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2021年浙江省衢州市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheAdaptationoftheClassics.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.近来,许多经典名著被改写成各种版本以供大众娱乐
2.这种现象产生的原因
3.我的看法
OntheAdaptationoftheClassics
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAletterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
假设你是李明,请你给保护长城志愿者工作指导中心写一封申请信,申请成位保护长城项目的志愿者。信中必须包括以下内容:
1.你从某报纸中得知这个项目招募志愿者的消息,感受到十分的高兴
2.想当这个项目志愿者的原因
3.简单介绍个人的性格和爱好,并表示十分希望自己能成为一名志愿者
ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.随着社会和经济发展.网络成为了每个人必不可少的获取信息的工具
2.但是,在网络上也出现了一些不健康的因素,如垃圾信息、黄色网站、虚假新闻、网络炒作等
3.我们应采取措施制止这些,并建立—个健康的网络环境
TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedBOminutestowriteashortessayentitledTheNewspaper:ABetterSourceofNews.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow(inChinese):
根据一项有关人们日常信息来源的调查(aquestionnaireon"waysofobtaininginformation"),有近乎72%的人靠电视获取信息,只有12%的人是通过报纸了解天下大事的。在我看来,报纸是一种更可取的信息来源。
理由三:
1.新闻报道比电视新闻更具深度;
2.看报纸不受时间限制;
3.看报纸要动脑筋,有利于智力的提高。
5.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fakecommodities)。为什么会有这种现象?
2.举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会的危害。
6.
1.简要分析图表
2.分析观众喜欢看体育节目的原因
WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudyunderaWork-StudyProgram.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.在大学校园中,有的大学生是因为生活困难而勤工俭学,有的大学生是为锻炼实际能力
2.作为一名在校大学生,你如何看待勤工俭学问题
StudyunderaWork-StudyProgram
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay,entitledPlayingTruant.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.现有大学里逃课现象很严重
2.你认为产生这种现象的原因是什么
3.怎么才能杜绝这一现象
PlayingTruant
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertocomfortalaid-offacquaintance.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.对其下岗一事表示遗憾
2.对其如何解决困境提出建议
3.鼓励对方,并表示愿意提供帮助
ALettertoALaid-offAcquaintance
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.
1.“香港著名影、视、歌三栖明星张国荣四月一日从香港某高层楼纵身跳下,自杀身亡……”
——《新民晚报》
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.GENETICALLYMODIFIEDFOODS
Aregeneticallymodifiedcropsanenvironmentaldreamcome-trueoradisasterinthemaking?Scientistsarelookingforanswers.
Theworldseemsincreasinglydividedintothosewhofavorgeneticallymodified(GM)foodsandthosewhofearthemAdvocatesassertthatgrowinggeneticallyalteredcropscanbekindertotheenvironmentandthateatingfoodsfromthoseplantsisperfectlysafe.And,theysaygeneticengineeringwhichcaninduceplantstogrowinpoorsoilsortoproducemorenutritiousfoodswillsoonbecomeanessentialtoolforhelpingtofeedtheworld'sburgeoningpopulation.SkepticscontendthatGMcropscouldposeuniqueriskstotheenvironmentandtohealthriskstootroublingtoacceptplacidly,Takingthatview,manyEuropeancountriesarerestrictingtheplantingandimportationofGMagriculturalproducts.Muchofthedebatehingesonperceptionsofsafety.Butwhatexactlydoesrecentscientificresearchsayaboutthehazards?Theanswers,toooftenlostinreportsonthecontroversy,areservedupinthepagesthatfollow.
TwoyearsagoinEdinburgh,Scotland,eco-vandalsstormedafield,crushingcanolaplants.LastyearinMaine,midnightraidershackeddownmorethan3000experimentalpoplartrees.AndinSunDiego,protesterssmashedsorghumandsprayedpaintovergreenhousewalls.
Thisfar-flungoutragetookaimatgeneticallymodifiedcrops.Buttheprotestsbackfired:allthedestroyedplantswereconventionallybred.Ineachcase,activistsmistookordinaryplantsforGMvarieties.
