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2022-2023年山东省泰安市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.Onereasonwhycollegesincreasetuitionandfeesisthatthestatesupportisshrinking.
2.HowmuchcornplantedintheU.S.lastyearwasgeneticallymodified?
A.Morethanhalf.
B.65millionacres.
C.Onethird.
D.Threequarters.
3.Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1-4,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions5-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
TheChoice:DoomsdayorArborDay
Environmentalissuesaffecteverylifeonthisplanetfromthesmallestparasitetothehumanrace.Thereasonforthisissimple.AsingledisruptionintheEarth'sdelicatebalancecanmeancertaindestructionoftheveryplacethatcradlesthelivesofmanyspecies.Onesuchissuethatrequiresconsiderationisdeforestation.Treeshavebeenorarebeingcutdownatincreasinglyhighrates.Ifthisisnotstoppedmanyunfavorableandirreversibleeffectscouldresult.
WhyTreesMatter
Tounderstandwhydeforestationissuchapressingandurgentissue,forestsmustfirstbegivencreditforwhattheybringtoglobalecosystemsandthequalityoflifethatallspeciesmaintain.TropicalRainforestspresentlygiveaplacetocallhomefor50%—90%ofallorganisms,90%ofourrelatives,theprimates,and50millioncreaturesthatcanlivenoplacebuttherichrainforests.Notonlyareotherspeciesatrisk,butthehumanracealsobenefitsfromwhatthetreesgive.Fromsomethingasminorasthespicesthatindulgefoodtolife-givingmedicines,therainforestsamplifyandsavelives.Theforestsgivelife,notonlytootherspecies,buttheyhelptoprolongthehumanrace.
PopulationGrowthandDeforestation
Sothisleadsintoaveryconfusingquestionofthe20thcentury.Whyarethesetreesbeingtorndown?TheWorldWideForestReportfoundthatwhentheRomanEmpirewasincontrolofEurope90%ofthecontinentwasforested.Today500,000hectorsvanishinasingleweek.Thereisnooneeasyanswerastherearemanycausesattherootofdeforestation.Oneisoverpopulationincitiesanddevelopingcountries.Populationiscontinuallygrowinginthethirdworld.Somehadlanduntilincreasesinpopulationforcedthemoffitandtheybecamelandlesspeasantsthatareforcedtolookforlandintheuntouchedforests.Thismovementtotheforestsisinsomewaysaresultofgovernmentpressures.Inplaceofimplementingprogramstohelpthepoorthesegovernmentsconcentrateonthecheapestandeasiestwaytokeeppovertyoutofsightandgivethepoornootherchoicebuttoforceotherspeciesoutandthemselvesin.Thepoorarepushedinfurtherandfurtheranddestroymoreeverytimetheymustmoveon.
LoggingandDeforestation
Thesmallfarmerplaysabigrole,butitismodemindustrythattoocutsdownthetrees.Theloggingindustryisfueledbytheneedfordisposableproducts.11millionacresayeararecutforcommercialandpropertyindustries.PeterHellerfoundthatMcDonald'sneeds800squaremilesoftreestomaketheamountofpapertheyneedforayear'ssupplyofpackaging.BritishColumbiaisreportedtomanufacture7,500,000pairsofchopsticksaday,andthereisalsothehighdemandforfuelwood.Loggingdoestoohaveitsrepercussions(影响).
CattleGrazingandDeforestation
Anotherofthemoredevastatingforcesbehinddeforestationiscattlegrazing.Withtheinternationalgrowthoffastfoodchainsthisseemstobeanevidentfactorintheclearingoftreestoday.Largecorporationslookingtobuybeefforhamburgerandevenpetfoodseekcheappricesandarefindingthemwiththegrowthofcattlegrazing.IntheAmazonr
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
Thedisadvantageofthehybridcornisthatitwas______andpoorinflavor.
5.
Morepeopleareemployedinservicesectionsthaninmanufacturingones.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
Childrentendtohaveslightlyhighernormaltemperaturethanadults.
