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新视野大学英语(第二版)听说教程3原文及答案

听力原文

•说明:本原文包含warningup,listening和homework部分

Unit1Liveandlove

一、warmingup

W:Didthedoctorcall?Didhesayrmpregnant?

M:Ybah,Ijusttalkedtohim.

W:Whatdidhesay?Arewegoingtohaveababy?

M:\bu'rereallyexcitedaboutthis,aren'tyou?

W:YouknowIam!It'smydreamtohaveababythatIcanteachhowtobealovingperson.I

thouahtvouwereexcitedtoo.

M:Sure,Iam.Iam.I'mexcitedforthesamereasonasyouare.Ithinkwecandowhatyou

said-wecanteachthisbabyhowtogrowupandbecomealovingperson.

W:So...isthereababy?Whatdidthedoctorsay?

M;N'sexactlywhatwewanted.We'regoingtohaveababy!Let'sstartoffbycallingour

familiesandtellingthemthegoodnews.Ibelieveourparentsaregoingtobeasthrilled

asweare.

二、shortconversations

1

W:Idon'tknowwhattosayaboutyournewgirlfriend-sheseemssocold,sodistant.

M:Deepdown,she'salovingperson.Theproblemisthatshedidn'thavealovingfamilylike

ours.Soshedoesn'tknowhowtoexpresslove.

Q:Accordingtotheman,what'swrongwithhisnewgirlfriend?

2

W:YDUlookatmyfatherandseeatoughmanwithagunandbloodonhishands.ButIsee

himasamanwhoalwaysprovidesforhisfamily.

M:Whoa,waitaminute.Ididn'tsayanythingofthesort.Iadmireyourfatheralot.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman'sfather?

W:>buknow,Ineverunderstoodwhymyparentskeptgivingsecondchancestomybrother.

Heneverdoesrightbythem.

M:Thenyoudon'tunderstandthenatureoflove.Lovemeansneverquittingontheoneyou

3love.

Q:WhatdoesthewomanNOTunderstand?

4

W:IfonlyIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuymyparentseverythingtheywanted.

M:That'saverynicethought,butit'sreallynotnecessary.Visitthemmore.Thatshouldbe

enoughforthem.

Q:Whatshouldthewomandoforherparents?

5

W:Excuseme!Haveyoualreadystartedclass?OramIontime?

M:I'vealreadybegunthelesson.We'retalkingaboutthemeaningoflove.Pleasetakeyour

seat.

Q:Whatisthetopicfortheclass?

6

W:Somelearnfromtheirparents,somefromtheirfriends...butifapersonhasneverlearned

aboutlove,hislifeisawaste.

M:Iagreewhole-heartedly.Thankfully,Ilearnedaboutlovefrommyparentsatanearlyage.

Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

7

W:It's10o'clock!You'relateagain!Ijustdon'tknowwhattosayanymore.

M:Sweetheart,love,darling,youshouldknowthatmybeinglatehasnothingtodowithmy

loveforyou.Trytounderstandme.

Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

8

W:SometimesI'mgladourmotherisn'talive.IthinkifshecouldseethepersonI'vebecome,

she'dreallybedisappointed.

M:Momhadalotofloveforyou.Ifshewereherenow,shewouldn'tjudgeyouthatway.She

justwould'vebeenhappytoseeherkidsandhelpthemwhenshecould.

Q:Accordingtotheman,whatwouldtheirmotherNOThavedoneifshewerealive?

9

M:Pardonme.Um,whydon'tyouteachusanythingaboutloveinclass?

W:Well,loveisimportant,butit'snotagoodtopicfortheclassroom.Youshouldlearnabout

lovefromyourparentsorgrandparents.

Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

10

W:I'vebeenthinkingabouthowIcouldteachmychildrentobemoreloving.

M:Soundslikeajobforyouandyourhusband.HowaboutIgiveyousomevacationtime?

Ybucouldtakeafamilytripandtalkmorewithyourkids.

Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

三、longconversation

M:SometimesIreallydon'tunderstandyou.Youareoftenrudetoourchildren,younever

playwiththem,andyourarelysayyoulovethem.Thisisn'thowparentsaresupposedto

act.Wheredidyoulearnsuchbehavior?