It'seasytounderstandwhy.Inaway,GMcrops—nowonsome109millionacresoffarmlandworldwide—areinvisible.Youcan'tsee,tasteortouchageneinsertedintoaplantorsenseitseffectsontheenvironment.Youcan'ttell,justbylooking,whetherpollencontainingaforeigngenecanpoisonbutterfliesorfertilizeplantsmilesaway.Thatinvisibilityispreciselywhatworriespeople.How,exactly,willGMcropsaffecttheenvironment—andwhenwillwenotice?
AdvocatesofGM,ortransgenic,cropssaytheplantswillbenefittheenvironmentbyrequitingfewertoxicpesticidesthanconventionalcrops.Butcriticsfearthepotentialrisksandwonderhowbigthebenefitsreallyare."Wehavesomanyquestionsabouttheseplants,"remarksGuentherStotzky,asoilmicrobiologistatNewYorkUniversity."There'salotwedon'tknowandneedtofindout."
AsGMcropsmultiplyinthelandscape,unprecedentednumbersofresearchershavestartedfanningintothefieldstogetthemissinginformation.Someoftheirrecentfindingsarereassuring;otherssuggestaneedforvigilance.
FewerPoisonsintheSoil?
EveryyearU.S.growersshowercropswithanestimated971millionpoundsofpesticides,mostlytokillinsects,weedsandfungi.Butpesticideresidueslingeroncropsandthesurroundingsoil,leachingintogroundwater,runningintostreamsandgettinggobbledupbywildlife.Theconstantchemicaltrickleisanoldworryforenvironmentalists.
Inthemid-1990sagribusinessesbeganadvertisingGMseedsthatpromisedtoreduceafarmer'suseoftoxicpesticides.TodaymostGMcrops-mainlysoybean,com,cottonandcanola-containgenesenablingthemtoeitherresistinsectpestsortolerateweed-killingherbicides.Theinsect-resistantvarietiesmaketheirowninsecticide,apropertymeanttoreducetheneedforchemicalsprays.Theherbicidetoleranttypessurvivewhenexposedtobroad-spectrumweedkillers,potentiallyallowingfarmerstoforgomorepoisonouschemicalsthattargetspecificweedspecies.Farmerstolimittheuseofmorehazardouspesticideswhentheycan,butGMcropsalsoholdappealbecausetheysimplifyoperations(reducingthefrequencyandcomplexityofpesticideapplications)and,insomecases,increaseyields.
&
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Peopleconsumemoreandmorecaloriestomakeusfeelthatwearefullatmealsthatarerichin______.
13.
IfsomebodywhoisstillalivereceivesaphonecallfromChina,thiscallisverypossiblydialedby______.
14.
ThenatureofthemagazineTLSis______.
15.
ApartfromCO2,whichtrapsthesun'sradiation,othergreenhousegaseslike______arealsoinvolvedinwarming.
16.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatwasamajorfactorintheNewfoundlandcoddisaster?
A.Themassunemployment.
B.Thecollapseofmarineecosystem.
C.Thecodcollapse.
D.Thefleets'destructivefishingpractices.
17.
Howdoweknowachildisavictimofbully?
18.
ThejournalSpinoffisintendedtointroduce______.
A.NASA'sproductsforcommercialuse
B.medicaladvancementsinAmerica
C.thedevelopmentofspacetechnology
D.thehistoryandtheroleofNASA
19.Inancienttimes.athletesWhoshowexcellentskillsinsportscouldbeentitledto______.
20.
Bipolardisorderischaracterizedbycyclingmoodchanges.Most[y,suchchangesaregradual.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.
【B9】
22.(34)
A.Garbagefromfood
B.Oldears.
C.Emptybottles.
D.Bottleglass.
23.(32)
A.Edisonleftschoolwhenhewas12.
B.TheresearchdepartmentnowadaysdatesbacktoEdison'sscientistgroup.
C.Theinventionoftheelectriclightbulbwascompletedwithinayear.
D.BeforehisseventiesEdisonhadmorethan1,000inventions.
24.听力原文:M:Didyouheartheweatherforecastthismorning?
W:Yes.Itsaidpartlycloudytoday,withastrongwindfromthenorthwest.Thehighesttemperaturewillbesixbelowzero,atleastinthemorning.Butintheafternoonitwillrisealittlebit.
Q:Whatisthehighesttemperatureinthemorning?
