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新视野大学英语(第二版)听说教程3原文及答案
听力原文
•说明:本原文包含warningup,listening和homework部分
Unit1Liveandlove
一、warmingup
W:Didthedoctorcall?Didhesayrmpregnant?
M:Ybah,Ijusttalkedtohim.
W:Whatdidhesay?Arewegoingtohaveababy?
M:\bu'rereallyexcitedaboutthis,aren'tyou?
W:YouknowIam!It'smydreamtohaveababythatIcanteachhowtobealovingperson.I
thouahtvouwereexcitedtoo.
M:Sure,Iam.Iam.I'mexcitedforthesamereasonasyouare.Ithinkwecandowhatyou
said-wecanteachthisbabyhowtogrowupandbecomealovingperson.
W:So...isthereababy?Whatdidthedoctorsay?
M;N'sexactlywhatwewanted.We'regoingtohaveababy!Let'sstartoffbycallingour
familiesandtellingthemthegoodnews.Ibelieveourparentsaregoingtobeasthrilled
asweare.
二、shortconversations
1
W:Idon'tknowwhattosayaboutyournewgirlfriend-sheseemssocold,sodistant.
M:Deepdown,she'salovingperson.Theproblemisthatshedidn'thavealovingfamilylike
ours.Soshedoesn'tknowhowtoexpresslove.
Q:Accordingtotheman,what'swrongwithhisnewgirlfriend?
2
W:YDUlookatmyfatherandseeatoughmanwithagunandbloodonhishands.ButIsee
himasamanwhoalwaysprovidesforhisfamily.
M:Whoa,waitaminute.Ididn'tsayanythingofthesort.Iadmireyourfatheralot.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman'sfather?
W:>buknow,Ineverunderstoodwhymyparentskeptgivingsecondchancestomybrother.
Heneverdoesrightbythem.
M:Thenyoudon'tunderstandthenatureoflove.Lovemeansneverquittingontheoneyou
3love.
Q:WhatdoesthewomanNOTunderstand?
4
W:IfonlyIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuymyparentseverythingtheywanted.
M:That'saverynicethought,butit'sreallynotnecessary.Visitthemmore.Thatshouldbe
enoughforthem.
Q:Whatshouldthewomandoforherparents?
5
W:Excuseme!Haveyoualreadystartedclass?OramIontime?
M:I'vealreadybegunthelesson.We'retalkingaboutthemeaningoflove.Pleasetakeyour
seat.
Q:Whatisthetopicfortheclass?
6
W:Somelearnfromtheirparents,somefromtheirfriends...butifapersonhasneverlearned
aboutlove,hislifeisawaste.
M:Iagreewhole-heartedly.Thankfully,Ilearnedaboutlovefrommyparentsatanearlyage.
Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
7
W:It's10o'clock!You'relateagain!Ijustdon'tknowwhattosayanymore.
M:Sweetheart,love,darling,youshouldknowthatmybeinglatehasnothingtodowithmy
loveforyou.Trytounderstandme.
Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
8
W:SometimesI'mgladourmotherisn'talive.IthinkifshecouldseethepersonI'vebecome,
she'dreallybedisappointed.
M:Momhadalotofloveforyou.Ifshewereherenow,shewouldn'tjudgeyouthatway.She
justwould'vebeenhappytoseeherkidsandhelpthemwhenshecould.
Q:Accordingtotheman,whatwouldtheirmotherNOThavedoneifshewerealive?
9
M:Pardonme.Um,whydon'tyouteachusanythingaboutloveinclass?
W:Well,loveisimportant,butit'snotagoodtopicfortheclassroom.Youshouldlearnabout
lovefromyourparentsorgrandparents.
Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
10
W:I'vebeenthinkingabouthowIcouldteachmychildrentobemoreloving.
M:Soundslikeajobforyouandyourhusband.HowaboutIgiveyousomevacationtime?
Ybucouldtakeafamilytripandtalkmorewithyourkids.
Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
三、longconversation
M:SometimesIreallydon'tunderstandyou.Youareoftenrudetoourchildren,younever
playwiththem,andyourarelysayyoulovethem.Thisisn'thowparentsaresupposedto
act.Wheredidyoulearnsuchbehavior?
