2022年广东省佛山市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

2022年广东省佛山市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertothelocalgovernmentcomplainingthatsomeInternetcafesopentoteenagersyoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese

1.许多网吧向未成年人开放

2.列举这一现象的危害并分析原因

3.提出建议，希望引起重视

2.Directions:以"新年决心书"为题写一篇演讲稿，至少应包括以下两方面的内容:

1.总结自己在学习上的不足以及今后的打算。

2.在全面提高自身素质方面有什么打算。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSelf-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.大学生出去旅行经常会选择“自助游”

2．分析大学生选择“自助游”的原因

3．我的看法

Self-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents

4.1.现代生活充满压力

2.压力的种种迹象

3.如何减轻压力

HowtoReduceStressandTension

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofACampaignSpeech,statingyourreasonsforrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.开场白

2.你认为自己具备了什么条件(能力、性格、爱好等)可以胜任学生会主席的工作

3.如果当选，你将为本校同学做些什么

6.1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人却认为相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1．现在很多大学生花钱大手大脚

2．这一现象的原因是…

3．我的看法

WidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampus

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSecondhandGoodsTransaction.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.二手物品的交换越来越多；

2.对此人们态度褒贬不一；

3.你的观点

SecondhandGoodsTransaction

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFightingCorruption.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．腐败产生的原因和危害。

2．反腐败应采取的措施。

3．腐败问题是可以解决的。

FightingCorruption

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:

1．大学生失业已经成为严重的社会问题

2．大学生失业的原因

3．提出自己对待这个现象的看法和认为的解决途径

MyViewpointonUnemploymentofCollegeGraduates

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Inthecarpentryschooltheboyswerelearningtobuildlargerhouses.

A.NB.YC.NG

12.

Employeemoraleismostlyadverselyaffectedby______.

13.

Accordingtocritics,itwillcostmuchmorespendinginourpursuitof______.

14.

Inordertopreventyourbooksfrombeingdamagedbyinsects,youshouldmakeyourlibraryavoid______.

15.

ColinAngleconsidersrobotsarenotsodifferentasto______.

16.

Theauthorsuggeststhatcouplesshouldgivefirstpriorityto______.

17.HomeIsWheretheHurtIs

Beingforcedintoflighttotallydisruptsthelivesoftheinternallydisplaced,exactlyasitdoestorefugees.Butunlikemanyrefugees,theworld'smillionsofinternallydisplacedpersonsoftenhavenowheretoturn.Theyremaintrappedinthesameunsafeenvironmentfromwhichtheytriedtoflee.Insituationsofinternalstrife(冲突),bydefinition,theciviliangovernmentfunctionspartiallyornotatall;andthecivilianpopulationisignoredortreatedwithhostilitybybothsides.

AdefinitionsubmittedtotheU.N.CommissiononHumanRightsdefinestheinternallydisplacedas"personsorgroupsofpersonswhohavebeenforcedtofleetheirhomesorplacesofhabitualresidencesuddenlyorunexpectedlyasaresultofarmedconflict,internalstrife,systematicviolationsofhumanrightsornaturalorman-madedisasters,andwhohavenotcrossedaninternationallyrecognizedStateborder.”

Today,thereareanestimated30millioninternallydisplacedpeopleintheworld—doublethenumberofrefugees.Inmanyplaces,theyareallbutforgottenbytheinternationalcommunity.

AlthoughtherearefewrefugeesinLatinAmerica,thereareupto3millioninternallydisplacedpersonsintheregion,includingasmanyas480,000inPeruand6,000,000inColombia.Inbothcountries,acombinationofpoliticalandsocio-economicfactors,suchasexcessivelyunequalincomedistribution,drug-traffickingandheavyinvolvementofthearmyinthepoliticalscene,haveresultedinhighlevelsofviolenceandaclimatethatfostershumanrightsabuses.Whethermanifestedasanongoingconflictbetweenthearmedforcesandthearmedopposition(thecaseofPeru),oraconstantarmedstrugglebetweenrebelandparamilitarygroups(thecaseofColombia),violencehascausedthedisplacementofhundredsofthousandsofruralpeasantsandnativepeople.Theinternallydisplacedoftenleadaverystableexistence,andtheyarehighlygratefulforanyonewhopaysattentiontotheirplight(averybadsituationthatsomeoneisin).