W:Hey!Idon'tthinkI'vetreatedthemanydifferentlythanmyparentstreatedmeandmy

sisters!

M:Sothat'swhereyoulearnedit.,fromyourparents?

W:Myparentsweregood.Theyraisedthreechildren.

M:FromwhatIcansee,theydidn'tteachyouhowtobealovingperson.Whatisgoingto

happentoourkids?Ifyoukeeptreatingthempoorly,they'regoingtogrowuptobejust

likeyou.

W:Listen,there'salotthatIcanlearnaboutbeingagoodmother,butIstillthinkCmdoinga

goodjob.Lookatourkids.The/realreadykindandlovingpeople.AndIdon'tthinkyou

haveanyreasontoworry.

1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

2.Accordingtotheman,whatiswrongwiththewaythewomantreats

herchildren?

3.Accordingtotheman,whatdidn'tthewoman'sparentsteachher?

4.Whatdoesthewomanthink?

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

四、passage

Allparentswanttoraiseahappy,successfulandlovingchild,butthereislittleagreement

abouthowbesttoreachthisgoal.Overtheyears,parentshavetrieddramaticallydifferent

ways.Theyhaveputtheirbabyonaschedule,ortheyhavefedondemand;theyhavelet

theirbabycryhimselftosleep,ortheyhavepickedhimupassoonashecried;theyhave

giventheirchildwhateverhewants,ortheyhavetaughthimtogeteverythingthroughhisown

efforts.Thesecontrastingparentingstrategiesarisefromquitedifferentviewsofthenature

ofchildrenandchildhoodandtherolesofparents.Someparentsviewtheirchildasnaturally

social,lbthem,theirjobistoallowhimthespacetosucceed.Othersthinkthattheirchild

shouldbetaughthowtoact.Thereareprobablypositivesandnegativestoeachmethod.

Noneofthemguaranteesthatyourchildwillbecomethelovingindividualyouwanthimtobe.

Butsomethingsarecertain-achildwillbemorelikelytobelovingifyoushowhimlove,

moresuccessfulifyougivehimexamplesofsuccess,andhappierifyouarehappy.

1.Whatisthispassageabout?

2.WhatdoparentsNOTagreeupon?

3.Whydoparentshavedifferentmethodsforraisingchildren?

4.Howwillafatherraisehischildifhebelieveshischildisnaturally

social?

5.Whatcanwebecertainof?

五、radioprogram

Our"ThisIBelieve"essaytodaycomesfromCorinneColbert,alistenerinAthens,Ohio.

Colbertisamotheroftwo.Shewritesthenewsletterforabusinessorganization,andsheis

presidentofaparent-teacher'sorganization.Here'sCorinneColbertwithheressayfor"This

IBelieve".

Myhusbandisnotmybestfriend.Hedoesn'tcompleteme.Infact,hecanbeaself­

absorbedjerk.We'renearlypolaropposites:He'salifetimememberoftheNRAwho

doesn'tcareforjournalists,andfmalifelongliberalwithajournalismdegree.Ontheother

hand,hedoesn'tbeatoremotionallyabuseme.Hedoesn'tdrinkorchaseotherwomen.

He'sagoodprovider.Sormstickingwithhim.Somepeoplewouldcallthat"settling",like

it'sabadthing.ButIbelieveinsettling.

Alas,tomanyofus,thegrassisgreenerontheothersideofthefence.Frommoviesto

magazinestocommercials,we'retoldthatweshoulddemandmorefromlivesthatare,for

manyofus,prettygood.Wesupposetolookbetter,eatbetter,findbetterjobs,bebetter

loversandparentsandworkers.Astablemarriageisn'tenough.It'ssupposedtobeafairy

tale.Perfectionisthegoal.

Settlinginmysense,isaboutacceptance.Fmaprettyhappyperson,inlargepart

becauseFmhonestwithmyselfaboutwhatIhave.