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
Thefinaljudgmentwasthateveryoneinvolvedshouldgetathirdofthefish.
A.YB.NC.NG
8.
OsierwasafamousscholarinEnglishliteratureaswellasagreatphysician.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
Thinkout-of-the-box
Britishphysician,author,inventor,andconsultantEdwarddeBonohashadamajorimpactonthewaywethinkandparticularlyinthefieldofcreativity.Hecoinedthephrase"lateralthinking"(水平思考)whichinvolvesapproachingproblemsfromdiverse,unexpectedanglesandfromdifferentperspectives.Dr.deBonomeanttodifferentiatelateralthinking—inwhichyoupushthemindtomakesuddenturns-fromverticalthinking,whichislogicalandsequentialthinking.
Lateralthinkingcanbelearned,andDr.deBonohascreatedseveraltechniquestohelpyouapplylateralthinkingtoproblemsolvingandideageneration.Someofthesearethefollowing:thinkofasmanydifferentalternativesforsolvingaproblemasyoupossiblycan;challengeanyassumptionsyoumayhaveaboutyourproblem;andinsertrandomelementswhichwillencourageyoutolookattheproblemfromadifferentandunexpectedperspective.
Challengeyourassumptions
Assumptionsarementalshortcuts:weassumethatasituationwe'refacingislikeothersituationswe'veencounteredbefore,andthatwhatworkedthenwillworkonceagain.Infact,themoreexperiencedweareinaparticulararea,themorelikelyweareIobringlotsofbaggagetotheproblem,whichcaninhibitusfromfindingnovelandcreativesolutions.
Inordertochallengeyourassumptions,writedownallofthedominantideasthatapplytoaparticularsituationandthendeliberatelychallengethem.Listalloftheassumptionsthatyou'remakingandnexttoeachonewriteacounter-assumption—notnecessarilyitsnegation,butitsopposite.
Onceyoudroppreconceivednotionsyou'remorelikelytofindbettersolutions.Oneapproach—suggestedbyJurgenWolffonhisblogTimetoWriteistopretendthatyou'reaMartian(火星人)thathasjustlandedonearthandisseeingthingsonthisplanetforthefirsttime.Thiswouldputyouinapositionofquestioningeverything,seeingyourproblemorsituationwithcompletelyfresheyes,andtakingnothingforgranted.
introducerandomelements
Selectingarandomelementthathasabsolutelynoconnectiontotheproblemathandprovidesanunexpectedentrypointtotheproblemsothatyoucanfaceitfromauniqueangle.I'vementionedusingarandomwordasaninitialstimulusonthisblogbefore.DeBonoexplainsthatthebrainissogoodatmakingconnectionsthatitwillfindawaytoconnecttherandomwordtotheproblemathand,nomatterhowremotethewordmayseem.
Takeawordfromarandomwordgenerator—oropenthedictionarytoarandompageandselectaword—extractitsunderlyingprinciples,andthenapplythemtoyourproblem.Becarefulnottodiscardaspecificwordbecauseyousimplyconcludethatit'sofnouseandthengettinganotherwordinstead.Ifyoudothisyou'reprobablyjustlookingforawordthatwouldneatlyfittheproblemyou'retryingtosolve.Insteadofaword,youcanalsouseapictureastherandomelementorevenanobject.
Inaddition,therandomelementthatyouintroducecanbea"falserule".Basically,youtakearule,quote,ideaorsuggestionfromsomewhereelseandapplyittoyourownsituation.
Howdoesapplyingthe"falserule"toyourproblemmakeyouseeitdifferently?Whatnewelementsdoesitintroduce?Howdoesitshiftyourperc
A.Thedefinitionofcreativity.
B.TheachievementsofEdwarddeBono.
C.Theintroductionofthelateralthinkingtheory.
D.Thedifferencebetweenlateralthinkingandverticalthinking.
10.Dihydrogenmonoxideisaverydangerouschemical,whichisoftenusedasanindustrialsolvent.
11.