W:Hey!Idon'tthinkI'vetreatedthemanydifferentlythanmyparentstreatedmeandmy
sisters!
M:Sothat'swhereyoulearnedit.,fromyourparents?
W:Myparentsweregood.Theyraisedthreechildren.
M:FromwhatIcansee,theydidn'tteachyouhowtobealovingperson.Whatisgoingto
happentoourkids?Ifyoukeeptreatingthempoorly,they'regoingtogrowuptobejust
likeyou.
W:Listen,there'salotthatIcanlearnaboutbeingagoodmother,butIstillthinkCmdoinga
goodjob.Lookatourkids.The/realreadykindandlovingpeople.AndIdon'tthinkyou
haveanyreasontoworry.
1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
2.Accordingtotheman,whatiswrongwiththewaythewomantreats
herchildren?
3.Accordingtotheman,whatdidn'tthewoman'sparentsteachher?
4.Whatdoesthewomanthink?
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
四、passage
Allparentswanttoraiseahappy,successfulandlovingchild,butthereislittleagreement
abouthowbesttoreachthisgoal.Overtheyears,parentshavetrieddramaticallydifferent
ways.Theyhaveputtheirbabyonaschedule,ortheyhavefedondemand;theyhavelet
theirbabycryhimselftosleep,ortheyhavepickedhimupassoonashecried;theyhave
giventheirchildwhateverhewants,ortheyhavetaughthimtogeteverythingthroughhisown
efforts.Thesecontrastingparentingstrategiesarisefromquitedifferentviewsofthenature
ofchildrenandchildhoodandtherolesofparents.Someparentsviewtheirchildasnaturally
social,lbthem,theirjobistoallowhimthespacetosucceed.Othersthinkthattheirchild
shouldbetaughthowtoact.Thereareprobablypositivesandnegativestoeachmethod.
Noneofthemguaranteesthatyourchildwillbecomethelovingindividualyouwanthimtobe.
Butsomethingsarecertain-achildwillbemorelikelytobelovingifyoushowhimlove,
moresuccessfulifyougivehimexamplesofsuccess,andhappierifyouarehappy.
1.Whatisthispassageabout?
2.WhatdoparentsNOTagreeupon?
3.Whydoparentshavedifferentmethodsforraisingchildren?
4.Howwillafatherraisehischildifhebelieveshischildisnaturally
social?
5.Whatcanwebecertainof?
五、radioprogram
Our"ThisIBelieve"essaytodaycomesfromCorinneColbert,alistenerinAthens,Ohio.
Colbertisamotheroftwo.Shewritesthenewsletterforabusinessorganization,andsheis
presidentofaparent-teacher'sorganization.Here'sCorinneColbertwithheressayfor"This
IBelieve".
Myhusbandisnotmybestfriend.Hedoesn'tcompleteme.Infact,hecanbeaself
absorbedjerk.We'renearlypolaropposites:He'salifetimememberoftheNRAwho
doesn'tcareforjournalists,andfmalifelongliberalwithajournalismdegree.Ontheother
hand,hedoesn'tbeatoremotionallyabuseme.Hedoesn'tdrinkorchaseotherwomen.
He'sagoodprovider.Sormstickingwithhim.Somepeoplewouldcallthat"settling",like
it'sabadthing.ButIbelieveinsettling.
Alas,tomanyofus,thegrassisgreenerontheothersideofthefence.Frommoviesto
magazinestocommercials,we'retoldthatweshoulddemandmorefromlivesthatare,for
manyofus,prettygood.Wesupposetolookbetter,eatbetter,findbetterjobs,bebetter
loversandparentsandworkers.Astablemarriageisn'tenough.It'ssupposedtobeafairy
tale.Perfectionisthegoal.
Settlinginmysense,isaboutacceptance.Fmaprettyhappyperson,inlargepart
becauseFmhonestwithmyselfaboutwhatIhave.