Delia,ofPeru'sAshaninkapeople,hasbeendisplacedforthepasteightyears.Now,homelessandhelpless,Deliaandherpeoplehavetodependonthegoodwillandcharityoftheirremoterelativesandoftheoccasionalnon-governmentalorganization(NGO).IthasbeenastruggleforDelia,whohastriedtoobtainbettereducationfacilitiesforthechildrenandtopromotesmallhandicraftsprojects.Andshetriestoshieldhercommunityfromthesurroundingconflictbyopposinganyinvolvementwiththearmedopposition,orwiththerondas(acivildefenseunitthatfightsagainsttheSendero).Thisneutralposition,inthecontextoftheconflict,isnotapopularonewitheitherside.Totheirwayofthinking,oneiseitheraRonderooraSendero;thereisnomiddleroad.

Womenhavebeenthedrivingforceineffortstomaintainsomesemblance(伪装)ofnormallifeinthePeruvianAndes.There,hundredsofthousandsofpeople,mostlyQuechuaspeakers,weredisplacedoverthelast10years.Husbandswere"disappeared"orkilled,andsonshadtojointhearmy.Thewomenhadtogathertheirchildrenandfleetourbancenters.wheretheycouldmeltintothepoverty-strickenanonymityofashantytown(以临时搭盖的陋屋为主的地区).Nowtheyliveinshackswithnowater,noelectricityandnosewagesystem.Thechildrengetlittleschoolingandspendlongdaysplayinginthedirt.Povertydiseaseandunemploymentmakelifenearlyintolerable.Butdisplacedwomenhavenotbeenidle.Theyhaveorganizedsoupkitchens,"mothers'clubs"andhandicraftassociationstosupporteachotherandimprovelivingconditions.Irma,oneofthewomenwetalkedwiththinksthatsoonsheandhersisterswillbeabletogobackhome."Butwe'dlikeourgovernmentandtheworldtogiveusahand,"shesaid.

Despitethemanyhardships,

A.YB.NC.NG

18.Themostimportantfactorthatleadstohungerindevelopingcountriesis______.

A.lostcrops

B.globalgreenhouseeffect

C.economiccrisis

D.poverty

19.

Apersonwithsleepapneawillpossiblyhavethesymptomlike______.

A.failingtowakeupinthemorning

B.stoppingbreathingrepeatedly

C.failingtoconcentrateonhisthinking

D.stayingawakeallthenight

20.

ComparedwiththenumberofAmericanpeoplewhohadtheirbloodcholesterollevelscheckedin1990was______thanthatofin198

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.

【B10】

22.

【B9】

23.(29)

A.Tocompletehis/herpersonalinformation.

B.Tomakeacoverletterwiththese.

C.Toimpresstheemployers.

D.Todistinguishthemselvesfromothers'emailedresumes.

24.(43)

25.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：M:HowdidSallygowithherpresentationlastnight?

W:Nosoonerhadshebegunherpresentationthanthemicrophonebroke.

Q:WhatcanwelearnaboutSally?

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A.Shebrokethemicrophone.

B.Shewasinterruptedbyaphonecallduringherpresentation.

C.Sheisplanningtogiveherpresentationassoonasthemicrophoneisfixed.

D.Themicrophonebrokejustasshebeganherpresentation

26.

【B3】

27.

【B11】

28.

【B2】

29.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes.Butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnot【B1】______.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeoplethough,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Now【B2】______saytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.

Thefirstkindoflonelinessis【B3】______.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,【B4】______loneliness,isanaturalresultofaparticularsituation-forexample,afamilyproblem,thedeathofalovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancause【B5】______problems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemost【B6】______.Unlikethesecondtype,chroniclonelinessusuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewho【B7】______habituallonelinesshaveproblems【B8】______andbecomingclosetoothers.

