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Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?重点词组和短语seethepandas看熊猫clever聪明的,机灵的myfavoriteanimals我最喜欢的动物cute聪明的,可爱的welcometo+地点欢迎来到某地smart聪明的,顽皮的befrom=comefrom来自bright聪明的,伶俐的inthezoo在动物园里befriendlyto…对某人友好onthefarm在农场里befriendlywith和某人关系好mynewpet我的新宠物bekindtosb对某人善良、好walkontwolegs用两条腿走begoodtosb对某人好kindof(interesting)有点,稍微(有趣)theotherpeople=theothers其他的人alittle(boring)有点(无聊)other其他的,它放在名词前akindof一种eatgrass吃草allkindsof各种各样的everyday日常的allday整天everyday每天oneof+n.复数.....之一savetheelephants挽救大象asymbolofgoodluck好的幸运标志、象征be/getlost迷路thefirstlesson=LessonOne第一课gotosleep睡着,入睡cutdown砍倒gotobed上床睡觉cutintopieces切成碎片forgettodosth忘记要做某事cutoff切断forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事bemadeof由...制成的walkforalongtime走很长时间placeswithfoodandwater带有食物和水的地方bein(great)danger在危险中重点知识点讲解kindof表示“有点儿,稍微”,后面接形容词 E.g.I’mkindofhungry(饥饿的).Koalasarekindofshy.—Whydoyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarekindofinteresting.▲kind作名词,表示“种类”。常见短语Whatkindof....?表示“哪种....?”E.g.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?【辨析】akindof表示“一种;某种(类)…” E.g.Whaleisakindofmamal(哺乳动物).allkindsof“各种各样的…”E.g.Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo.manydifferentkindsof“许多不同种类的…”E.g.Ilikemanydifferentkindsofflower.▲kind做形容词,意为“善良的、友好的”。E.g.Hermotherisakindwoman.常见短语:bekindtosb.对某人友善;友好=befriendly/goodtosb.E.g.Youshouldbekind/friendly/goodtoyoursisters.family集合名词,可表示单数也可以表示复数。①表示“家庭”这一整体做主语时,谓语用单数;E.g.MyfamilylivesinChengdu.②表示“家庭成员”做主语时,谓语用复数。E.g.MywholefamilywenttoBeijinglastsummer.House:指居住的建筑物Home:指家庭成员所居住的环境或与房屋有关的“家”。allnight:整夜allmorning:整个上午alltheyear:全年save动词,后面直接加名词,表示“救助;节省”①“挽救,救助”saveone’slife挽救某人的生命savetheelephants挽救大象E.g.Thetallmansavedthelittleboy’slife.②“节省,节约”savemoney攒钱savewater节约用水savesth.forsb.为某人节省某物E.g.Iwanttosavethesecandiesformylittlesister.Tomsavesmoneytobuyanewstorybook.oneof+名词的复数形式,作主语时谓语用单数E.g.OneofmyfriendsisgoingtotraveltoNewYork.【拓展】Twoof…:…中的两个 Someof…:…中的一些Manyof…:…中的许多 Allof…:…中的全部symbol名词,意为“象征,标记”常用短语a/thesymbolof...“是...的象征”E.g.Thedoveisa/thesymbolofthepeace.白鸽是和平的象征。danger是一个名词,意为“危险”常用短语bein(great)danger表示“处于(巨大的)危险之中”E.g.Theboyisingreatdanger.那个男孩面临巨大的危险。with是一个介词,表示“和...一起;偕同”①withsb.意为“与某人一起;和某人”E.g.ShewatchesTVwithhersister.Tomlikestoplaythefootballwithhisclassmates.②with做介词还表示“带有...;有...”,其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。E.g.Thegirlwithlonghairismyclassmate.Ilikecoffeewithsugar.forget及物动词,后面可以直接加名词,意为“忘记”①forgetsth./sb.忘记某人/某事E.g.Sorry,IforgetyourQQunmber.②forgetdoingsth.忘记已做过某事(已做)E.g.Iforgettellinghimthestory.③forgettodosth.忘记要去做某事(还没做)TestforUnit51.—I’mverytiredthesedays(这些天)becauseofstudyingforEnglish.—Whynot____music.Itcanmakeyou_____.A.listento;relaxB.listento;torelaxC.listeningto;relaxD.listeningto;relaxed2.Henryisgoodwitheveryoneinourclass.He’salways_____toallofus.A.friendB.friendsC.friendly—Wehavefivekindsofschoolbags.Doyoulikethisone?—No,canyoushowme______.A.anotherB.eachotherC.theotherD.others4.—Whydoyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarevery_____.A.cuteB.boringC.scaryD.ugly5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?—It’s_____interesting.A.kindofB.kindsofC.akindofD.akind6.—WhyisJohnso____toyou?