Ofcourse,somesituationsareworthimproving.Ifyourweightjeopardizesyourhealth,
exerciseandchangeyoureatinghabits;ifyourjobmakesyoutrulymiserable,findanew
one.Ifyourmarriageistoxic,enditChancesare,though,youprobablyhavewhatyou
need.Ifyou'reunhappy,askyourself:AmIunhappybecauseIreallydon'thavewhatIneed,
orbecauseIjustwantmore?
So,yes,Fmsettling.Fmhappywithmyhusbandwho.despitehisflaws,isacaringfather
capableofactsofstunninggenerosityandfiercelyprotectiveofhisfamily.Thinkingabout
himmaynotsetmeonfireasitusedto,butafter17yearsandtwokids,ourloveisstill
warm.AndIbelievethat'sgoodenough.
Homework
Taskl
M:Hello?Ybs.Um,canIgetsomehelpoverhere?
W:Surething,handsome.What'llitbe?
M:Amenu,please.
W:Wedon'tservefood-justthebeersyouseeonthewall.
M:Allright.Whataboutthatone?It'sGerman,right?
W:Yaah,itis.Isthatwhatyou'dlike?
M:That'lldo.ButFdlikeacoldoneifyougotone.
W:Surething,sweetie.That'llbe$6.25.
M:Say,you'rekindafriendly,aren'tyou?
W:Supposeitcomeswiththejob.Kpaystobenicetopeople,don'tyouthink?
M:Isupposeitdoes.That'swhatmymothersaidtomeanyway.Oh,wait.Wait
asecond.Ohno.Ican'tbelievethis.
W:What'swrong?
M:IthinkIleftmywalletsomewhere.
W:Quick,lookaround.It'sgottabearoundhere.Maybeonthefloor.
M:No...it'snotthere.Idon'tknowwhereitcouldbe.Anychanceyoucanbe
niceandgivemethebeerforfree?
W:Nochanceofthathappening.No.ifnoone'spaying,Tmnotnice.
Questions1to5arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
1.Whatisthemandoinginthisconversation?
2.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
3.Whatdoesthemanwant?
4.Whatdidtheman'smotherteachhim?
)5.Whenisthewomanfriendly?
Task2
It'sdifficulttoknowwhatistrulyhappeninginsidearelationship.Thougha
womanmightappeartobehappy,shemaybeavictimofviolence.Andthough
amanmayappeartobegentle,hemightnotactuallybe.Everyyearestimates
rangefrom3.4millionactsofviolenceagainstawifeorgirlfriendto3.9million
inthissmallcountry.
Thisisbadnews.Unfortunately,thereismore.Nearlyone-thirdofwomen
reportedbeingbeatenbyahusbandorboyfriendatsomepointintheirlives.
Someofthisviolenceresultedininjunesthatrequiredadoctor'scare.Thirty-
sevenpercentofwomenwhosoughtemergencyroomtreatmentforviolence-
relatedinjuriesin2005wereinjuredbytheirownhusbandsorboyfriends.
What'smore,twenty-sixpercentofallfemalemurdervictimsin2006werekilled
bytheirpartners.
Whatthismeansisthatweasasocietymustlookforthesignsofviolence.
Doyouknowsomeonewhooftengivespoorexcusesforbeinghurt?Maybe
youshouldtalkwithheraboutviolence.Oftenawomanwillstayinaviolent
relationshipbecauseshebelievesherhusbandorboyfriendlovesher.Butshe
shouldknowthatviolencedoesnotequallove.
Questions1to5arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisdifficult?
2.Howmanywomenarebeatenbyahusbandorboyfriendperyear?
3.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
4.Whatpercentageoffemalemurdervictimswerekilledbyapartnerin2006?
)5.Whydoesawomanoftenchoosetostayinaviolentrelationship?
Task3
Whodoesn'tlovebeinginlove?Atruelovelistenstoyoutalkaboutwork,
letsyouhavethatlastsliceofpie,and(usually)rememberstotakeoutthetrash.
Heisreadytoforgetallkindsofmisunderstandings.Andhealwaysthinks
you'rebeautiful,evenwithoutmakeup.
