重要的一点是，它们对乘坐它们的人来说不够安全.所以B正确，故答案为：A主旨归纳题.根据第一段Tointroduceelectricbicyclestopeople.电动自行车已经成为人们日常生活中最受欢迎的汽车之一，可知向人们介绍电动自行车.符合文章大意，故答案为：A.第二节回答问题（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答问题.25【解答】(1)Onceaweek.细节理解题.根据第一段句子"andtheyusuallywentthereonceaweek."可知一周一次.故答案为Onceaweek．EmmaandherlittlebrotherJosh.细节理解题.根据第二段句子”butEmmaandherlittlebrotherJoshbothdisagreed."可知艾玛和她的弟弟乔希都不同意.故答案为EmmaandherlittlebrotherJosh．(3)Bycar细节理解题.根据第三段句子"EmmaandJoshagreedandgotintothebackseatofthecar”可l知他们开车去的中餐馆.故答案为Bycar.(4)Yes,itwas.细节判断S.根据第四段句子"AfterEmmaandJoshtastedthem,theybothsaid,"Youwereright.Mom.Thefoodhereisprettydelicious."可知中餐馆的食物是美味的.故答第26页（共30页）案为Yes,itwas.（5）OnChildren'sDay.细节理解题.根据最后一段句子"Joshagreedandasked,"Whenshallwecomehereagain?""OnChildren'sDay」何知在儿童节那天再来中餐菜馆，故答案为OnChildren'sDay.W,写作技能（共三个部分，满分10分）第一节完成对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全26・【解答】细节推理题.Yes.根据上文"Isthereahospitalaroundhere?"一般疑问句，管用Yes或者No，再根据"ItisonBridgeStreet."，此处句，^”Yes,表示"是的”.故填：Yes.Howfarisit.根据下文"It'saboutthreekilometersawayfromhere."此处应用咱❶亚faris让"表示"有多远？”.故填：Howfarisit・(3)WhichbuscanItake.根据下文"YoucantaketheNo.6bus・”，此处应用"WhichbuscanItake"表示"我可以坐哪路公共汽车?”•故填：WhichbuscanItake.(4)Howlongdoesittake.根据下文"Ittakesabout15minutes.”此处应用'Howlongdoesit1^^表示”要多长时间？”.故填:Howlongdoesittake・(5)Youarewelcome.根据上文"Than