2022-2023年安徽省黄山市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）

2022-2023年安徽省黄山市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.Whenyourequestcash,themoneymoveselectronicallyfromyouraccounttothehost'saccountto______.

2.

Dihydrogenmonoxidecanacceleratecorrosionandrusting,andcauseseverburnsandevendeathfrominhalation.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

Therearetwotypesofheadache:oneis______;theotheristheunfamiliartype.

4.Thegreatnumberofpatientsvisitingthecomplementary-medicinecenteratNewYork'sHospitalforSpecialSurgeryreflects______intheUS.

5.

ThemainproposeofPara.2istoemphasizehowquickly______isrising.

6.

______helpedDelaPenatounderstandEnglishmuchbetterwhenhefirstarrived.

7.

Therearetwodifferenthybridmodes:oneiscalled______andtheotherseries.

8.

Theclearingoftreestodayisevidentlyattributedtocattlegrazingbecauseof______.

9.

AccordingtoMaryClaireAllvine,acertifiedfinancialplannerinChicagoandAtlanta,coupleswhocaremuchaboutdayto-daybudgetingdetailsareusuallythemostsuccessfulwiththeirmoney.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Intheyearswheninflationoutpaceswageincrease,manyfamiliesintheU.S.hardlygetby.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Thegrantofapatentonanimportantinventionisagreatsocialevent.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

DavidVaughan'sgroupfoundthatmostoftheglaciersalongthePeninsulawereinretreat.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Vioxxisakindofdiseasetocureheartdiseaseandiswithdrawnfromthemarket.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

WelearnthatthenumberofIndianfarmersisover200times______.

15.

ColinAngleconsidersrobotsarenotsodifferentasto______.

16.

MarkTwaingothisfamebythework"TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty".

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Inthepassage,theauthortakesMichaelEisnerandStevenSpielbergasexamplestoshowthatthesepeoplehaveachievedsuccesswithout______.

18.

Invitrofertilizationiscompletedinalabandthefertilizedeggissurgicallyimplantedinthewomb.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

ThebeggarsinLondon______speakwithanyonewhotalkedaboutAmerica.

20.

Hydrogen-poweredfuel-cellvehiclesthatneednooilandemitno______willbedevelopedbytheDepartmentofEnergyandautomakersFord,GeneralMotorsandDaimlerChrysler.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

TheAmericaneducationsystemrequiresthatstudentscomplete12yearsofprimaryandsecondaryeducationpriortoattendinguniversityorcollege.Thismaybe(36)______eitheratpublicorgovernment-operatedschools,oratprivateschools.These12yearsofschoolingortheir(37)______mayalsobecompletedoutsidetheUSA,thusgivingforeignstudentstheopportunityto(38)______thebenefitsoftheAmericaneducationsystemand(39)______aqualityAmericaneducation.Perhapsoneofthemost(40)______factsisthelargenumberofpresidents,primeministersandleadersfromothercountrieswhohave(41)______theAmericaneducationsystemandgraduatedfromauniversityorschoolintheUSA.Thatiswhygraduatingfromanofficially(42)______Americanschoolandbeingexposedtothe(43)______oftheAmericaneducationsystemisaninvestmentinyourfuture.

TheAmericaneducationsystemoffersinternationalstudentsthemostdiversesetofeducationoptionsintheworld.Infact,(44)____________.Americaneducationpossibilitiesarealmostendless!WhetheryouwanttostudyatatopUSAuniversity,orhighschool,athoroughunderstandingofhowtheAmericaneducationsystemworksisessential.(45)____________.Theinformationabouttopuniversities,colleges,communitycolleges,graduateschools,andboardingschoolsintheAmericaneducationsystemwillhelpyoudevelopthatunderstanding.Itisnosurprisethat(46)____________!