Whenyoutravelabroad,youcanjudgewhetherthecountryisrichorpoorbyseeingwealth--______insteadoflookingatpeople'saccount.
12.YaleUniversityisnamedafterElihuYale,whoonceworkedforEICas______.
13.
TheFTC'slaterreportsshowthatthefilmandgamingindustrieshavemadesomeimprovementwhile______hasdonealmostnothingtoimprove.
14.
Regardlessoftherealdegreeofracialandethnicintermixingthatgoeson,thetestofablendedsocietywillbetheproportionofpeople______.
15.
AccordingtotheindustryexpertsatASPO,theproductionofoilwilldecreasesignificantlyintheworldby2008.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
IfagoodwaycanbefoundtotrapanddisposeoftheassociatedCO2,thereisthepossibilityofcontinuingtousefossilfuelsas______.
17.
Theflameofthe,torchislitattheTempleofHeraandthencarriedtotheancient______.
18.
Telegraphoperationisalessstressful,lessattention-demandinginformation-technologyjobincomparisonwithcomputeroperation.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Whenyouexperienceandobserveyourinflectionpoint,youshouldstopyourcareeratonce.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Generallyspeaking,youngkidsinAmericaprefertakingpartinsportstoattendingclass.
A.YB.NC.NG
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(34)
A.Consumerswereresponsive.
B.Consumerswerehostile.
C.Consumersturnedcautiousofit.
D.Consumersdidn'tcareallthetime.
22.听力原文:M:Istillcan'tgetovertheshowlastSaturdayevening.Ikeephavingnightmaresallnight.
W:So,nexttimebeforeyouwalkintoatheatre,makesurewhatyouaregoingtosee.Idon'twanttohearyourcomplaintsagain.
Q:Whatcanweinferfromthisconversation?
(15)
A.Themanenjoyedthemovieverymuch.
B.ThemansawahorrormovielastSaturday.
C.Thewomanaskedthemantobecarefulatnight.
D.Thewomanwenttotheshowwiththeman.
23.听力原文:W:I'llinviteyoutoourcountryhouseassoonasIfinishmythesis.
M:Attherateyouwrite,thatmaybenextyear:
Q:Whenisheinvited?
(19)
A.Nextyear.
B.Soon.
C.Whenshefinisheswriting.
D.Afterhevisitsher.
24.(18)
A.She'sneverbeentreatedbyDr.Joanna.
B.She'sbeensittinginthewaitingroomtoolong.
C.Dr.Joannaisn'ttheverygoodchoice.
D.She'dliketorecommendamagazinetotheman.
25.听力原文:W:Ijustmadeajarofjamthismorning,andnowIcan'tfinditanywhere.Doyouknowwhathappenedtoit?
M:Didyouhearacrash?Thatwasit.I'mjustasclumsyasever.
Q:Whatistheproblem?
(18)
A.Thewomandoesn'tlikejam.
B.Thewomanforgotwhereshehadleftthejar.
C.Themanhadartaccident.
D.Themanbrokethejar.
26.(31)
A.Theicewascutandhandledwiththehelpofsomespecialtools.
B.Theicewastakenfromtheflowingriverwithhooksandcarriedbysledstoicehouses.
C.Theicewascarriedonthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.
D.Theicewassawedintoevenblocksbyworkers.
27.
【B9】
28.(16)
A.Itwasn'tverywelldesigned.
B.Itsresultswerejustasexpected.
C.Itfullyreflectedthestudents'ability.
D.Itsresultsfellshortofherexpectations.
29.听力原文:W:I'mgladthatyouhavedecidedtotakealook.It'sabeautifulProperty!
M:Yes,itsoundsperfect.AfterI'velooked,ifItikeit,Iwillbringmywife.She'shavingababy.It'sdueinthespring,sowewillbeneedingabiggerplacebeforethen.Thesoonerwecansortthisout,thebetter.Iwanthertorelaxandnotworryaboutthis.