【B9】__________________________toimprovetheirconditions.

【B10】____________________________,e.g.,friends,familymembers,co-workers,etc.Wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.Forin-stance,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.【B11】_______________________________.Theyquestiontheirownpopularity.

【B1】

30.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

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A.Anna,thecook.

B.AnnaandLinda.

C.Anna,Lindaandthecook.

D.Anna,Lindaandthevisitor.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

AlthoughCoca-ColaCo:spentnearly$2billionlastyearadvertisingitsvariousbrandsaroundtheglobe,itsawitsshareofthecriticalU.S.colamarketdecline.Meanwhile,PepsiCo.isridingasizzling(火热的)BritneySpears-ledad.campaigntoabiggershare,sodhaslaunchedanaudacious(大胆的)assaultonCoke'slong-heldsponsorships.Thecola.fightisheatingup.AndPepsiislandingmostofthepunches.

Pepsi'sshareoftheU.S.carbonatedsoft-drinkmarketroseto31.65%lastyear,averageDigestreport.Cokebrands,includingDietCokeandSprite,stillleadeasilywitha43.7%share--butthat'sdownfour-tenthsofapoint.Bothcompanies'flagshipcolas,whichtogetheraccountfor1of3sodassoldintheU.S.,lostsharelastyear.ButCoke'slostmore,andPepsiscoredbigwithnewflavorsCodeRedandLemonTwist.

Pepsi.Co.recentlyembarrasseditsbiggerrivalbysnatchingawaytheNationalFootballLeaguesponsorship,whichhadbeenCoke'sfor22years.CokedismissestheNFLsetbackaslessimportantthantheindividualsponsorshipsitretainswithtwo-thirdsoftheleague'steams."We'restillanNFLsponsor,"assertsJeffDunn,headofCokeintheAmericas.Heinsiststhatthe"passionpoint",forconsumersislocalteams.Hesaysthecostoftheleaguesponsorshiphadescalated(逐步高升)beyonditsvalue.BeneathCoke'soutwardcalm,executivesareangryovertheNFLloss.Now,someonCoke'sboardaresadtobeupsetthatPepsioutdidCoke'smanagement.ThisSetsupamarketingcompetitionlaterthisyearasCoketriestotieitselftoNFLfromthebottomup,teambyteam,andPepsitriestodothesamethingfromthetopdown,leveragingitsdealwiththeleague.

Cokehashardlybeensittingonitsthumbs.LastyearitbroughtoutDietCokewithlemon,andthecompanyisnowgearinguptolaunchVanillaCoke.YetifWailStreetisthejudgeofwho'swinning,there'snocontest.Pepsisharesaretradingnearthean-timehighandhavealmostdoubledduringCoke'slongdepression.Pepsiratesastrongbuyfromtwiceasmanyanalysts.ThenewsisnotbetterforCokeamongadvertisingexpert."There'snothinggreatgoingoneverthere,"saysmarketingconsultantAIRiesMAtlanta.HegivesPepsifarbettermarksfor"effectivelyusingvisualslikeBritneySpearstoreinforcePepsi'simagethatitisfortheyounggeneration".Andforcompaniesthatsellverysimilarsugarwater,imageiseverything.

WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthePara1?

A.Thesuccessfulstrategiesforthesugarwaterindustry.

B.ThecolafightbetweenCokeandPepsi.

C.ThereasonsforthedeclineofCoke.

D.Theimportanceofimageinpromotionplan.

32.Thevideogameposesaworld—amuchsimplerworldthanourown,wheresuccessisveryclearlydefinedand,foratime,clearlyattainable.Throughpractice,aplayercancontrolthisworldforawhile.Hecanescapefromtheanxietiesofreallifeintoaplacewherehisownactionsalwayscount,wherehecanbeahero.Whenthegameisover,hehasn'tlostorbeenbeaten.Isasurferbeatenwhenhefliesfromawave?