(15)
A.Sixteenbelowzero.
B.Sixbelowzero.
C.Sixteenabovezero.
D.Sixabovezero.
25.听力原文:W:Ican'tbelieveit!Ifinallyfoundtheperfectsofaandit'soutofstock.It'lltakeweekstodeliver.
M:Doesthatreallymatter?You'vealreadywaitedthislong.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimplythewomanshoulddo?
(19)
A.Reporttheproblemtothestoremanager.
B.Gotoanotherfurniturestore.
C.Orderthesofashewants.
D.Postponemakingadecisionaboutthesofa.
26.听力原文:W:There'realotmorepeoplethanusualinthedeparturehall.
M:Theplanewastotakeoffat9:30a.m.,buthalfanhourbeforeboarding,thepassengersheardtheannouncementthattheirflightwouldbedelayeduntil10:50a.m.duetostormyweather.
Q:Howlongwastheplanetobedelayed?
(16)
A.30minutes.B.50minutes.C.70minutes.D.80minutes.
27.(24)
A.Gender.B.Ability.C.Experience.D.Age.
28.(26)
A.Hethinksit'smainlyforchildren.
B.Hefeelsitwouldbeworthwhile.
C.Hebelievesitistoocomplicated.
D.Hethinksitmaynotbeveryprofitable.
29.(18)
A.Atapostoffice.
B.Atabank.
C.Atanairport.
D.Atadrugstore.
30.听力原文:Theworld'sfirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayhasbeenbuiltunderthebusystreetsofLondon.TherailwayiscalledtheVictoriaLine,anditispartofthecompleteLondonundergroundrailway.ThenewVictoriaLinewasopenedin1969.Thisnewlinewasverydifferentfromtheothers.
Thestationsontheotherlinesneedalotofworkerstoselltickets,andtocheckandtocollectthemwhenpeopleleavethetrains.ThisisalldifferentontheVictoriaLine.Hereamachinechecksandcollectsthetickets,andtherearenoworkersontheplatforms.
Onthetrain,thereisonlyoneworker.Ifnecessary,thismancandrivethetrain.Butusuallyhejuststartsit;anditrunsandstopsbyitself.Thetrainsarecontrolledbyelectricalsignalswhicharesentbytheso-called"commandspots".
Thecommandspotsarethesamedistanceapart.Eachsendsacertainsignal.Thetrainalwaysmovesatthespeedthatthecommandspotsallow.Ifthecommandspotsendsnosignals,thetrainwillstop.Mostofthecontrolworkisdonebycomputers.Thecomputersalsofixthetrain'sspeeds,andsendthesignalstothecommandspots.Othermachinesmakesurethatthetrainsarealwaysasafedistanceapart.Onetrainmaystaytoolongatastation;theothertrainswillthenautomaticallymoveslower.Sothereisnodangerofaccidentsontheline.
(30)
A.Railwayworkers.B.Arobot.C.Acomputer.D.Amachine.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Ifyourhealthisinquestion,yougotothedoctor.Whentheentireplanet'swell-beingisatissue,it'stheWorldHealthOrganizationyouconsult.Thegroup'srecentlyreleasedWorldHealthReportfocusesonthefuture—andtheprognosisisexcellent.IfWHOexpertsareright,the21stcenturywillbepeopledbyhealthyseniorcitizens,notonlyinthemoredevelopednationsoftheWestbutthroughouttheworld.
Thatrosyforecastcomesfromgainsmadeduringthepasthalfcentury.Infant-and-child-mortalityrateshavedroppeddramatically,majorinfectiousdiseasesuchasyellowfeverandplagueareundercontrolandaveragelifeexpectancyworldwidehasshotupfrom48in1955to66today.Comingdecadeswillbringmoreofthesame,theWHOpredicts.Averagelifeexpectancyisexpectedtohit73yearsby2025--andthat'sonlyanaverage.Thousandsofbabiesbornattheendofthe20thcenturywillstickaroundtosecthedawnofthe22nd,predictsMuthu,directoroftheOfficeofWorldHealthReporting.
