精选湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语科考试及答案

湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语科考试及答案PAGE－PAGE2－湖南省普通高中学业水平考试样卷英语本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个局部，共7页。时量120分钟，总分值100分。第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值20分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatmakesTimupset?A.Thechemistrytest. B.Thephysicstest. C.Themathstest.2.Whereisthemangoing?A.Totheteacher’soffice. B.Tothebusstop. C.Tothehotel.3.WhomwillthemanbuyaT-shirtfor?A.Hismother. B.Hisfather. C.Hisbrother.4.HowmanychildrenarethereinAnn’sfamily?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.5.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At9.30a.m. B.At9.00a.m. C.At8.30a.m.第二节〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?A.Foggy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.7.Howdoesthewomanknowtheweather?A.BywatchingTV. B.. C.Byreadingnewspapers.听下面一段对话，答复第8至第10三个小题。8.Whichcountryisthenewstudentfrom?A.America. B.China. C.Italy.9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Workmates. B.Strangers. C.Classmates.10.WhowantstogotoChina?A.Theboy. B.Thegirl. C.Thenewstudent.听下面一段对话，答复第11至第13三个小题。11.Whichsubjectdoesthewomanwanttoimprove?A.HerEnglish. B.HerSpanish. C.HerFrench.12.Whogivesthewomantheadvice?A.MrGreen. B.MrBlack. C.MrJackson.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomangetting?A.AnMP4. B.Amobilephone. C.Adictionary.听下面一段对话，答复第14至第16三个小题。14.Whycan’tLinLingotoNanNan’sbirthdayparty?A.Becausesheistoobusy.B.Becauseshedoesn’tlikeparties.C.Becauseherparentsdon’tallowherto.15.WhousuallybuystheclothesforLinLin?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Hersister.16.WhatcanLinLindowithherfriendsonSundaynights?A.Buynewclothes. B.Playsports. C.Seemovies.听下面一段独白，答复第17至第20四个小题。17.Whataremoreandmorepeopleworriedabout?A.Carproblems. B.Pollutionproblems. C.Cityproblems.18.Bywhattimewillthenumberofcarsbe140million?A.By2023. B.By2023. C.By2023.19.Whatcoloristheskyusuallyinbigcities?A.Brown. B.Grey. C.Dark.20.Whatadviceisgivenbythespeaker?A.Carsshouldbemademoreuseful. B.Governmentshouldstoptheroadaccidents. C.Peopleshouldthinktwicebeforebuyingacar.第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共12小题；每题2分，总分值24分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADearLeiFangLondonisabusycityandsomanypeoplearelivinghere.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.However,thesubwaycantakeyoutoDearLeiFangLondonisabusycityandsomanypeoplearelivinghere.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.However,thesubwaycantakeyoutoPalace(白金汉宫).IwillbeverytiredwhenIgethome.Seeyousoon.LoveLilyDearWangLinThisisabeautifulcityandIlikeitverymuch.Youcanseeparkshereandthere.TheRiverThames(泰晤士河)runsinthemiddleofthecity.MymotherandIhavebeenbusyshopping.Restaurantscanofferyoualltypesoffood.I’vegotlotsofphotostoshowyouwhenIgetback.LoveLilyDearTanXiaoI’mhavingagreatvacation.Thisisanamazingcity.Therearelotsofinterestingoldbuildingsandfamousherearefriendlyandhelpfulwhenwegetlost.TheonlythingthatIdon’tlikeistheweather.Itrainseverydayandit’sstillcold.Wishyouwerehere!LoveLily21.Thepostcardsyoureadwereallsentby______.A.TanXiao B.LeiFang C.WangLin D.Lily22.WhichofthefollowingplaceshasLilyNOTvisitedyet?A.TheRiverThames. B.TheTowerofBridge.C.BuckinghamPalace. D.OxfordUniversity.23.WhatdoesLilythinkofthepeopleinLondon?A.Friendlyandhelpful. B.Beautifulandinteresting.C.Amazingandfamous. D.Busyandtiring.24.WhatLilydoesn’tlikeaboutLondonisits______.A.weather B.food C.subway D.photosBAstimegoeson,peoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Buttheycan’tdealwitheverythingbythemselves.Takesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeadifference.●ThinkGreen.Thinkabouttheenvironmentasyouliveyourlife.IfyouturnofflightsandTVwhenleavingtheroom,you’llsaveenergy.Ifyoutakeshortershowers,youwillsavewater.