Ofcourse,somesituationsareworthimproving.Ifyourweightjeopardizesyourhealth,

exerciseandchangeyoureatinghabits;ifyourjobmakesyoutrulymiserable,findanew

one.Ifyourmarriageistoxic,enditChancesare,though,youprobablyhavewhatyou

need.Ifyou'reunhappy,askyourself:AmIunhappybecauseIreallydon'thavewhatIneed,

orbecauseIjustwantmore?

So,yes,Fmsettling.Fmhappywithmyhusbandwho.despitehisflaws,isacaringfather

capableofactsofstunninggenerosityandfiercelyprotectiveofhisfamily.Thinkingabout

himmaynotsetmeonfireasitusedto,butafter17yearsandtwokids,ourloveisstill

warm.AndIbelievethat'sgoodenough.

Homework

Taskl

M:Hello?Ybs.Um,canIgetsomehelpoverhere?

W:Surething,handsome.What'llitbe?

M:Amenu,please.

W:Wedon'tservefood-justthebeersyouseeonthewall.

M:Allright.Whataboutthatone?It'sGerman,right?

W:Yaah,itis.Isthatwhatyou'dlike?

M:That'lldo.ButFdlikeacoldoneifyougotone.

W:Surething,sweetie.That'llbe$6.25.

M:Say,you'rekindafriendly,aren'tyou?

W:Supposeitcomeswiththejob.Kpaystobenicetopeople,don'tyouthink?

M:Isupposeitdoes.That'swhatmymothersaidtomeanyway.Oh,wait.Wait

asecond.Ohno.Ican'tbelievethis.

W:What'swrong?

M:IthinkIleftmywalletsomewhere.

W:Quick,lookaround.It'sgottabearoundhere.Maybeonthefloor.

M:No...it'snotthere.Idon'tknowwhereitcouldbe.Anychanceyoucanbe

niceandgivemethebeerforfree?

W:Nochanceofthathappening.No.ifnoone'spaying,Tmnotnice.

Questions1to5arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.Whatisthemandoinginthisconversation?

2.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

3.Whatdoesthemanwant?

4.Whatdidtheman'smotherteachhim?

)5.Whenisthewomanfriendly?

Task2

It'sdifficulttoknowwhatistrulyhappeninginsidearelationship.Thougha

womanmightappeartobehappy,shemaybeavictimofviolence.Andthough

amanmayappeartobegentle,hemightnotactuallybe.Everyyearestimates

rangefrom3.4millionactsofviolenceagainstawifeorgirlfriendto3.9million

inthissmallcountry.

Thisisbadnews.Unfortunately,thereismore.Nearlyone-thirdofwomen

reportedbeingbeatenbyahusbandorboyfriendatsomepointintheirlives.

Someofthisviolenceresultedininjunesthatrequiredadoctor'scare.Thirty-

sevenpercentofwomenwhosoughtemergencyroomtreatmentforviolence-

relatedinjuriesin2005wereinjuredbytheirownhusbandsorboyfriends.

What'smore,twenty-sixpercentofallfemalemurdervictimsin2006werekilled

bytheirpartners.

Whatthismeansisthatweasasocietymustlookforthesignsofviolence.

Doyouknowsomeonewhooftengivespoorexcusesforbeinghurt?Maybe

youshouldtalkwithheraboutviolence.Oftenawomanwillstayinaviolent

relationshipbecauseshebelievesherhusbandorboyfriendlovesher.Butshe

shouldknowthatviolencedoesnotequallove.

Questions1to5arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatisdifficult?

2.Howmanywomenarebeatenbyahusbandorboyfriendperyear?

3.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

4.Whatpercentageoffemalemurdervictimswerekilledbyapartnerin2006?

)5.Whydoesawomanoftenchoosetostayinaviolentrelationship?

Task3

Whodoesn'tlovebeinginlove?Atruelovelistenstoyoutalkaboutwork,

letsyouhavethatlastsliceofpie,and(usually)rememberstotakeoutthetrash.

Heisreadytoforgetallkindsofmisunderstandings.Andhealwaysthinks

you'rebeautiful,evenwithoutmakeup.