22.听力原文：Readingtooneselfisamodernactivitywhichwasalmostunknowntothescholarsoftheclassicalandmedievalworlds,whileduringthefifteenthcenturytheterm"reading"undoubtedlymeantreadingaloud.Onlyduringthenineteenthcenturydidsilentreadingbecomecommonplace.Oneshouldbecareful,however,inassumingthatsilentreadingcameaboutsimplybecausereadingaloudisadistractiontoothers.(33)Examinationoffactorsrelatedtothehistoricaldevelopmentofsilentreadingrevealsthatitbecametheusualmodeofreadingformostadultreadingtasksmainlybecausethetasksthemselveschangedincharacter.(32)The19thcenturysawasteadygradualincreaseinliteracy,andthusinthenumberofreaders.Asreadersincreased,sothenumberofpotentiallistenersdecreased,andthustherewassomereductionintheneedtoreadaloud.Asreadingforthebenefitoflistenersgrewlesscommon,socametheflourishingofreadingasaprivateactivityinsuchpublicplacesaslibraries,railwaycarriagesandoffices.Therereadingaloudwouldcausedistractiontootherreaders.(34)Towardstheendofthecenturytherewasstillconsiderableargumentoverwhetherbooksshouldbeusedforinformation,andoverwhetherthereadingmaterialsuchasnewspaperswasinsomewaymentallyweakening.Indeedthisargumentremainswithusstillineducation.However,whateveritsvirtuesare,theoldsharedliteracyculturehadgoneandwasreplacedbythemassmediaontheonehandandbybooksandmagazinesforaspecializedreadershipontheother.Thesocial,cultural,andtechnologicalchangesinthecenturyhadgreatlyalteredwhattheterm"reading"implied.

(33)

A.Silentreadinghadnotbeendiscovered.

B.Therewerefewplacesavailableforprivatereading.

C.Fewpeoplecouldreadforthemselves.

D.Peoplereliedonreadingforentertainment.

23.(36)

A.Sportevents.

B.Culturalactivities.

C.Counseling.

D.Creativeactivities.

24.

【B7】

25.(34)

A.Thedistancethatafoodproducttravelstoamarket.

B.ThedistancebetweenUKandotherfoodproducingcountries.

C.Thedistancethatafoodproducttravelsfromonemarkettoanother.

D.ThedistancebetweenaThirdWorldCountryandaFirstWorldfoodmarket.

26.(47)

27.听力原文：[32]Inthepastindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow,andtheydidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday.Theydidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheydeveloped.Theydidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem.Oftennewproductsweredangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem;oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers.

Ofcoursesometimestherewererealdisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentandwhichshowedneedforchanges.Alsoscientistswhoweredoingresearchintothehealthoftheworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore.Atsuchtimes,therewereinquiriesintothecausesofthedisasterortheproblems.Newsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresultoftheseinquiries;[33]however,thenewrulescametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhohaddiedorbecomeseriouslyill.

Todaymanygovernmentshavespecialdepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers.IntheU.S.,forexample,thereisadepartmentwhichtestsnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems.Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow.Anotherdepartmentcontrolsthefoodsanddrugsthatcompaniessell.[34]Athirddepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework,andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakinglawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers.

(33)

A.Theywerecontrolledlessstrictlybytheauthorities.

B.Theytreatedtheirworkersmorehumanely.

C.Theycompletelyignoredconsumers'health.

D.Theyturnedoutmoreunhealthyproductsatwill.

28.(35)

A.In1770.B.In1880.C.In1884.D.In1894.

29.(45)

30.(32)

A.BecausetheyfacedtheattackoftheSpanishNavy.

B.Becausetheyalwaysmetwithfiercestorms.

C.Becauseshethoughtthecostwastoohigh.

D.Becausetheexpensesweretoomuchtoafford.

31.听力原文：Yourassignmentsthistermwillbetowritetwomajorresearchpapers.Oneofthemostimportantthingsaboutwritingaresearchpaperisgivingpropercreditofyourresourcesofinformation.Failuretodothisiscalledplagiarismwhichisaform.ofintellectualdishonesty.

Plagiarismisakindofstealingoratleastanunauthorizedborrowingofsomeoneelse'sideas.Sometimesinexperiencedstudentswillplagiarizeunintentionally,andthenbesurprisedwhentheteacherwon'taccepttheirpapers,orgivesthemafailinggrade.

Thebestwaytoavoidanunintentionalplagiarizingistobeverycarefulingatheringyourinformation.Asyoutakenotesonbooksandmagazinearticlesaboutthetopicyou'veselected,firsttrytoassimilatetheinformationthoroughly.Secondly,writeitdowninyourownwords.Thisiscalledparaphrasing.Ifyoudoagoodjobofparaphrasing,you'llcapturethemainideafromyoursourcewithoutactuallyusinganyphrasesfromit.Mostofyournotesshouldprobablybeparaphrases.However,occasionallyyoumayfindsomethingyouwishtoquotedirectlyinyourresearchpaper.Inthiscase,besurethatyoucopythequotationpreciselyinyournotesandencloseitinquotationmarks.Thatwaywhenyou'refinalizingyourresearchpaper,you'llbeabletorememberwhichofyournotesaredirectquotesandwhichareyourownsummariesofthematerial.Youcanthenincorporatethemappropriatelyandgivetheoriginalauthorpropercredit.