Mostvideogamescallforsomesemblanceofhand-eyecoordinatiofi,andsomehospitalsarenowusingtheminrecoveryprogramsforbrain-damagedpatients.Ithasbeenfoundthatsomepatientswhowereotherwisethoughttobeunreachablehavebeenbroughtout,throughtheiruse.Moreoverexperimentalresearchisnowbeingconductedregardingthefeasibilityofvideogamesasatestfordrunkendriving.Thedrunkenacttoslowreactiontimeandimpaircoordinationandnowhereisthiskindofimpairmentmoremeasurablethanonthevideogameplayfield.Somedayapoorshowingat"Six-PackMan"maycostyouyourlicense.

Videogamesforthemicrocomputerarenotrestrictedtomere"twitch"(痉挛)games,however.Strategygamesareatlastaspopular,andamongthesearetheso-called"fantasyrole-playing",adventures.Thesegamesallowtheplayertoconstructawholenewpersonality,choosingstrengthsandweaknessesfromalistofpossiblecharactertraits.

Nowadays,moreandmoreadolescentsarecrowdedinelectronicgamehousesforwholedaystoexperiencewhattheyperceivetobeexcitement.Intheduecourse,theytraintheirabilitiesinconfrontingwithnewsituations,andwhat'smore,theylearnhowtocommunicatewiththeirtargetedrivals,inanovelandfriendlyway.Butthereissuchalargemountofcriticismconcerningtheelectronicgamesthattheyaregenerallyseenasameanwayofdiscoveringhostilityandbelligerence(好战).Andthemanagersofsuchbusinessesareseverelycriticizedbytheschoolsandparentsalike.Ontheotherhand,thisbusinessseemsneverfading.Butinsteaditbecomesasuccessinmanyplaces,evenitisstrictlycontrolledbycertainpolicies.

Onemightchoose,forinstance,acharacterwhoisextremelydexterous(灵巧)andswift,butthesepositivetraitsmustbetradedoffagainstothers,suchasstrengthandendurance.Playershaveatendencytobecomeextremelyattachedtotheircharacters.Mypreferencerunstowardbrawn(肌肉力量)asopposedtobrain,whichprobablyreflectssomecompromisebetweenrealityandmyowndesires.I'malsoattachedtoextrasensorypowers,whicharelikewisedeniedtomeintherealworld.

Accordingtothearticle,thevideogameplayercan______.

A.besuccessfulinhislifeifsuccessisclearlydefined

B.controltheworldofourownforatime

C.forgetabouttheuneasinessofreallifeforawhile

D.neverlosethegamewhenheplaysahero

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Opinionpollsarenowbeginningtoshowanunwillinggeneralagreementthat,whoeveristoblameandwhateverhappensfromnowon,highunemploymentisprobablyheretostay.Thismeansweshahhavetofindwaysofsharingtheavailableemploymentmorewidely.

Butweneedtogofurther.Wemustasksomefundamentalquestionsaboutthefutureofwork.Shouldwecontinuetotreatemploymentasthenorm?Shouldwenotratherencouragemanyotherwaysforsell-respectingpeopletowork?Shouldwenotcreateconditionsinwhichmanyofuscanworkforourselves,ratherforanemployer?Shouldwenotaimtorevivethehouseholdandtheneighbourhood,aswellasthefactoryandtheoffice,ascentersofproductionandwork?

Theindustrialagehasbeentheonlyperiodofhumanhistoryinwhichmostpeople'sworkhastakentheform.ofjobs.Theindustrialagemaynowbecomingtoanend,andsomeofthechangesinworkpatternswhichitbroughtmayhavetobereversed.Thisseemsadiscouragingthought.But,infact,itcouldoffertheprospectofabetterfutureforwork.Universalemployment,asitshistoryshows,hasnotmeanteconomicfreedom.

Employmentbecamewidespreadwhentheenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseoftheland,andthusofthemeanstoprovidealivingforthemselves.Thenthefactorysystemdestroyedthecottageindustriesandremovedworkfrompeople'shomes.Later,astransportimproved,firstbyrailandthenbyroad,peopletravelledlongerdistancestotheirplacesofemploymentuntil,eventually,manypeople'sworklostallconnectionwiththeirhomelivesandtheplacesinwhichtheylived.Meanwhile,employmentputwomenatadisadvantage.Itbecamecustomaryforthehusbandtogoouttopaidemployment,leavingtheunpaidworkofthehomeandfamilytohiswife.

Allthismaynowhavetochange.Thetimehascertainlycometoswitchsomeeffortandresourcesawayfromtheimpracticalgoalofcreatingjobsforall,totheurgentpracticaltaskofhelpingmanypeopletomanagewithoutfull-timejobs.

Whatdotherecentopinionpollsagreeunwillingly?

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.【S6】

35.WhenCanadiansneedhealthcare,theygenerallycontactaprimaryhealthcareprofessional,whocouldbeafamilydoctor,nurse,nursepractitioner,physiotherapist,pharmacist,etc.,oftenworkinginateamofhealthcareprofessionals.Servicesprovideatthefirstpointofcontactwiththehealthcaresystemareknownforprimaryhealthcareservicesandtheyform.thefoundationofthehealthcaresystem.

Ingenerally,primaryhealthcareservesadualfunction.First,itprovidesdirectprovisionoffirst-contacthealthcareservices.Second,itcoordinatespatient'shealthcareservicestoassurecontinuityofcareandeaseofmovementacrossthehealthcaresystemwhenmorespecializedservicesneeded.

Primaryhealthcareservicesoftenincludingpreventionandtreatmentofcommondiseasesandinjuries;basicemergencyservices;primarymentalhealthcare;ahealthpromotion;healthychilddevelopment;primarymaternitycare;andrehabilitationservices.

Doctorsinprivatepracticearegenerallypaidthroughfee-for-serviceschedulesnegotiatedbetweeneachprovincialandterritorialgovernmentandthemedicalassociationsintheirrespectivejurisdictions(权限).Theseinotherpracticesettings,suchasclinics,communityhealthcentersandgrouppractices,arelesslikelytobepaidthroughanalternativepaymentscheme,suchassalariesorablendedpayment.

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36.

【S10】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S10】

38.【S8】

39.

【S6】

参考答案

1.DearmayorI'mwritingtotellyouaseriousphenomenonnearmycampus：thereareabignumberofInternetcafesnearthecampusmostofwhichopentoteenagers．InthosecafesmostschoolkidsplayInternetgamesofchatonQQorMSNorevenvisiDearmayor，I'mwritingtotellyouaseriousphenomenonnearmycampus：thereareabignumberofInternetcafesnearthecampus，mostofwhichopentoteenagers．Inthosecafes，mostschoolkidsplayInternetgamesofchatonQQorMSN，orevenvisi

