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Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?重点词组和短语seethepandas看熊猫clever聪明的,机灵的myfavoriteanimals我最喜欢的动物cute聪明的,可爱的welcometo+地点欢迎来到某地smart聪明的,顽皮的befrom=comefrom来自bright聪明的,伶俐的inthezoo在动物园里befriendlyto…对某人友好onthefarm在农场里befriendlywith和某人关系好mynewpet我的新宠物bekindtosb对某人善良、好walkontwolegs用两条腿走begoodtosb对某人好kindof(interesting)有点,稍微(有趣)theotherpeople=theothers其他的人alittle(boring)有点(无聊)other其他的,它放在名词前akindof一种eatgrass吃草allkindsof各种各样的everyday日常的allday整天everyday每天oneof+n.复数.....之一savetheelephants挽救大象asymbolofgoodluck好的幸运标志、象征be/getlost迷路thefirstlesson=LessonOne第一课gotosleep睡着,入睡cutdown砍倒gotobed上床睡觉cutintopieces切成碎片forgettodosth忘记要做某事cutoff切断forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事bemadeof由...制成的walkforalongtime走很长时间placeswithfoodandwater带有食物和水的地方bein(great)danger在危险中重点知识点讲解kindof表示“有点儿,稍微”,后面接形容词 E.g.I’mkindofhungry(饥饿的).Koalasarekindofshy.—Whydoyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarekindofinteresting.▲kind作名词,表示“种类”。常见短语Whatkindof....?表示“哪种....?”E.g.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike?【辨析】akindof表示“一种;某种(类)…” E.g.Whaleisakindofmamal(哺乳动物).allkindsof“各种各样的…”E.g.Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo.manydifferentkindsof“许多不同种类的…”E.g.Ilikemanydifferentkindsofflower.▲kind做形容词,意为“善良的、友好的”。E.g.Hermotherisakindwoman.常见短语:bekindtosb.对某人友善;友好=befriendly/goodtosb.E.g.Youshouldbekind/friendly/goodtoyoursisters.family集合名词,可表示单数也可以表示复数。①表示“家庭”这一整体做主语时,谓语用单数;E.g.MyfamilylivesinChengdu.②表示“家庭成员”做主语时,谓语用复数。E.g.MywholefamilywenttoBeijinglastsummer.House:指居住的建筑物Home:指家庭成员所居住的环境或与房屋有关的“家”。allnight:整夜allmorning:整个上午alltheyear:全年save动词,后面直接加名词,表示“救助;节省”①“挽救,救助”saveone’slife挽救某人的生命savetheelephants挽救大象E.g.Thetallmansavedthelittleboy’slife.②“节省,节约”savemoney攒钱savewater节约用水savesth.forsb.为某人节省某物E.g.Iwanttosavethesecandiesformylittlesister.Tomsavesmoneytobuyanewstorybook.oneof+名词的复数形式,作主语时谓语用单数E.g.OneofmyfriendsisgoingtotraveltoNewYork.【拓展】Twoof…:…中的两个 Someof…:…中的一些Manyof…:…中的许多 Allof…:…中的全部symbol名词,意为“象征,标记”常用短语a/thesymbolof...“是...的象征”E.g.Thedoveisa/thesymbolofthepeace.白鸽是和平的象征。danger是一个名词,意为“危险”常用短语bein(great)danger表示“处于(巨大的)危险之中”E.g.Theboyisingreatdanger.那个男孩面临巨大的危险。with是一个介词,表示“和...一起;偕同”①withsb.意为“与某人一起;和某人”E.g.ShewatchesTVwithhersister.Tomlikestoplaythefootballwithhisclassmates.②with做介词还表示“带有...;有...”,其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。E.g.Thegirlwithlonghairismyclassmate.Ilikecoffeewithsugar.forget及物动词,后面可以直接加名词,意为“忘记”①forgetsth./sb.忘记某人/某事E.g.Sorry,IforgetyourQQunmber.②forgetdoingsth.忘记已做过某事(已做)E.g.Iforgettellinghimthestory.③forgettodosth.忘记要去做某事(还没做)TestforUnit51.—I’mverytiredthesedays(这些天)becauseofstudyingforEnglish.—Whynot____music.Itcanmakeyou_____.A.listento;relaxB.listento;torelaxC.listeningto;relaxD.listeningto;relaxed2.Henryisgoodwitheveryoneinourclass.He’salways_____toallofus.A.friendB.friendsC.friendly—Wehavefivekindsofschoolbags.Doyoulikethisone?—No,canyoushowme______.A.anotherB.eachotherC.theotherD.others4.—Whydoyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarevery_____.A.cuteB.boringC.scaryD.ugly5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisbook?—It’s_____interesting.A.kindofB.kindsofC.akindofD.akind6.—WhyisJohnso____toyou?—Becausehewantsmetohelphim..A.cleverB.beautifulC.smartD.friendly—Where____thelionsfrom?—SouthAfrica.A.mayB.areC.doD.can8.—Whatdoesthebabyliketodo?—Shelikes____herparents.A.toplaywithB.toplaytoC.playwithD.playto9.—What’swrongwithJim?—Hecan’tsleep____nightsohecan’tgetup____themorning.A.in;atB.at;inC.in;inD.at;at10.—ThisisBill.Isn’thecute?—_____.Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes,heisn’tB.Yes,heisC.No,heisn’tD.No,heis11.—Thesongsoundsbeautiful.—_______itisverydifficulttosing.A.BecauseBSoC.AndD.But12.—Howmanyelephantsarethereinthezoo?—Therearen’t______.A.anyB.someC.oneD.much13.—____doyoulikemilk?—Becausethey’reverydelicious.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where14._____thedogsareveryinteresting,____Ilikethemverymuch.A.Because;soB.So;becauseC.So;/D.Because;/15.—What_____animalsdoyoulike?—Ilikedogs,too.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother16.—Koalasareverylazy.—Theyusuallysleepand____20hourseveryday.A.relaxesB.relaxedC.relaxingD.relax二.完成句子。

