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2021-2022年辽宁省锦州市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
Workersaged25-34usuallyhavemoreemploymentexperiencethanworkersaged16-2
A.YB.NC.NG
2.
Hands-onexperienceisakeypartoflifeat______university.
3.
Yourbasalmetabolicrate(BMR)istheamountofenergyyourbodyneedsto______whileyouaresleep.
4.
AccordingtoTonyWoods,theproblemofsuicideamongyoungAustralianmencanbealleviatedifboys______.
5.
InsomeEasterncountries,face-to-facemeetingsarefavoredtoworkthroughtheconflicts.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
The21stcenturyskillsinclude______.
A.Learningmoreabouttheworld
B.Thinkingaboutthebox
C.Findingoutinformationfaster
D.Becomingskillfulandhandy
7.
Alargepercentageofseveredepressioncanherelievedortreatedbutinreality,mostofthemarenotseriouslytaken.
A.YB.NC.NG
8.
YoucanapplyfordivorceatacountycourtintheUK,buttodothis,couplesmusthavebeenmarriedforatleastayear.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.
CryosatshouldhelpfigureoutwhatishappeningattheWestAntarcticfringebecauseitsradaraltimetersshouldbeableto______.
10.
Wecantellwhethersomeonesuffersfromdepressionornotby______.
11.
AccordingtoAnnieStevens,manynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjobbecausetheycannotgetalongwiththeircoworkers.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Donggardenworkequallycontributestoour______.
13.
PayPalandBidPayarespecialnamesfor______.
A.moneyorders
B.cashier'schecks
C.personalchecks
D.electronicpaymentservices
14.
______helpedDelaPenatounderstandEnglishmuchbetterwhenhefirstarrived.
15.
Thelarge-scaleraidin2005indicatesthatthesocialorderisamessinHolland.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
In2001,R-ratedfilmsaccountedforthemajorityofHollywoodfilmsbecausebothdomesticandforeignmarketswereinfavorofactionmovies.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Itisstatedinthepassagethattestshelpstudentsdiscoverboth______.
18.Oldpeopleshouldn'tbothertochangetheireatinghabitsbecauseit'stoolateforittodothemanygood.
19.
Youshouldneverunderestimatethepowerofsmalltalkbecauseveryoftensmalltalkisaplacetobeginalonglastingfriendshipor______.
20.
SatellitetelevisionproviderscanbringdozensorevenhundredsofchannelstoTVviewersbecause______.
A.satellitecansendmoreprograms
B.thetelevisionsignalssenttosatellitesarecompressed
C.thesignalsareencrypted
D.thesignalsconvertedbackintousabledata
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(28)
A.Thefollowingdaywillbefine.
B.Fineweatherwillcontinue.
C.Rainyweatherwillprobablycome.
D.Therainwillstop.
22.听力原文:M:IheardthatJackboughtFred'soldcar.Fredhasofferedahighprice,butJackgotitatalowerone.
W:That'sfunny.IheardthatJoedid,TheysaidFredgavethecartoJoeatoverlowprice.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthink?
(19)
A.JoeboughtFred'scar.
B.Themanisjoking.
C.Fred'scarisnotgood.
D.ThemanwantsJack'scar.
23.听力原文:W:IguessI'llsendMaryapostcardfromHawaiiwhenIgothereonbusiness.
M:I'msureshe'llbegladtogetone.Shehasacollectionofcardsfromallovertheworld.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
(14)
A.MaryisgoingtoHawaii.
B.Maryhasbeentomanycountries.
C.Marylikespostcards.
D.Maryistravelingonbusiness.
24.(19)
A.Takethejoboffer.
B.Tryanotherjob.
C.Bargainalittlebit.
D.Concentrateonherstudies.
25.(35)
A.Uneasy.B.Uncertain.C.Frustrated.D.Depressed.
26.
【B7】
27.(26)
A.Writeapaperforhim.
B.Lendhimhermagazinewhenshe'sdonewithit.
C.Comeovertohishouseafterclass.
D.Helphimstudyforatest.
28.(32)
A.Healing.B.Repairing.C.Growing.D.Moving.