Questions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

32.Whatkindofassignmentdoesthespeakerdiscusswiththestudents?

33.Whatdoesthespeakerwarnthestudentsnottodo?

34.Accordingtothespeaker,howshouldmostofthenotesbetaken?

35.Howdoesthespeakersayadirectquotationshouldbeused?

(33)

A.Readingmagazinearticles.

B.Reviewingbookreports.

C.Writingresearchpapers.

D.Selectinginformationsources.

32.听力原文：W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisuresportingactivitiesagain?WeneedtoplanoutourproposalforthisFriday'sbusinessmeeting.

M:Sure,I'vesummarizedtheresultsinthehandout,brokendownbyconsumeragegroupsandsportingactivities.Thesurveywasadministeredto550menandwomenbetweentheagesof18and55yearsold,andtheresultshavebeencompiledinthefollowingagegroups:18to26,27to35,36to45,and46to55.Accordingtotheresults,themostactivegroupinvolvedinsportingactivitiesarethosebetween18and26yearsold,followedbythose36to45yearsold.

W:Isee.

M:Asfarasparticularsportsareconcerned,peopleinthesetwogroupscitedjoggingastheirfavoriterecreationalsportfollowedbyskiing,tennis,swimming,andcycling.

W:Andwhataboutthesegroupsbrokendownbygender?

M:Oh,thanksforbringingthatup.Menappeartobeslightlymoreactivethanwomeninthe18to26year-oldagegroup,butwomenseemmoreactiveintheotherthreegroups.

W:Hmm.Basedonwhatyouhavesaid,Ithinkweshouldconsidertargetingthe18to26year-oldagegroupmoreinthefuture.Ialsofeelweshouldconsiderexpandingourlineofathleticshoes,particularlyjoggingandtennisfootwear.Wealsohavetocomeupwithamoreappealingsloganaimedatthisagegroup.

M:Iseewhatyoumean.However,whentheseresultsarecomparedwiththesurveycarriedoutthreeyearsago,wecanseeagrowingtrendamongolderconsumersthoset4,Imean46to55whoarebecomingmoreconsciousandconcernedaboutstayingfit.Ibelievethistrendwillcontinue,soweshouldfocusonthisgroupinstead.

W:Iseeyourpoint.Well,let'smeetagainonWednesdaytoironoutmoreofthedetailsofthisproposal.

(23)

A.Leisuresportingactivities.

B.Averageageofathletes.

C.Durabilityofsportingequipment.

D.People'spreferenceforsportingactivities.

33.

【B8】

34.(26)

A.Todiscussconference.

B.Tomakeahotelreservation.

C.Totalkaboutdifferentkindsofrooms.

D.Totalkaboutdoingbusiness.

35.(28)

A.ExternalmotivationcansometimesBringaboutnegativeoutcomes.

B.Peoplearelikelytodotheirworkwithoutenthusiasmbecauseofthreat.

C.Studentsoftenstudyinordertopleasetheirparentsandteachers.

D.Thesecondform.ofmotivationcanbedangerousifthestudentscan'tachievetheirowngoal.

36.(31)

A.Providemoreoutdoorclothingandapparatus.

B.Turntheirattentiontofemalecustomers.

C.Maketheshoppingareaascomfortableashome.

D.Maketheshoppingenvironmentmoreexciting.

37.听力原文：W:I'mgoingovertoseeacarsomeonehasforsale.Withallyourexperienceasamechanic,I'dappreciateyouropinion.

M:Thatwastwentyyearsago.Carshavechangedsomuch.I'mnotsurehowmuchhelpImightbe,butsureI'llcomealongfortheride.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

(14)

A.Hemighthelpthewomanmuch.

B.Thewomanshouldn'tbuyausedcar.

C.Hedoesn'tknowalotaboutnewcars.

D.Thewomanisabettermechanicthanheis.

38.听力原文：Conversationsarereallykindofinteresting.Iguessit'sakindofhobbyofminetolistentoconversationsthatIcanhearinpublic.It'samazinghowdifferentthestyle.orthetoneorthecontentofdifferentconversationscanbeandtolistentothedifferencesinthelanguagethatpeopleusewhentheyspeaktodifferentpeople.