W:Afamilyalwaysneedsmorespace!Andofcourseyoudon'twanthertoworryWell,Ithinkthatthisplaceisjustperfectforanewfamily.Ithas3bedrooms,2bathroomsandaspaciouskitchenandlivingroom.
M:Howaboutagarden?Mywifehasalwaysimaginedaplacewhereshecangrowflowers.
W:Thereisalovelylittlebackgarden,withgrassandflowers.Justenoughforasmallfamily.
M:Thatsoundswonderful!Shewillbeecstatic.Howmuchfurtherisit?
W:Don'tworry,It'snottoofarnow.Onlya25minutedrivefromoursalesofficeandthetrafficontheseroadsisn'ttoobad.Onagooddayyoucangettherein15minutes.
M:Wellthatisgreat.Myworkplaceisclosetoyoursalesoffice,soitwillbeveryconvenient,notroublegettingtoworkeveryday.
W:Oh,youworkneartotheoffice?
M:Yes,inthemotorsalescompanyinMillionPlaza.Doyouknowit?
W:Yes,ofcourse!Myhusbandboughtacarfromyoulastyear.Hesaidthatthebefore-and-aftersalesservicewasexcellent.
M:Thatisgoodnews!I'malwayspleasedtohearaboutasatisfiedcustomer.
W:Iagree.Hopefullyafteryourviewingtoday,Iwillhaveanothersatisfiedcustomer.
(23)
A.Ahouse.B.Acar.C.Ahotel.D.Anartgallery.
30.听力原文:W:Johntoldmehehadgotasecond-handcar,doyouknowhowmuchhepaidforit?
M:Well,hesaidhepaid800dollarsforit.Ithinkhegotarealbargain.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepriceofthecar?
(18)
A.It'squitenormal.
B.It'stoohigh.
C.It'scheapindeed.
D.Itcouldbecheaper.
31.听力原文:M:Excuseme,buthasanyoneturnedinaredbriefcase?I'velostmybriefcase.Itcontainsmydocumentsfortheconference,andtheyareprettyimportanttome.
W:Yes.Wehadabriefcasebroughtinthismorning.Waitherejustaminute,please.
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
(16)
A.Asktoseetheman'sIDcard.
B.Haveaconferencewiththeman.
C.Getthebriefcasefortheman.
D.Showthemanherdocuments.
32.听力原文:M:Lucy,couldyoudescribewhatyouweredoingatthemoment?
W:Well,Iwasstillsleepingat6o'clock.Thentherewasthishorriblesoundandthefloorwasjustbouncingandrollinglikewaves,allatthesametime.
Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
(13)
A.Asnowstorm.
B.Anearthquake,
C.Atrafficaccident.
D.Ahurricane.
33.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:W:Tomsaidhewouldcometorepairmywalkmanifhehastime.
M:Heoftenoffershishelp,butheneverseemstohavetime.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(12)
A.Timwillsurelycometorepairthewalkman.
B.Timisverytrustworthy.
C.Timcannotrepairthewalkman.
D.Timdoesn'tkeephisword.
34.(36)
A.Bytheendofthiscentury.
B.Bythefirsthalfofthiscentury.
C.Bythesecondhalfofthiscentury.
D.Inthemiddleofthiscentury.
35.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Thetimeis7o'clock,andthisisAmelyBrownwiththenews:TheGerman【B1】______aresendinginvestigatorstodiscoverthecauseoftheplane【B2】______lateyesterdayontheIslandofTenariff.Theplane,aBoeing727takingGermanholidaymakerstotheislandcrashedintoahillsideasit【B3】______forpreparingtoland.Thisplanewascarrying180passengers.Itisthoughtthereareno【B4】______.【B5】______workersareatthescene.
The500UKmotorworkerswhohadbeenon【B6】______inHighTownforthepastthreeweekswentbacktoworkthismorning.Thisfollowssuccessfultalksbetweenthemanagementandunion【B7】______whichresultedinanew【B8】______onworkinghours.Aspokesmanforthemanagementsaidthat【B9】______________________________.