Scientistshavelongbeenkeentoprovethatlovegivesushealthbenefits
too.Researcherscan'tsayforsurethataloverismoreimportantthanaloving
familyorwarmfriendshipwhenitcomestowellness.Buttheyarelearning
moreabouthowaromanticpartnermakesusstronger,withhealthgainsthat
rangefromfasterhealingandbettercontroloverillnessestolivinglonger.
Thebenefitsofloveareexplicitandmeasurable.Astudylastyearfromthe
UniversityofPittsburghfoundthatwomeningoodmarriageshaveamuchlower
riskofheartdiseasethanthoseinhigh-stressrelationships.TheNationalLove
andHealthStudyhasbeentrackingmorethanamillionsubjectssince1979.
Thestudyshowsthatmarriedpeoplelivelonger,havefewerheartattacksand
lowercancerrates,andevengetpneumonialessfrequentlythansingles.Anew
studyfromtheUniversityofbwaalsofoundthatcancerpatientswithastrong
senseofconnectiontoothersandinsatisfyingrelationshipswerebetterableto
fightoffcancer.Itseemsthatlovehelpspeoplestrengthentheirimmune
Unitl
Warmingup
1.F2.NG3.T
Listening
Shortconversations
1.C2,D3.A4,D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B
Longconversation
l.A2,C3.B4.B5.D
Passage
l.B2.A3.C4,C5.C
Radioprogram
1.ajournalismdegree
2.prettygood
3.aboutwhatshehas
4.youjustwantmore
5.protectiveofhisfamily
Homework
Task1
l.C2.C3.A4.D5.B
Task2
l.A2,C3.D4.C5.D
Task3
1.slice
2.misunderstandings
3.beautiful
4.benefits
5.wellness
6.range
7.explicit
8.hasbeentrackingmorethanamillionsujectssince1979
9.havefewerheartattacksandlowercancerrates
10.astrongsenseofconnectiontoothersandinsatisfyingrelationship
Unit2Stepuptobetterhealth
一、warmingup
W:Thankyouforagreeingtotakethisinterview.Iknowyou'requiteabusyman.
M:I'malwayshappytotalktopeopleandanswerquestionsfromtheaudience.
W:That'sverynicetohear.Peoplearecallingyoutheworld'shealthiestman.Whatdoyou
thinkaboutthat?
M:WhatdoIthink?Ithinkpeoplearebeingverykindtomebysayingso.Idon'tthinkI'mthe
healthiestmanintheworid,butIdotakemyhealthseriously.Iexerciseeveryday,
running,swimming,andliftingweights.
W:Ybucertainlylookgreat!
M:Thanks.Betterthanthat,though,Ifeelgreat.Exercisemakesmehappy,keepsmystress
leveldown,andgivesmeallsortsofenergyformyworkandfamily.
W:Doyouhaveanyspecialwordsfortheaudience?
M:Ybs.Startexercisingtoday,andstartlivingabetterlife.
二、shortconversations
1.
W:Wow!YDUlookgreat!Whathaveyoubeendoingtolooksogood?
M:I'vebeenliftingweights.IreallyfeelgreatStrange,butithardlytookanytimeatallbefore
Istartedseeingimprovementsinmybody.
Q:Whathasbeenhappening?
2.
M:Canyouhelpmeopenthisbottle?Someoneputthecapontootight.
W:Surething!Umm...there!Hey,thatwasn'ttightatall!Ybureallyneedtoworkoutalittle
moreandbuildupyourstrength!
QiAccordingtothewoman,whatistheman'sproblem?
3.
M:Ijustdon'tknowwhatI'mgoingtodoaboutmyenergylevel!NomatterwhatIdo,Ialways
feeltired!
W:Here'sanidea:Sinceyou'vealreadybeenexercisingalotwithnoresult,maybeyoucan
changeyourdiet
Q:Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthemando?
4.
M:rdreallyliketobeginanexerciseprogram,butIsimplydon'tknowhowtobegin.
W:I'vespokentoadoctoraboutit.I'lltellyouwhathetoldme:Startoffwithalittlebitof
runningandthendomoreandmoreeveryday.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanrecommend?
5.
M:I'vebeenfeelingterriblelately.Doyouthinkexercisecouldhelpme?