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproduct,theotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternalresultorproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasured.
(26)Bycontrast,theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodetermine,sincebydefinitionitisajourneyandnotthespecificlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditself,butrathertheattitudesandfeelingspeoplehave,theircautionorcourage,astheyencounternewexperiencesandunexpectedobstacles.Inthisprocess,thejourneyneverreallyends;therearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworld,newideastotrynewchallengestoaccept.
Inordertogrow,totravelnewroads,peopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakerisks,toconfronttheunknown,andtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymay"fail"atfirst.Howweseeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingisessentialtoourabilitytogrow.(27)Doweperceiveourselvesasquickandcurious?Ifso,thenwetendtomakemorechancesandtobemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences.Dowethinkwe'reslowtoadapttochangeorthatwe'renotsmartenoughtocopewithanewchallenge?Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.
(28)Thesefeelingsofinsecurityandself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrow.Ifwedonotconfrontandovercometheseinternalfearsanddoubts,ifweprotectourselvestoomuch,thenweceasetogrow.Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.
(27)
A.Becauseitsdefinitioniscomplex.
B.Becausetherearetoomanylandmarks.
C.Becauseitisajourneythatneverends.
D.Becausethedistanceistoolongtomeasure.
30.(14)
A.Secretary-Boss.
B.Client-Lawyer.
C.Student-Teacher.
D.Patient-Nurse.
31.听力原文:W:Iheardontheradiothatnotonlyisitgoingtobesuperhottomorrowbutalsothehumidityisgoingwayup.
M:SoundslikeIamgoingtohavetofindanair-conditionedplacetobein.
Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?
(13)
A.Hewillsearchforanair-conditionerforhisplace.
B.Hewillfindaplacetofixanair-conditioner.
C.Hewilllookforaplacewithair-conditionertostayin.
D.Hewillhaveaplaceforair-conditioner.
32.【B1】
33.
【B6】
34.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Whatabeautifuldressyou'vegot!Iguessyoumusthavespentnolessthan$200forit.
W:Thanks.Notsoexpensive,actually.Thesalesgirlchargedme$180,butIbargainedwithherandfinallyIboughtit$50cheaper.
Q:Howmuchdidthewomanpayforherdress?
(12)
A.$200.B.$130.C.$180.D.$50.
35.(25)
A.Thechildrenaretooyoungtobenefitfromcitylife.
B.Evenadultsthemselvescannotgoeverywhereinthecity.
C.Thereisalottoseeanddoforchildrenandadults.
D.Thereisn'talottoseeanddoforchildren.
36.(34)
A.In1585.B.In1584.C.In1583.D.In1586.
37.
【B2】
38.
【B11】
39.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Iwaslateeighttimeslastyear.
W:IwaslatetwicethatoftenandJacksonwaslatetwelvetimes.
Q:HowoftenwasJacksonlate?
(12)
A.Threetimes.B.Sixtimes.C.Eighttimes.D.Twelvetimes.
40.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:W:Therewasanewquizshowontelevisionlastnight,butwewerejustsittingdowntodinnerwhenitcameon.
M:Iwatcheditanditwasgreat!Thefirstfourcontestantswononlysmallprizes,butthefifthleftwithanewcellphone.
Q:Whathappenedlastnight?
(12)
A.Fourcontestantsfailedtowinprizes.
B.Themanparticipatesinthequizshow.
C.Thewomanmissedtheshow.
D.Fivecontestantswoncellphones.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
WhathasaffluencebroughttoAmericansociety?
A.Renewedeconomicsecurity.
B.Asenseofself-fulfillment.
C.Newconflictsandcomplaints.
D.Miseryandanti-socialbehavior.
42.
Theauthor'sattitudetowardswomen'sdilemmaseemstobeoneof______.
A.suspicionB.indifferenceC.ironyD.sympathy
43.
WhatmakesNetflix'srevenueriseinadeeprecessionbackground?
A.TheservicespeedofNetflixisquitesatisfactory.
B.Netflix'srentingbusinessismoreattractive.
C.Netflixpossessesallmannerofmoviesandshows
D.Netflix'smovieonsaleislessexpensiveandeasytoplace.
44.Atfivefeet,itcanwarnofatumornobiggerthanapinprickdeepinthebreast.Itcanscanthewallofafieryindustrialfurnaceandindicatedangerousweakspots.Itcanexamineahumanlegandshowamalfunctioningbloodvesselthatiscausingvaricoseveins.Incredibly,itcaneventakeaphotographofapastevent.
Thisremarkabletechniqueiscalledthermography,andithasgivenhumanbeingsanewwayofseeing.Thermographydependsuponthefactthatallobjectsgiveoffinfraredenergy.Thestrengthoftheseinfraredemissionsdependsonthetemperatureofthebodyfromwhichtheycome.Althoughscientistshavelongbeenabletomeasurethestrengthofinfraredemissions,theproblemwastoturnthesemeasurementsintosomesortof"picture".
Attemptswerenotnotablysuccessfuluntil1965,whenDr.RayLawson,ofMontreal,madethefirstthermogramsofthehumanbody.Progressinthesciencehasbeenrapideversince,asindustrialcompaniesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateshavecomeupwithnewdevelopments.
Today'sthermographylooks,forthemostpart,likeasmalltelevisioncamera.Youpointitatthesubject,makeafewfairlysimpleadjustments-andonanaccompanyingscreenappearablack-and-whiteheatpictureofthesubject.Normallythewarmareasarelight,thecoldareasdark,andthepicturelookssomethinglikeanordinaryphotographnegative(底片).However,insomesystems,blackandwhitearereversed,andinstillothersthepicturecomesoutinbrilliantcolors,withthevarioustonesrepresentinggiventemperatures.
Usingoneofthesesystems,experimentersmadeapictureofthepast.Focusingonanemptychairaftersomeonehadbeensittinginitforafewminutes;theywereabletoseetheheatpatternleftbythebody,stillemanatingfromthechair'sfabric.Thepicturewassoclearthattheycoulddetectthatthesitter'slegshadbeencrossed.
Thermography'smostvaluableusehasbeeninthefieldofmedicine.Alreadyithashelpedtosavelives,andaddedtodoctors'skillsintreatingdisease.Ithasprovedespeciallyhelpfulindetectingbreasttumors.
Thestandardexaminationsforbreastcanceraremammography(Xrayofthebreast)andclinicalexamination.But,saysDr.HaroldIzard,ofAlbertEinsteinMedicalCenterinPhiladelphia,whohasusedthermographytoexaminesome20,000womenforbreastcancer,"Thetwomethodsdonotcatcheverything.Thermographycanindicatethepossibilityofsomesmallcancersthathavebeenmissed.Andit'ssafeandcheap.Wecandoathermograminacoupleofminutes,andalthoughthemachinescostaround$30,000each,thepriceofoperatingthemisamaterofpennies.Andwiththeadditionofthermographytotheothertwomethods,wecangetabout92percentaccuracyindetectingbreastcancer."
Whatdoesthethermographydependon?
A.Televisioncameras
B.Infraredenergy
C.Photographnegatives
D.Giventemperatures
45.
【C9】
46.(57)
47.
Whatistherelationshipbetweenthecolorofthetomatoesandlycopene?
A.Thelightredtomatoesdonotcontainlycopene.
B.Thedarkergreenandyellowthetomatois,thelesslycopeneitcontains.
C.Thelighterredthetomato,thelesslycopeneitcontains.
D.Greenandyellowtomatoescontainlesslycopene.
48.TheAmericanHeartAssociationandothergroupshavesaidformanyyearsthatpeoplecouldreducethechanceofsufferingaheartattackbyeatinglessofthefoodsrichincholesterol(胆固醇).Theseincludesuchfoodsasmeats,milkproductsandeggs.TheHeartAssociationnotedanumberofstudieswhichshowthatnationswherepeopleeatalotofhighcholesterolfoodshaveahighernumberofdeathsfromheartdisease.
However,thenewreportdisagrees.ItwasmadebytheFoodandNutritionBoardoftheUnitedStatesNationalAcademyofSciences.Thenewreportbyateamof15scientistssaidthereisnoevidencetolinkcholesterolinfooddirectlytoheartdisease.Itnotedsevenmajorstudiesinvolvingpeoplewhosedietwaschangedtoincludeonlyfoodslowincholesterol.Thestudiesfoundonlyaverysmallreductioninthenumberofheartattacksandtherewasnoreductioninthenumberofheartattackdeaths.
Otherstudieshaveshownsimilarresults.Theyfoundthatachangetolowcholesterolfoodswillhaveonlyaminoreffectontheamountofcholesterolinaperson'sbloodandonlyaminoreffectonthenumberofdeaths.
Medicalscientistshopethattwohugenewstudiesmaysettlethecholesteroldispute.Thetestsaredesignedtolearniflowcholesterolfoodsoranti-cholesteroldrugs,orboth,canreducetheamountofthesubstanceinthebloodandreducethechanceofaheartattack.Thetwonewstudieswillbefinishedinthenextyearortwo.
ThenewAcademyofSciencesreportalsodiscussedotherpossiblelinksbetweenfoodanddisease.Thescientists,ingeneral,theyaredeeplyconcernedaboutsomeoftherecentadvicegivenaboutfood.Theynotedthatanumberofprivategroups,governmentagenciesandseveralpopularbookshaveadvisedthatpeoplecanpreventheartdisease,cancerandothersicknessesbychangingthekindsoffoodstheyeat.Thenewreportsaidthereisoftennogoodscientificevidencetosupportsuchadvice.Infact,thescientistssaidsuchideasoftenproduceonlyfalsehopesorunnecessaryfears.
Accordingtothepassage,peoplecouldreducethechanceofsufferingheartattackby______.
A.eatinglessfoodswithalotofcholesterol
B.eatinglessoflowcholesterolfoods
C.eatingalotofhighcholesterolfoods
D.eatingdrugs
49.
Accordingtothepassage,Milton______.
A.describesSatanasaPuritan
B.doesn'tbelieveinGod
C.issatisfiedwiththeBritishruler
D.callsonpeopletofightagainstthedictator
50.
Whatisthereasonforextinctionofmanyfishspecies?
51.
ThemoneymostAmericanfirmsputintrainingmainlygoesto______.
52.
Accordingtothepassage,therulechangesarelikelyto__________.
A.provide$90billioninfinancialaid
B.costeachfamilyanaverageof$1,000peryear
C.havearippleeffectacrossfederalincometaxes
D.lowertheamountoffinancialaidprovidedbythegovernment
53.
Theprinciplediscoveryinthiscenturyshows______.
A.manhasoverthrownNewton'slawsofphysics
B.manhassolvedanewsetofgiganticpuzzles
C.manhaslostmanyscientificdiscoveries
D.manhasgivenupsomeoftheonceacceptedtheories
54.
【C5】
55.
WelearnfromthepassagethatthedifferenceinpaybetweenthelowestpaidandtheaverageworkerinAmericais______thanthatinotherindustrializedcountries.
56.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Intheworldofentertainment,TVtalkshowshaveundoubtedlyfloodedeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachonevariesinstyle.andformat.Butnotwoshowsaremoreprofoundlyoppositeincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshows.
JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekindof"trashtalk(废话)".Thetopicsonhisshowareasshockingasshockingcanbe.Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowthemesoflove,sex,cheating,guilt,hate,conflictandmoralitytoadifferentlevel.Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisadisplayandexploitationofsociety'smoralcatastrophes(灾难),yetpeoplearewillingtocatuptheintriguingpredicaments(困境)ofotherpeople'slives.
LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakesTVtalkshowtoitsextreme,butOprahgoesintheoppositedirection.Theshowfocusesontheimprovementofsocietyandanindividual'squalityoflife.Topicsrangefromteachingyourchildrenresponsibility,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbor.
ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingdumpedonsociety.Jerryendseveryshowwitha"finalword".Hemakesasmallspeechthatsumsuptheentiremoraloftheshow.Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremostpeopolewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable.
Cleanasitis,theOprahshowisnotforeveryone.Theshow'smaintargetaudiencearemiddleclassAmericans.Mostofthesepeoplehavethetime,money,andstabilitytodealwithlife'stougherproblems.JerrySpringer,ontheotherhand,hasmoreofanassociationwiththeyoungadultsofsociety.Theseare18to21year-oldswhosemaintroublesinlifeinvolvelove,relationship,sex,moneyandpeers.Theyaretheoneswhoseesomevalueandlessonstobelearnedunderneaththeshow'sexploitation.
Whilethetwoshowsareasdifferentasnightandday,bothhaveruledthetalkshowcircuitformanyyearsnow.Eachonecaterstoadifferentaudiencewhilebothhaveastrongfollowingfromlargegroupsoffans.Ironically,bothcouldalsobeconsideredpioneersinthetalkshowworld.
ComparedwithotherTVtalkshows,boththeJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyare______.
A.morefamily-oriented
B.unusuallypopular
C.moreprofound
D.relativelyformal
57.
【C6】
58.【S5】
59.(54)
60.
Thispassagemainlycenterson______.
A.thedramaticshiftoftheworldeconomicbalance
B.theimpactoftheemergingeconomiesofthe"third-world"
C.ChinaandIndia'srapideconomicdevelopment
D.richcountries'gainandlossinrecentworldeconomies
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.【S7】
62.
【S3】
63.【S10】
64.Povertyexistsbecauseoursocietyisanunequalone,andtherearepowerful
politicalpressurestokeepitthatway.AnyattempttoredistributingwealthandinS1.______
comeintheUnitedStateswillinevitablybeopposedbypowerfulmiddleandupper
classinterests.Peoplecanberelativelyrichonlyifyouarerelativelypoor,andasS2.______
powerismainlyinthehandsoftherich,publicpoliciesreflecttheirintereststhanS3.______
thoseofthepoor.
AsMr.HerbertGanshaspointedout,povertyisactuallyfunctionalfromthe
pointofviewofthenon-poor.Povertyensuresthatdirty,workgetsdoing.IfthereS4.______
werenopoorpeopletoscrubfloorsandemptybedpan,thesejobswillhavetobeS5.______
rewardedwithhighincomesbeforeanyonewouldtouchthem.Povertycreatesjobs
formanyofthenon-porn,suchaspoliceofficers,welfareworkers,andgovernment
bureaucrats.Povertymakeslifeeasierfortherichbyprovidingthemwithcockers,S6.______
gardeners,andotherWorkerstoperform.basicchoresWhentheiremployersenjoymoreS7.______
pleasurableactivities.PovertyprovidesamarketformoreinferiorgoodsandS8.______
service,suchasday-oldbread,run-downautomobiles,ortheadviceofcompetentS9.______
physiciansandlawyers.Povertyalsoprovidesagroupthatcanbemadetoabsorb
thecostsofchange.ItisjustthatpovertyisaninevitableoutcomeoftheAmerican
economicsystem,inwhichthepoorarepoliticallypowerlesstoinfluenceorchange.S10.______
【S1】
65.
【S5】
五、6.Translation(5题)66.Someonetoldhimthathewouldgetpromotion,and______(这是多年来他所期望的).
67.Thoughpassingawayformanyyears,___________________(戴安娜王妃优雅的举止总是留在人们的记忆中).
68.Theresultwas_______________(可以期待的最好的)inthecircumstances.
69.HehadbeeneducatedinEngland,__________(这是他如此精通英语的原因).
70.Whenitisnecessary,____________(政府将对社会发展的趋势实行干预).
参考答案
1.C解析:本题定位词是25~34和16~24,涉及就业经验问题。题干与劳动力的构成有关,锁定ANewLabor,Force部分。迅速查读,在该部分最后一段找到对应的定位词16to24和25to34。文中分别描述了两个年龄阶段的人在劳动力大军中所占的比例,但是并没有对两个年龄阶段的人的就业经验进行比较,所以题干中的信息文中没有提及。事实上,文章在稍后一点提到了45到54岁之间的劳动者的情况,并将这个年龄阶段的劳动者与比他们年轻的劳动者在就业经验上进行了比较,“Workersinthisagegroupusuallyhavemoreemploymentexperiencethanyoungerworkers”。考生如果没有盯紧定位词,就很容易在发现moreemploymentexperience后张冠李戴,将此题判为正确。
2.CarnegieMellonCarnegieMellon解析:根据关键词Hands-onexperience,经寻读,会在原文最后一个标题处发现,首句就是所求信息点,答案为CarnegieMellon。
3.function
4.aretaughttoexpressthemselves/learntoseekhelpforthemselvesaretaughttoexpressthemselves/learntoseekhelpforthemselves解析:参见全文最后一段最后几句:TonyWoods的感言:“Weneedtotellthem:You'reworthwhile.Seekhelp...Weneedtoteachboystoexpressthemselves.”
5.B解析:推断题根据关键词conflicts查读小标题DifferentAttitudesTowardConflict下面第四句...inmanyasterncountries...differencesarebestworkedoutquietly.
6.A解析:细节辨认题。只要看到21stcenturyskills,就可以很容易定位。但本题的难处在于所有的答案都没有用文章原文,要考生正确理解原文的意思,并找出与原文意思相符的答案。A中的Knowing与原文中的learning在意思上一致,所以正确。
7.A解析:根据原文可知有超过80%的重性抑郁症患者能得到治疗,但是他们中的大部分却没有寻求治疗,也就是说大部分人都没有足够地重视自己所患的抑郁症,故本题答案为Y。
8.C解析:细节题。题文为“在英国,夫妻必需至少结婚一年以上才可以在县级法庭申请离婚”。根据关键词"countycourt,marriedforayear"可将题目定位于"Incourtoronline?"的标题中第二段中寻找:文中提到"youcanapplyfordivorceatacountycourtinEnglandandWales,buttodothis,couplesmusthavebeenmarriedforatleastayear."但是这只是说在在英格兰和威尔士的县级法庭,夫妇至少结婚一年以上,并非指整个英国的情况。题干是对原文的过分扩展。因此,本题答案为[NG]。
9.mapthesteepslopesatthecoast。mapthesteepslopesatthecoast。解析:根据题干中的信息词Cryosat和radaraltimeters定位到第二个小标题下的倒数第三段,可知;Cryosat应该有助于确定南极西部边缘的现状,之前ERS1和ERS2上的雷达测高计都无法绘制出海岸边陡坡的地图,而Cryosat的设备则可以应付该问题,由此可得答案。
10.checkingifhehasunexplainedachesandpainsorifheiscapableofconcentratingetccheckingifhehasunexplainedachesandpains,orifheiscapableofconcentrating,etc,解析:总结文章末段可以得出答案。
11.A解析:根据题干中的信息词AnnieStevens和newlyrecruitedmanagers定位到第一个小标题下的第一段,可知AnnieStevens表示,许多新招进公司的管理人员无法胜任新工作最大的原因之一是,他们无法融入公司原有员工的圈子,无法和原有员工相处,因此该句表述正确。
12.stressreductionandfeelingofwell-being
13.D解析:原文该句末的electronicpaymentserviceslikePayPalandBidPay表明PayPal和BidPay属于electronicpaymentservices,因此本题应选D。
14.Hissuperiorknowledgeofsubjectmatter
15.B解析:本题是细节题。从文章的第一个小标题的第三段“theyshowedthateveninsuchadevelopedcountrywithoutmajorsocialconflictsandwithgoodsocialorder”可以知道,荷兰是一个发达国家,社会秩序良好而且没有大的社会矛盾。选项的内容与文章的大意不相符。
16.C解析:本题涉及到actionmovies,因此应定位于ActionSells:FilmandTelevision部分。该部分第一段结尾的Two-thirdsofHollywoodfilmsin2001wererated“R”对应题干中的In2001,R-ratedfilmsaccountedforthemajorityofHollywoodfilms;第二段中theforeignmarketlikesactionfilms对应题干中的foreignmarketswereinfavorofactionmovies。但文中没提及国内市场是不是也青睐动作片,因此应判断本题为NG。
17.theirshortcomingsandextentoftheirprogress
18.NN解析:本题涉及到了老年人的饮食习惯,从而将答案出处定位到第九段。该段首句表明,改变饮食习惯对老年人也是有好处的。紧接着的Itisnevertoolatetochange再次明确了老人改变饮食习惯的必要性。题干中的shouldn'tbotherto与文章陈述不符,故答案为N。
19.businessassociationbusinessassociation解析:本题空白处问“关于闲聊的重要性”。根据关键词"smalltalk"将问题定位于"Smalltalk"小标题下,全文第五段最后两句中提到"Sometimesthat'sallittakestobeginalong-lastingfriendshiporbusinessassociation.Soneverunderestimatethepowerofsmalltalk.",可以得知“闲聊对于开始持久的友谊或者商业往来的重要性”,直接摄取答案即可,注意原文中的"so"与提纲中的"because"同义替换。因此,答案为businessassociation。
20.B解析:推理判断题。由题目中的dozensorevenhundredsofchannels找到小标题Compression,EncryptionandTransmission下第一段最后两句Withdigitalcompression,atypicalsatellitecantransmitabout200channels.Withoutdigitalcompression,itcantransmitabout30channels.(通过数字压缩,一个典型的
21.C解析:信息明示题。文章第二段指出,Iftherainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.因此C正确。
22.A解析:推理判断题。男士听说Jack买了Fred的旧车,Fred开始出价很高,但Jack还是以低价购进。女士听说是Joe买的,是Fred将车低价卖给了Joe。可见女士一直以为是Joe买了车子,故答案为A。
23.C解析:信息明示题。通过男士说的Shehasacollectionofcardsfromallovertheworld可知,玛丽喜欢收集明信片,所以C正确。
24.A解析:W:Idon'tthinkI'lltakeupthecampusjobatthestudenttravelagency.Thepayistoolowandthecommissionismiserable.
M:Youshouldprobablycheckandcomparethemarketratebeforemakingadecision.Iwouldn'tbesurprisedifyoudecidedtochangeyourmindafteryoudo.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo?
25.A解析:Howwillyoufeelifyoudon'tstartworkingforthepresentationuntilthedaybefore?
26.include
27.B
28.C解析:选项和细节有关。本题是细节题。从ineffecttheygrowanewtreeovertheoldoneeveryyear.Themostobviousresultsoftheprocessaregrowthrings...年轮是树木生长过程的体现。
29.C解析:目的原因题。文章说“如果把个人成长看作一个成果,那就很好评价,但把它作为一个过程,就很难确定。因为它是一条道路,而不是路上的标记……这段旅程永远不会真正地结束。”综合文章这一部分的意思,C“成长的过程就像一段永不结束的旅程”为正确答案。
30.C解析:M:CouldyoupleaseexplaintheassignmentforMon.day,MissSmith?
W:Certainly.Readthenextchapterinyourtextbookandcometoclasspreparingtodiscusswhatyou'veread.
Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
31.C解析:由女士Iheardontheradiothatnotonlyisitgoingtobesuperhottomorrow可知本题应为生活场景。由男士话中的Iamgoingtohavetofindanair-conditionedplacetobein,可知他会找一个有空调的地方呆着,故答案是C。
32.traditiontradition解析:空前的a和空后的of表明,本空应填一单数可数名词。
33.impact
34.B
35.C解析:Whatistheman'sopinionofthecity?
36.C解析:细节考察题。根据文中的...attheageofeighteenLemarriedagirleightyearsolderthanhimself,AnneHathaway,whogavehimachildthefollowingyear...得知他们1582年结婚,次年得子,答案应是C。
37.opinions
38.ButhoweveramazedourdescendantsmaybeathowfarfromUtopiaweweretheywilllookjustlikeusButhoweveramazedourdescendantsmaybeathowfarfromUtopiawewere,theywilllookjustlikeus解析:[MainPoints]ButhoweveramazedourdescendantsmaybeathowfarwewerefromUtopia,theywilllookjustlikeus
39.D解析:问的是Jackson去年迟到了几次。女士说她迟到的次数是那位男士的6倍,这是干扰项,后面说到Jackson迟到了12次,这才是问题的答案。
40.C
41.C解析:文章第六段最后一句明确指出affluencealsocreatesnewcomplaintsandcontradict
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