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2021年贵州省六盘水市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFallofCarPriceVersusRiseofItsCost.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.当前汽车降价促使汽车销量增大。
2.你要买车,就应该在经济上的心理上有所准备。
3.就我而言,宁愿打车也不买车。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.
1.“香港著名影、视、歌三栖明星张国荣四月一日从香港某高层楼纵身跳下,自杀身亡……”
——《新民晚报》
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatIsthepurposeofpunishment.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.惩罚的目的;
2.惩罚罪犯也是教育其他人遵纪守法
3.惩恶扬善,减少犯罪。
WhatIsthepurposeofpunishment
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.目前大学生逃课现象很普遍
2.分析大学生逃课的原因
3.你对这一现象的看法
ClassSkippinginColleges
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人赞成提高退休年龄
2.有人则反对
3.你的看法
ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.许多大学生缺乏社会责任感,比如……
2.造成这种现象的原因
3.大学生应如何履行自身的社会责任
CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.6.5%考研人数在持续上涨10年后于2007年开始减少。
2.考研热降温的原因。(收费改革;研究生就业难;用人单位重视工作经验)
3.我们应该如何选择。
8.Directions:forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicwhichweighsmore:SchoolBrandorMajor?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.人们普遍认为能否上一所名牌大学对一个的将来非常关键
2.但是,也有相当一部分人认为选择一个适合自己的专业才是最重要的
3.你对此的看法是什么?为什么?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人做好事期望得到回报;
2.有人认为应该像雷锋那样做事不图回报;
3.我的观点。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicInterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.一些学生认为运动要以兴趣为中心
2.另一些学生认为运动要以健康为中心
3.你的看法
Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
InthecaseofLAMWsdisastrousaccident,itcanapply______toensurethevehiclelandingsafely.
12.
Libraryclassificationsystempermitusersto_________________ortodiscoverwhatbooksonaparticularsubjectareheldbythelibrary.
13.
Thereisnopublicchargingstationsbecause______.
A.Itsbuildingcostisprettyhigh.
B.Peoplewouldliketochargeathome.
C.Ittakeslongtimetofinishthecharging.
D.Chargeinpublicstationscostlongtime.
14.Accordingtothepassage,theonlyform.ofInternethoaxesise-mailhoax.
15.OlympicTorches
Everytwoyears,peoplearoundtheworldwaitinanticipationasatorch-beatingrunnerenterstheOlympicarenaandlightsthecauldron(主火炬).ThesymboliclightingoftheOlympicflamemarksthebeginningofanotherhistoricOlympicGames.
TheopeningceremonyistheendofalongjourneyfortheOlympictorah.Bythetimeitarrivesinthestadium,ithastraveledthousandsofmiles.Itmayhavecrossedoceansanddesertsandtraversedmountains.Itmayhavebeencarriedonplanes,trains,bicycles,boats,andevendogsleds.Anditwillhavepassedthroughthehandsofthousandsofdifferentpeoplearoundtheglobe.ThisarticlechroniclesthehistoryoftheOlympictorch,revealshowitisdesignedtostaylitthrougheventheharshestweatherconditions,andfollowsitspathfromOlympia,Greece,totheOlympicGames.
HistoryoftheTorch
Fireisalwaysheldgreatpowerforhumans.Itcooksourfood,keepsuswarm,andlightsourwaythroughthedark.
TheancientGreeksreveredthepowerandfire.InGreekmythology,thegodPrometheusstolefirefromZeusandgaveittohumans.TocelebratethepassingoffirefromPrometheustoman,theGreekswouldholdrelayraces.Athleteswouldpassalittorchtooneanotheruntilthewinnerreachedthefinishline.
TheGreeksheldtheirfirstOlympicGamesin776B.C.TheGames,heldeveryfouryearsatOlympia,honoredZeusandotherGreekgods.TheOlympicsalsomarkedthebeginningofaperiodofpeacefortheoftenwarringGreeks.AtthestartoftheGames,runnerscalled"heraldsofpeace"wouldtravelthroughoutGreece,declaringa"sacredtruce(休战)"toallwarsbetweenrivalcity-states.Thetrucewouldremaininplaceforthedurationofthegames,sothatspectatorscouldsafelytraveltotheOlympics.