—Becausehewantsmetohelphim..A.cleverB.beautifulC.smartD.friendly—Where____thelionsfrom?—SouthAfrica.A.mayB.areC.doD.can8.—Whatdoesthebabyliketodo?—Shelikes____herparents.A.toplaywithB.toplaytoC.playwithD.playto9.—What’swrongwithJim?—Hecan’tsleep____nightsohecan’tgetup____themorning.A.in;atB.at;inC.in;inD.at;at10.—ThisisBill.Isn’thecute?—_____.Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes,heisn’tB.Yes,heisC.No,heisn’tD.No,heis11.—Thesongsoundsbeautiful.—_______itisverydifficulttosing.A.BecauseBSoC.AndD.But12.—Howmanyelephantsarethereinthezoo?—Therearen’t______.A.anyB.someC.oneD.much13.—____doyoulikemilk?—Becausethey’reverydelicious.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where14._____thedogsareveryinteresting,____Ilikethemverymuch.A.Because;soB.So;becauseC.So;/D.Because;/15.—What_____animalsdoyoulike?—Ilikedogs,too.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother16.—Koalasareverylazy.—Theyusuallysleepand____20hourseveryday.A.relaxesB.relaxedC.relaxingD.relax二.完成句子。
1.A
dolphin
is
very
________
(有趣的)because
it
can
act
(表演)as
people
do.
2.
The
panda
is
very
shy,
so
please
be
very
_______(安静).
3.There
are
many
_______(kind)
of
the
animals
in
the
zoo.
4.There
are
lots
of
______(koala)
in
Australia.
5.She
likes
________(play)
with
her
friends.6.He
thinks
the
giraffes
are
________(interest)
.
7.
Lilei
comes
from
_______(Chinese).
8.What
other
_______(animal)
do
you
like?
9.
Why
do
you
want
_______(see)
the
lions?
10.One
of
the
giraffes
_______(be)
a
baby
one.
11.Which
animal
_______(live)
only
in
China.12.Let
the
girl
______(go)
to
school
early.
13.The
dolphins
come
from
_______(Japanese).14.Why
do
you
want
______
(take)
a
bus
to
school?
15.This
is
_______(Helen)
book.
16.She
likes
to
play
with
________(she)
doll.
17.These
dolphins
are
from
________(African).
18.Our
teacher
is
very
________(friend)
to
us.
We
like
her
very
much.
19.He
usually
sleeps
and
________
(relax)
20
hours
every
day.20.I
go
to
school
after
_______(have)
breakfast.三.按要求转换句型。1.Tomdoeshishomeworkeverynight.(变否定句)Tom___________________hishomeworkeverynight.MollycomesfromAfrica.(对划线部分提问)_________________Molly_________from?3.Therearenobooksonthedesk.(变同义句)Thereare________________booksonthedesk.Ilikeelephants.(对划线部分提问)______________ofanimalsdoyoulike?Australia,are,cute,from,the,koalas(.)(连词成句)____________________________________Dolphins
eat
fish.
(改为一般疑问句子)_______________________________________?Helikestigers,too.(同义句)__________________________________.Whereisyourpenpalfrom?(同义句)___________________________________?IamfromLishui,Zhejiang.(划线部分提问)______________________________?四.阅读训练PassageAPeople
come
back
to
their
homes
to
spend
the
day
with
their
parents
or
their
children.OnChristmasDaybellsringeverywhere.The
ringing
bells
tell
people
Christmas
is
coming.
Peoplesinganddanceday
and
night.
They
have
a
good
time.Most
families
buy
a
Christmas
treefortheirchildren.Andtherearesome
presents
hanging(挂)from
the
tree
here
and
there.Peoplealsoputpresentsinchildren’s
stockings.
In
many
places,
Father
Christmas
himself
bringspresentstothem.Heisa
kind
man
and
in
red
clothes.
There
is
a
big
bag
on
his
back.
In
it
there
arealotofpresents.Christmasisalso
a
day
when
people
enjoy
all
kinds
of
food.