Andfinally,theweather:【B10】________________________________.buttowardslateafternoon,【B11】____________________________.
【B1】
36.听力原文:W:Anewspapersurveyjustrevealedthatlargecarsaremuchsafertodrivethanthesmallermodels.
M:Iknowthat.IwishnowthatIhadboughtabiggercar.
Q:Whatsizecarhadthemanprobablypurchased?
(15)
A.Asmallcar.
B.Atrailer.
C.Alargecar.
D.Asmallforeigncar.
37.(26)
A.About200miles.
B.About1,000miles.
C.About7,000miles.
D.About5,000miles.
38.听力原文:W:Howbeautifulthepaintingis!Itcostsonly¥200.Idecidedtobuyiteventhoughmyparentsgavememerely¥300forthismonth.
M:It'sonlythethirddayofthismonth.Areyousureyoucanmanagetoliveon¥100fortherestdays?
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(15)
A.Thewomanshouldaskherparentsformoremoney.
B.Thewomancanlivewith~100fortherestdays.
C.Thewomanshouldbuythepaintingatonce.
D.Thewomanshouldnotbuythepainting.
39.
【B10】
40.【B1】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
WhydidMargeandherhusbandthinkitanextravaganceforMargetogobacktowork?
42.
Inthisnewscheme,anunemployedpersoncanshareajobvacancywith______.
43.
ThepassagesuggeststhattheFrenchchild______.
A.onlyassociateswithadults
B.isasheisbecauseoftheclimate
C.isnottreatedasachild
D.isforcedtobehavelikeanadult
44.Anineyearoldschoolgirlsinglehandedlycooksupasciencefairexperimentthatendsupdebunking(揭穿真相)awildlypracticedmedicaltreatment.EmilyRosa'stargetwasapracticeknownastherapeutic(治疗的)touch(TTforshort),whoseadvocatesmanipulatepatients'"energyfield"tomakethemfeelbetterandeven,saysome,tocurethemofvariousills.YetEmily'stestshowsthattheseenergyfieldscan'tbedetected,evenbytrainedTTpractitioners(行医者).Obviouslymindfulofthepublicityvalueofthesituation,JournaleditorGeorgyLundbergappearedonTVtodeclare,"Agedoesn'tmatter.It'sgoodsciencethatmatters,andthisisgoodscience."
Emily'smotherLindaRosa,aregisterednurse,hasbeencampaigningagainstTTfornearlydecade.LindafirstthoughtaboutTTinthelate1980s,whenshelearneditwasontheapprovedlistforcontinuingnursingeducationinColorado.Its100,000trainedpractitioners(48,000intheU.S.)don'ttouchtheirpatients.Instead,theywavedtheirhandsafewinchesfromthepatient'sbody,pushingenergyfieldsarounduntiltheyarein"balance".TTadvocatessaythesemanipulationscanhelphealwounds,relievepainandreducefever.TheclaimsaretakenseriouslyenoughthatTTtherapistsarefrequentlyhiredbyleadinghospitals,atupto$70anhour,tosmoothpatients'energy,sometimesduringsurgery.
YetRosacouldnotfindanyevidencethatitworks.Toprovidesuchproof,TTtherapistswouldhavetositdownforindependenttesting—somethingtheyhaven'tbeeneagertodo,eventhoughJamesRandihasofferedmorethan$1milliontoanyonewhocandemonstratetheexistenceofahumanenergyfield.(He'shadonetakersofar.Shefailed.)AskepticmightconcludethatTTpractitionersareafraidtolaytheirbeliefsontheline.Butwhocouldturndownaninnocentfourgrader?SaysEmily:"Ithinktheydidn'ttakemeveryseriouslybecauseI'makid."
Theexperimentwasstraightforward:21TTtherapistsstucktheirhands,palmsup,throughascreen.Emilyheldherownhandoveroneoftheirs—leftorright—andthepractitionershadtosaywhichhanditwas.Whentheresultswererecorded,they'ddonenobetterthantheywouldhavebysimplyguessing.Iftherewasanenergyfield,theycouldn'tfeelit.