AconstantlyburningflamewasaregularfixturethroughoutGreece.Itusuallygracedthealters(祭坛)oftheGreekgods.InOlympia,therewasanaltardedicatedtoHera,goddessofbirthandmarriage.AtthestartoftheOlympicGames,theGreekswouldigniteacauldronofflamesuponHera'saltar.Theylittheflameusingahollowdiscormirrorcalledaskaphia,which,muchlikethemodernovalmirror,focusedthesun'sraysintoasinglepointtolighttheflame.TheflamewouldburnthroughouttheGamesasasignofpurity,reason,andpeace.
TheGreeksstoppedholdingtheirOlympicGamesafteraboutathousandyears,andthetorch,relaysandlightingoftheflamealsostopped.TheOlympicGamesdidnotreemergeuntil1896,whenthefirstmodernGameswereheldinAthens.Thetorchrelaytookabitlongertoreemerge.
TheBirthoftheModernTorchRelay
TheflamewasreintroducedtotheOlympicsatthe1928AmsterdamGames.Acauldronwaslit,buttherewasnotorchrelay.
ThefirstOlympictorchrelaywasatthe1936BerlinSummerGames.CarlDiem,aGermanhistoryprofessorandSecretaryGeneraloftheOrganizingCommitteeoftheGamesinn,educedtherelayasawayofreconnectingthemodernOlympicswiththeGames'historicalroots.TheflamewaslitinOlympia,Greece,justasithadbeencenturiesbefore.ThenitwascarriedtoBerlin,Germany,forthestartoftheOlympics.
ThetorchrelaywasnotintroducedtotheWinterOlympicsuntilthe1952Games.ItwaslitthatyearnotinOlympia,Greece,butinNorway,whichwaschosenbecauseitwasthebirthplaceofskiing.Butsincethe1964OlympicsatInnsbruck,Austria,everyOlympicGames—WinterandSummer—hasbegunwithatorch-lightingceremonyinOlympia,Greece,followedbyatorchrelaytotheOlympicstadium.
TheLightingoftheOlympicTorch
TheOlympictorchislitseveralmonthsbeforethestartoftheactualGames.TheflamebeginsitsjourneyatthesiteoftheoriginalOlympicGames—Olympia,Greece.Itislit,just
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Depression,thebestknownandmostcommonmentalillnesses,takestheform.of______.
A.extremeconfidenceinthemselves
B.emotionalbreak-outwhenitiscold
C.emotionalblowsindaylight
D.hopelesssadnessandthoughtsofsuicidesometimes
17.Whyaresomepeopleunwillingtogetfit?
A.Theexpensesoforganizedclassesaretoogreatforthem.
B.Thereisnoactivitytheycantakewiththeirfriends.
C.Theyareafraidthattheactivitiesarebeyondtheirabilities.
D.Therearefewsportsclubsorgymsavailableinthecommunity.
18.
Thelowconfidencelevelofconsumersandproducersisoneofthegeneralfactorsofarecession.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.UnderdevelopedPeople
TheIndianslivingonthehighplainsoftheAndesMountains,inSouthAmerica,haveabackgroundrichinhistorybutrichinlittleelse.ThesesevenmillionpeoplefromthegreatoldIndiannationsliveinalandoffewtrees,poorsoil,cuttingwindsandbitingcold.Theirfarmsdonotgiveenoughfoodtosupportthem.Theirchildrenfromtheageofthreeorfourmustworkinthefields.Thedeathrateoftheirbabiesisamongthehighestintheworld,theirstandardsofeducationamongthelowest.Theyliveatheightsoftenorfifteenthousandfeet,whereeventheairlacksthethingsnecessaryforlife.
TheneedsoftheseIndians,scatteredacrossthreecountries--Ecuador,PeruandBolivia--aregreat.Theirproblemsaredifficultandtheirdiseasesaredeeplyrootedinanold-fashionedwayoflife.Probablynosingleprogramofhelpcangreatlybettertheircondition.Healthprogramsarenogoodwithoutfarmprograms,andfarmprogramsfailwheretherehavebeennoprogramsofeducation.
FiveinternationalorganizationshavecombinedeffortstoseektheanswerstotheproblemsoftheunfortunatedescendantsoftheIncaIndians.TheyareworkingwiththegovernmentsofPeru,BoliviaandEcuadoronwhattheycalltheAndeanMission.Sixareashavebeenformed,oneeachinEcuadorandPeru,fourinBolivia.Heremethodsaretestedtoattackpooreducation,poorfood,poorlivingconditionsanddiseaseallatonce.