Ofcourse,thereareafewredflagsontheworld'shealthchart,amongthemasignificantgapinlifeexpectancybetweentherichestandthepoorestcountries.In1996,forexample,76percentofthedeathsreportedtoWHOfromAfricawereofpeopleunder50.InEurope,only15percentofthosewhodiedwerethatyoung.By2025,WHOpredicts,57percentoftheAfricandeathswillbeunder50,versus7percentinEurope—amarkedimprovementbutstillagap.Thentherearethecostsofprogress.Morepeoplearoundtheworldhaveaccesstosafewaterandsanitationthaneverbefore,andmostchildrenarenowimmunizedagainstmajorchildhooddiseases.Buteconomicstridescanbringwiththemheartdisease,strokesandcancer,theso-calleddiseasesofaffluencethataccompanytheadoptionofhigh-fat,low-exercise"Westernlifestyles".
Infectiousandparasiticdiseasesstillaccountedfor173milliondeathslastyear,butcirculatorydiseasesandcancermadesteadygains,accountingfor15.3and6.2milliondeaths,respectively.Thattrend,unfortunately,islikelytocontinue.
ButthelargestshadowoverworldhealthisthegrowingHIV/AIDSepidemic.Unlessaneffectivevaccineortreatmentisdeveloped--or,unlikelierstill,theentireglobalpopulationstartspracticingsafesex--AIDScouldwipeoutpastgainsandthreatenfuturemortalityprojections.Lastyearabout1.8millionadultsdiedofthedisease,atollthatislikelytorise—butrightnowchildrenarethemajorvictimsinfected,saysDr.PaulKleihues,directoroftheInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancerandoneofthereport'sauthors.
Accordingtothepassage,thefunctionoftheWorldHealthOrganizationistakingcareof______.
32.Paragraph4istosuggestthat______.
A.politicianswillneedto'learntobecomemorepersonalwhenmeetingcitizens
B.politicianswhoareconsideredveryattractivearefavoredbycitizensoverpoliticianswhoarelessattractive
C.citizenstendtofavorapoliticianwhoanalyzestheissuesoveronewhodoesnot
D.citizenswillneedtolearnhowtoevaluatevisualpoliticalimagesinordertobecomebetterinformed
33.Themostappropriatetitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.AmericanNewspapers:GonewiththeWind
B.AmericanNewspapers:AThrivingBusiness
C.AmericanNewspapers:AHopelessStory
D.AmericanNewspapers:StrugglingforSurvival
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S2】
35.
【S5】
36.
【S6】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S6】
38.
【S3】
39.【S1】
参考答案
1.[1]Inrecentyearsmanyclassicalworkshavebeenadaptedintopopularversionsinordertoentertainthepeople.[2]SomeareadaptedintocartoonsothersareadaptedintofilmsTVprogramsorelectronicgames.[3]Thereareseveralreasons[1]Inrecentyears,manyclassicalworkshavebeenadaptedintopopularversionsinordertoentertainthepeople.[2]Someareadaptedintocartoons,othersareadaptedintofilms,TVprograms,orelectronicgames.[3]Thereareseveralreasons解析:作文标题是“论名著的改编”,根据outline的要求,文章的重点应该放在分析这种“名著改编热”现象背后的原因上。这是典型的“简要介绍社会现象—分析现象背后的原因—发表自己对这种现象的看法”类作文。
为什么有这么多名著被改编?要说清背后的理由,不是一件容易的事、准备动笔前,一定先列出几条理由来,然后对这些理由加以整合。范文从3个方面分析理由:首先,随着时代(技术)进步,一些新媒体应运而生,人们有一种通过这些新媒介了解传统经典的愿望,所以就会有名著的改编;最后,人们改编经典可以满足不同背景的人们的需要。
AnalySiS
[1]介绍名著改编热这种社会现象。
[2]具体说明改编的方式,㈩“电影、电视、网络游戏”为代表,内容具体,更有说服力。
[3]引导原因的常用句型。
[4][5]first,second引出不同理由的常用信号问,层次分明。
[4]从新媒介的山现说明改编之必要。
[5]从不同读者需要的角度说明名著改编之必要。
2.GreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomeGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsome解析:[作文点拨]