Scientistshavelongbeenkeentoprovethatlovegivesushealthbenefits

too.Researcherscan'tsayforsurethataloverismoreimportantthanaloving

familyorwarmfriendshipwhenitcomestowellness.Buttheyarelearning

moreabouthowaromanticpartnermakesusstronger,withhealthgainsthat

rangefromfasterhealingandbettercontroloverillnessestolivinglonger.

Thebenefitsofloveareexplicitandmeasurable.Astudylastyearfromthe

UniversityofPittsburghfoundthatwomeningoodmarriageshaveamuchlower

riskofheartdiseasethanthoseinhigh-stressrelationships.TheNationalLove

andHealthStudyhasbeentrackingmorethanamillionsubjectssince1979.

Thestudyshowsthatmarriedpeoplelivelonger,havefewerheartattacksand

lowercancerrates,andevengetpneumonialessfrequentlythansingles.Anew

studyfromtheUniversityofbwaalsofoundthatcancerpatientswithastrong

senseofconnectiontoothersandinsatisfyingrelationshipswerebetterableto

fightoffcancer.Itseemsthatlovehelpspeoplestrengthentheirimmune

Unitl

Warmingup

1.F2.NG3.T

Listening

Shortconversations

1.C2,D3.A4,D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B

Longconversation

l.A2,C3.B4.B5.D

Passage

l.B2.A3.C4,C5.C

Radioprogram

1.ajournalismdegree

2.prettygood

3.aboutwhatshehas

4.youjustwantmore

5.protectiveofhisfamily

Homework

Task1

l.C2.C3.A4.D5.B

Task2

l.A2,C3.D4.C5.D

Task3

1.slice

2.misunderstandings

3.beautiful

4.benefits

5.wellness

6.range

7.explicit

8.hasbeentrackingmorethanamillionsujectssince1979

9.havefewerheartattacksandlowercancerrates

10.astrongsenseofconnectiontoothersandinsatisfyingrelationship

Unit2Stepuptobetterhealth

一、warmingup

W:Thankyouforagreeingtotakethisinterview.Iknowyou'requiteabusyman.

M:I'malwayshappytotalktopeopleandanswerquestionsfromtheaudience.

W:That'sverynicetohear.Peoplearecallingyoutheworld'shealthiestman.Whatdoyou

thinkaboutthat?

M:WhatdoIthink?Ithinkpeoplearebeingverykindtomebysayingso.Idon'tthinkI'mthe

healthiestmanintheworid,butIdotakemyhealthseriously.Iexerciseeveryday,

running,swimming,andliftingweights.

W:Ybucertainlylookgreat!

M:Thanks.Betterthanthat,though,Ifeelgreat.Exercisemakesmehappy,keepsmystress

leveldown,andgivesmeallsortsofenergyformyworkandfamily.

W:Doyouhaveanyspecialwordsfortheaudience?

M:Ybs.Startexercisingtoday,andstartlivingabetterlife.

二、shortconversations

1.

W:Wow!YDUlookgreat!Whathaveyoubeendoingtolooksogood?

M:I'vebeenliftingweights.IreallyfeelgreatStrange,butithardlytookanytimeatallbefore

Istartedseeingimprovementsinmybody.

Q:Whathasbeenhappening?

2.

M:Canyouhelpmeopenthisbottle?Someoneputthecapontootight.

W:Surething!Umm...there!Hey,thatwasn'ttightatall!Ybureallyneedtoworkoutalittle

moreandbuildupyourstrength!

QiAccordingtothewoman,whatistheman'sproblem?

3.

M:Ijustdon'tknowwhatI'mgoingtodoaboutmyenergylevel!NomatterwhatIdo,Ialways

feeltired!

W:Here'sanidea:Sinceyou'vealreadybeenexercisingalotwithnoresult,maybeyoucan

changeyourdiet

Q:Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthemando?

4.

M:rdreallyliketobeginanexerciseprogram,butIsimplydon'tknowhowtobegin.

W:I'vespokentoadoctoraboutit.I'lltellyouwhathetoldme:Startoffwithalittlebitof

runningandthendomoreandmoreeveryday.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanrecommend?

5.

M:I'vebeenfeelingterriblelately.Doyouthinkexercisecouldhelpme?