Wepassedfieldsoflowcornandthinwheat.Wholevillageswereatworkplantingpotatoes.Themenformedalineandwalkedslowlybackward,beatingthesoilwithsticks.Thewomen,onhandsandknees,followedthemen,breakingthehardearthwiththeirhands.Theirredandorangeskirtsflashedbrightlyinthesun.Thescenewasbeautiful,buttheland,seedsandcropswereallpoor.
Uponarrivingatavillage,wewenttovisittheschoolforcarpenters.Itwasinanoldbuildingwherethirtyboyswereattendingclasses.Thereweretwoclassroomscontainingcompletesetsoftools.Isawmoretoolstherethaninanycarpenter'sshopinLatinAmerica.Mostoftheboyswerecuttingboardsforpractice.Theyworkedsteadilyanddidn'tevenlookupwhenweentered.
Theteacherremarkedthatthegreatestproblematthemomentwasfindingwood,asalmostnotreesgrowonahighplain.Someoneremarkedthatitwouldnottakelongfortheschooltoproducetoomanycarpentersinanareawithouttrees,wheremostofthebuildingswereofstoneormud.Thewoodbroughtfromthejunglewastoocostlyformostofthepeople.Theanswerwasthattheoriginalpurposeoftheschoolwastotraincarpentersandmechanicstogotootherpartsofthecountry.Theywouldworkwherethegovernmentisdevelopingnewvillagesattheedgeofthejungle.
Acrossfromthecarpentry-roomtherewasamachineforproducingelectricpower.Withittheboyswouldbetaughttheirfirstlessonsinelectricity.Otherboysstudiedcarrepairing.
Intheyardagroupofboyssurroundedalargetractor.Theteacherwasshowingthemhowtooperateit.Noonewassurehowmanyothertractorstherewereinthearea.Guessesrangedfromtwototen.Iftheschoolturnedoutmoreboystohandlethemthanthefarmscoulduse,therest,itwashoped,wouldseekalivinginthelowervillageswheremorepeoplelived.
Thenextday,againstthecuttingwindsoftheBolivianmountains,weweregoingtoavillagethatistheoldestofthefourBolivianprojectsoftheAndeanmission.Behindus,acrossthevalley,rainfellfromtheblackcloudsbeyondthesnowymountain-tops.Thewindandrainbeatagainstthecaraswetraveledacrosstheopenfieldstocometotheyardofanoldfarm.
Mytriphadbeenpannedatthelastminute.Sincethevillagehasnotelegraphtotelephoneservices,noo
A.NB.YC.NG
20.
JapanesemaglevtrainsaredifferentfromGermanonesprimarilyin______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(42)
22.【B2】
23.听力原文:M:IthinkthewholeclassisgoingonthefieldtripnextFriday.
W:Iamnotsosure.Youknownoteverybodycanaffordthetransportationfee.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(15)
A.Somepeoplemaynotgoonthetrip.
B.Thetransportationforthetripisfree.
C.Everyoneintheclasshaspaidthefee.
D.Theclasswon'tenjoygoingonthefieldtrip.
24.
【B3】
25.(22)
A.Lookatthejobsintheclassifiedsinthelocalpaper.
B.SearchontheInternetandsendouthisresumebye-mail.
C.Printouthisresumeandsendittotherelevantcompanies.
D.BothAandC
26.(31)
A.Thewell.B.Thewheels.C.Theears.D.Hisears.
27.(26)
A.Youcangrowvegetablesvertically.
B.Youcanraiseplantsinaconfinedarea.
C.Youcanplantawidevarietyofplantstogether.
D.Youcanenjoythebeautifulscenery.
28.(29)
A.Language.B.Art.C.NaturalSciences.D.Physicalculture.
29.(21)
A.ThroughoutLatinAmericaandinpartsofAsia.
B.InEuropeandAmerica.
C.InLatinAmericaandEurope.
D.InLatinAmerica,EuropeandAsia.
30.
【B11】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Whyisadolescencecalled"plasticage"inthispassage?
32.OnMother'Day,it'scustomarytospeakaboutthesacrificesourmothersmadetoimproveourlives.Butmothersalsodeservecreditforthepivotal(关键的)rolethey'veplayedinthehistoryofhumanevolution.Prehistoricmothersdidnothinglessthanseedthedevelopmentofourspecies'remarkableintelligence.