1.A

dolphin

is

very

________

(有趣的)because

it

can

act

(表演)as

people

do.

2.

The

panda

is

very

shy,

so

please

be

very

_______(安静).

3.There

are

many

_______(kind)

of

the

animals

in

the

zoo.

4.There

are

lots

of

______(koala)

in

Australia.

5.She

likes

________(play)

with

her

friends.6.He

thinks

the

giraffes

are

________(interest)

.

7.

Lilei

comes

from

_______(Chinese).

8.What

other

_______(animal)

do

you

like?

9.

Why

do

you

want

_______(see)

the

lions?

10.One

of

the

giraffes

_______(be)

a

baby

one.

11.Which

animal

_______(live)

only

in

China.12.Let

the

girl

______(go)

to

school

early.

13.The

dolphins

come

from

_______(Japanese).14.Why

do

you

want

______

(take)

a

bus

to

school?

15.This

is

_______(Helen)

book.

16.She

likes

to

play

with

________(she)

doll.

17.These

dolphins

are

from

________(African).

18.Our

teacher

is

very

________(friend)

to

us.

We

like

her

very

much.

19.He

usually

sleeps

and

________

(relax)

20

hours

every

day.20.I

go

to

school

after

_______(have)

breakfast.三.按要求转换句型。1.Tomdoeshishomeworkeverynight.(变否定句)Tom___________________hishomeworkeverynight.MollycomesfromAfrica.(对划线部分提问)_________________Molly_________from?3.Therearenobooksonthedesk.(变同义句)Thereare________________booksonthedesk.Ilikeelephants.(对划线部分提问)______________ofanimalsdoyoulike?Australia,are,cute,from,the,koalas(.)(连词成句)____________________________________Dolphins

eat

fish.

(改为一般疑问句子)_______________________________________?Helikestigers,too.(同义句)__________________________________.Whereisyourpenpalfrom?(同义句)___________________________________?IamfromLishui,Zhejiang.(划线部分提问)______________________________?四.阅读训练PassageAPeople

come

back

to

their

homes

to

spend

the

day

with

their

parents

or

their

children.OnChristmasDaybellsringeverywhere.The

ringing

bells

tell

people

Christmas

is

coming.

Peoplesinganddanceday

and

night.

They

have

a

good

time.Most

families

buy

a

Christmas

treefortheirchildren.Andtherearesome

presents

hanging(挂)from

the

tree

here

and

there.Peoplealsoputpresentsinchildren’s

stockings.

In

many

places,

Father

Christmas

himself

bringspresentstothem.Heisa

kind

man

and

in

red

clothes.

There

is

a

big

bag

on

his

back.

In

it

there

arealotofpresents.Christmasisalso

a

day

when

people

enjoy

all

kinds

of

food.

