必修1Unit3Celebration教师用书教案

必修1Unit3Celebration

□lunarmonth□turkeyn.□bunchn.□theNorthPole

□sweetdumpling□beanpaste□bestman□calendarn.

□smartlyadv.□batteryn.□Indonesianadj.□puddingn.

□briden.□boilvt.&vi.□Greekadj.□matn.

□bridegroomn.□stickyadj.□crownn.□litren.

□ribbonn.□Halloweenn.□caroln.□fryvt.

□breastn.□hotpot□stockingn.□needlen.

□alcoholn.□snackn.□polen.□pillown.

1．(2018·浙江卷)Sincethen，thissocietyhasmovedonward，neverlookingback，

asthecartransformedAmericafromafarmbasedsocietyintoanindustrialpower.

强国

2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardⅢwillbe

directedbytheNational'sAssociateDirector，WangXiaoying.演出

3．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentry

describingwhattheythoughtofit.记录；条目

[单词拼写·运用]

核心单词语境运用

1．scholarshipn．奖学金用所给词的适当形式填空。

2．weddingn．婚礼1．Noonewasinjuredintheexplosion，

3．nowadaysadv.现今，现在butthebuildingwascompletely

4．darknessn．黑暗，漆黑destroyed(destroy)．

5．destroyvt.破坏，毁坏2．Hechewedamouthfulofmeatbutitwas

6．receptionn．接待；招待会toomuchto_swallow(swallow)．

7．salaryn．薪水3．Afterafewminutesoureyesgotused

8．opportunityn．机会tothedarkness(dark)．

9．teenagern．(13－19岁之间的)青少4．Thetwocountriesarefriendly

年neighboringcountrieslinked(link)

10．ceremonyn．典礼，仪式togetherasfleshandblood.

5.Keepcertainbasicssuchasstamps，

envelopes(envelope)，notepadsandpens

11．attendvt.出席，参加

inyourdesk.

12．oughtaux.应当，应该

6．Formanyathletes，theOlympicsisone

13．linkvt.连接

oftheonceinalifetimeopportunities

14．seriouslyadv.认真地；真诚地

(opportunity)．

15．swallowvt.吞下，咽下

7．Whenattending(attend)networking

16．adultn．成年人

events，askotherswhattheydoandthink

17．envelopen．信封

abouthowyoucanhelpthem.

18．merryadj.高兴的，愉快的

8．Somethingassimpleassharingthoughts

19．invitationn．请柬；邀请

openlycanmakeapowerful(power)

20．messn．混乱，脏乱

differencetoone'shealth.

21．powern．控制力；权力

9．Thebiggestquestionishowtheygot

intothismess(messy)inthefirstplace.

派生单词语境运用

1．graduationn．毕业→graduatev．毕用所给词的适当形式填空。

业n．毕业生1．We'dliketocelebratehisbirthdayand

2．occasionn．时刻，时机→occasionalthecelebrationwillbeheldinthe

adj.偶然的→occasionallyadv.偶然地hall.(celebrate)

3．productionn．生产，制造→produce2．Itisthreeyearssinceheretired.The

vt.生产，制造→productn．产品retiredteachervolunteeredtohelpthe

4．celebrationn．庆祝，庆典childrenwiththeirhomeworkafter

→celebratev．庆祝，祝贺retirement.(retire)

5．decoratevt.装饰，布置→decoration3．Aftergraduation(graduate)，hewent

n．装饰；装饰品towork，firstasateacher，then

6．servevt.提供(食物)，端上(饭governmentofficial.

菜)→servicen．服务→servantn．仆4．Therestaurantservesitscustomers

人；职员；公务员well；inotherwords，itsserviceisvery

7．traditionn．传统，惯例good.(serve)

→traditionaladj.传统的5．Thecontributorcontributedalotof

→traditionallyadv.传统地moneytotheproject；thatistosay，

8．retirevi.退休→retirementn．退hiscontributionwasgreat.(contribute)

休→retiredadj.已退休的6．Themedicinethefactoryproducedhad

9．applyvi.申请vt.应用→applicantmanysideeffects，whichprovedthatthe

n．申请人→applicationn．申请；应productwasharmful.Therefore，the

用factorystoppedits

10．congratulationn．祝贺production.(production)