W:Ican'tsayforsure.Itprobablywouldn'thurt,butexercisecan'tcureallofyourproblems.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
6.
W:Ybualwaysdosowellinyourclasses!Howdoyoumakeit?
M:Runninggivesmeenergytostayuplateintothenight.Thisallowsmetostudymore.Do
thesameandrunwithmetomorrow!
Q:Whatdoesthemanrecommend?
7.
M:There'sastrangelimpinyourwalk.Didyoupullamuscleorsomething?
W:Nah.IjustfeelabittiredfromalloftheexerciseI'vebeendoingatthegym.I'llreturnto
normalinjustamoment.
Q:Whatiswrongwiththewoman?
8.
M:HaveyouseenhowmuchweightAngela'sputon?Whydoyouthinkshestopped
exercisingandstartedeatingsuchunhealthyfoods?
W:It'sasadstory.Herparentsgotdivorced,andnowshe'stotallyignoredherhealth.
Q:Whatistheconversationabout?
9.
W:Hello?AreyouthepersonItalkedtoonthephoneaboutcheckinginforanappointment?
M:Ybs.Justsignyournameonthispieceofpaper,andthedoctorwillseeyouassoonashe
isfree.
Q:Wheredoestheconversationpossiblytakeplace?
10.
W:I'vebeensoveryworried,andIdon'thaveaclueastowhyI'vebeensosick.
M:Trynottoworrytoomuch.Dosomerunning,seemeinaweek,andletmeknowifthings
change.I'llrunsometestsonyouifyou'restillnotfeelingwell.
Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
三、longconversation
M:HeylHoldup!Canyouspareaminute?
W:Ugh,doyouthinkyoucanmakeitquick?
M:DIonlyneedaminute,andthenyoucanreturntoyourrun.
W:Fine,what'sup?
M:MaandPaaskedmetotalktoyouaboutalltheexercisingyou'vebeendoing.Theytold
meIcouldfindyouhereattheschooltrack.
W:Sowhatofit?
M:Theythinkyou'vebeendoingabittoomuch.
W:\buknowwhatthedoctorsaid-ifIdon'tgetactive,Icoulddieofaheartattack.
M:Ybah,butIdon'tthinkhemeantforyoutodosomuch.Ybushouldtakeitslowly.Maybe
youcouldbuildanexerciseprogramthatbecomesmoreandmoredifficultastimegoes
by.
W:Isthatwhatyourdoctorsaid?
M:No.It'sjustcommonsense.Everyoneknowsyoushouldn'toverworkyourselfwhenyou
startexercising.
W:Thanksfortheconcern.ButtellMaandPathatDIbefinewithwhatTmdoing.
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
2.Whatisthewomandoingwhenthemancallsouttoher?
3.Whatarethewoman'sparentsconcernedabout?
4.Howcanthemanbesosureofhisopinionaboutexercise?
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
四、passage
Itisveryimportanttoexercise.Marrystudieshaveshownthatregularactivityand
exercisecanimproveoverallhealthsubstantially.Exercisereducestheriskofheartdisease
byupto35%,strokebyabout28%,certaincancersby20%andmore,andhighblood
pressurebyanamazing52%.Exercisecanalsohelpyoutobuildhealthybonesand
muscles.AthletesmustdophysicaltrainingonaregularbasistoincreasetheirIe㈤of
performance.Exercisingincludeswalking,running,biking,andplentyofotheractivitiesas
well.Myadvicewouldbetopicksomethingyouenjoydoingandwouldn'tmindpursuingona
regularbasis.Then,youmuststicktoaschedule.Youcanevenpickafewdifferent
activitiestomixthingsupandkeepitinteresting.Also,alwaysstretchbeforephysical
activity^Thisisveryimportantasyoudonotwanttopullmuscles.Mostimportantly,tokeep
ahealthybodyyoumuststayACTIVE!
1.Whatisthispassageabout?
2.Whateffectdoesexercisehaveonpreventingheartdisease?
3.Whymustathletesexercise?
4.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommend?
5.Whyisstretchingnecessarybeforeyoustartexercising?
