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2023年四川省雅安市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前许多商品都存在过度包装现象
2.这种现象的危害
3.你的看法
OnOver-packaging
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofACampaignSpeech,statingyourreasonsforrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.开场白
2.你认为自己具备了什么条件(能力、性格、爱好等)可以胜任学生会主席的工作
3.如果当选,你将为本校同学做些什么
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofLeisureTime,areportforauniversitylecturer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthechartbelowwhichshowstheamountofleisuretimeenjoyedbymenandwomenofdifferentemploymentstatus.
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSucceedinaJobinterview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.Interviewisveryimportanttostudents.
2.Howtosucceedinajobinterview?
a)Beverywellprepared.
b)Mustpaymuchattentiontoyourappearance.
HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview
5.Directions:forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicwhichweighsmore:SchoolBrandorMajor?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.人们普遍认为能否上一所名牌大学对一个的将来非常关键
2.但是,也有相当一部分人认为选择一个适合自己的专业才是最重要的
3.你对此的看法是什么?为什么?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假设你是李明,假期即将到来,你打算做一次为期三周的旅行,希望找个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate),拟—个寻游伴的启事,交代清楚日程安排、费用分担情况、对对方的要求等,并说明对方和你一起出游的好处。
Travel-mateWanted
7.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledPressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.现代生活充满压力
2.压力对人身心的影响;
3.如何缓解压力
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast1.50wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.电子游戏在学生之间享有很高的人气,很多人玩,尤其是大学生
2.沉迷电子游戏对于学生的影响
3.解决“电子游戏热”带来的影响的办法
VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofReservedVacantSeats.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大学校园里占座现象屡禁不止,分析其原因.
2.你对此的看法.
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前低碳生活成为一种流行
2.低碳生活指的是……
3.作为大学生我应该怎么做
Low-CarbonLifestyle
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.Olderpeoplewhomaintainactiverelationshipswiththeiradultchildrenhavelessstressbecausetheyhavesomeoneto______.
12.WhatdidTimYoungsuggestdotoemployeesembarrassingco-workersbygivingtoomuchpersonalinformation?
A.Sackingthemonthespotfordoingso.
B.Forbiddingsensitivetopicsintheoffice.
C.Tryingtoredirecttheirattentiontowork.
D.Limitingtheirtimespentwithco-workers.
13.
Accordingtothepassage,peopletellprotectiveliessimplyfortheirownbenefits.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Accordingtomanydoctorsandnutritionists,ourmaximumdailycalorieintakeoffatcaloriesis______.
15.Bluetooth
Whenyouusecomputers,entertainmentsystemsortelephones,thevariouspieces-andpartsofthesystemsmakeupacommunityofelectronicdevices.Thesedevicescommunicatewitheachotherusingavarietyofwires,cables,radiosignalsandinfraredlight(红外线)beams,andanevengreatervarietyofconnectorsandplugs.
Theartofconnectingthingsisbecomingmoreandmorecomplexeveryday.AndBluetoothhasnowbecomeanewpopularmethodofconnectingdevicesthatcanstreamlinetheprocess.ABluetoothconnectioniswirelessandautomatic,andittakessmall-areanetworkingtothenextlevelbyremovingtheneedforuserinterventionandkeepingtransmissionpowerextremelylowtosavebatterypower.
BluetoothOperation
Bluetoothnetworkingtransmitsdatavialow-powerradiowaves.Itcommunicatesonafrequencyof2.45gigahertz(千兆赫)(actuallybetween2.402GHzand2.480GHz,tobeexact).Thisfrequencybandhasbeensetasidebyinternationalagreementfortheuseofindustrial,scientificandmedicaldevices(ISM).
Anumberofdevicesthatyoumayalreadyusetakeadvantageofthissameradio-frequencyband.Babymonitors(微型监视器),garage-dooropenersandthenewestgenerationofcordlessphonesallmakeuseoffrequenciesintheISMband.