→congratulatev．祝贺7．Anyapplicantwhowouldliketoapply

11．entrancen．入口→enterv．进入tobecomeanassistantinourcompany

→entryn．进入shouldsendusanapplicationbefore

12．unfortunatelyadv.不幸地December10,2020.(apply)

→unfortunateadj.不幸的→fortune8．Wearebothverybusysoweonlysee

n．幸运eachotherveryoccasionally.Hepaysme

13．contributevt.捐献，贡献occasionalvisitsinhissparetimeand

→contributionn．贡献→contributorwetrytousetheoccasiontoexpressour

n．捐助者；贡献者love.(occasional)

[短语理解·运用]

高频短语语境运用

选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。

Jackgraduatedfromakeyuniversityand①

1．take_part_in参与，参加applied_forajobinabigcompanylast

2．apply_for请求，申请month.Hehadintendedto②take_part_inthe

3．depend_on根据，依据interview③on_time，butwhenhewasonthe

4．even_if即使waytotheinterview，hewitnessedaterrible

5．on_time准时caraccident.Anoldmanwasinjured

6．as_well也seriously.Hetooktheoldmantothe

hospital.Althoughhewaslateforthe

interview，hewashiredbythecompanybecause

themanagerthoughtJackwasamanto④

depend_on.

选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。

Lastnightabigfirebrokeoutinour

7．burn_down烧毁

community.Tomdialed119immediately

8．put_up竖起，建造

whenhesawthefire.Afterawhile，the

9．carry_on继续，坚持

firefightersandthepeoplenearby⑤

10．wash_away洗掉，冲走

put_outthebigfiretogether，buttwo

11．put_out扑灭；生产；出版

houseswere⑥burnt_down.Thegovernment

12．on_duty值班，上班

helpedthehomeless⑦put_uptheirnew

housesand⑧carry_ontheirlife.

[句式辨识·运用]

教材原句背诵句式结构仿写

1.besaidtobe/do“据说是……/

据说邓超首次导演的这部电影很好看。

做……”

ThefilmdirectedbyDengChaoforthe

Onthisday，themoonissaidtobeits

firsttimeis_said_to_be_excellent.

biggestandbrightest.

2.evenif引导让步状语从句

Ifafriendgetsaninvitationtoa即使明天不下雨，我也不和你去。

wedding，youcangowithhim/her，evenEven_if_itdoesn'traintomorrow，Iwon't

ifyoudon'treceiveaninvitationgowithyou.

yourself.

3.地点状语位于句首时的全部倒装

桌下正躺着一个半昏迷的年轻人。

Atthebottomofthebedwasthe

Under_the_table_waslyinga

stocking，nowfullofallkindsofsmall

halfconsciousyoungman.

presentsandsweets.

4.主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式这房子住起来很舒服，所以我们都喜欢它。

IputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesThe_house_is_comfortable_to_live_in，so

thatitwashardtoswallow.wealllikeit.

1．occasionn.时刻，时机；场合

(1)onoccasion(s)有时，间或，偶尔

onthis/thatoccasion在此时/彼时

(2)occasionaladj.偶尔的

occasionallyadv.偶尔，间或

takeherwithmeonofficialoccasions带着她出席正式场合

anoccasionforallthefamilytocelebrate值得举家庆祝的时刻

hasbeenaskedonanumberofoccasions曾多次被问及

auniquefamilyoccasion一次特别的家庭聚会

[名师点津]occasion表示时间时，意为“时机，时刻”，很容易被理解为表示地点。

作定语从句的先行词时，如果引导词在从句中充当状语，则应用when，不可用where。另外

要注意其与介词on的搭配。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①ItissaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake，which

isnowknownasByron'sPool.

②Peoplearesupposedtoshakehandsinformaloccasionswhentheymeetforthe

firsttime.

③Apartfromanoccasional(occasion)noisefromtheelephant'sstomach，the

forestwassilent.

[链接写作]——词汇升级

(普通表达)Shehasamildcharacter，butoccasionallyshecanlosehertemper.

(高级表达)Shehasamildcharacter，buton_occasionshecanlosehertemper.

2．includevt.包含；包括

[高考原句·2020·全国卷Ⅲ]Somecommonthingspeoplewillputonagiftregistry

includekitchentoolslikeknivesandthingslikecurtains.