But

some

poor

peoplehavenohomeandhavenofoodtoeat.They

die

of

cold

and

hunger(饥饿)on

Christmas

Day.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

(

)1.Chrismas

is

a

very

important

day

in

English-speaking

countries

in

a

year.(

)2.All

people

have

a

good

time

on

Christmas

Day.

(

)3.Father

Christmas

wears

red

clothes.

(

)4.There

are

a

lot

of

Christmas

trees

in

Father

Christmas’

bag.

(

)5.Some

poor

people

die

on

Christmas

Day

because

they

have

no

homes

and

nofood.PassageBThere

is

an

elephant

and

a

monkey.They’re

friends,

but

one

day

they

want

to

know

whoisstronger(更强壮).One

of

them

says,

”Who

can

get

apples

over

there,

who

is

stronger.”There’sariverover

there.

Monkey

says,

”I

can’t

swim.”

Elephant

says,“I

can

swim.

Please

sit

onmyback.”Theygoacrosstheriver.Theappletreesareveryhigh.The

elephant

can’t

reach(够着)theapples.Themonkeyclimbs(爬)up

the

tree

and

gets

many

apples.Now

they

know

they

shouldhelpeachother.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

(

)1.The

elephant

and

the

monkey

want

to

know

_____.

A.who

is

smarter

B.who

is

higher

C.who

can

swim

D.who

is

stronger

(

)2.______

can’t

swim.

A.The

elephant

B.The

monkey

C.The

big

animals

D.The

small

animals

(

)3.______

can’t

reach

the

apples.

A.The

elephant

B.The

monkey

C.The

high

animals

D.The

short

animals

(

)4.At

last

the

monkey

goes

across

the

river

with

the

help

of

______.

A.the

elephant

B.the

monkey

C.an

animal

D.a

boat

(

)5.From

the

story

we

should

_______.

A.learn

from

the

elephant

B.learn

from

the

monkey

C.A

and

B

D.help

each

other

PassageCHandan

comes

from

China,

she

is

a

clever

and

beautiful

girl.

She

studies

in

a

middle

school.

Shehasfour

pen

pals.

They

are

from

different

countries

and

like

different

animals.

LindaisfromAmerica.Herfavoriteanimalisthepenguin.The

penguin

likes

ice

very

much.LilycomesfromAustralia.Thekoala

is

her

favorite

animal.

The

koala

likes

to

eat

leaves.

Anditsleepsduringtheday,butitgetsupatnight.

Bob

is

from

India.

His

favorite

animal

is

the

elephant.

Grass

is

theelephant’sfavoritefood.Tom

is

a

Canadian

boy.

He

likes

the

tiger

best.

The

tiger

likes

toeatmeat.WhatisHandan’s

favorite

animal?

It

is

the

panda.

Bamboo

is

panda’s

favorite.根据提示完成表格。NameCountryFavorite

animalWhat

do

the

animals

like?Handan

1._________

Panda2.__________3.________

America4.__________

ice5.________Australia

koala6.___________TomCanada7.___________

8.___________

9._________India10.__________grassPassageDInourcitythereisazoo.Therearesomeanimals.Someanimalsareveryfriendly.Butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakes(蛇)aredangerous.That’swhytheymuststayincages(笼).ButIdon’tthinkit’sgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescannotbehappy.Tigersusuallyliveinforests(森林)andmountains(高山).Theycanrunveryfast(快地).Theycatch(捕捉)andeatsmallanimalslikerabbits(兔子)anddeer(鹿),butnowtheyliveinsmallrooms.Theyhavenothingtodoeveryday.Sotheywalkroundandroundinthecages,andtheywanttogetout.Whentheyaretired,theysleep.Ifeelsorryforthem.(

)1.Whydotigers,bearsandsnakeshavetostayincages?A.Becausetheyareverydangerous.B.Becausetheyareveryfriendly.C.Becausetheyshouldbefree.D.Becausetheyliketostayincages.(

)2.Wheredotigersusuallylive?A.IncagesB.Inforestsandmountains.C.InthezooD.Insmallrooms.(

)3.Whatdotigersusuallydoinforests?A.TheyhavenothingtodoB.TheywalkroundandroundC.TheywanttosleepD.Theycatchandeatsmallanimals(

)4.Tigerswantto_______whentheyareincages.A.getoutB.eatanimalsC.runfastD.befriendlytopeople(

)5.Whydoesthewriterfeelsorryforthetigersincag

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