OneofthewaysBluetoothdevicesavoidinterferingwithothersystemsisbysendingoutveryweaksignalsofabout1milliwatt.Bycomparison,themostpowerfulcellphonescantransmitasignalof3watts.ThelowpowerlimitstherangeofaBluetoothdevicetoabout10meters(32feet),cuttingthechancesofinterferencebetweenyourcomputersystemandyourportabletelephoneortelevision.Evenwiththelowpower,Bluetoothdoesn'trequirelineofsightbetweencommunicatingdevices.Thewallsinyourhousewon'tstopaBluetoothsignal,makingthestandardusefulforcontrollingseveraldevicesindifferentrooms.
Bluetoothcanconnectuptoeightdevicessimultaneously.Withallofthosedevicesinthesame10-meter(32-foot)radius,youmightthinkthey'dinterferewithoneanother,butit'sun-likely.Bluetoothusesatechniquecalledspread-spectrum(扩展频谱)frequencythatmakesitrareformorethanonedevicetobetransmittingonthesamefrequencyatthesametime.Inthistechnique,adevicewilluse79individual,randomlychosenfrequencieswithinadesignatedrange,changingfromonetoanotheronaregularbasis.InthecaseofBluetooth,thetransmitterschangefrequencies1,600timeseverysecond,meaningthatmoredevicescanmakefulluseofalimitedsliceoftheradiospectrum.SinceeveryBluetoothtransmitterusesspread-spectrumtransmittingautomatically,it'sunlikelythattwotransmitterswillbeonthesamefrequencyatthesametime.ThissametechniqueminimizestheriskthatportablephonesorbabymonitorswilldisruptBluetoothdevices,sinceanyinterferenceonaparticularfrequencywilllastonlyatinyfractionofasecond.
Piconets(个人域网络)
Let'ssayyouhaveatypicalmodernlivingroomwiththetypicalmodernstuffinside.There'sanentertainmentsystemwithastereo,aDVDplayer,asatelliteTVreceiverandatelevision;there'salsoacordlesstelephoneandapersonalcomputer.EachofthesesystemsusesBluetooth,andeachformsitsownpiconettotalkbetweenthemainunitandperipheral(外围设备).
ThecordlesstelephonehasoneBluetoothtransmitterinthebaseandanotherinthehandset.Themanufacturerhasprogrammedeachunitwithanaddressthatfallsintoarangeofad-dressesithasestablishedforaparticulartypeofdevice.Whenthebaseisfirstturnedon,itsendsradiosignalsaskingforaresponsefromanyunitswithanaddressinaparticularrange.Sincethehandsethasanaddressintherange,itresponds,andatinynetworkisformed.Now,evenifoneofthesedevicesshouldreceiveasignal
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
It'snecessaryforyoutobuildsincererelationshipswithpeopleinyourprofessionaswellasthose______.
17.
Acalorieisaunitofenergyassociatedwithanythingcontainingenergy.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
AccordingtothepollbytheNationalSleepFoundation,comparedtothatofwomen?thenumberofmenwithsnoringproblemis______.
A.largerB.smallerC.nearlythesameD.quitedifferent
19.
Chantek,the"orangutanperson",signs"tomatotoothpaste"and"eyedrink"for______respectively.
20.
______isonegreatbenefitoftheweb.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文:M:Ifigureditallout.Itlookslikeit'lltakeusaboutsevenhourstodrivefromheretoShanghai.
F:It'dbemorerelaxingtotakethetrain.ButIguessweshouldwatchourexpenses.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(19)
A.Theyshouldtakethetraininstead.
B.TheyhavetodrivetoShanghaiforeconomicreason.
C.They'dbetterdriverfaster.
D.Theirwatchesaretooexpensive.
22.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Millionsofyoungpeoplearecreatingblogs.Millionsofothersarereadingthem.Theword"blog"isashortwayofsayingWeblog.