(1)include...in/on...把……列为……的一部分；将……列在……上

(2)includingprep.包括；包含

includedadj.包括在内的(作后置定语)

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Mostofusenjoyworkingonourstrengths，myselfincluded(include)．

②Jackiehasworkedatanumberofdifferenthospitals—including(include)one

inScotland.

[链接写作]——句式升级

(普通表达)Youcantakesomesmallgiftsforyourhost，includingsomeflowers.

(高级表达)Youcantakesomesmallgiftsforyourhost，some_flowers_included.

3．applyvi.&vt.申请；应用

(1)apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申请某物

applyoneselfto(doing)sth.致力于/集中精力于(做)某事

applyto(to为介词)适用于；向……申请

apply...to...把……运用于……

(2)applicationn．申请；申请表；运用，应用

applicantn．申请人，求职人

continuetoapplyforjobs继续找工作

haveappliedhimselftothistaskwithconsiderableenergy为这项任务倾注了

大量精力

applythesameprinciple运用相同的原则

[语境助记]Thirtygraduatesappliedforthepost.Alltheseapplicantsfilled

intheapplicationformsseriously.三十个毕业生申请了这个职位。所有这些申请者都

认真填写了申请表。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①LaterIdecidedtoapplymypreviousexperiencetolearninghowtoreadand

write.

②Youmustbeawarethatthisrulecannotbe_applied(apply)toeverycase.

③Theyoungmanappliedhimselftoassisting(assist)hisprofessorinthe

scientificresearch.

[链接写作]——完成句子

我写信申请学生志愿者的职位。

I'm_writing_to_apply_for_the_positionasastudentvolunteer.

4．servevt.招待，侍候；服务；供应vi.服役

(1)servesth.tosb.＝servesb.withsth.给某人端上……

serveas当作；作为

(2)servicen．服务

attheserviceofsb.＝atone'sservice听某人差遣；随时准备为某人服务

haveservedtheircountrywellformanyyears为国效忠多年

serveasheroffice用作她的办公室

servetheinterestsofallthepeople符合所有人的利益

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Whowillservelunchtous/serveuswithlunchwhenwearethere?

②Healthcaremustbeattheserviceofallwhoneedit.

[链接写作]——词汇升级

(普通表达)Ifyouareinneed，Icanhelpyouatanytime.

(高级表达)Ifyouareinneed，Icanbeat_your_service/at_the_service_of_you.

5．attendvt.出席，参加(会议、演讲等)；陪同；上(学)vi.专心，注意；照料

attendameeting/ceremony/funeral参加/出席会议/仪式/葬礼

attendschool/class/church去上学/上课/做礼拜

attendon/uponsb.照料/看护某人

attendto照料，关怀；处理；注意，专心

matterstobeattendedto有事情要处理

attendtotheinjured照顾伤者

attendthemeeting参加那个会议

havesomethingtoattendto有点事得办一办

[基础练习]——写出下列句中attend的词性及含义

①Isuggestedthatmyparentsshouldattendtheeveningschool.vt.上(学)

②Somepeopleattendthelectureregularly，othersonlyoccasionally.vt.出席，

参加

③Wherevershewent，shewasattendedbyalargenumberoffollowersand

servants.vt.陪同

[链接写作]——完成句子

我一直喜爱你组织的所有活动，希望在未来的岁月里参加更多此类活动。

IhavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandIhopeto_attend_many_more

inthecomingyears.

6．contributevt.&vi.捐献；投稿；有助于，促成

(1)contribute...to...把……贡献给……

contributeto有助于；导致；把时间投入到……

(2)contributionn．贡献；捐献

makeacontribution/contributionsto对……做出贡献；捐款

contributetothefamilybusiness为家族事业做出贡献

designfaultscontributedtothetragedy设计缺陷也促成了这场悲剧的发生

beaskedtocontributetoanewspaperarticle受邀为报纸撰写一篇文章

contributetothefutureoftheworld对世界的未来有所贡献

havesomethingtocontributetoadiscussion能够为讨论提供一些信息

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①We'renotsayingthateveryoneneedtocontributetheirlivestothepoor.

②Inconclusion，everyoneshouldmakecontributionstoprotecting(protect)the

environment.