Thestorybeginsatleasttwomillionyearsago,whenourbrainsstartedtogrowlarger,eventuallymakinghumansthemostcognitivelyadvancedspeciesonearth.Thisevolutionwasnotwithoutitsdifficulties,particularlyformothers.That'sbecause,somefivemilliontosevenmillionyearsago,soonafterthehumanlineage(世系)branchedfromtheancestorsofchimpanzees(黑猩猩),anotherpeculiarityincreasinglycametomarkourancestors:walkinguprightontwolegs,orbipedalism.
Theevolutionofbipedalismgraduallyalteredourancestors'skeletons.Bythetimebrainsizebegantrendingupward,theshapeofthehumanpelvis(骨盆)hadchangedtoaccommodatethemuscleattachmentsthatfacilitatedwalking(andrunning)inamoreverticalposture.Asaresult,partsofthebirthcanalnarrowed,makingthepassageofbig-brainedinfantsincreasinglydifficult.
Thecombinationofbigbrainsandconstrictedbirthcanalswasanobstetricalproblemforearlymothersandnodoubtledtohighratesofmaternalandinfantmortality.Theinfantswhosurvivedweretheoneswhoseheadsweresmallenoughtosqueezethroughnarrowedbirthcanals,buttothriveoutsidethewomb,humandevelopmentfavoredbigbrains.Andsonaturalselectionencouragedtheearlybirthofhumanfetuses,beforetheyhadfinishedgestating(孕育).Forthatreason,ourbabiesareborninimmature,helplessstatescomparedwiththoseoftheapes.
Haditnotbeenforthenaturalselectionofenlargedbrains,ourspecieswouldhaveevolvedinacompletelydifferentdirection.Therewouldbenotheoryofrelativity,noknowledgeof"entangled"particlesorthehumangenome;we'dhavenogreatart,musicornovels.Theexcruciating(极痛苦的)painandtraumaofchildbirtharethecostourspecieshaspaidforitsfancycognition.Andmotherscontinuetopaythedebt.
Butthat'shardlyallprehistoricmothersgaveus.Theyalsomaywellhavetouchedofftheevolutionoflanguagefromthesoundstheymadetoreassuretheirhelplessinfants.Babychimpanzees,afterall,canclingtotheirmothers'hairychestsandcontentedlyridealong,nursingondemand.Buthumaninfants,bornimmature,lackthatdexterity.Beforetheadventofdeviceslikebabyslings,theburdenofcarryinghelplessinfantspresentedadilemmaforearlymothersastheyforagedforfoodandwater.
Thepurposeoftheauthorinwringthispassageis______.
A.tocelebrateMother'sDay
B.tocommendtheroleofthefemaleinthehistoryofhumanevolution
C.tohaveageneralreviewofhumanevolution
D.inhonorofmothersallovertheworld
33.
Thehugeincreaseinworldproductionandpopulation______.
A.hasmadetheworldaworseplacetolivein
B.hashadapositiveinfluenceontheenvironment
C.hasnotsignificantlyaffectedtheenvironment
D.hasmadetheworldadangerousplacetolivein
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S5】
35.Fastfoodhasgrownremarkable,notonlyintheUnitedStates,butalso
aroundtheworld.Restaurantchainsrepresentamulti-billion-dollarsindustry【S1】______
thatshowsnosighofslowingdown.Innovationsforoperationsandproducts【S2】______
havekepttheindustrygrowingand,somecriticswouldargue,ledtospeedup【S3】______
thepaceofcontemporarylife.
Fromitsinception,fastfoodhaslivedupitsname.Intheearlydaysoffast【S4】______
food,asAmericanscametodependmoreontheircars,outletsoffered
drive-service,enabledcustomerstoparkandeatintheircars.Thisservice【S5】______
reducedthecostofoperatingarestaurantandestablishingrelativelylowprices.【S6】______
Giventhepopularityoffastfoodforlunchanddinner,itwasonlyamatter
oftimebeforemarketersandfranchiseesrealizedtheycouldexpandtheirline
ofproductionbyofferingbreakfasttohungrypeopleinahurry.【S7】______
Formanypeople,however,fastfoodhasbecomesymbolicofafast-pace【S8】______
lifestyle.thatisneithernaturalnorhealthy.AnorganizationcalledSlowFood
wasestablishedinItalyin1986toopposefastfoodanditsassembly-line
approachtocookingandeating.TheSlowFoodmanifesto,endorsedinParis
1989bydelegatesfrom15countries,states,"Weareslavedbyspeedandhave【S9】______
allsuccumbedtothesameinsidiousvirus:FastLive,whichdisruptsourhabits,
pervadestheprivacyofourhomesandforcesustoeatFastFoods."Tofightthe
negativeconnotationsoffastfood,manycompaniesnowemphasizeonthe【S10】______
word"flesh"intheiradvertisingandusetheterm"quickservice"todescribe
theiroperations.