Manypopular【B1】______nowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.Manyyoungadultsusetheirblogstowriteaboutdaily【B2】______andeventsintheirlives.Theyalsoprovideaplaceforpeopletowritetheirideasand【B3】______andreacttotheideasofothers.
Blogsofferyoungpeopleaplacetoshowtheirwritingsandotherformsof【B4】______.Blogscanalsobehelpfultoconnectyoungpeoplewithlargersocialgroups.Butsomeresearcherssaythe【B5】______harmlessblogscanbecomedangerouswhenreadonthe【B6】______bymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.
Peopleare【B7】______thatstudentsareincludinginformationintheirblogsthatcreateathreattotheirown【B8】______andsafety.【B9】______.Thispersonalinformationputsthematriskofbeingsoughtoutbydangerouspeoplewhowanttoharmthem.
【B10】______
Onewaytoavoidtheseproblemsisbyusingprogramsthatpermitblogstobereadby"friendsonly".【B11】______.
【B1】
23.听力原文:W:NowI'vegotyourbackground.Let'stalkaboutthemanagementtraineescheme.Whatexactlydoyouthinkamanagerdoes?
M:Idon'tknowagreatdealaboutthework.
W:Buthaveyougotanyideasaboutit?Youmusthavethoughtaboutit.
M:Well,er,Isupposehehasalotof,er,whatiscalled,policymakingtodo.And,um,he'dhavetoknowhowtoworkwithpeopleandallaboutthecompany.
W:Um.
M:Yes,I,er,shouldthinkamanagermustknow,er,somethingaboutallaspectsofthework.
W:Yes,that'sright.Welikeourexecutivestafftoundergoathoroughtraining.Youngmenonourtraineeschemehavetoworkthrougheverybranchinthecompany.
M:Well,ifIhadtodoit,Isuppose.ButIwasthinkingthatmyFrenchandGermanwouldmeanthatIcouldspecializeinoverseaswork.I'dliketobesomesortofanexportsalesmanandtravelabroad.
W:Youknowthecharmoftravelingabroaddisappearswhenyou'vegottoworkhard.It'snotallfunandgame.
M:Oh,yes,Irealizethat.It'sjustthatmyknowledgeoflanguageswouldbeuseful.
W:Now,Mr.Smith,isthereanythingyouwanttoaskme?
M:Well,there'soneortwothings.I'dliketoknowifI'dhavetosignacontract,whatthesalaryisandwhattheprospectsare.
W:Withourscheme,Mr.Smith,thereisnocontractinvolved.Yourprogressiskeptunderconstantreview.Ifwe,atanytime,decidewedon'tlikeyou,thenthat'sthat!Wereservetherighttodismissyou.Ofcourse,youhavethesamechoiceaboutus.Asforsalary,you'dbeonourfixedscalestartingat870pounds.Forthesuccessfultrainee,theprospectsareverygood.
Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
23.HowdoesMr.Smithsoundwhenaskedwhatamanager'sroleis?
24.WhatdoesMr.Smithsayhewouldliketobe?
25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanagementtraineescheme?
(20)
A.Confident.B.Hesitant.C.Determined.D.Doubtful.
24.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Somepeoplecannotattendaschoolorauniversitytocontinuetheireducation.ForthemthereareradioorTVcoursesandcorrespondencecourses.Thesecoursesaredifferentfromregularuniversitycoursesbecausetheinstructorandthestudentnevermeeteachother.Everythingisdonebymail.Theschoolsmailthebooksandtheassignmentstothestudents.Thenthestudentscompletetheassignmentsandmailthembacktotheinstructor.Theinstructorthencheckstheassignmentsformistakesandattheendofthecourse,mailsagradetothestudent.
Correspondenceschoolsareverypopular.Theyoffercoursesinmorethanathousandsubjects,fromChinesetobiology.TodaymorethanamillionAmericansaretakingsomekindofacorrespondencecourse.