Ifyouareeverinabookstoreoradepartmentstore,it'sinterestingtohearhowthesamesalespersontalkstodifferentpeople.There'reotherinterestingplacestolistentoconversationstoo,Ithink,andoneplacethatI'vefoundisonbustrips.Peopleoftentalktoeachotherasifnooneelsewerethere.Iguesstheythinkpeoplecan'theartheirconversations.

RecentlyIwasonabus,andIwaslisteningtoaconversationoftwopeoplebehindme.Ican'treallysayIwaslistening.Iguessitwouldhavebeenhardnottohearit.Itwasamusingtolistentothetwopeople,though,becausetheywereplayingakindoflanguage,uh,wordgameaboutstatesandstatecapitals.Onepersonwouldsaythenameofthestate,andtheotherpersonwouldsaythenameofthecapital.

Itsoundslikeakindofsimplegamethatdoesn'tinvolvemuchlanguage,andyouwouldn'tthinkthatitwouldinvolveverymuchconversation,butactuallythiswasn'tthecasebecauseastheywereplayingthegame,theycontinuedtocomplimentoneanotherandtotalkabouthowmuchtheyknewabouthistoryandhowmanyoftheotherthingstheycouldorcouldn'trememberaboutthoseplacesfromtheirtripsorfromtheirreading.

Itwasreallykindoffuntolistentothem.

(33)

A.Listeningtodifferentstylesofconversations.

B.Listeningtothecontentofdifferentconversations.

C.Listeningtohowsalesmentalktodifferentpeople.

D.Listeningtoconversationsinpublic.

39.听力原文：M:Hello,Iwaswonderingifpostgraduatestudentsareallowedtousethecopymachineinthefacultyresourceroom?

W:I'mnotsure,butifyouleavemeyournameandnumber,I'llfindoutandgetbacktoyou.

Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

(15)

A.Showthemanhowtousethecopymachine.

B.Copythemessagefortheman.

C.Inform.themanaboutthepolicy.

D.Callthemanaftershetalkstothestudents.

40.(16)

A.Geology.B.Ecology.C.Medicine.D.Geography.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Accordingtothepassage,inthelate1960'ssomeresidentsofBostonwereconcernedwithwhichaspectofskyscrapers?

A.Thenoisefromtheirconstruction.

B.Theremovaloftreesfrombuildingsites.

C.Theharmfuleffectsonthecity'sgrass.

D.Thehighcostofrentableofficespace.

42.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Haveyoueverstudiedyourcalendarandwonderedwheretheweeksandmonthswent?Timeseemstoflywhenwearetoobusytobe"inthemoment."

Ifyouwanttobepresentforyourlife,slowdownandcreatetimelessnessbyengaginginactivitiesthatgiveyoujoy.

InabookbyDr.StephenRechtschaffen,calledTimeshifting:CreatingMoreTimeToEnjoyYourLife,theauthorstatesthat95percentofusrafterfrom"timepoverty."Thisiswhenyoufeelfrustratedstressed,trappedandunderconstantpressure.Youhavethenaggingfeelingyoushouldbeengagedinsomethingelseandlifeseemstobeslippingaway.

Ourchallengewiththepaceofsocietybeginswhenwearechildren.Childrenmovetoadifferentrhythm;attimestheymovefast,butwhentheydiscoversomethingnewandexcitingorsomethingtheylove,theyslowdownandare"present."Timelessnessisachildatplay.Tochildren,therhythmofsocietyisarudeawakening.

OnemorningIwokeuplateandracedthroughmymorningtryingtogetmychildrenreadyforschool.MypreschoolerwasdrawingwithcoloredpencilsandwaslostinthemomentofmakingbeautifulartwhenIinterruptedhim.Igrabbedthepencilsandtossedthemintoabagbutnotbeforeheretaliatedbyscreamingandthrowinghispaper.MyoldestsonwasnotimpressedwhenItoldhimwehadtogo.

Iwasatfaultforpushingthesechildrenoutoftheirrhythm.Ishouldhavegiventhemmoretime.Theyhavetheirwholelivestonmatsociety'space.

Thinkabouttimeanditsimpactonyourlife.Ifyouconduceyourselfasifyouaredriving200milesunhourandsuddenlyslowdownto50milesanhour,youwillfeelmajordiscomfortormayhaveanaccident

lfyouwokalldayandlifeishectic,whatdoyoudowhenyougethome?Youturnonthetelevision,computerorstereotoeasethetransitionandkeepasimilarrhythmthatyouexperiencedduringtheday.