●ShopGreen.Shoppingisfun,butbuyingthingsyoudon’tneediswastefulandevenbadfortheearth.Beforeyoubuysomething,askyourselfhowmuchyouwilluseit,andwheneverpossible,buythingslocallymadeinsteadofthoseshippedfromfaraway.●DressGreen.Whatreallymattersisnotthecolour.It’showtheclothesweremade.Solookforproductsmadefromenvironmentallyfriendly(环保的)materials.●StudyGreen.What’sbetterthanlearningabouttheenvironment?Saveitwhileyoulearn.Itcanbeassimpleasusingbothsidesofapieceofpaperbeforeyourecycleit.25.Whatdoesthewriterwantustodo?A.Knowsomefacts. B.Dealwitheverythingatonce.C.Protecttheenvironment. D.Makenodifference.26.Howmanystepscanwetakeaccordingtothetext?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.27.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sidea?A.Takeashoweraslongaspossible. B.Wearclotheswhosecolourisgreen.C.Buythingsthatarelocallymade. D.Useonlyonesideofapieceofpaper.28.Thetextismostprobablywrittenfor______.A.children B.women C.men D.allpeopleCPearlS.BuckwasaverypopularAmericanwriterofherday.ShewasfamousforherbooksaboutChina.Pearlwasbornin1892inWestVirginia,America,butshespentalmosthalfofher81-year-longlifeinChina.PearlspentheryouthinJiangsuProvince,China.ShelearnedtospeakChinesebeforeshecouldspeakEnglish.Hermotherhadtravelledwidelyinheryouthandlikedliteratureverymuch.AfterbeingeducatedbyhermotherandbyaChineseteacher,PearlS.BuckwenttoschoolinShanghaiattheageoffifteen.ShecontinuedhereducationintheUnitedStatesataWoman’sCollegetostudypsychology(心理学).Aftergraduationin1914,shereturnedtoChina.Inthe1920s,herfamilymovedtoNanjing,whereshetaughtEnglishandAmericanliteratureatauniversity.Asawriter,PearlS.Buck’sbook,TheGoodEarth,appearedin1931andsoldquitewellinitsfirstyear.Ithasbeentranslatedintooverthirtylanguages.In1938,shebecamethethirdAmericantowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature.BythetimeofherdeathinMarch,1973,Pearlhadpublishedmorethanseventybooks.29.PearlS.BuckwasborninWestVirginia,Americain______.A.1892 B.1901 C.1906 D.191330.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutPearlS.Buck?A.ShelivedinJiangsuProvinceinheryouth.B.ShewasabletospeakEnglishbeforeshespokeChinese.C.HermotherandaChineseteacherhadeducatedher.D.ShestudiedataWoman’sCollegeintheUnitedStates.31.PearlS.BuckwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturebecauseofher______.A.educationinChina B.experiencesinAmericaC.TheGoodEarth D.psychologybooks32.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PearlS.Buck’sFamily B.PearlS.Buck’sLifeStoryC.PearlS.Buck’sBooks D.PearlS.Buck’sJobasaTeacher第二节〔共3小题；每题2分，总分值6分〕 下面文章中有3处〔第33~35题〕需要添加小标题。请从以下选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。Magazinesforyou.Herearethismonth’sbestbargains!ReadyforYou,Now!33.___________Themostpopularmagazineforthosewhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.Ithaschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchild’shealthandsafety,andthebestwaytoencourageyourchild’slearning.Itscoverpriceis$26.00.Ourpriceis$12.00.34.___________Theshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips.You’llneedthembeforeyougotothestores.Whatmakesitreallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.Itscoverpriceis$18.50.Ourpriceis$15.50.35.___________Theprojectsarechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends.Andthemostimportantofall,theyareeasytofollow.Itscoverpriceis$17.95.Ourpriceis$13.90.OfftheBeatenCartPathThebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200newfull-colourphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStatesmostmust-seedestinations.Itscoverpriceis$30.00.Ourpriceis$19.80.A.AmazingPeopleB.BestWeekendProjectsC.FashionGuideD.Parents第三局部英语知识运用〔共三节，总分值25分〕第一节完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haveyoueverheardtheradioclubinourschool?Itisgreatbecauseitisrunbythestudentsfortheschool.KateJonesis36assheisoneofthehosts.Itwas37twoyearsago.Oneday,Katejustbeganthinkingabout38foreveryone,sosheaskedtheheadmasterifmusiccouldbeplayedduringbreaktimes.Heagreedtothe39,andtwoyearslaterKateisinchargeoftheradioclub40theoldeststudentmember.Theclubismuchmorethanmusic.Everymorningthehosts41theirschoolmatesabouttheweather,recentnews,andsomespecialmessagesthattheyarerequiredtobroadcast.Whenparentscometovisittheschoolandtalktotheteachers,Kateandherfellows42playsongssungbystudents,andalsogivemessagestoinformthe43ofeventssuchasoutingsandschoolplays.Attheendoftheschoolyear,manystudentswhoaregraduatingusethe44togivemessagestotheirclosefriendsandteachers.Katesaysshewillmisstheradioclubaftergraduation,45sheknowsthatitwillcontinuewithouther.36.A.afraid B.shy C.lucky D.angry37.A.started B.made C.found D.ended38.A.paintings B.sport C.stories D.music39.A.order B.question C.idea D.speech40.A.to B.about C.as D.from41.A.tell B.warn C.call D.ask42.A.never B.often C.seldom D.hardly43.A.foreigners B.reporters C.friends D.parents44.A.club B.party C.team D.class45.A.thus B.but C.or D.so第二节〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。Today46(be)thebestdayofmylife!Allmyyearsoftraininghave47(final)paidoff!Afterdaysoflabour,makingsurveys,diggingand48(carry)awaytheearth,wefoundthetombofTutankhamun,openeditandsaw49(it)contents.Whenwebrokeopenthedoor,theairwassohotanddustyinside50wehadtroublebreathing.Sinceitwasdark,wehadtoturn51someflashlights.Withinthetombtherewas52fortuneingoldandtreasure.Everythinginithadbeen53(preserve)fromthetimeofKingTutankhamun’sdeath.Afterlookingintothetomb,wecloseditbackupagain.Wewant54(have)ascientificexaminationofeverythingthere,55wedonotwanttodisturbanythinginituntilweareready.第三节改错〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕以下句中各有一个错，请把错处改正。其他局部不得更动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，并在右边横线上写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线〔＼〕划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。56.Hurryup,you’llmissthetrain. 56.57.DoyouknowthegirlwhoIjusttalkedwithher? 57.58.It’srainingsohardly,orwewouldgoforapicnic. 58.59.Iamlookingforwardtohearfromyou. 59.60.Roseistheirtwodaughter. 60.第四局部写作技能〔共两节，总分值25分〕第一节双向翻译〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕请根据上下文内容，将文中划线局部译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。Sandywasthelasttoarriveatthemuseum.Shewassotiredthatshehadtofindachairtositon.Onceshesatdown,61shenoticedanicepaintingonthewall.Shestaredatitforalongtime－solong,thatshefellasleep.Suddenly,62她能听到有人在唱歌.Shewenttoseewhoitwasbuttherewasnobodyinsight.Shewasconfused.Thensheturnedtoapaintingonthewall.ItwastheMonaLisa.Shewasinterestedinthepainting.Tohersurprise,MonaLisawassingingloudly.Shewanderedtotheothersideofthehallandcameacrossanotherpaintingonthewall.63Therewasawomaninabeautifuldresswalkinginthepainting.ThewomansmiledatSandyandreachedoutherhandtowardsher.Sandywassureshecouldsmelltheflowersshewaswearing.Then64thewomanofferedherabig,redapple.Sandyhesitatedaboutwhethersheshouldeatit.Shefeltveryhungry.“Itlooksdelicious,〞Sandythought.Shebitintotheapple.65它尝起来很甜.第二节情景作文〔共1小题，总分值15分〕66.最近，你班召开了一次以“WhatMakesaGoodStudent〞为主题的班会，请综合以下同学发表的意见并加以补充，向学校播送站写一篇报道。注意：①词数100左右，开头语已为你写好。②文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。Agoodstudentisalwaysreadytohelphisfriendswhentheyareintrouble…Agoodstudentishonestandkindtoothers.Inotherwords,heneverbetrayshisfriendsAgoodstudentisalwaysreadytohelphisfriendswhentheyareintrouble…Agoodstudentishonestandkindtoothers.Inotherwords,heneverbetrayshisfriends…Besidesstudying,healsolikessportandtakespartinafter-schoolactivities…Besidesstudying,healsolikessportandtakespartinafter-schoolactivities…Agoodstudentisonewhofocusesonhisstudies.Hemakesfulluseofhistimetolearnbothinandoutofclass…WhatMakesaGoodStudentRecentlywehavehadaheateddiscussionaboutwhatmakesagoodstudent.Differentstudentshavedifferentideas.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

湖南省普通高中学业水平考试样卷参考答案及评分标准参考答案第一局部听力技能〔共两节，总分值20分〕1—5CABBA 6—10CBBCA 11—15ABCCA16—20CABAC第二局部阅读技能〔共两节，总分值30分〕21—24DDAA 25—28CBCD 29—32ABCB33—35DCB第三局部知识运用〔共三节，总分值25分〕36—40CADCC 41—45ABDAB46.is 47.finally 48.carrying 49.its 50.that51.on 52.a 53.preserved 54.tohave 55.but56.Hurryup,∧yo