Manydifferentkindsofpeoplehavegraduatedfromcorrespondenceschools:singerslikeDonnyandMarieOsmond,andeven"Peanuts"cartoonistCharlesSchulz.
Somecorrespondenceschoolshavecoursestogivetrainingforpeoplewantingtogetjobsinindustry.TheClevelandInstituteofElectronicshascoursestohelpworkersgetjobsincompanieslikeEastmanKodakorProcterandGamble.Someuniversitieshavegeneralinterestcoursesorintroductorycourses.Otheruniversitiesofferacompleteprogram.TheUniversityofIowa,forexample,offersaBachelorofLiberalStudies.Thecoursesaregeneralbecausethereisnospecificmajor.Toregister,studentsonlyhavetofilloutaregistrationform.andmailitinwithacheckforschoolfees.
(27)
A.Correspondenceschoolsconductthestudentsbymail.
B.Correspondenceschoolsconductthestudentsbyradio.
C.CorrespondenceschoolsconductthestudentsthroughTVprograms.
D.Correspondenceschoolsconductthestudentsbytelephone.
25.(38)
26.听力原文:W:WasRobertelectedtothecommittee?
M:Yes,infacthewasmadechairmanbutheonlyagreedtotakethejobifthey'lllethimmakeallthedecisionshimself.
Q:WhatdoesRobertintendtodo?
(13)
A.Todowhateverthecommitteeasksofhim.
B.Tomakedecisionsinagreementwiththecommittee.
C.Torunthecommitteeaccordingtohisownideas.
D.Toelectthecommitteechairmanhimself.
27.(19)
A.Hethinksitisdifficulttogetfuelforthecar.
B.Hecanmanagetogetthegasolinetheyneed.
C.Hedoesn'tthinkitnecessarytorefuelthecar.
D.Hehopesthewomanwillhelphimselectafuel.
28.听力原文:M:MindifIswitchchannels?ThoseTVcommercialsarekillingme.
W:Howcanyousaythat?Watch:"TakeToshiba,taketheworld."Fantastic!There'saproductyoucandependon.Apowerfulproduct.
M:IfIwereyou,Iwouldn'ttrustthosecommercials.
W:Now,lookatthisMcDonald'scommercial!Aren'tthoselittlekidscute?Oh,andthere'ssuchawarmfamilyfeeling.
M:JusthowanadvertisingagencywantsyoutoseeMcDonald's.You'rethetargetaudience.WhentheymakeTVcommercials,theyusescientificmethodstolearnwhatyou'lllikeandbuy.
W:AreyoutellingmethosedarlinglittlechildrenbitingintoBigMacsarepartofascientificprojecttogetmeintoMcDonald's?
M:Advertisersdon'tbotherwithfactsanymore.Insteadtheywanttheend-user,that'syou,tofallinlovewiththeirproduct.
W:Isee.Sowhatyou'resayingis,"Watchout,orcommercialswilltakeoveryourlife."
M:Yes,justwakeup.Manycompetitorsarespendingpilesofmoneytoincreasetheirmarketshares,buronlycancelingouteachother'seffortsandneitherwouldwin.What'smore,theextracostsofadvertisingwillcertainlybepassedontothecustomers.
W:Butanywaytheadvertisingwillproduceagoodimageofaproductandthatleadstoconsumerbrandloyalty.That'stosay,consumersareloyaltoacertainproductandkeepbuyingitandthey'rewillingtopaymore.
M:That'stheproblem.Moreadvertisingmeanshighercoststotheconsumer.sointheendthewinnerisalwaysthecompany,notthecustomer.
(20)
A.AdvantagesofTVshopping.
B.TheirfavoriteTVchannels.
C.BewareofadvertisingonTV.
D.Popularityofadvertisedproducts.
29.(36)
A.Funny.B.Clever.C.Brave.D.Stupid.
30.
【B5】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
WhatisimpliedinthelastparagraphaboutIndiainthefirsttwentyyearsofthiscentury?