WhichofthefollowingisevidencethatTTiswildlypracticed?
A.TThasbeeninexistencefordecades.
B.Manypatientswerecuredbytherapeutictouch.
C.TTtherapistsareoftenemployedbyleadinghospitals.
D.Morethan100,000peopleareundergoingTTtreatment.
45.Theinfluencethatthereductionofyoungpeoplehashadoneconomymayinclude______.
A.theappearingofmassmarketcenteringtheyoung
B.theshiftofthemarketcenterfromthemiddle-agedtotheyoung
C.theincreaseofthepopulationwhogettoform.family
D.thetendencyforthemarkettosplitintotwo
46.
【C2】
47.
Howcanthecompaniescuttheircostaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theydismisssomeemployeestosavemoney.
B.Theyusetemporarylaborsandcheaplabors.
C.Theydon'tpayfortheemployees'healthinsurance.
D.Theyinvestmoneyonmarketingcampaigns.
48.
TheauthortookAfricaasanexampleinordertoshow______.
A.thepoliticaladvancementinsomeAfricancountries
B.thesophisticatedeconomyinsomeAfricancountries
C.theartisticcomplexityinsomeAfricancountries
D.theunderdevelopedculturesinsomeAfricancountries
49.(59)
50.
Thepassageindicatesthatlitigantswholosetheircasesinthestatetrialcourtmaytakethemtoa______.
A.differenttrialcourtinthesamestate
B.courtinadifferentgeographicregion
C.federaltrialcourt
D.statesupremecourt
51.
AccordingtoCongressmanJaredPolis,morejobsshouldbecreatedfor______.
52.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueAccordingtothepassage?
A.Almostalleconomiesintheworldmayexpectaboomoverthecomingyears.
B.Notalleconomiesintheworldwillseeagrowthoverthecomingyears.
C.Everypreviousyearduringthepast30yearssawatleastonecountryinadeepcrisis.
D.Theyoungemergingeconomieshavegrownupalmostinthesameway.
53.
Fromthepassagewelearnthathumanbrains______.
A.improvedtheartofspeechexclusively
B.developedonlywiththeuseoftools
C.andartofspeechhadamutualimprovement
D.reachedthepresentsizeaboutafewhundredyearsago
54.
Whichofthefollowisthemostsuitabletothetitleforthispassage?
A.DNAandHeredity.
B.TheGeneticRevolution.
C.ABiomedicalRevolution.
D.HowtoApplyGeneticTechnology.
55.
WhatistherecentexampleofzoonoticdiseaseinChina?
56.Developmentsininternationalcooperationareoftenconsideredtheresultof______.
A.articlesinlearnedjournals
B.programmesinitiatedbygovernments
C.friendshipsformedbyscholarsatmeetings
D.theworkofinternationalagencies
57.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.flexibleworkinghourssatisfiesboththeemployersandemployees
B.children'sopinionshouldbetakenintoconsideration
C.flexibleworkinghourshasbeenexistingfortoolong
D.thegovernmentismakingeffortinhelpingparents
58.
【C4】
59.
Itcanbeinferredthatwhenachildseehisfatherfeelfearatasnake,heprobably______.
A.regardshisfather'sreactionasfunny
B.feelsscaredbyhisfather'sunusualbehavior
C.learnthefearfromhisfather'sresponse
D.turnstohismotherforparentalprotection
60.Whatareneurotransmittersresponsibleforaccordingtothepassage?
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.Wantproductivityandsuccessinthebusinessworld?Or
areyouseekingtobuildyourownfinancialfreedom?
Recentstudiesprovethatyouremotionalintelligenceand
relatedconfidenceandself-esteemaremoreimportantbrain
powerthantheIQofyourmind.
