冀教版八上Unit1Lesson4课文讲解和练习

Lesson4Onaschoolday课文讲解different

一些不同的东西

[用法归纳]differentadj.

不同的

difference是名词，反义词为same

something不定代词

定语要后置。例如：

somethingnice

一些好的东西。

Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.

我有一些重要的事情告诉你。

[相关链接]不定代词总汇something(某物)anything(某物)everything(任何事情)nothing(没什么东西)someone(某人)anyone(某人)everyone(任何人)nobody(没有人)somewhere(某地)anywhere(某地)everywhere(任何地方)nowhere(没有地方)典例1Idon’thave_______________totellyou.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything解析：C形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词之后（定语后置），又因为该句是否定句，故用anything,而不用something。句意：我没有一些重要的事情告诉你。

[变式演练]翻译句子：

你有重要的事情告诉我吗？

aremadeofwool.羊毛衫由羊毛制成。

[用法归纳]bemadeof

由……制成（通常能看出原材料）

例如：

Theblackboardismadeofwood.这个黑板是木头制的

以上这些句子都是一般现在时的被动语态，强调主语是动作的承受者。

由be（is/am/are）+动词的过去分词构成。再如：

Theoldmanislookedafterwell.

这个老人被照看得很好。

[拓展理解]bemade的相关句式：

bemadein+地点

在哪里制作

ThisTVsetismadeinShanghai.

这台电视是上海产的。

bemadefrom

由……制成（通常看不出原材料）

Thisbookismadefromwood.

这本书是木头制成的。bemadeby被……制成ThecakeismadebyJerry.这个蛋糕是被杰瑞制成的。典例2Theglassesaremade_______glass.A.ofB.inC.fromD.by解析：Abemadeof

由……制成（通常能看出原材料）句意：这些杯子是玻璃做的。

[变式演练]Thisbookismade_______wood.A.ofB.inC.fromD.by针对练习基础过关课堂巩固，基础闯关A).根据首字母、汉语及句意补全单词1.Hewearsbluej______ontheweekend.2.Shewearsi______shirtsonaschoolday.3.______(男孩们)wearshirts.4.Thisisa____(毛衣).5.wecando_________(不同的事情)tostudywell6.______(羊毛)comesfromsheep.7.Shirtsandblousesarem____ofcotton.8.Glassesaremadeofg_______.9.MrLiwearcottoninthes______.10.Doboysweard____(外套)?B).翻译短语11.在周末________12.在上学期间___________13.在夏天_______14.不同的东西___________15.一年到头______16.来自于______________17.由……制成________18.蓝牛仔裤_________19.衣店__________20.商店服务员__________C）单项选择（）1.Booksaremade______paper.A.inB.fromC.of()2.Iwanttobuya____ofglasses.A.pairB.kindC.double()3.Tomcomes_____aforeigncountry.A.inB.toC.from()4.____weekdays,wecandosomethingwelike.A.InB.OnC.At()5.Shewantstodo_________fomeme.A.somethingdifferentB.differentsomethingC.anythingdifferentD.differentanything拓展提高课后拓展，提升能力Ⅰ.（中考高频题）单项选择（）1.(2022年德州)I’mfull(我饱了).Ican’teat______.

A.another

B.other

C.some

D.anymore()2.（2022年云南）Itmakesmethink_____whatIdidlastyear.A.aboutB.forC.ofD.with=2\*ROMANII.(创新题)根据句意，完成句子1.Weshouldwear_______（不同的东西)allyearround.2.MrSmith______(来自于)English,heteachesusEnglish.3.Webuya_____(蓝牛仔裤)inaclothingshop.4.Shirtsaremadeof______(棉花).

5._______(在周末)wecandosomethingwelike.=3\*ROMANIII.（趣味题）完形填空Mr.WangteachesusEnglishthisterm.Heisatall___1__.Helikes___2___awhiteshirtandblacktrousers.He___3___verygoodEnglish.Welike__4___lessonsverymuch.Hishomeis__5___theschool.He___6___twosons.Theyare__7__brothers.Theyareonlyfive.They___8__thesame.Theyoftenwearthesame___9___.Mr.Wang____10__thetwoboysDaBaoandXiaoBao.()B.womanC.workerD.student()B.makingC.wearingD.putting()B.speaksC.tellsD.talks().itsB.herC.yourD.his()B.toC.overD.from()B.knowsC.hasD.sees()B.twinC.bothD.two()B.findC.hearD.listen()B.namesC.schoolsD.bags().likesB.helpsC.callsD.asks=4\*ROMANIV．（综合题）阅读理解WecalltheChineseNewYeartheSpringFestival.ThereisanameforeachChineseyear.Wemaycallittheyearofsheep,theyearofmonkeyortheyearoftiger.Andthisyearistheyearofhorse.BeforeNewYear’sDay,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.OnNewYear’sEve,thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,everyonestaysup(通宵不睡)latetowelcometheNewYear.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,peopleputontheirnewclothesandgotovisiteachother.Peopleusuallyhaveagoodtimeduringthefestival.根据短文内容，完成下面的句子，每空一词。calltheChineseNewYearthe_____________isan______________foreachChineseyear.haveabig_____dinnerandstayuplateto__theNewYearonNewYear’sEve.the______dayoftheNewYear,peopleputontheirnewclothes.allgotovisit____________onNewYear’sDay.激活潜能围绕主题，实战应用=5\*ROMANV．（开放题）书面表达刘平要到衣店里买一件红色的毛衣，展开你的想象，组织一段对话。至少50个单词。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________=6\*ROMANVI.探究题Bemade短语专练1.Desksaremade______wood.2.Glassismade________stone.3.China(瓷器)ismade_______China.Lesson4答案变式演练答案1.Doyouhavesomethingimportanttotellme?2.C基础过关A)2.ironed4.sweater6.wool7.made9.summer10.dressesB)11.efrom17.bemadeofjeansclothingshop20.ashopassistantC)1—5CACBA拓展提高=1\*ROMAN—2DC=2\*ROMANII.esfromjeans4.cotton5.ontheweekend=3\*ROMAN