【S1】
36.
【S7】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.Formuchofitshistory,innumerableepigramshavebeen
coinedaboutLondonbybothherenthusiastsanddetractors.
Thegreat18th-centurywriterandthewitSamuelJohnson【S1】______
saidthatamanwhoistiredofLondonaretiredoflife.【S2】______
OliverWendellHolmessaid,"Nopersoncanbesaidto
knowLondon.Themostthatanyonecanclaimiswhat【S3】______
heknowssomethingofit."Simplystating,Londonis【S4】______
oneofthemostinterestingplacesonearth.Thereisno
anotherplacelikeitinitsagglomerationofarchitectural【S5】______
sinsandsuddeninterventionofalmostruralsights,in
itsmedley(混合)ofstyles,initsmixtureofthegreen
lovelinessofparksandthemodemgleamofneon.
Thankfully,theoldLondonofQueenAnneandGeorgian
architecturescanstillbediscoveredunderthehastyroutine【S6】______
oflateradditions.
Today,thatsenseofmodernityisweakerthanever.【S7】______
Everyoneistalkingaboutswinging-againLondon.Itis
still,likeVanityFairproclaimed,"thecoolest,hottest【S8】______
cityontheworld."Millenniumfeverleftitstrophies【S9】______
—apanoplyofnewbuildings.Theboomeconomy
ofthemid-'90shelpedthecity'sart,style,fashion,and
diningscenesmadeheadlinesaroundtheworld.【S10】______
【S1】
38.
【S10】
39.
【S3】
参考答案
1.TodayawarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardreamwithoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenancegasolineinsuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcostswhichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcernedIdon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointmentdinnerpartyetc.What'smoreIwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolenandI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Anothernegativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfevenlazierinthissocietyofmodemmachinebyowningacarofyourown.WhereveryougoyouareatthewheelwhichmaydamageyourhealthinthelongrunAnywaytobuyornotinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcoststhechoicelieswithyou.Today,awarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasingcarsales.Manypeoplecan'tresistthetemptationtogetonetorealizetheircardream,withoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenance,gasoline,insuranceandtraininginstruction.Youhavetobefinanciallyandpsychologicallypreparedwhenyoubuyacar.There'snodenyingthatacarprovidesyouwithcomfortandconvenience.Butbeforebuyingacaryouhavetotakeintoaccounttheannualcostswhichusuallyrangefromseveralthousandtoovertenthousandyuan.Besidesyouwillhavetofaceuptotheworriesoftherelevantincreasingcosts,whichislikelytobe.AsfarasIamconcerned,Idon'tthinkI'llpurchaseacar.IwouldrathertakeataxithandrivemyowncarifIgooutforanappointment,dinner,partyetc.What'smore,Iwon'ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolen,andI'llleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Anothernegativepointisthatyouwillfindyourselfevenlazier,inthissocietyofmodemmachine,byowningacarofyourown.Whereveryougo,youareatthewheel,whichmaydamageyourhealthinthelongrunAnyway,tobuyornotinthepresentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcosts,thechoicelieswithyou.