五、radioprogram
HereatthisChicagoHighSchoolandothers,therehasbeensomuchemphasisonthe
qualityofschoolmenus,butthisnewstudysaysthatnoneofthatreallymatterswhenfast
foodisjustashortwalkaway.
Howcanacafeteriaeverhopetocompetewiththis?AnewHarvardstudysaysmoreand
moreschoolsnowhaveto.EightypercentofschoolsinChicagowithafastfoodrestaurant
lessthanhalfamileaway,raisingconcernsabouthoweasyitisforkidstoeatpoorly,and
whetherfastfoodcompaniesaremovingintotheneighborhoodonpurpose.
"Theytakeintoaccountthedemographicsofneighborhoods,theroadwaysin
neighborhoods,andwheretheaccessistotheconsumerbase."
DoctorBrynAustinisthestudy'sleadaiXhorandsaysonatypicalday,nearlyathirdof
Americankidseatfastfood.Whentheydo,theyconsumemorefatandcalories,fewer
vegetablesandfruitsthanondayswhentheydon't.
Overall,nearlyninemillionchildrenintheUSareoverweightorobese,morethanonein
everysevenkids,anumberthathastripledsince1980.McDonald'scriticizedtheChicago
studysayingmostrestaurantsareinheavilytraffickedareas.Schoolssaidtheirspokesmen
havenothingtodowithit.ButchildhealthadvocateslikeDoctorMatteLongjohnsaythe
studyshowshowrecentattemptstoimproveschoolmenus,evenremovesodavending
machines,maynotbeenoughtoimprovechildren'seatinghabits.
Homework
Taskl
M:IthoughtSusanwouldliveforever.
W:Noonelivesforever.
M:论ah,Iknow.WhatImeantwasthatIdidn'tthinkshe'ddiesosoon.
W:Whathappened?
M:Sad,really.论uknowhowshewasalwaysexercising,right?
W:Sure.Isawherrunningeverydayinfrontofmyhouseandaroundtheblock
severaltimeswhileIwaseatingbreakfastandgettingreadyforworkinthe
morning.
M:ThatwasSusan.Alwaysactive.Sheatewell,andran,ran,ran.
W:Sohowdidshedie?
M:Well,shedidmorethanjustrunning.Shealsolikedtoclimbmountains.She
saidthatthefreshairandtheexerciseweregoodforher.
W:Didshefalloffthemountain?
M:Nah.Turnsoutshewasattackedbyabear.Guessshewasn'tfastenoughto
runaway.
W:That'skrarrible.Butit'sluckythatIstayedinmyhomeandjustwatchedothers
stayactive.
Questions1to5arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
2.Whatdidthewomanseewhileshewaseatingherbreakfast?
3.WhatdoesthemansayaboutSusan?
4.WhathappenedtoSusan?
)5.Whydoesthewomansaysheisfortunate?
Task2
Keepinghealthyrequiresaconsciouseffort.Ybumakechoicesaboutthe
foodsyoueat,justasyoumakechoicesaboutgettingfreshair,exercise,and
rest.Andifyouarelikemostpeople,youaremakingbadchoices,particularly
inyourdiet.I'dliketooffersomesuggestionshere.
Nowadays,healthexpertsarewarningagainstfatsandproteins.Though
theseexpertsarerightintellingyoutobecarefulaboutthefoodsyoueat,they
arewronginadvisingyoutostayawayfromfatsandproteins.Bothofthese
thingsserveimportantfunctionsinthebody.Fatsprovideenergy.Andtheyare
especiallyusefulbecausetheycanbestoredinthebodyforfutureuse.
Proteinsarerequiredforgrowthneedsandfordefendingthebodyagainst
disease.Itisequallyimportantthattheyareincludedinyourdiettoo.
Agooddietisonethatincludessomefatsandproteins-butnottoomuch.
Ybushouldalreadybeeatingfiveservingsofvegetablesandfourservingsof
fruitseveryday.Sobesuretoincludetwoservingsofsomethinghighinprotein
andoneortwoservingsofsomethingrichinfatintoyourdiet.Thenyouwillbe
ontheroadtogreathealth!