Goingfromchaostoaquietenvironmentisawkward.Itisuncomfortablebecauseweslowdownandhavetimetoreflectonourlivesandchallenges.Mostofusprefernottodealwithinnerconflicts,sowekeepbusy.Wetomontechnologyandtuneout.

Itiseasiertokeepbusyinasocietythatemphasizesspeed,efficiency,profitsandresults.

Wefearslowingdownbecauseatoughereconomymeanscompanydownsizinganddownsizingmeanseliminatinginefficientworkers.Slowingdownisperceivedtobeaweaknessandifwevalueourjobs,wewillworklongerandharderandgiveupourpreciousresource:freetime.

Slowingdownneednotbepermanent.Ratheritisareststop,likeabreakinmusic,abreathoffreshair.Slowingdownallowsustorechargeandrestructureourworld.Itisnecessaryforbalanceanditisachallengetoimpose.

Whenyoufollowthispath,haveanetworkoffamilyandfriendsforsupport.Findmomentsineachdaytorest,stretchexercise,meditateordowhateveryouneedto"unwind."Chooseactivitiesthatallowyoutolosetrackoftime.Setlittlegoalsforyourselfandthinkofwaystoimprove.Read,askothersforsuggestionsandexpectsomesetbacks.

Yournewlifewillnothappenovernightbutthatisfinebecauseittakestimetoadjusttotimeescapes.Remember:Romewasnotbuiltinaday.

Ifwewanttorelieveourselvesofthefeelingof"timepoverty"(Line2,Para.3),weshould______.

43.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Agreatdealofattentionisbeingpaidtodaytothesocalleddigitaldividethedivisionoftheworldintotheinfo(information)richandtheinfopoor.MywifeandIlecturedaboutthisloomingdangertwentyyearsago.Whatwaslessvisiblethen,however,werethenew,positiveforcesthatworkagainstthedigitaldivide.Therearereasonstobeoptimistic.Therearetechnologicalreasonstohopethedigitaldividewillnarrow~AstheInternetbecomesmoreandmorecommercialized,itisintheinterestofbusinesstouniversalizeaccess—afterall,themorepeopleonline,themorepotentialcustomersthereare.Moreandmoregovernments,afraidtheircountrieswillbeleftbehind,wanttospreadInternetaccess.Withinthenextdecadeortwo,onetotwobillionpeopleontheplanetwillbenettedtogether.Asaresult,Inowbelievethedigitaldividewillnarrowratherthanwidenintheyearsahead.AndthatisverygoodnewsbecausetheInternetmaywellbethemostpowerfultoolforcombatingworldpovertythatwe'veeverhad.Ofcourse,theuseoftheInternetisn'ttheonlywaytodefeatpoverty.Butithasenormouspotential.

Totakeadvantageofthistool,someimpoverishedcountriesWillhavetogetovertheiroutdatedanti-colonialprejudiceswithrespecttoforeigninvestment.CountriesthatstillthinkforeigninvestmentisaninvasionoftheirsovereigntymightwellstudythehistoryofinfrastructureintheUnitedStates.TheEnglish,theGermans,theDutchandtheFrenchwereinvestinginBritain'sformercolony.Theyfinancedthem.ImmigrantAmericansbuiltthem.Guesswhoownsthemnow?TheAmericans.IbelievethesamethingwouldbetrueinplaceslikeBraziloranywhereelseforthatmatter.ThemoreforeigncapitalyouhavehelpingyoubuildyourThirdWaveinfrastructure,whichtodayisanelectronicinfrastructure,thebetteroffyou'regoingtobe.Thatdoesn'tmeanlyingdownandbecomingfooled,orlettingforeigncorporationsrununcontrolled.ButitdoesmeanrecognizinghowimportanttheycanbeinbuildingtheenergyandtelecominfrastructuresneededtotakefulladvantageoftheInternet.

Whatshouldwedoforthedigitaldivision,accordingtotheauthor?

44.Thepassagestatesthatbeforethebluesquareappeared,thepersoninthevideo______.

A.wasinarelaxedstate

B.watchedthescreenclosely

C.wonderedwhatwouldhappen

D.gotreadytorespondtoashock

45.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Thestruggleforfoodhaslongbeenadramaformillionsofimpoverished(穷困的)Brazilians.Butthesedaysthenationistransfixedbyanothersortofstarvation:anorexia(厌食)amongthesuccessfulandwelloff(富裕的，处境好的).