W:Ican'tsayforsure.Itprobablywouldn'thurt,butexercisecan'tcureallofyourproblems.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

6.

W:Ybualwaysdosowellinyourclasses!Howdoyoumakeit?

M:Runninggivesmeenergytostayuplateintothenight.Thisallowsmetostudymore.Do

thesameandrunwithmetomorrow!

Q:Whatdoesthemanrecommend?

7.

M:There'sastrangelimpinyourwalk.Didyoupullamuscleorsomething?

W:Nah.IjustfeelabittiredfromalloftheexerciseI'vebeendoingatthegym.I'llreturnto

normalinjustamoment.

Q:Whatiswrongwiththewoman?

8.

M:HaveyouseenhowmuchweightAngela'sputon?Whydoyouthinkshestopped

exercisingandstartedeatingsuchunhealthyfoods?

W:It'sasadstory.Herparentsgotdivorced,andnowshe'stotallyignoredherhealth.

Q:Whatistheconversationabout?

9.

W:Hello?AreyouthepersonItalkedtoonthephoneaboutcheckinginforanappointment?

M:Ybs.Justsignyournameonthispieceofpaper,andthedoctorwillseeyouassoonashe

isfree.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationpossiblytakeplace?

10.

W:I'vebeensoveryworried,andIdon'thaveaclueastowhyI'vebeensosick.

M:Trynottoworrytoomuch.Dosomerunning,seemeinaweek,andletmeknowifthings

change.I'llrunsometestsonyouifyou'restillnotfeelingwell.

Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

三、longconversation

M:HeylHoldup!Canyouspareaminute?

W:Ugh,doyouthinkyoucanmakeitquick?

M:DIonlyneedaminute,andthenyoucanreturntoyourrun.

W:Fine,what'sup?

M:MaandPaaskedmetotalktoyouaboutalltheexercisingyou'vebeendoing.Theytold

meIcouldfindyouhereattheschooltrack.

W:Sowhatofit?

M:Theythinkyou'vebeendoingabittoomuch.

W:\buknowwhatthedoctorsaid-ifIdon'tgetactive,Icoulddieofaheartattack.

M:Ybah,butIdon'tthinkhemeantforyoutodosomuch.Ybushouldtakeitslowly.Maybe

youcouldbuildanexerciseprogramthatbecomesmoreandmoredifficultastimegoes

by.

W:Isthatwhatyourdoctorsaid?

M:No.It'sjustcommonsense.Everyoneknowsyoushouldn'toverworkyourselfwhenyou

startexercising.

W:Thanksfortheconcern.ButtellMaandPathatDIbefinewithwhatTmdoing.

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

2.Whatisthewomandoingwhenthemancallsouttoher?

3.Whatarethewoman'sparentsconcernedabout?

4.Howcanthemanbesosureofhisopinionaboutexercise?

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

四、passage

Itisveryimportanttoexercise.Marrystudieshaveshownthatregularactivityand

exercisecanimproveoverallhealthsubstantially.Exercisereducestheriskofheartdisease

byupto35%,strokebyabout28%,certaincancersby20%andmore,andhighblood

pressurebyanamazing52%.Exercisecanalsohelpyoutobuildhealthybonesand

muscles.AthletesmustdophysicaltrainingonaregularbasistoincreasetheirIe㈤of

performance.Exercisingincludeswalking,running,biking,andplentyofotheractivitiesas

well.Myadvicewouldbetopicksomethingyouenjoydoingandwouldn'tmindpursuingona

regularbasis.Then,youmuststicktoaschedule.Youcanevenpickafewdifferent

activitiestomixthingsupandkeepitinteresting.Also,alwaysstretchbeforephysical

activity^Thisisveryimportantasyoudonotwanttopullmuscles.Mostimportantly,tokeep

ahealthybodyyoumuststayACTIVE!

1.Whatisthispassageabout?

2.Whateffectdoesexercisehaveonpreventingheartdisease?

3.Whymustathletesexercise?

4.Whatdoesthespeakerrecommend?

5.Whyisstretchingnecessarybeforeyoustartexercising?