A.Itwillkeepongrowingfastandsteadily.
B.Itwillslowdownthepaceofdevelopment.
C.Itwillhavenoenergytotakereformsinvariousareas.
D.Itwillhavetoaccomplishall-aroundimprovements.
32.
Accordingtothepassage,oneofthecausesleadingtoLiu'ssuccessisthat______.
33.
By2030thegovernmentsindevelopedcountriesmayputanendtofixedretirementages______.
A.tosavethecurrentpensionsystem
B.toensurethebenefitsforhealthypensioners
C.torealizefullretirementbenefitssubstantially
D.torelievethepensionsburdenontheworkingpopulation.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S6】
35.
【S2】
36.(64)
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S2】
38.
【S8】
39.【S8】
参考答案
1.OnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(1)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotofOnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(1)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotof解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“过度包装”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先描述当今社会存在过度包装这一现象,然后提出过度包装的害处,最后阐明自己的观点并提出建议。
[写作提纲]
一、过度包装现象的存在(package,splendidappearance,appealto,sellwell)
二、过度包装的危害
1.浪费日常化工用的材料(industrialmaterials,lavishlyuseinpackage)
2.产生大量不可降解的垃圾(notdegradable,garbage)
3.助长不良消费习惯与不正的社会风气(cultivate,unhealthy,harmfultendencies)
三、作者观点
1.反对过度包装(practicability)
2.政府应采取措施应对过度包装(tightensupervision,light-packaging)
(1)splendidappearance“华丽的外表”。
(2)appealto“吸引”,替换attract。
(3)undeniable“不可否认的”。
(4)lavishly“奢侈地”。
(5)generate“产生”,代替produce。
(6)degradable“可降解的”。
(7)promoteharmfultendencies“主张不正之风”。
2.ACampaignSpeechGoodeveningladiesandgentlemenThankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.WiththetrustandcompletesupportofmyteamIamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.AsadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonalityIhavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.MeanwhileasabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.InadditionmyworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelectedIbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasuresincludingestablishingastudent-informationcenterformingateacher-student-friendshipassociationtomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents'studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.ACampaignSpeechGoodevening,ladiesandgentlemen,Thankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.Withthetrustandcompletesupportofmyteam,IamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Asadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonality,Ihavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.Meanwhile,asabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.Inaddition,myworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelected,IbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasures,includingestablishingastudent-informationcenter,formingateacher-student-friendshipassociation,tomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents'studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.
3.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedbymenandwomeninatypicalweekin1998--1999accordingtogenderandemploymentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-timemenonaveragehadforty-sevenhoursofleisurewhereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-sevenhours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkersbutfemalepart-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretimeonlyslightlymorethanwomeninfull-timeemploymentperhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.Intheunemployedandretiredcategoriesleisuretimeshowedanincreaseforbothsexesasmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoomenenjoyedmoreleisuretime--overeightyhourscomparedwithlessthanseventyhoursforwomenperhapsonceagainreflectingthefactwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthehomethanmen.Lastlyhousewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhoursofleisureonaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!Overallthechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmaleleisuretimewereavailablemenenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextratime.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedbymenandwomeninatypicalweekin1998--1999,accordingtogenderandemploymentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-time,menonaveragehadforty-sevenhoursofleisure,whereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-sevenhours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkers,butfemalepart-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretime,onlyslightlymorethanwomeninfull-timeemployment,perhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.Intheunemployedandretiredcategories,leisuretimeshowedanincreaseforbothsexes,asmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoo,menenjoyedmoreleisuretime--overeightyhours,comparedwithlessthanseventyhoursforwomen,perhapsonceagainreflectingthefactwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthehomethanmen.Lastly,housewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhoursofleisureonaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!Overall,thechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmaleleisuretimewereavailable,menenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextratime.