TheconceptofEQ(emotionalintelligence)ishavingquite
animpacttothebusinessandcorporateworldtoday.【S1】______
Researchersreportthatthosehavestrongemotionalintelligence【S2】______
(EQ)havemoreproductivity,creativity,self-esteemand
self-confidence..,andmakingmoreeffectivebusinessleaders.【S3】______
Suchleadershavemoresuccessrising"tothetop"and"achieving
financialfreedom"morethanthosewithonlyahighIQ.
WhatisEQ?Emotionalintelligence(EQ)includescompetency
insuchtraitsas:optimism,effectiveproductivity,self-es-teem,
motivating,empathy(移情作用)andpersonalinteraction【S4】______
skills.
YourEQeffectsalmosteverythingyoudo.Evenwhile【S5】______
workinginasolitarysettingthequalityofyourworkisdetermined
byyourself-esteemandself-confidence(oneaspectofEQ).
Buthere'sthegoodnews:WhiletheIQofyourmindis
relativelyfixing,youremotionalintelligence(EQ)canbebuilt.【S6】______
Manycompaniesarebringingonpsychologistsandcoachesto【S7】______
improvetheirtopexecutives'EQ.
AwelldevelopedEQallowsaleadertorestrainmore【S8】.______
productivefeelings(angerandself-doubt)andfocusongoalswith
morepositivefeelings(self-confidence,andopencommunication).
Theresultishigherteamproductivity!Andinthecaseof
theindependententrepreneur,ahigherprobabilityofachieving
treefinancialfreedom.
WorldwidestudiesfindthosewithhighEQtendtohave
moresuccessrisingtothetopofcorporations.Thehigherpeople【S9】______
movingupinacompany,themorecriticalEQbecomes.
WomenandmenhaveequalEQ,buttendtobestrongin【S10】______
sameareas.Womenscorehighinempathyandsocialresponsibility,
whilemenscorehighinstresstoleranceandself-confidence.
【S1】
62.
【S5】
63.
【S6】
64.【S4】
65.
【S2】
五、6.Translation(5题)66.___________________________(正是由于她太没有经验)thatshedoesnotknowhowtodealwiththesituation.
67.Wecouldn'taffordtobuyahouse.sowe______(以银行贷款的方式买下来,每月付款).
68._____________________(如果你努力克服自己的弱点,发挥自己的优势,你同样可以做到).Tobeabletocompete,you'vegottokeepyourselflearningallyourlife.
69.Hesuggeststhat______(图书馆借的书要在到期前归还).
70.Theymadeeveryefforttogotothebusstationasquicklyaspossible,______(等他们到达的时候却发现车已经开走了).
参考答案
1.YY解析:根据题干中的信息词statesupport和shrinking定位到第二个小标题下的第一段,可知大学强调自己涨学费是为了支付前沿科技、教职管理人员的工资和医疗保健等费用,而现在政府因预算吃紧,对大学的扶持也在缩减。由此可知,该句表述正确。
2.C解析:该句提到,美国去年所种植的玉米的三分之一(athird)、大豆和棉花的一半以上都是生物技术的产品,由此可知答案为[C]。原文中的athird对应答案中的Onethird。
3.B
4.notgoodforcookingnotgoodforcooking解析:文章第六段最后提到主妇们抱怨这种杂交玉米不好烹饪而且味道不好吃。
5.A解析:本题题于是对服务行业和制造行业的就业人数情况进行比较,锁定GoodsVsServices部分。本部分第一段第一句正与题干相关:“Todayindustriesprovidingservicesemploymorepeoplethanthoseprovidinggoods.”题干所述与原文相符。考生没能将它们对应上的原因可能是没有理解题干中的servicesections就是原文中的industriesprovidingservices,manufacturingones就是thoseprovidinggoods这类行业中的一个小类,这一点可以在后文中得到肯定。在逻辑上存在这样的比较关系:A>B,B>C,所以A>C。所以题干的表述是正确的。
6.A解析:见小标题1下的第二段第二句话。
7.A解析:通过最后—句“Dr.Schweitzerdividedthecatchamongthefishermantheboatownerandthehospital.”可知。
8.A解析:根据第2个标题下面的第1、
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