2.MydearfellowstudentsGoodevening!TheNewYearisapproaching.I'msogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear'sresolution.AboveallIwillworkhardertoimprovemystudyincludingEnglishandsomemajorcourses.ActuallyI'vebeenworkinghardfortheCET6thistimememorizingvocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesofexercises.ButmyknowledgeofEnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindtheappropriatewordsandphrasestoexpressmyselfwhenI'mwritingandspeakinginEnglish.AndsoIoftenstammerwhenIspeakEnglishwhichmakemeflushinfrontofmycounterspeakers.HenceI'llpracticemoreespeciallymyoralEnglishtomakemyselfreadyforthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughtopasstheBand6testthistimeI'llspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.IlikemymajorverymuchandIwanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthisfield.ApartfromstudyI'vemadeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasavolunteerbecausehelpingotherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltrytokeepingoodtermswithmyclassmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.AtlasttobefrankthisisthefirsttimethatI'vegivenaspeechtosolargeanaudience.I'mquitenervous.ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNewYear.Ialsohopethatthecomingyearwillbeafruitfulyearforeveryoneofyou.Thankyou!Mydearfellowstudents,Goodevening!TheNewYearisapproaching.I'msogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear'sresolution.Aboveall,Iwillworkhardertoimprovemystudy,includingEnglishandsomemajorcourses.ActuallyI'vebeenworkinghardfortheCET6thistime,memorizingvocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesofexercises.ButmyknowledgeofEnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindtheappropriatewordsandphrasestoexpressmyselfwhenI'mwritingandspeakinginEnglish.AndsoIoftenstammerwhenIspeakEnglish,whichmakemeflushinfrontofmycounterspeakers.Hence,I'llpracticemore,especiallymyoralEnglish,tomakemyselfreadyforthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughtopasstheBand6testthistime,I'llspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.IlikemymajorverymuchandIwanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthisfield.Apartfromstudy,I'vemadeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasavolunteerbecausehelpingotherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltrytokeepingoodtermswithmyclassmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.Atlast,tobefrank,thisisthefirsttimethatI'vegivenaspeechtosolargeanaudience.I'mquitenervous.ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNewYear.Ialsohopethatthecomingyearwillbeafruitfulyearforeveryoneofyou.Thankyou!

3.Self-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents[1]Whencollegestudentsplanajourneytheyusuallypreferself-helptravelingtothetourarrangedbyatravelagency.[2]TherearesomereasonsforcollegestudentschoosingSelf-helpTravelingofCollegeStudents[1]Whencollegestudentsplanajourney,theyusuallypreferself-helptravelingtothetourarrangedbyatravelagency.[2]Therearesomereasonsforcollegestudentschoosing解析：本文是“现象-原因分析-自己的看法”类作文。对于大学生自助游的原因分析是本作文的难点。范文给出厂三个方面的原因：自助游省钱；更有趣；更自由。对于每一个原因，范文也都户以扩展，都是“主题+扩展”的结构。读者在自己写作时，重点也是要训练自己分析问题的能力。大学生选择自助游，还有别的原因吗?如何用英语表达出来?比如：自助游更有挑战性；通过自助游，可以培养学生自己的策划能力；可以拥有个性化的旅游线路，得到其他游客没有过的经历；等等。说到“我的看法”，可以表示支持，也町以表示部分支持，甚至可以表示反对。无论是什么态度和看法，都应该给出理由——即使是对第二段提到的理由总结一下也可以。

[1]介绍现象，以outline第l点为依据。

[2]用以引出原因的常用句型。

[3][5][7]onereason…anotherreason…thethirdreason…层次分明。

[4]对[3]加以扩展，[6]对[5]加以扩展。[4]和[6]使用不同的句子结构，使句式富于变化。

[7]同样是prefer，本句用prefer…ratherthan,与[1]的prefer…to有同有异。

[8]提出自助游是goodchoice的看法。

[9]对[8]给予支持，也是前面一段话的小结。

4.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModernlifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudyatworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscarsbetterhousesorgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:irritabilityfussinessgloominesssuspicionindecisionexcitabilityrestlessnesslackofconcentrationunsociabilitylossofappetiteovereatingsleeplessnessdrinkingsmokingworryingtensionetc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarioussignsonotherways.Butthesatisfactorywayofstoppingstressistofindthecauseofit.Wemaynotbeabletochangethecauseofthestressbutunderstandingitwillprobablyhelp.Forexampleitmaybethedeathofillnessofafriendthefearforthelossofourjobormoneyworriesandwecanprobablydonothingtochangethese.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.Perhapswefeelweoughttodosomethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhavemixedfeelingsaboutsomeoneorsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.Allwecandoistoexamineourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobehelpfultotalktosomeoneaboutit.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModernlifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudy,atworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscars,betterhouses,orgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:irritability,fussiness,gloominess,suspicion,indecision,excitability,restlessness,lackofconcentration,unsociability,lossofappetite,overeating,sleeplessness,drinking,smoking,worrying,tension,etc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarious