2022-2023年山东省莱芜市大学英语6级大学英语六级

2022-2023年山东省莱芜市大学英语6级大学英语六级学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.

Forquestions1～7,mark

Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

Forquestions8～10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

Hurricane(飓风)

Hurricaneisanamegiventoviolentstormsthatoriginateoverthetropical(热带的)orsubtropicalwatersoftheAtlanticOcean,CaribbeanSea,GulfofMexico,orNorthPacificOceaneastoftheInternationalDateLine.SuchstormsovertheNorthPacificwestoftheInternationalDateLinearecalledtyphoons(台风);thoseelsewhereareknownastropicalcyclones(热带气旋),whichisthegeneralnameforallsuchstormsincludinghurricanesandtyphoons.Thesestormscancausegreatdamagetopropertyandlossofhumanlifeduetohighwinds,flooding,andlargewavescrashingagainstshorelines.ThedeadliestnaturaldisasterintheUnitedStateshistorywascausedbyahurricanethatstruckthecoastofTexasin1990.ThecostliestnaturaldisasterinU.S.historystemmedfromHurricaneKatrinain2005.

Howhurricanesform

Oceanscanbecomewarmenoughinthesummerforhurricanestodevelop,andtheoceansalsoretainsummerheatthroughthefall.Asaresult,thehurricaneseasonintheAtlanticBasin,whichcomprisestheAtlanticOcean,CaribbeanSea,andtheGulfofMexico,runsfromJune1throughNovember30.Atleast25out-of-seasonstorms,however,haveoccurredfrom1887through2003,and9ofthesestrengthenedintohurricanesforatleastafewhours.

Hurricanesweakenanddieoutwhencutofffromwarm,humidairastheymoveovercoolerwaterorlandbutcanremaindangerousastheyweaken.Hurricanesandothertropicalcyclonesbeginasdisorganizedclustersofshowersandthunderstorms.Whenoneoftheseclustersbecomesorganizedwithitswindsmakingacompletecirclearoundacenter,itiscalledatropicaldepression(热带低气压)

Whenadepression'ssustainedwindsreach63km/hormore,itbecomesatropicalstormandisgivenaname.Bydefinition,atropicalstormbecomesahurricanewhenwindsreach119km/hormore.

Foratropicaldepressiontogrowintoahurricane,windsfromjustabovethesurfaceoftheoceantomorethan12,000minaltitudemustbeblowingfromroughlythesamedirectionandatthesamespeed.Windsthatblowinoppositedirectionscreatewindshear--differentwindspeedsordirectionatupperandloweraltitudes(海拔)--thatcanpreventastormfromgrowing.

Characteristicsofhurricanes

Ahurricaneconsistsofbandsofthunderstormsthatspiral(盘旋)towardthelow-pressurecenter,or"eye"ofthestorm.Windsalsospiralintowardthecenter,speedingupastheyapproachtheeye.Largethunderstormscreatean"eyewall"aroundthecenterwherewindsarethestrongest.Windsintheeyeitselfarenearlycalm,andtheskyisoftenclear.Airpressuresintheeyeatthesurfacerangefromaround982hectopascals(百帕)inaweakhurricanetolowerthan914hectopascalsinthestrongeststorms.

Inalarge,strongstorm,hurricane-forcewindsmaybefeltoveranareawithadiameterofmorethan100km.Thediameteroftheareaeffectedbygalewindsandtorrentialraincanextendanother200kmormoreoutwardfromtheeyeofthestorm.Thediameteroftheeyemaybelessthan16kminastronghurrica

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

Tobuildyouraudience,you'dbettercatchtheopportunitiestobeacquaintedwithpeopleandtrytocatchtheirattentiononyou.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

Thatriversareusedasopensewersforcitywastescauses______andeutrophication.

4.WhatmaybethereasonwhysomeHispanicshavejobsbutuninsured?

A.Theyarenotinterestedinhealthinsurance.

B.Theydonotbelieveintheinsurancesystem.

C.Theiremployersrefusetoenrolltheminthewelfaresystem.

D.Theirincomeisnotenoughfortheirshareofthepremium.

5.

Whenadambreaks,thereemerges______whichiscausedbythesuddenre-leaseofahugeamountofwater.

6.

Workplacenegativityoftenariseswhenamanagermakesadecisionaboutaperson'sworkwithout______.

7.

WhichisoneoftheservicesofferedbyKelly?

A.TomakesureyourCVmeetstherequirements.

B.TohelpfilltheCVonline.

C.TohelphandyourCVtothecompanies.

D.Toestablishatimetableforyou.

8.Withinternetseeninalmosteverycorneroftheworld,today'sworldissaidtohavebecome

9.

Nowadayssleddogsarestillnecessarywhen______.

A.therearesevereweatherconditions

B.flyingmachinesarefullwithpassengers

C.snowmachinesuseuppowerintheArcticregion

D.peopleneedpartnersduringthetravel

10.

Itis,partlyatleast,owingtotheeffectivenessofcigarettegiants'advertisingthatsmokingforeignbrand-namecigaretteshasalmostbecomeafashioninAsia.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.Whatwillhappeninthemiddleofthe21stcentury,ifweconsumeresourcesmuchfasterthantheirreplacement?

A.WecanhaveanotherplanetcalledtheEarth.

B.WewilluseupresourcesonEarth.

C.Wewillworkoutreplaceableresources.

D.Wewillmigratetoanotherplanettolive.

12.

Moneylaunderersknowhowtomovemoneybetweencountrieswithdifferentlawstocoveruptheaudittrail.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

InmanyAsiancultures,one'sperceptionsofphysicalrealityarebelievedtobebasedon______.

14.

Bysaying"Asyouexperiment,avoidrandommotion",theauthormeansyoushould______inordernottoheadinanoppositedirection.

15.

Inordertoensureoptimalproductivitywithoutincreasingyourhours,youshoulddotimelogging_______.

16.

Howfarwaterdropstotheturbinesinapowerstationisknownas______.

A.theheads

B.theflowrate

C.theverticaldistance

D.theheights

17.

Thegrowthofaglobalmilitarysystemis______.

18.WhereHaveAllthePeopleGone?

Germansaregettingusedtoanewkindofimmigrant.In1998,apackofWolvescrossedtheNeisseRiveronthePolish-Germanborder.IntheemptylandscapeofeasternSaxony,dottedwithabandonedminesanddecliningvillages,thewolvesfoundplentyofdeerandfewhumans.Fiveyearslater,asecondpacksplitfromtheoriginal,sothere'renowtwofamiliesofwolvesintheregion.Ahundredyearsago,agrowingland-hungrypopulationkilledoffthelastofGermany'swolves.Today,it'sthelocalhumanswhosenumbersareunderthreat.

Villagesareempty,thankstotheregion'slowbirthrateandruralflight.Hometo22oftheworld's25lowestfertilityratecountries,Europewilllose30millionpeopleby2030,evenwithcontinuedimmigration.ThebiggestpopulationdeclinewillhitruralEurope.AsItalians,Spaniards,Germansandothersproducebarelythree-fifthsofchildrenneededtomaintainstatusquo,andasruralflightsuckspeopleEurope'ssuburbsandcities,thecountrysidewillloseaquarterofitspopulation.Theimplicationsofthisdemographic(人口的)changewillbefar-reaching.

EnvironmentalChanges

ThepostcardviewofEuropeisofacontinentwhereeveryscrapoflandhaslongbeenfarmed,fencedoffandsettled.Butthecontinentofthefuturemaylookratherdifferent.BigpartsofEuropewillrenaturalize.BearsarebackinAustria.InSwissAlpinevalleys,farmshavebeenrecedingandforestsaregrowingback.InpartsofFranceandGermany,wildcatsandwolveshavere-establishedtheirranges.

Theshrubandforestthatgrowonabandonedlandmightbegoodfordeerandwolves,butisvastlylessspecies-richthantraditionalfarming,withitspastures,pondsandhedges.Onceshrubcovereverything,youlosethemeadowhabitat.Alltheflowers,herbs,birds,andbutterfliesdisappear.Anewforestdoesn'tgetdiverseuntilacoupleofhundredyearsold.

Allthisisnotnecessarilyanenvironmentalist'sdreamitmightseem.TaketheGreekvillageofPrastos.Anancienthilltown,Prastosoncehad1000residents,mostofthemworkingtheland,Nowonlyadozenleft,mostintheir60sand70s.Theschoolhasbeenclosedsince1988.Sundaychurchbellsnolongerring.Withoutfarmerstotendthefields,rainhaswashedawaytheoncefertilesoil.AsinmuchofGreece,landthathasbeenorchardsandpastureforsome2000yearsisnowcoveredwithdryshrubthat,insummer,frequentlycatchesfire.

VariedPicturesofRuralDepopulation

Ruraldepopulationisnotnew.ThousandsofvillageslikePrestosdotEurope,theresultofacenturyormoreofemigration,industrialization,andagriculturalmechanization.Butthistimeit'sdifferentbecauseneverhastheruralbirthratesolow.Inthepast,afarmercouldusuallyfindatleastoneofhisoffspringtotakeovertheland.Today,thechancesarethathehasonlyasinglesonordaughter,usuallyworkinginthecityandrarelywillingtoreturn.InItaly,morethan40%ofthecountry's1.9millionfarmersareatleast65yearsold.Oncetheydieout,manyoftheirfarmswilljointhe6millionhectares--onethirdofItaly'sfarmland--thathasalreadybeenabandoned.

Risingeconomicpressures,especiallyfromreducedgovernmentsubsidies,willamplifythetrend.OnethirdofEurope'sfarmlandismarginal,fromthecoldnorthernplainstothedryMediterranean(地中海)hills.MostofthesefarmersrelyonEUsubsides,sinceit'scheapertoimportfoodfromabroad.Withoutsubsidies,someofthemostscenicEuropeanlandscapeswouldn'tsurvive.IntheAustrianorSwissAlps,definedforcenturiesbyorchards,cows,highmountainpastures,thesteepvalleysarelabor-intensivetofarm,withsubsidiespayingupto90%ofthecost.AcrosstheborderinFranceandItaly,subsidieshavebeenreducedformountainfarming.Since

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Mostmigrantstothecitiescanbeassumedtohavebetteredthemselvesincomparisonto______.

20.

UnlikeMuir,Pinchotwasmuchmoreconcernedwiththeuseofnaturalresourcesto______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(35)

A.Thebuyerhastherighttoreprintit.

B.Thebuyerisallowedtochangeit.

C.Theartistcontinuestoholdthecopyrightforit.

D.TheartistmustreportthesaletotheUnitedStates'CopyrightOffice.

22.

【B3】

23.

【B9】

24.

【B11】

25.(29)

A.Howtocoverthecostoftheirlegalfees.

B.HowtopreventNikki'ssistersfromusingwebsites.

C.HowtopreventtheremainingphotosontheWebfromspreading.

D.Howtopreventthisfromhappeningtoanybodyelse.

26.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：M:Inthepastfewmonths,I'veintroducedyoufivenurses.Now,whatdoyouthinkofthelatestone?

W:Well,sheisnottheworstone.Betweenherillnesseslastmonth,shecoulddosomethingforme.

Q:Whichstatementistrue?

(12)

A.Thelatestnurseisthebestone.

B.Thelatestnursewasillfortwotimeslastmonth.

C.Thelatestnurseistheworstone.

D.Inthepastfivemonths,themanhasintroducedthewomanquiteafewnurses.

27.(46)

28.听力原文：Elephantslivemostlyongrass,leavesandfruit.Theyalsoeatthetwigsandbarkoftrees.Thequantityoffoodandwaterwhichtheyconsumeisenormous,andtheycanbeverydestructiveintheirsearchforfood,therearetwomaintypesofelephants.ThereistheAsiaticelephant,whichisfoundinIndia,forexample,andtheAfricanelephant.Superficiallytheyareverymuchalike,buttheAfricanelephantisgenerallylarger.OnecharacteristicofAsiaticelephantsisthattheydonotlikebeingexposedtothesun,andconsequentlytheyprefertoliveinshadyplaces.Theyarealsoveryfondofbathing.Apartfromthat,themostimportantdifferencebetweenthetwovarietiesisthattheAsiaticelephantismoreeasilytrained.ElephantsinIndia,forexample,havebeencaughtandtamedformanyhundredsofyears.Wehavealreadynotedthattheyhavegoodmemories,anditisthisthatmakesthemeasytotrain.Sincetheyareimmenselystrong,theycancarryanddraghugeobjects,suchasthetreesandrocks.Thismakesthemextremelyvaluableasbeastsofburden.

(30)

A.Asiaticelephantsarelarger.

B.Africanelephantsdonotlikebeingexposedtothesun.

C.Africanelephantsprefertoliveinshadyplaces.

D.Asiaticelephantsarefondofbathing.

29.(21)

A.Shegotengaged.

B.Shehadaparty.

C.Shegotmarried.

D.Shewashurt.

30.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Manyworkersdependonplans【B1】______bytheiremployerstohelppayfortheirretirement.Therearetwomajorkindsofretirementplans.Oneisdefinedbywhatispaidout,theotherbywhatispaidin.

Thefirstiscalledadefined【B2】______plan,orpension.Itprovidesset【B3】______basedonthenumberofyearsan【B4】______hasworked:Theseplansoftenpayforhealthcareandothercosts.Theymightalsoprovidemoneytofamilymemberswhenthe【B5】______dies.

Pensions,however,canbeabigcosttoemployers.IntheUnitedStates,thechangefroma【B6】______economytoaserviceeconomyhasresultedinfewerandfewer【B7】______plans.

Theothermajorkindofretirementplaniscalledadefined【B8】______plan.Twothingsdefinehowmuchaworkerwillgetatretirement.【B9】______.

Onepopularversionisafour-oh-one-kplan,namedafterapartofthetaxlaw.【B10】______.

Butsomeplansareverycomplex.AneasierwayforsmallemployerstoofferretirementsavingsisthroughaSavingsIncentiveMatchPlan.【B11】______.

【B1】

31.听力原文：M:I'veforgottenmypassbook,butI'dliketomakeadeposittomysavingsaccountif1may.

W:Noproblem,justbringthisreceiptwithyouthenexttimeyoucomein,alongwithyourpassbook,andwewilladjustthebalance.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

(14)

A.Atcustoms.

B.Atthelibrary.

C.Inabank.

D.Atthepostoffice.

32.【B6】

33.

【B10】

34.听力原文：It'scommonknowledgethatmusiccanhaveapowerfuleffectonouremotions.Infact,sincethe1930s,musictherapistshavereliedonmusictocalmpatientsandhelpcontrolpain.Nowpsychologistsareconfirmingthatmusiccanalsohelprelievedepressionandimproveconcentration.Forinstance,inarecentstudy,50surgeonsweregivensomehigh-stressedmathproblemstosolve.Theyweredividedintothreegroups:oneworkedinsilence,andinanother,thesurgeonslistenedtomusicoftheirchoiceonheadphones;thethirdgrouplistenedtoclassicalmusicchosenbytheresearchers.Theresultsofthestudymaysurpriseyou.Thedoctorswhogottochoosetheirownmusicexperiencedlessstressandscoredbetterthantheothers.OnepossibleexplanationisthatlisteningtothemusicyoulikestimulatesAlfawavesinthebrain,increasesheartrateandexpandsbreathing.Thathelpstoreducestressandsharpenconcentration.Otherresearchsuggestsasecondrelationshipbetweenmusicandthebrain:Byexaminingthebloodofstudentsaftertheylistenedtoavarietyofclassicalmusicselections,researchersfoundthatsomestudentsshowedalargeincreaseinendorphin,anaturalpainreliever.Thissupportswhatmusictherapistshaveknownforyears:Musiccanhelprevitalizeorcalmthepatient.

(33)

A.Traininggiventomusictherapists.

B.Howmusicpreventsdisease.

C.Studiesonthebenefitsofmusic.

D.Howmusicianscreatemusic.

35.(24)

A.Peopleshouldbeheavilyfinedforparkingoffensesinthecity.

B.Carparkchargesshouldbethesameinandoutofthecity.

C.Carparkchargesshouldbeashighaspossibletodiscouragepeoplefromusingcarsinthecity.

D.Peoplecannotparktheircarsforlongerthanhalfanhourinthecitycenter.

36.

【B6】

37.听力原文：W:Haveyoueverattendedagroupinterview?Imeananinterviewwithagroupofinterviewersfromdifferentareasofthecompany.

M:Ofcourseyes.Everyinterviewerhashisownparticularinterest.AnHRmanagermightwanttoknowifyouareagoodfitforthecompany,theteamleaderoftheofficeyouareinterviewingformightwanttoseeyourpersonalityandifitfitswithothercolleagues,andasupervisormightbetheretoassessyourskills.

W:Itseemsyoudoknowalotaboutit.Wouldyoumindgivingmesomeadviceonhowtohandleit?

M:Well,beinginterviewedbyagroupofinterviewersisreallystressfulandthecompanywantstoknowifyoucanhandleit.So,I'dsuggestpracticingagroupinterviewwithfriendsbeforehand.Thiscouldhelpyoudealwiththerealstress.Ibelieveyoucanturntheinterviewintoapositiveexperiencebybeingconfidentandhavingtherightmindset.

W:ShouldIcollectsomeinformationaboutthegroup?

M:Thismightpossiblywork.Butwhatreallymattersishowyoufitthejob.Makesureyoufullyunderstandthejobdescriptionandwhatwillberequiredofyou.

W:Howaboutthecompanyprofile?

M:Youshouldalsoknowhowthecompanyworks,itsculture,andhowtheyarestructured.

W:HowshouldImakeeyecontactwiththepanel?

M:Lookdirectlyatthepersonwhoaskedyouthequestion,buttakethetimetomakeeyecontactwiththeotherinterviewers.However,yourattentionshouldbemainlyfocusedonthepersonwhoposedyouthequestion.

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.Whatdoestheteamleaderoftheofficewanttoknowinaninterview?

20.What'stheman'ssuggestionabouthandlingstress?

21.Howshouldanintervieweemakeeyecontactinagroupinterview?

22.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(23)

A.Theinterviewee'sskills.

B.Theinterviewee'spersonality.

C.Theinterviewee'sformercolleagues.

D.Theinterviewee'ssuitabilityforthejob.

38.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Robertsurvivedtheplanecrash.

B.Allthepassengerswerekilledintheplanecrash.

C.Robertwaskilledintheaircrash.

D.Robertisawonder-workingperson.

39.

【B2】

40.听力原文：Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Heknowswhathewantsandhisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit;thepriceisasecondaryconsideration.Hesimplywalksintoashopandaskstheassistantforwhathewants.Iftheshophasitinstock,thesalesmanpromptlyproducesit,andthebusinessoftryingitonproceedsatonce.Allbeingwell,thedealisoftencompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.

Foraman,slightproblemsmayarisewhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants.Inthatcase,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse.Fewmenhavepatiencetowastehistimetryingiton.

Butawomangoesaboutbuyingclothesintheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalookround".Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Andshehasanexcellentsenseofvaluewhenshebuysclothes.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendhoursgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingwhatshewantstotryon.Itisalaboriousprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.

(33)

A.Theybuyexpensivethings,regardlessofquality.

B.Theydon'tmindhowmuchtheyhavetopayfortherightthings.

C.Theychoosethingsthatsalesmanrecommends.

D.Theybuygoodqualityandexpensivethings.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Theword"project"(Line2,Para.4)refersto______.

A.acomprehensivestudyofjuveniledelinquency

B.afullexplorationofresearchdesigns

C.anextensiveresearchoncrime

D.afurtherinvestigationintonewresearchtechniques

42.

Whatcanyouinferfromthesentence"Thereisalsothesameexuberanceandunpredictabilityinsuddenfadswitches"inParagraph4?

A.Theremayariseunexpectedemergenceoffashionoutofthetrend.

B.Theteenagers'pursuitof"idols"maynotbeconsistentandrational.

C.Notalltheyouthworshipthe"pop"performersintheentertainmentfield.

D.Theyoutharealwaysclingingtothetrendledbythepopsingers.

43.

Inspiteoftheadvantagesofusingwashingmachines,thedisadvantageislistedas______.

44.ElAl'ssecurityprocedurescan'tbewidelyappliedinAmericabecausetheyare____.

45.(61)

46."Subscription"is______.

A.thefeepaidbythepersonwiththemembershipoftheTrust

B.thedonationbythemembersofNationalTrust

C.themoneyusedtorepairtheancienthouses

D.thesupportgrantedbythegovernment

47.Itcanbelearnedfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat______.

A.evenprestigiousuniversitiesstruggletoenrollexcellentstudents

B.campusenvironmentplaysanimportantroleinrecruitingstudents

C.universitiesinBritainareunbalancedinstudentenrollment

D.topuniversitiesintheU.K.areallfundedbythegovernment

48.【S2】

49.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatstudents'attitudetowardscampuscommercialsisthattheythink______.

A.theissueismoreaboutfreedom.

B.itismoreconflictingthancommon.

C.educationbecomesabillboard.

D.thattheymustinvestigatemore.

50.

Noemployer,withoutgovernmentaidwillyetbeabletoaffordtohirelabortoexploittheopportunitiesrepresentedbyCandDbecause______.

A.productivityoflaborisnotitthemaximum

B.wecannotproduceeverythingweconsume

C.thepopulationhasincreased

D.enterpriserswouldhavetopaywagesequivalenttothoseobtainedbyworkersinAanB,whileproducingundergreatereconomicdisadvantages

51.

Whyiselectronicmailwidelyusedinbusiness?

A.Becauseitcanspeedupthesendingofmessages.

B.Becauseitisafashionablegadgettothebusinessman.

C.Becauseitischeapandefficient.

D.Becauseitisapartofbusinesslife.

52.

AccordingtoEliot,wecanlearnthat______.

A.achildmightlearntospeakinamannerverysimilartothemodelspeakerithears

B.parentsandcaregiversshouldsetagoodexampleinthebaby'sdevelopment

C.babytalkshouldbespokenfrequentlytobabies

D.withoutparentsandcaregivers,childrencannotdevelopnormally

53.

Accordingtotheauthor,______.

A.driversshouldapplycourtesyproperly

B.stricttrafficregulationsarebadlyneeded

C.roadcourtesyshouldbevaluedinanycircumstance

D.driversshouldencourageoldladiestocrosstheroad

54.

Withanup-to-dateresumereadyasanoption,youmayfeelbetteratyourjobbecause______.

A.youaretodowondersinyourwork

B.itseemstobetheonlypositiveattitude

C.youhavemadeadecisiononyourown

D.itisuptoyoutochoosebetweentwoalternatives

55.Howdomanypresidentsfeelinthefaceofthecurrentsituation?

A.Theyfeelquitenostalgic.

B.Theyfeelfrightened.

C.Theyarefullofrevenge.

D.Theyaremuchdisturbed.

56.

Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Tocastdoubtontheoriginofastrology.

B.Tocompareastrologywithrealsciences.

C.Topointoutthepopularityofastrology.

D.Tojustifytheincredibilityofastrology.

57.

Accordingtotheauthor,ageneralsubjectis_____.

A.afreechoiceofsubject

B.ageneralform

C.alargecategoryofinformation

D.anopenassignment

58.

What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.OnlineadvertisingismoreeffectivethanTVadvertising.

B.GoogleandYahoo!arechallengingMicrosoftinthefieldofadvertising.

C.Google'snewadvertisingservicecouldmaketheinternetanevenmorevaluablemarketingmedium.

D.Onlineadvertisingispopularwithadvertisers.

59.

【C6】

60.

Inthe3rdparagraph,"...intheregionswhereitcouldbepracticed...",here,"it"refersto______.

A.increaseB.numberC.agricultureD.species

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S2】

62.

【S8】

63.

【S3】

64.

【S6】

65.

【S7】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Theheatwillkillthose______(不小心应付该地区严酷气候的人).

67.Itisfundamentalthat______(两国调和彼此之间的分歧),ortheyhavetostoptheirnegotiations.

68.Shehasappliedtotheuniversity_____________(延长她对牛津大学的访问时间).

69.Duringthatterriblefaminealotofpeoplehad_____________(没有选择，只能吃草和树叶).

70.Wethinkitimportantthat_______(医院将被感染的病人与其他居民隔离开来).

参考答案

1.B解析：细节题。一般来说，多于一半的非当令暴风雨发展成飓风。在Howhurricanesform部分的第一段最后一句，作者指出在25次非当今暴风雨中仅有9次发展为几个小时的飓风，所以该题错误。

2.A解析：段落首尾处设题。本题考查争取听众的方法、手段。第二个小标题下首句部分与题干中catchtheopportunitiestobeacquaintedwithpeople相符；末句与题干中catchtheirattentiononyou相符，因此题干的说法是正确的。

3.thedirectdegradationofwaterqualitythedirectdegradationofwaterquality解析：该句中的Ineffect,riversareusedasopensewersformunicipalwastes,whichresultsnotonlyinthedirectdegradationofwaterqualitybutalsoineutrophication.明确指出了把河流当作开放的下水道会引起的问题，答案可直接得出。

4.D解析：根据题干关键词reason．Hispanics，uninsured定位到第五段第二句Forthosewhohaveaccesstoinsurancethroughtheiremployers,thismaybebecausetheystillcannotaffordtheirshareofthepremiums.Thoseeligibleforpublicprogramsmaynotknowhowtoenroll.由此可知，一些有工作的拉美裔美国人却没有保险是因为他们的收入根本支付不起保险费用中个人分担部分。故选D

5.aviolent“wall”ofwateraviolent“wall”ofwater解析：第4个小标题Sourcesoffloods下Breakofman-madedams部分的倒数第4句：Whenthishappens，amassiveamountofwaterisreleasedallatonce，causingaviolent“wall”ofwatertopushacrosstheland．空白处需要填入名词性成分。题目则是先果后因，而原文中是先因后果，故答案为causing后的成分。

6.herinputherinput解析：根据关键词workplace