Thedeathsoffouryoungwomeninrecentweeksfromanorexia,adisordercharacterizedbyanabnormalfearofbecomingobese,anaversion(厌恶)tofoodandsevereweightlosshavebeensplashedacrossthefrontpagesofnewspapersnationwide.

Thesubjecthasbecomeamorbid(病态的，恐怖的)fascinationforBrazilians,andiseventhethemeofapopularTVsoapopera.IthasalsotouchedoffadebatewithinBrazil'sfashionindustrythathaslongpresentedtherail-thinmodelastheparagon(模范)offemalebeauty.

ThemostrecentvictimwasBeatrizCristinaFerrazLopesBastos,a23-year-oldteacherwhosedeathSundayatahospitalinJau,200milesnortheastofSaoPaulo,wasreportedbynationaltelevisionnewsprograms.Localmediareportssaidshewas5feet,2inchestallandweighedjust77pounds.

"Anothervictimofanorexia,"thenewspaperGlobosaidonitswebsiteTuesday,alongsideaglamorousphotooftheblondeBastos,whowasalsoaskilledpianist,amateurhistorianandauthorofaliteraturecolumnforahometownWebsite.

ThenewspaperFolhadeS.Pauloreportedshedescribedherselfas"thin"onanInternetdiscussiongroupandfriendssaidtheyhadto"fightwithhertoeat."Aformerboyfriend,LeandroMurgo,toldreportersBastoswasachubby(丰满的，圆胖的)teenagerandbecamefixatedonlosingweight.

AnorexiabecamebignewsinBrazillastmonthwiththedeathof21-year-oldAnaCarolinaReston,asuccessfulmodelwhodiedofgeneralizedinfectioncausedbyanorexianervosa.Shereportedlycarriedjust88poundsonher5-foot-8frame.

"Takecareforyourchildrenbecausetheirlossisirreparable(不能挽回的),"Reston'smother,Miriam,toldGloboafterherdeath."Nothingcanmakethepaingoaway.Nomoneyintheworldisworththelifeofyourchild."

Twodayslater,onNov.16,collegestudentCarlaSobradoCasalle,21,diedinthesoutheasterncityofAraraquara(阿勒山[土耳其东部]),alsowithsymptomslinkedtoanorexia.Shewasjustunder5-foot-9andweighed99pounds.Athirdanorexiavictimdiedlaterinthemonth.

Amongthesuccessfulandwelloff,______amazedthenationrecentdays.

A.anorexiaB.terrorC.sportingD.hardwork

46.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Inworkingouttheproblemthegirlwasmoreconcernedwithwhatwasleftinthemoney-bag.

B.Ifthemoney-lenderhadbeenhonest,thegirlwouldhaveonlya50-50chanceofbeingsaved.

C.Asaresultofherintelligentdecisionthegirlcouldremainwithherfatherandhavehisdebtcancelledatthesametime.

D.Noneoftheabove.

47.InKorea,surgeonsestimatethatatleastonein10adultshavereceivedsomeform.ofsurgicalupgrade.Itwasn'ttoomanygenerationsagothatSouthKoreankidshadnocontrolovertheirlooks.Theirhair,forexample,wasconsideredagiftfromtheirparents—nevertobecut,Buttoday,kidsdropintotheplasticsurgeon'sofficeafterschool,andwhentheygethometheirfolkscanbarelyrecognizethem.

Havingbiggereyesiseverygirl'sdream,anditcannowberealizedthroughasimple$$00operation,inwhichasmallincisionorsutureismadeabovetheeyestocreateanartificialdoubledid.Teenagersasyoungas14aredoingit,andeyejobshavebecomeafavoritehighschoolgraduationgiftfromproudparents.

Clinicsarebusiestduringwintervacations,whenhighschoolseniorsarepreparingthemselvesforcollegeorforenteringtheworkplace.Themajoritycomefortheeyelids,butnosejobsarealsobecomingpopularamongteens."Teenagersareplasticsurgeryexperts,"marvelsDr.LeeMinKu,aSeoulsurgeonwhosepatientsaremostlyintheirteensor20s."Theytellthedoctor,usingscientificwords,whichsurgerymethodstouse."Butdespitethemedicalknowledgetheybringtotheclinics,manyteensstillshowtheirage."Theyenduphandingyouamagazine,"saysLee,"andaskingforT.V.starKimNamJu'seyes."

ParkSangMi'sparentswereagainstplastics