①审题及布局。这是一篇书信体作文,按照文章要求写一封申请信。申请信的写作应注意以下问题:语言简练,表达清晰,态度诚恳,要把自己想申请的对象、自身条件等信息准确表达出来,使读者一目了然。本题是申请成为保护长城项目的志愿者,整篇文章都应该让读者感觉到作者对长城的热爱而激发的对这一项目的向往之情。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段介绍自己得知招聘信息的途径和心情;第二段说明想当这个项目志愿者的原因。第三段简单介绍个人的性格和爱好,志愿者一般都比较开朗、乐观、乐于助人,喜欢户外活动,可以从这些方面来介绍自己,最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回复。②语言。本文是一篇申请信,语言要热情洋溢,要让读者感觉到自己想参加公益活动的愿望和决心。词汇和句式选择要多样性,以增加文采。
3.TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]WiththedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomytheInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]HowevertherearealsosomeunhealthycontentsintTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomy,theInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]However,therearealsosomeunhealthycontentsint解析:作文标题是“创建健康网络环境的重要性”,这已经表明,写作的重点是说明“为什么要创建健康的网络环境”。但所给出的outline没有体现这一点。仅仅根据outline动笔,恐怕写不出好作文来。
提纲的第1点和第2点都址说背景,是为我们要论述的论点服务的;第3点指向“措施”,也与论点有关。但是,以这三点中的任何一条为中心,都有可能偏题。
那么该如何做这篇文章呢?不仅要把提纲中的内容纳入,而且还要特别沦述“创建健康网络环境的重要性”。要思考那么儿条“重要性”出来,才能有话可说,切合中心主旨。洲练从不同的角度考虑健康网络的重要忭,培养良好的思维能力,是写好此类作文的关键。
Analysis
[1]对应outline的第1条
[2]对应outline的第2条。如果不知道怎么用英浯表达“炒作”(drumbeating),不说就是。反正仅仅是不良现象中的—个例子而已。
[3]主题句,对应作文标题。
[4][5][6]三条理由。健康的网络可以:预防网络犯罪:保护儿童不受不良信息的影响;方便我们更好地利用网络资源。(这部分可以八仙过海,各显神通)
[7]总结全文.照应outline的第3条。
4.THENEWSPAPER:ABETTERSOURCEOFNEWSOverthepasthundredyearsnewspapershaveplayedanimportantroleinoursocialpoliticalandeconomiclife.Butformostofustodaytelevisionhasbecomeourmainsourceofnews.Accordingtoaquestionnaireon"waysofobtaininginformation"nearly72percentofthepeoplewatchTVandonly12percentreadnewspapersfortheirdailynews.Perhapsthegreatdisparityofratioresultsfromtheeasyaccesstotelevisionnowadays.Thishoweverputsusinaverydisadvantageouspositionforthenewspaperisabettersourceofnewsinmanyways.Althoughtelevisionnewsexcelsinbringingintoourlivingroomdramaticeventsofsingularimportance:spacecraftlaunchingsnaturaldisastersrecord-breakingsportseventswarsandsoonyetitcannotcoverimportantstoriesinthedepththeymaydeservebecauseofitstimelimit.Newspapershowevercandevotetoanewsitemasmuchspaceasnecessaryandfleshitoutwithmoredetails.Furthermoretelevisionbynatureisapassivemedium.Itdeprivesviewersofthefreedomofseiection.Whetheryoulikeordislikeaparticularpieceofnews'youhavetositbeforethetubeandwatchitfollowingitspacepassively.Butbyreadingnewspapersyoucanselectthemostinterestingnewsandskipoverwhatyouthinkisboringorirrelevant.Youcanreadsomenewsingreatdetailorjustrunthroughitbriefly.AlsowatchingTVinvolvesverylittleifanymentalactivityandaconstantdietoftelevisionjournalismleadstothedeclineingeneralintellectualskillssuchasreadingandwriting.Incontrasttothistheprintmediaencouragesactiveinvolvementinwhatisbeingreported.ReadershavetomakegreatereffortsthanTVviewerstofollowandabsorbanewsreport.Whenweconsidertelevisionnewsversusnewspapernewsintermsofformatcoverageandnatureisthereanyquestionastowhichisabettersourceofnews?THENEWSPAPER:ABETTERSOURCEOFNEWSOverthepasthundredyears,newspapershaveplayedanimportantroleinoursocial,political,andeconomiclife.Butformostofustoday,televisionhasbecomeourmainsourceofnews.Accordingtoaquestionnaireon"waysofobtaininginformation,"nearly72percentofthepeoplewatchTV,andonly12percentreadnewspapersfortheirdailynews.Perhapsthegreatdisparityofratioresultsfromtheeasyaccesstotelevisionnowadays.This,however,putsusinaverydisadvantageousposition,forthenewspaperisabettersourceofnewsinmanyways.Althoughtelevisionnewsexcelsinbringingintoourlivingroomdramaticeventsofsingularimportance:spacecraftlaunchings,naturaldisasters,record-breakingsportsevents,warsandsoon,yetitcannotcoverimportantstoriesinthedepththeymaydeservebecauseofitstimelimit.Newspapers,however,candevotetoanewsitemasmuchspaceasnecessaryandfleshitoutwithmoredetails.Furthermore,televisionbynatureisapassivemedium.Itdeprivesviewersofthefreedomofseiection.Whetheryoulikeordislikeaparticularpieceofnews,'youhavetositbeforethetubeandwatchit,followingitspacepassively.Butbyreadingnewspapers,youcanselectthemostinterestingnews,andskipoverwhatyouthinkisboringorirrelevant.Youcanreadsomenewsingreatdetailorjustrunthroughitbriefly.Also,watchingTVinvolvesverylittle,ifany,mentalactivity,andaconstantdietoftelevisionjournalismleadstothedeclineingeneralintellectualskillssuchasreadingandwriting.Incontrasttothis,theprintmediaencouragesactiveinvolvementinwhatisbeingreported.ReadershavetomakegreatereffortsthanTVviewerstofollowandabsorbanewsreport.Whenweconsidertelevisionnewsversusnewspapernewsintermsofformat,coverageandnature,isthereanyquestionastowhichisabettersourceofnews?
5.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesNowadaysthemarketisinfestedwithfakecommodities.Fakegoodsandclothesfakecigarettesanddrinksfakeelectricalappliancespiratedbooksanddiscs...thelistcangoonandon.Whyaretheresomanyfakegoods?Theanswertothequestionliesinpeople'sgreedformoney.Theproducersoffakegoodswanttoamassabigfortuneinashorttimethesellerswanttogetsomeillegalprofitswhereassomeoftheconsumerswanttopurchasesomecheapgoodsandsatisfytheirownvanity.Fakecommoditiescandogreatharmtobothconsumersandoursociety.Supposeyoubuyafakepairofleathershoestheymaycauseinconvenienceandawasteofmoney.Ifyoubuysomefakemedicinetheconsequencecanbefatal.Itwasreportedthatfakebrandliquorhadcausedhundredsofpeopletobecomeblind.Tosumupfakecommoditieshaveclonelotsofharmtopeople'shealthandupsetthefairlycompetitivemarketinthelongrumtheywillcorruptpeople'smoralityanderodetrust.Soweshouldtakeeverysteptobantheproductionandsaleoffakecommodities.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesNowadaysthemarketisinfestedwithfakecommodities.Fakegoodsandclothes,fakecigarettesanddrinks,fakeelectricalappliances,piratedbooksanddiscs...thelistcangoonandon.Whyaretheresomanyfakegoods?Theanswertothequestionliesinpeople'sgreedformoney.Theproducersoffakegoodswanttoamassabigfortuneinashorttime,thesellerswanttogetsomeillegalprofits,whereassomeoftheconsumerswanttopurchasesomecheapgoodsandsatisfytheirownvanity.Fakecommoditiescandogreatharmtobothconsumersandoursociety.Supposeyoubuyafakepairofleathershoes,theymaycauseinconvenienceandawasteofmoney.Ifyoubuysomefakemedicine,theconsequencecanbefatal.Itwasreportedthatfakebrandliquorhadcausedhundredsofpeopletobecomeblind.Tosumup,fakecommoditieshaveclonelotsofharmtopeople'shealthandupsetthefairlycompetitivemarket,inthelongrumtheywillcorruptpeople'smoralityanderodetrust.Soweshouldtakeeverysteptobantheproductionandsaleoffakecommodities.
6.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthemasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthemasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.
7.StudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.OtherswantStudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsaretaki
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