2021-2022学年甘肃省酒泉市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年甘肃省酒泉市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain

2.Pleasepassmeapentowrite______.

A.inB.byC.withD.to

3.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwenttherealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway

4.She_________somuch_________hermother.A.looks；likeB.looks；forC.looks；afterD.looksforwards；to

5.Whileworkingoutdoors，Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground，unconscious.

A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit

6.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

7.—Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?—No,notyet.Ithinkit’11take___tenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more

8.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime

B.one-thirdtime

C.theone-thirdtime

D.one-thirdthetime

9.Ifwehadtakensucheffectivemeasuresmuchearlier,theriver()soseriouslynow.A.isnotpolluted

B.wouldnotbepolluted

C.hadnotbeenpolluted

D.wouldnothavebeenpolluted

10.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

11.()doesshebrushherteethaday?Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

12.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

13.Withthehelpofthecomputer，informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return

14.Hisjobis________cars.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair

15.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has

16.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

17.Afterseeingthemovie,_______.A.thebookwasreadbyhim

B.thebookmadehimwanttoreadit

C.hewantedtoreadthebook

D.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim

18.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got

19.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

20.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虚拟的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren

B.Benefitsofwildtime

C.Morespaceforchildren

D.Adventuresofchildren

二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、汉译英(5题)27.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

28.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。

29.在美国，许多大学生不住在家里。

30.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险，你会怎么做?(indanger)

31.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthesign，whatshouldwedo?A.Wecanthrowrubbishhereandthere.

B.Wemustthrowrubbishintothedustbin（垃圾箱）

C.Wecanpaynoattentiontorubbish.

33.Fromthepage，weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers

B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount

C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle

34.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional

35.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.

36.Fromtheadvertisement，Jackcan________inthefair.A.lookforajobB.buysomethingC.sellsomething

五、翻译(10题)37.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.

38.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.

39.我想我们的梦想会成真。

40.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.

41.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.

42.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.

43.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

44.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

45.I'mafraidofflying.

46.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.BWastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（资源），weareshortof（缺乏）others，forexample,freshwater（淡水）.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources，whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife，wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening，forexample，turnoffthewatertaps（水龙头）whenwefinishwashing，turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom，trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed，andsoon.Littlebylittle，everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday，ifwedoourbest.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften________intheschool.

A.eattoomuch

B.don’tworkhard

C.wastethings

D.throwrubbisheverywhere

48.what’sthemainideainthefourthparagraph?A.Allfoodcomesfromplantsinsomeway.

B.Itwillnotbelongbeforefoodcanbemadefrompaper.

C.Scientistscan'tdoterriblethingswithplants.D.Scientistscan'tmakefoodwithoutthehelpofanimals.

49.AtthelochNessEatery，visitorscan_________.A.bookcomfortableroom

B.haveapicnic

C.cookforthemselves

D.getagoodrelaxation

50.Afterthe“sunset”began，thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands________.A.becausehewasmovedtotears

B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingback-wards

C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimagined

D.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine

51.Iendedsuddenlybecause().A.Ihadtolookatmywatch

B.thestudentshadtogotoanotherclass

C.Iwastiredbutpleased

D.thestudentswerepickingupthings

52.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience（观众）helpskeepyounatural，butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown，pause（停顿）andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively（相对）deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite（背诵）themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures（手势），youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners，sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul：Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently（流利）becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.

A.aB.bC.cD.d

53.AOnChildren’sDay2008，HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner，therichcouldhavedeliciousfood，butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.

B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.

C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.

D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.

54.IdidwhatIcouldthatmorningto().A.tellthemtomakenotes

B.showthatIwasahistoryteacher

C.talkasmuchaspossible

D.makemyclassmoreinteresting

55.WhatdoesRowlingwanttoshowtoherreaders?A.HarryPotterisapoor，shortandthinboywearingglasses.

B.Fantasy.

C.Howthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.

D.Shehasgotmanyinterestingstory-books.

56.Itispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangersatthesametimethrough_______.A.theTVscreen

B.afaxmachine

C.thephonelinelinkedtothecomputer

D.amicrophone

参考答案

1.B

2.C其结构时writesthwithapen。用笔写，要用with。选C

3.A

4.A她看起来和她的妈妈太像了。looklike意为“看上去像”，根据句意故选A。

5.C考查动词辨析。句意为：琳达在户外工作时热晕了，倒在地上，不省人事。astonish使吃惊;depress使沮丧;overcome受到……的极大影响;hit打。根据句意可知应选C。

6.C这双鞋质量好并且耐穿，根据句意，这表明了鞋的特征是耐穿，而没有强调具体穿的动作，故用一般现在时表示性质和特征。故选C。

7.A—你完成你的工作了吗?—还没有。我认为还要10分钟。another意为“再，又”;other意为“其他的”;others意为“其他人”;more意为“多于”。根据句意故选A。

8.D他花费了我1/3的时间。

9.B如果我们尽早地采取有效措施，这条河现在不会被污染得如此严重。wouldnotbedone将不会被做...

10.A句意：让我们为你唱首歌。let’s引导的是祈使句，因此后面要用动词原形，而C和D意思不符。故选A。

11.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。

12.A句意：请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词，后面接形容词做表语。故选A。

13.B

14.A他的工作是修车。thejobistodo…意为“某人的工作是……”。故选A。

15.A

16.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

17.C

18.C

19.C

20.A文章开头提出现在的儿童迷恋于电脑、电视而缺少足够的户外时间，然后在第二段提出《wildtime》这一概念，由此展开行文，所以文章中心内容是关于wildtime，故A选项内容更能体现文章中心，答案选A。

21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world