4.HowtoSucceedinaJobInterviewNowadaysstudentsmustseekjobbythemselves.Jobinterviewistheonlywaytohaveaccesstotheemployers.Sosucceedinginajobinterviewisveryimportant.Buthowcanonesucceedinajobinterview?Firstlyyoushouldbeverywellprepared.Bringalongasmuchinformationaboutyourselfaspossible:yourdiplomacertificationyourcreditrecordscertificationaboutyourawardsyourpublicationsandthemostimportantofallanexcellently-designedresumeinbothChineseandEnglish.Secondlyyoumustpaymuchattentiontoyourappearance.Inordertoproveyourselfawelleducatedpersonyoumustfirstofallbedressedproperly.Whiletalkingwiththeintervieweryoushouldlookattheoneyouaretalkingtowithunderstatingeyes.Whilestandingyoushouldstandstraightnevermakingbiggestures.Whilesittingyoushouldnevercross-legged.Alwaysremembertolistenattentivelytothepersonwhiletalking.Aslightnodofyourheadisalwaystimelytoshowyourwillingnesstocommunicate.Areyousureyouarewellprepared?Youcangonowandyouwillsucceedwithoutdoubt.HowtoSucceedinaJobInterviewNowadays,studentsmustseekjobbythemselves.Jobinterviewistheonlywaytohaveaccesstotheemployers.Sosucceedinginajobinterviewisveryimportant.Buthowcanonesucceedinajobinterview?Firstly,youshouldbeverywellprepared.Bringalongasmuchinformationaboutyourselfaspossible:yourdiplomacertification,yourcreditrecords,certificationaboutyourawards,yourpublications,andthemostimportantofall,anexcellently-designedresume,inbothChineseandEnglish.Secondly,youmustpaymuchattentiontoyourappearance.Inordertoproveyourselfawelleducatedperson,youmustfirstofallbedressedproperly.Whiletalkingwiththeinterviewer,youshouldlookattheoneyouaretalkingtowithunderstatingeyes.Whilestanding,youshouldstandstraight,nevermakingbiggestures.Whilesitting,youshouldnevercross-legged.Alwaysremembertolistenattentivelytothepersonwhiletalking.Aslightnodofyourheadisalwaystimelytoshowyourwillingnesstocommunicate.Areyousureyouarewellprepared?Youcangonow,andyouwillsucceed,withoutdoubt.解析:[审题]
本文是说明文,结构很清晰,就是先说明面试的重要性,然后探讨成功面试秘诀。
[写作思路]
第一段:面试的重要性;
第二段:成功面试的秘诀;
第三段;重申作者观点。
5.WhichWeighsMore:SchoolBrandorMajor?Itiswidelyacceptedthattobeadmittedbytheuniversitywhichenjoysaworld-wideprestigeiscrucialforone'sfutureoccupation.Howeverothersalsoarguethatismoreimportanttostudythemajorsuitableforthecandidateifhecannotbeofferedonebythefamousuniversities.Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.SupposingitisuptometotakeachoiceIclaimthataschoolbrandoutweighsamajor.Formypartamajorasknowledgeisnotsoimportantastheabilitytoacquireknowledge.Knowledgecanbecomeobsoletebeforeyouknowitwhileabilitycannot.Aprestigiousuniversitycanmoreoftenthannothelpimproveastudentinanall-roundWay.Furthermoreagraduatefromsuchauniversitycanalwaysfindhimselfprominentandconfidentbothpsychologicallyandacademicallythereforewhynotabandonthefishtofetchabear'spalm?Everychoicemeansthepossibilityofgainsorlosses.Itisalsothecasewiththechoicebetweenaprestigiousuniversityandafavoritemajor.Surelyitisbettertogetbothatthesametime.Butwhatdecisionwillyoumakewhenyouarenotsoluckyandsuchchoiceisnecessary?WhichWeighsMore:SchoolBrandorMajor?Itiswidelyacceptedthattobeadmittedbytheuniversity,whichenjoysaworld-wideprestige,iscrucialforon
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