But
some
poor
peoplehavenohomeandhavenofoodtoeat.They
die
of
cold
and
hunger(饥饿)on
Christmas
Day.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(
)1.Chrismas
is
a
very
important
day
in
English-speaking
countries
in
a
year.(
)2.All
people
have
a
good
time
on
Christmas
Day.
(
)3.Father
Christmas
wears
red
clothes.
(
)4.There
are
a
lot
of
Christmas
trees
in
Father
Christmas’
bag.
(
)5.Some
poor
people
die
on
Christmas
Day
because
they
have
no
homes
and
nofood.PassageBThere
is
an
elephant
and
a
monkey.They’re
friends,
but
one
day
they
want
to
know
whoisstronger(更强壮).One
of
them
says,
”Who
can
get
apples
over
there,
who
is
stronger.”There’sariverover
there.
Monkey
says,
”I
can’t
swim.”
Elephant
says,“I
can
swim.
Please
sit
onmyback.”Theygoacrosstheriver.Theappletreesareveryhigh.The
elephant
can’t
reach(够着)theapples.Themonkeyclimbs(爬)up
the
tree
and
gets
many
apples.Now
they
know
they
shouldhelpeachother.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(
)1.The
elephant
and
the
monkey
want
to
know
_____.
A.who
is
smarter
B.who
is
higher
C.who
can
swim
D.who
is
stronger
(
)2.______
can’t
swim.
A.The
elephant
B.The
monkey
C.The
big
animals
D.The
small
animals
(
)3.______
can’t
reach
the
apples.
A.The
elephant
B.The
monkey
C.The
high
animals
D.The
short
animals
(
)4.At
last
the
monkey
goes
across
the
river
with
the
help
of
______.
A.the
elephant
B.the
monkey
C.an
animal
D.a
boat
(
)5.From
the
story
we
should
_______.
A.learn
from
the
elephant
B.learn
from
the
monkey
C.A
and
B
D.help
each
other
PassageCHandan
comes
from
China,
she
is
a
clever
and
beautiful
girl.
She
studies
in
a
middle
school.
Shehasfour
pen
pals.
They
are
from
different
countries
and
like
different
animals.
LindaisfromAmerica.Herfavoriteanimalisthepenguin.The
penguin
likes
ice
very
much.LilycomesfromAustralia.Thekoala
is
her
favorite
animal.
The
koala
likes
to
eat
leaves.
Anditsleepsduringtheday,butitgetsupatnight.
Bob
is
from
India.
His
favorite
animal
is
the
elephant.
Grass
is
theelephant’sfavoritefood.Tom
is
a
Canadian
boy.
He
likes
the
tiger
best.
The
tiger
likes
toeatmeat.WhatisHandan’s
favorite
animal?
It
is
the
panda.
Bamboo
is
panda’s
favorite.根据提示完成表格。NameCountryFavorite
animalWhat
do
the
animals
like?Handan
1._________
Panda2.__________3.________
America4.__________
ice5.________Australia
koala6.___________TomCanada7.___________
8.___________
9._________India10.__________grassPassageDInourcitythereisazoo.Therearesomeanimals.Someanimalsareveryfriendly.Butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakes(蛇)aredangerous.That’swhytheymuststayincages(笼).ButIdon’tthinkit’sgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescannotbehappy.Tigersusuallyliveinforests(森林)andmountains(高山).Theycanrunveryfast(快地).Theycatch(捕捉)andeatsmallanimalslikerabbits(兔子)anddeer(鹿),butnowtheyliveinsmallrooms.Theyhavenothingtodoeveryday.Sotheywalkroundandroundinthecages,andtheywanttogetout.Whentheyaretired,theysleep.Ifeelsorryforthem.(
)1.Whydotigers,bearsandsnakeshavetostayincages?A.Becausetheyareverydangerous.B.Becausetheyareveryfriendly.C.Becausetheyshouldbefree.D.Becausetheyliketostayincages.(
)2.Wheredotigersusuallylive?A.IncagesB.Inforestsandmountains.C.InthezooD.Insmallrooms.(
)3.Whatdotigersusuallydoinforests?A.TheyhavenothingtodoB.TheywalkroundandroundC.TheywanttosleepD.Theycatchandeatsmallanimals(
)4.Tigerswantto_______whentheyareincages.A.getoutB.eatanimalsC.runfastD.befriendlytopeople(
)5.Whydoesthewriterfeelsorryforthetigersincag
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