2.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbuttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingneverstopsfascinatinghumanbeings.Endingisthemostimportantpartofastoryaperiodofhistoryapursuitandfinallyalife.Naturallywehavecertainkindofcuriositytowardtheendofourlifebutdeathseemstobeoutofourreach.Suicidethenbecomesthefastestandthemostconvenientwaytoseetheendingespeciallyforaperfectionist.Tosomedegreesuicideisalsoachangeforthebetteratthecostoflife.Howeversuicidedoesn'tonlycausedeath.Ithurtsthefeelingsofotherpeoplestillalive.Inotherwordsmanybrokenheartsmaybecomethevictimsofareleasedheart.Inthissensesuicideisanactionwithoutresponsibility.Onemayhavehisrighttodiebuthedoesn'thaverightstohurtthosewholovehim.Anywaydeathisthelastandworstsolutiontoanyproblemsletaloneapursuitforperfectionandatemptationtoseetheending.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuingperfection,includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphant,buttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingneverstopsfascinatinghumanbeings.Endingisthemostimportantpartofastory,aperiodofhistory,apursuit,andfinallyalife.Naturallywehavecertainkindofcuriositytowardtheendofourlife,butdeathseemstobeoutofourreach.Suicidethenbecomesthefastestandthemostconvenientwaytoseetheending,especiallyforaperfectionist.Tosomedegree,suicideisalsoachangeforthebetter,atthecostoflife.However,suicidedoesn'tonlycausedeath.Ithurtsthefeelingsofotherpeoplestillalive.Inotherwords,manybrokenheartsmaybecomethevictimsofareleasedheart.Inthissense,suicideisanactionwithoutresponsibility.Onemayhavehisrighttodie,buthedoesn'thaverightstohurtthosewholovehim.Anyway,deathisthelastandworstsolutiontoanyproblems,letaloneapursuitforperfectionandatemptationtoseetheending.解析:写作指导:
张国荣的自杀事件引起了大家的关注,就这个话题写一篇英文作文看上去容易,写起来不一定很简单,挖掘出新意来就更难了。一般来讲,就事论事的议论文不要面面俱到,应该选择一个或两个重点,从具体的着眼点进行议论评说。下面的范文以小生的结局为话题,展开对“自杀”的论述,应该说对考生是不无启发的。
3.WhatIsthePurposeofPunishmentWhatisthepurposeofpunishment?Onepurposeisobviouslytoreformtheoffendertocorrecttheoffendersmoralattitudesandanti-socialbehaviorandtorehabilitatehimorherwhichmeanstoassisttheoffendertoreturntonormallifeasausefulmemberofthecommunity.Punishmentcanalsobeseenasawarningbecauseittellsotherpeopleofwhatwillhappeniftheyaretemptedtobreakthelawandsopreventsthemfromdoingso.Howeverathirdpurposeofpunishmentliesperhapsinsocietysdesiretoteachtheoffenderalessonwhichbasicallyandactuallymeansrevenge.Inotherwordsdentwefeelthatawrongdoorshouldsufferforhismisdeeds.Theformofpunishmentshouldalsobeconsidered.Ontheonehandsomebelievethatweshouldmakethepunishmentfitthecrime.Thosewhostealfromothersshouldbedeprivedoftheirownproperty.Forthosewhoattackothersseverepunishmentshouldbeused.Murderersshouldbesubjecttotheprinciple"aneyeforaneyeandatoothforatooth"andautomaticallyreceivethedeathpenalty.Ontheotherhanditissaidthatsuchviewsareunreasonablecruelandthatweshouldshowamorehumaneattitudetopunishmentandtrytounderstandwhyapersoncommitsacrimeandhowsocietyhastoenablehimtolivearespectablelawabidinglife.WhatIsthePurposeofPunishmentWhatisthepurposeofpunishment?Onepurposeisobviouslytoreform.theoffender,tocorrecttheoffendersmoralattitudesandanti-socialbehavior.andtorehabilitatehimorher,whichmeanstoassisttheoffendertoreturntonormallifeasausefulmemberofthecommunity.Punishmentcanalsobeseenasawarning,becauseittellsotherpeopleofwhatwillhappeniftheyaretemptedtobreakthelawandsopreventsthemfromdoingso.However,athirdpurposeofpunishmentlies,perhaps,insocietysdesiretoteachtheoffenderalesson,whichbasicallyandactuallymeansrevenge.Inotherwords,dentwefeelthatawrongdoorshouldsufferforhismisdeeds.Theform.ofpunishmentshouldalsobeconsidered.Ontheonehand,somebelievethatweshouldmakethepunishmentfitthecrime.Thosewhostealfromothersshouldbedeprivedoftheirownproperty.Forthosewhoattackothers,severepunishmentshouldbeused.Murderersshouldbesubjecttotheprinciple"aneyeforaneyeandatoothforatooth"andautomaticallyreceivethedeathpenalty.Ontheotherhand,itissaidthatsuchviewsareunre
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