Unit 5 reading and thinking 知识点汇总讲义-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

SectionBReadingandThinking教材预习与梳理I、词块梳理与背诵(英汉互译)①givesb.access使某人有机会(有权)接触或使用……②takepartin参加虚拟合唱团③musical音乐创作④havethetodosth.有机会做某事⑤aloneonvideo在视频上独自表演performan做手术/做实验履行某人的诺言尽某人的职责perform表现得好/差jointogetherintoone一起表演⑥beuploadedtheInternet被上传到互联网上⑦ata在工作室⑧people普通人⑨metorelax使我能够放松使某人有能力做某事使某人能够做某事⑩tobeapositiveinfluenceon证明对……有积极的影响⑪anaward-winningand获奖作曲家兼指挥⑫classicalmusic爱上古典音乐⑬(move)bythismusic被这种音乐打动⑭thefirsttime第一次⑮graduateuniversity大学毕业⑯receiveamaster’sdegreeinmusicalcomposition⑰原创作品⑱becomequitepopular变得很受……欢迎⑲leadthecreationof...导致……的创建⑳becomeaworldwide成为一个世界性的现象21.seenon出现在舞台上22.jointosing参与演唱23.thusmaketheworldaplace因此让世界变得更美好24.givesb.theinspirationtodosth.betodosth.受鼓舞做某事newrock新摇滚乐队remindmeanoldsong使我想起一首老歌Puteffortsone’swork努力工作28.beworth是值得的29.theadvantagesandof.....……的优点和缺点30.bringpeopletogether31.reacteachotherinthesameway彼此以同样的方式反应Ⅱ构词法梳理与背诵派生法构词❶adj.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的→adv.几乎;差不多;实际上;虚拟地❷v.组成,构成;创作→n.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→n.作曲者;作曲家❸vi&v.表演;履行;执行→n.表演;演技;表现→n.表演者;演员❹adj.普通的;平凡的→adj.不平常的;不一般的;非凡的;卓越的❺adj.能;能够→.使能够;使可能❻v.指挥(歌唱或音乐演奏)→n.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥❼originn.起源;源头→adj.原来的→adv.原来;起初❷转化法构词①n.奖品→vt.授予②adj.原作的→n.原件;原作❸合成法构词on(在……上,到……上)+to(向,朝,到)→prep.(朝)向❷课文语法填空Canyouimagine①(sing)togetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouareathomealone?Youcandothisinavirtualchoir.AllyouneedisavideocameraandanInternet②(connect).Avirtualchoir③(enable)peopletoaddtheirvoices④__thoseofotherindividuals.ThevirtualchoirwastheideaofEricWhitacre⑤isanAmericancomposerandconductor.Hebeganstudyingmusicin1988andgot⑥master'sdegreein1997.Afterthat,heaccomplishedmanywell-receivedcompositions.In2009,⑦(inspire)byavideohereceivedfromagirl⑧(sing)oneofhisworks.hecreatedhisfirstvirtualchoir,“LuxAurumque”.Later,hissong“WhatIf”⑨(put)onaperformanceon23July2014intheUK.Thevirtualchoirisawonderfulwaytosingwithonevoiceandthusmaketheworlda⑩(good)place.答案:Ⅰ.①to②avirtualchoir③composition④opportunity⑤perform;operation/experiment;performone’spromise;performone’sduty;well/badly;performance⑥onto⑦studio⑧ordinary⑨enable;enablesb.todosth.⑩prove⑪composer;conductor⑫fallinlovewith⑬moved⑭for⑮from⑯获得音乐创作硕士学位⑰original⑱among⑲to20phenomenon21stage22in23better24给某人做某事的灵感;inspired25band26of27into28it29disadvantages30把人们聚集在一起31toⅡ❶①virtual;virtually②compose;composition;composer③perform;performance;performer④ordinary;extra