Questions1to5arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
1.Whatisthispassageabout?
2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatiswrong?
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanhelpinprotectingthe
bodyfromdisease?
)5.Howmanyservingsofvegetablesshouldapersonconsumedaily?
Task3
TodayIwouldliketotellyouabouttheeffectsofoldageonhealth.Actually
todayalotofadvancementshavetakenplaceinthecareofoldpeople.Andold
people'sphysicalhealthisnotnearlyasbadasitusedtobe.
Probablythemostignoreddisorderamongoldpeopleisdepression.
About15%ofoldpeoplesufferfromthiscondition.Depressionisoftenbrought
onbytheproblemswhichwehavejustmentioned.
Althoughitisbetternowforoldpeople,wehavetoadmitthatthebody
doeschangeaswegrowolder.Therearechangesinthelungs,thesenses,the
brainandtheskin.
Sowhatshouldoldpeopledotocombatthesechanges?
Theyshouldeatabalanceddiet-nottoomuchfat-andchickenorfish
shouldbeeatenratherthaneggsorbeef.Weallknowthis.Butalso,oldpeople
shouldeatmorehigh-fiberandvitamin-richfoods,suchasvegetablesand
fruits.
Oldpeopleshouldgiveupsmokingiftheyhaven'talreadydoneso.They
shouldalsoexerciseregularly-atleasthalfanhouratime,threetimesaweek.
Nosectionofthepopulationcanbenefitmorefromexercisethantheelderly.
Unit2
Warmingup
1.Running,swimming,andliftingweights
2.Exercisemakeshimhappy,keepshisstressleveldown,andgiveshimallsortsofenergy
forhisworkandfamily.
3.Well,thereisnoswimmingpoolnearmyhomeandican'tswimeveryday.Butanyway,I
cannruninthemorning.Therearemanybenefitstoexercising.Theyincludeastrong
body,animprovedmood,longerlife,betterappearanceandanoverallsenseofwell-being.
Listening
Shortconversations
l.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A
Longconversation
l.D2.C3.A4.B5.A
Passage
l.B2.D3.D4.C5.A
Radioprogram
1.thequalityofschoolmenus
2.movingintotheneighbourhood
3.eatsfastfood
4.theChicagostudy
5.children'seatinghabits
Homework
Task1
l.A2.B3.C4.D5.B
Task2
l.A2.B3.D4.C5.D
Task3
1.advancements
2.physical
3.depression
4.condition
5.mentioned
6.admit
7.combat
8.high-fiberandvitamin-richfoods,suchasvegetablesandfruits
9.shouldgiveupsmokingiftheyhaven'talreadydoneso
10.Nosectionofthepopulationcanbenefitfromexercise.
Unit3Waystowin
一、warmingup
Iamnearly60yearsold,andIliketodothingsthewayIhavealwaysdonethem,following
thesamemethodsIhaveusedforyears.Afterall,thesemethodshavemademesuccessful.
However,IliketothinkI'msmarterthanthis.Fmtoosmarttothinkmywaysofdoingthings
arealwaysthebest.ThisiswhyIliketoseewhatothersaredoing.HowdoKorean
managementteamstraintheirstaffmembers?WhatmethodsareusedbyGermanschools
inteachinglanguages?WhatapproachesdoAmericanhighschoolteacherstakein
teachingaboutconfidence?Lookingatthesethings,Idiscovernewwaysofdoingthings.
二、shortconversations
1
W:ThePresidenthasdecidedthatthecurrenteducationsystemmustbechanged.
M:Ybah.Butthequestioniswhattochangeandhowtochangeit.I'dlikealeaderwhohas
realideasforhowthingscouldbedone!
Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
2
W:AnewlanguageschoolfromEnglandhasgottenalotofattentionbecauseofitssuccess
inteachingstudentsEnglish.
M:Isawsomethingonthenewsaboutit.Ishouldaskmyteacherwhathethinks.
Q:HowdoesthemanknowoftheEnglishlanguageschool?
3
W:Mydaughter'scollegeentranceexamiscomingup,andIdon'tthinkshe'sready.
M:Ybumightw
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