[链接写作]——一句多译

这个政策将给这个地区带来更大的不稳定。

①Thispolicywill_lead_to_greater_instabilityintheregion.(lead)

②Thispolicywill_result_in_greater_instabilityintheregion.(result)

③Thispolicywill_contribute_to_greater_instabilityinthe

region.(contribute)

④Thispolicywill_give_rise_to_greater_instabilityintheregion.(rise)

7．dependon根据，依据；依靠，依赖

dependonsb.

(1)相信/依靠某人

relyonsb.

todosth.

dependonsb.依靠/相信某人做某事

doingsth.

dependonitthat...指望……，相信……

That/It(all)depends.视情况而定。

(2)dependencen．依靠，依赖

dependentadj.依靠的，依赖的

dependonwhatyoudo在于你做了什么

dependonhimtorisetotheoccasion依靠他来应付这个局面

dependonthenewspapersforinformationaboutwhatishappening依凭报纸获

悉所发生的事情

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Hedependson/uponhisparentsto_take(take)careofhischildren.

②Youcan'tdependonthetrainarriving(arrive)ontime.

③Childrendependon/upontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.

[链接写作]——一句多译

你可以相信他会帮助你。

①Youcandepend_on_him_to_help_you.(dependonsb.todo)

②Youcandepend_on_him_helping_you.(dependonsb.doing)

③Youcandepend_on_it_that_he_will_help_you.(dependonitthat)

8．putup竖起；建造；张贴；举起；投宿

putdown记下；放下；镇压

putaway放好，收好

putaside储存，保留；把……放在一起

putforward提出

putoff推迟，延期

putout扑灭

putthrough接通电话

putnewstreetsignsup悬挂新的路标

shouldputuptheirprices应当提高价格

putmeupforafewdays我住几天

putupanewfenceathishome在他家搭建新的篱笆墙

putupasacandidate作为候选人参选

putupamildprotest提出了温和的抗议

[基础练习]——写出下列句中putup的含义

①Weputupforthenightatafarmhouse.投宿

②Ifyouhaveanyquestions，putyourhandup.举起

③Theyplantoputupanewhouseinthecountryside.建造

④AweekbeforeEarthDay，posterswereputuparoundourschool.张贴

[链接写作]——完成句子

不要这么沮丧。如果你把烦恼抛开，下次你就会做得更好。

Don'tbesoupset.Ifyouput_your_worries_away，you'lldobetternexttime.

9．carryon继续，坚持

(1)carryondoingsth.继续做某事，坚持做某事

carryonwithsth.继续某事

(2)carryaway运走，冲走；使着迷

carryout履行；实施；开展；完成(任务)

carryoff夺走；获得

carrythrough完成；使渡过难关

carryontalking继续说下去

intendtocarryonteaching打算继续教书

carryonwithhislifeandhiswork继续生活和工作

carryonhisfather'straditions继承了乃父的传统

[名师点津]carryon既可用作及物动词短语，也可用作不及物动词短语。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise，ifcarriedoutregularly，

canimproveourhealth.

②Herbraveryhasgivenhimthewilltocarryonwithhislifeandwork.

③Iamwonderingifhewillcarryofftheprize.

[链接写作]——完成句子

我希望你不久将感到平静些，像平常一样继续。

Ihopeyou'llsoonfeelcalmerandcarry_on_as_usual.

10．(教材P36)Onthisday，themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.

据说这一天的月亮是最大最亮的。

[句法句式]本句为“sb./sth.issaidtodo...”句型。

Itissaidthat...据说……

Itisthoughtthat...大家认为……

Itisbelievedthat...人们相信……

Itishopedthat...人们希望……

Itisreportedthat...据报道……

Itiswellknownthat...众所周知……

Itissupposedthat...据推测……

[金句推送]Itisoftensaidthathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.

据说人类天生就有说话的能力。

[名师点津]上述结构可改为sb./sth.besaid/thought/believed/hoped...todo/to

bedoing/tohavedone，根据动词不定式和said动作之间的时间关系来断定使用不定式的

一般式、进行式还是完成式。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Greenissaidto_be(be)themostrestfulcolor.

②Itisreportedthatmanyanewhousehasbeenbuiltinthedisasterarea.

[链接写作]——句型转换

Itissaidthatcarbondioxideisheatingtheearthtwiceasquicklyaspreviously

feared.

→Carbondioxideissaidto_be_heatingtheearthtwiceasquicklyaspreviously

feared.

11．(教材P42)Iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashardtoswallow.