五、radioprogram

HereatthisChicagoHighSchoolandothers,therehasbeensomuchemphasisonthe

qualityofschoolmenus,butthisnewstudysaysthatnoneofthatreallymatterswhenfast

foodisjustashortwalkaway.

Howcanacafeteriaeverhopetocompetewiththis?AnewHarvardstudysaysmoreand

moreschoolsnowhaveto.EightypercentofschoolsinChicagowithafastfoodrestaurant

lessthanhalfamileaway,raisingconcernsabouthoweasyitisforkidstoeatpoorly,and

whetherfastfoodcompaniesaremovingintotheneighborhoodonpurpose.

"Theytakeintoaccountthedemographicsofneighborhoods,theroadwaysin

neighborhoods,andwheretheaccessistotheconsumerbase."

DoctorBrynAustinisthestudy'sleadaiXhorandsaysonatypicalday,nearlyathirdof

Americankidseatfastfood.Whentheydo,theyconsumemorefatandcalories,fewer

vegetablesandfruitsthanondayswhentheydon't.

Overall,nearlyninemillionchildrenintheUSareoverweightorobese,morethanonein

everysevenkids,anumberthathastripledsince1980.McDonald'scriticizedtheChicago

studysayingmostrestaurantsareinheavilytraffickedareas.Schoolssaidtheirspokesmen

havenothingtodowithit.ButchildhealthadvocateslikeDoctorMatteLongjohnsaythe

studyshowshowrecentattemptstoimproveschoolmenus,evenremovesodavending

machines,maynotbeenoughtoimprovechildren'seatinghabits.

Homework

Taskl

M:IthoughtSusanwouldliveforever.

W:Noonelivesforever.

M:论ah,Iknow.WhatImeantwasthatIdidn'tthinkshe'ddiesosoon.

W:Whathappened?

M:Sad,really.论uknowhowshewasalwaysexercising,right?

W:Sure.Isawherrunningeverydayinfrontofmyhouseandaroundtheblock

severaltimeswhileIwaseatingbreakfastandgettingreadyforworkinthe

morning.

M:ThatwasSusan.Alwaysactive.Sheatewell,andran,ran,ran.

W:Sohowdidshedie?

M:Well,shedidmorethanjustrunning.Shealsolikedtoclimbmountains.She

saidthatthefreshairandtheexerciseweregoodforher.

W:Didshefalloffthemountain?

M:Nah.Turnsoutshewasattackedbyabear.Guessshewasn'tfastenoughto

runaway.

W:That'skrarrible.Butit'sluckythatIstayedinmyhomeandjustwatchedothers

stayactive.

Questions1to5arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

2.Whatdidthewomanseewhileshewaseatingherbreakfast?

3.WhatdoesthemansayaboutSusan?

4.WhathappenedtoSusan?

)5.Whydoesthewomansaysheisfortunate?

Task2

Keepinghealthyrequiresaconsciouseffort.Ybumakechoicesaboutthe

foodsyoueat,justasyoumakechoicesaboutgettingfreshair,exercise,and

rest.Andifyouarelikemostpeople,youaremakingbadchoices,particularly

inyourdiet.I'dliketooffersomesuggestionshere.

Nowadays,healthexpertsarewarningagainstfatsandproteins.Though

theseexpertsarerightintellingyoutobecarefulaboutthefoodsyoueat,they

arewronginadvisingyoutostayawayfromfatsandproteins.Bothofthese

thingsserveimportantfunctionsinthebody.Fatsprovideenergy.Andtheyare

especiallyusefulbecausetheycanbestoredinthebodyforfutureuse.

Proteinsarerequiredforgrowthneedsandfordefendingthebodyagainst

disease.Itisequallyimportantthattheyareincludedinyourdiettoo.

Agooddietisonethatincludessomefatsandproteins-butnottoomuch.

Ybushouldalreadybeeatingfiveservingsofvegetablesandfourservingsof

fruitseveryday.Sobesuretoincludetwoservingsofsomethinghighinprotein

andoneortwoservingsofsomethingrichinfatintoyourdiet.Thenyouwillbe

ontheroadtogreathealth!

Questions1to5arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

1.Whatisthispassageabout?

2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

3.Accordingtothepassage,whatiswrong?

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanhelpinprotectingthe

bodyfromdisease?

)5.Howmanyservingsofvegetablesshouldapersonconsumedaily?

Task3

TodayIwouldliketotellyouabouttheeffectsofoldageonhealth.Actually

todayalotofadvancementshavetakenplaceinthecareofoldpeople.Andold

people'sphysicalhealthisnotnearlyasbadasitusedtobe.

Probablythemostignoreddisorderamongoldpeopleisdepression.

About15%ofoldpeoplesufferfromthiscondition.Depressionisoftenbrought

onbytheproblemswhichwehavejustmentioned.

Althoughitisbetternowforoldpeople,wehavetoadmitthatthebody

doeschangeaswegrowolder.Therearechangesinthelungs,thesenses,the

brainandtheskin.

Sowhatshouldoldpeopledotocombatthesechanges?

Theyshouldeatabalanceddiet-nottoomuchfat-andchickenorfish

shouldbeeatenratherthaneggsorbeef.Weallknowthis.Butalso,oldpeople

shouldeatmorehigh-fiberandvitamin-richfoods,suchasvegetablesand

fruits.

Oldpeopleshouldgiveupsmokingiftheyhaven'talreadydoneso.They

shouldalsoexerciseregularly-atleasthalfanhouratime,threetimesaweek.

Nosectionofthepopulationcanbenefitmorefromexercisethantheelderly.

Unit2

Warmingup

1.Running,swimming,andliftingweights

2.Exercisemakeshimhappy,keepshisstressleveldown,andgiveshimallsortsofenergy

forhisworkandfamily.

3.Well,thereisnoswimmingpoolnearmyhomeandican'tswimeveryday.Butanyway,I

cannruninthemorning.Therearemanybenefitstoexercising.Theyincludeastrong

body,animprovedmood,longerlife,betterappearanceandanoverallsenseofwell-being.

Listening

Shortconversations

l.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A

Longconversation

l.D2.C3.A4.B5.A

Passage

l.B2.D3.D4.C5.A

Radioprogram

1.thequalityofschoolmenus

2.movingintotheneighbourhood

3.eatsfastfood

4.theChicagostudy

5.children'seatinghabits

Homework

Task1

l.A2.B3.C4.D5.B

Task2

l.A2.B3.D4.C5.D

Task3

1.advancements

2.physical

3.depression

4.condition

5.mentioned

6.admit

7.combat

8.high-fiberandvitamin-richfoods,suchasvegetablesandfruits

9.shouldgiveupsmokingiftheyhaven'talreadydoneso

10.Nosectionofthepopulationcanbenefitfromexercise.

Unit3Waystowin

一、warmingup

Iamnearly60yearsold,andIliketodothingsthewayIhavealwaysdonethem,following

thesamemethodsIhaveusedforyears.Afterall,thesemethodshavemademesuccessful.

However,IliketothinkI'msmarterthanthis.Fmtoosmarttothinkmywaysofdoingthings

arealwaysthebest.ThisiswhyIliketoseewhatothersaredoing.HowdoKorean

managementteamstraintheirstaffmembers?WhatmethodsareusedbyGermanschools

inteachinglanguages?WhatapproachesdoAmericanhighschoolteacherstakein

teachingaboutconfidence?Lookingatthesethings,Idiscovernewwaysofdoingthings.

二、shortconversations

1

W:ThePresidenthasdecidedthatthecurrenteducationsystemmustbechanged.

M:Ybah.Butthequestioniswhattochangeandhowtochangeit.I'dlikealeaderwhohas

realideasforhowthingscouldbedone!

Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

2

W:AnewlanguageschoolfromEnglandhasgottenalotofattentionbecauseofitssuccess

inteachingstudentsEnglish.

M:Isawsomethingonthenewsaboutit.Ishouldaskmyteacherwhathethinks.

Q:HowdoesthemanknowoftheEnglishlanguageschool?

3

W:Mydaughter'scollegeentranceexamiscomingup,andIdon'tthinkshe'sready.

M:Ybumightw

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