有时我把如此多的食物塞入口中以致很难咽下去。

[句法句式]句中使用了“主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式”固定句式。该句式中，不定

式作状语并且和句子的主句之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，此时不定式多用主动形式

表示被动含义。

(1)该不定式中的动词通常是及物动词；若为不及物动词时，需在动词后加上相应的介

词。

(2)不定式前的表语形容词有：easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy，pleasant，

comfortable，safe，dangerous，impossible等，该类形容词说明的是不定式的性质。

[金句推送]Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoand

naturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.人们在这些地方定居，因为这些地方很

容易到达，而且很自然地适合交流和贸易。

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Theproblemishardformeto_solve(solve)．

②Thechairisverycomfortabletositin.

[链接写作]——一句多译

他班的同学很难相处。

①Hisclassmatesare_hard_to_get_along_with.

②It_is_hard_for_him_to_get_along_withhisclassmates.

③To_get_along_withhisclassmatesis_hard_for_him.

夯基固本——基础强化

Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。

1．Hecarriedonpeeling(peel)thepotatoes.

2．PartsofAntarcticarealsobelievedtobe_melting(melt)becauseofclimate

change.

3．Scientistshaveproducedpowerful(power)argumentsagainsthisideas.

4．Shehasmanyservantsattending(attend)uponher.

5．Nearlyahalfpeoplearebelievedto_have_left(leave)theirhomesasaresult

ofthewarbreakingoutinSyria.

6．Onlytheinterventionofpowerful(power)friendsobtainedherrelease.

7．Hehaslosteverythingthatwasprecioustohimincluding(include)hisfamily.

8．Detectiveshavelinked(link)thebreakintoasimilarcrimeinthearealast

year.

Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。

1．Whenthedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.

2．ChinaDailyismorethananewspaper，foritcanalsoserveasausefultextbook

forEnglishstudy.

3．Inmysparetime，Ienjoyreading，whichcontributestomywritinggood

articles.

4．Anurseattendedtohisneedsconstantly.

5．Heappliedhimselfcloselytothestudyofforeignlanguages.

6．Thebuildingwasburntdownandonlyasheswereleft.

7．Heopenedashopandthenheputupasignoutsidetheshoptoattractcustomers.

8．Icanrememberveryfewoccasionswhenhehadtocancelbecauseofillhealth.

查缺补漏——知识拾遗

Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。

1．Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto_celebrate(celebrate)

theirparents'silverwedding.

2．Ilikegettingupearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogoodto_breathe

(breathe)．

3．Hewassmartly_(smart)dressedinashirt,darktrousersandboots.

4．TheMidAutumnDayisaspecialdayformanyspecialfoods(food)．

5．Hundredsofinvitations(invite)arebeingsentoutthisweek.

6．Thedecoration(decorate)andfurnishingshadtobepracticalenoughfora

familyhome.

7．Fortunatelyforme,myfriendsawthatsomethingwasseriously(serious)wrong.

8．We'restilla_traditional_(tradition)schoolinalotofways.

9．Everywhereinthehousewasa_sticky(stick)trailoforangejuice.

10．Inagoodmarriage(marry),bothhusbandandwifeworkhardtosolveany

problemsthatarise.

Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。

1．Tombeganfeelingupsetandwonderedwhyeverythingwasinamess.

2．Theentrancetotheparkingplacewastoosmallandoftengotblocked.

3．Idon'tknowifwecanhelp—italldepends.

4．Wemustcarryontillsuccessinspiteoftheextremelydifficultconditions.

5．Theirwaterwasturnedoffweeksagowithoutexplanation.

6．Heofferedagoodjobto_her,butsheturneditdown.

7．Hisstatementreferstopeopleingeneral,nottoanyonein_particular.

8．Inancienttimesit_wasbelievedthattheearthwasflat.

9．Wenoticedtinybugsthatwereall_overthewalls.

10．Thestoriestellushow_thefestivalcameintobeinginChinalongago.

强技提能——语言应用

Ⅰ.语法填空

根据P36教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheMidAutumnFestivalisinSeptemberorOctober，which1.is_celebrated

(celebrate)traditionallybytheChinesepeopleallovertheworld.Onthisspecial

occasionforChinesefamilies，peoplelike2.to_meet(meet)intheeveningandwatch

themoon，andeatmooncakes3.ofallkinds，eventillmidnight.

TheLanternFestivalfallsonthefifteenth