上九牛课件新1415to the unit

Unit4Unit4GrowingupWelcometotheunitWhatwasonhismind?PresentationHishometown.onone’smind挂在心上；惦念Peopleindifferenttimesliveadifferentlife.n.时代，时期Whenever

hefindssomethinginteresting,he’llreaditverycarefully.conj.无论何时They’llspendagreatdealofmoneyonhouses.agreatdealof…=muchHecalledhisparentsassoonashegotoutofthestation.assoonas一……就……Heachievedsuccessthroughyearsofhardwork.prep.以，凭借Whatcomesintoyourmindwhentalkingabout“growingup”?Brainstormingtosupportthefamily…Doyoufeelhappytogrowup?Doyouwanttogrowup?Listenandanswerthequestions.1.DoesEddiewanttogrowup?2.WillEddiebuildhishousebyhimself?No,hedoesn’t.No.HeasksHobotobuildforhim.Listenagaincompletethepassageaccordingtotheconversation.Eddiehassomethingonhis________.Hethinks_________upishard.Heisworriedthathe’sgrowingtoo_______forhishouse.Hoboadviseshimto________anotherone,butEddieasksHobonotto_________himupuntilhe________buildingthehouse.mindgrowingbigbuildwakefinishesReadandact!Howdoyoulearnabouttheworld?Ilearnabouttheworldfrom…Howdoyoulearnabouttheworld?a.Parentsandrelativesb.Teachersc.Friendsd.Travellinge.Booksf.TVandfilmsg.TheInternetSimonandMilliearetalkingabouthowtheyliketolearnabouttheworld.

Listentotheirconversationfirst.HowdoesMillielearnabouttheworld?2.HowdoesSimonlearnabouttheworld?Shelikestolearnabouttheworldfrombooks.HelikestolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet.Readconversationandanswerthequestions.WhydoesMillielearnfrombooks?Becausebooksallowhertolearnaboutpeopleindifferenttimesandplaces,andshecanreadthemwhenevershewantsto.2.WhydoesSimonliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet?Becauseit’squick.Assoonasheclicksthemouse,there’sagreatdealofinformation.Thefavouritewaytolearnabouttheworldinourclassisfrom/through_____because_____.Workinpairsandtalkaboutyourideas.Usetheconversationbelowasamodel.A:Howdoyoulearnabouttheworld?B:Iliketolearnabouttheworldfrom…A:Whydoyouliketolearnthatway?B:Because…A:Iliketolearnabouttheworldfrom…B:…LanguagepointsWhat’sonyourmind?

onone’smind挂在心上，惦念（常含担忧之意）

inone’smind在心里，在脑海中e.g.Don’tbotherhim.He’sgotalotonhismind.

别打扰他了。他烦心事够多了。

Youmustkeepthisnumberinyourmind.

你必须把这个号码记在心里。2.Whydoyouliketolearnthatway?

learnthatway以那种方式学习

e.g.Don’tspeaktoyourparentsthatway.

不要用那种方式和你父母说话。3.Booksallow

metolearnaboutpeopleindifferenttimesandplaces.

书让我了解不同时期、不同地方的人。

allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事（主）

sb+beallowedtodosth.(被）*allowdoingsth.允许做某事

timen.

时期，时代Wedon’tallowedanyone_________(smoke)here.Anyoneisnotallowed_________(smoke)here.Wedon’tallow__________(smoke)here.________(smoke)isnotallowedhere.tosmoketosmokesmokingSmoking4.…IcanreadthemwheneverIwantto.

wheneverconj.无论何时

类似的词有：

whatever意为“无论什么”，

whoever意为“无论谁”，

wherever意为“无论在哪里”，

however意为“无论怎样”。它们等同于“nomatter+wh⁃”结构。e.g.Youcanaskmeforhelpwheneveryouareintrouble.=Youcanaskmeforhelpnomatterwhenyouareintrouble.

无论何时你遇到困难了都可以找我帮忙。5.IliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet.

我喜欢通过网络了解世界。

throughprep.以，凭借；穿过

e.g.Heboughtaflatthroughmanyyears’ofhardwork.

他经过多年的辛苦工作购买了一套公寓。across,through和past都可以作介词，表示“穿过”。across强调“横过”，从物体表面的一边到另一边。through指“穿过；透过”，表示从物体内部或空间穿过。past指“从旁边经过，走过”。over意为“越过”，指从物体上方(不接触物体的)“经过”。

across,through,past&overe.g.Thestudentswalkedacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsweregreen.Therivergoesthroughthetownfromeasttowest.MyfriendDianadrovepastmejustnow.Aplaneflewoverthehouse.

根据句意选用across,through，past或over填空。1.Thereisnobridge________theriver.2.Hehurried______metohishome.3.Thesunlightiscomingin________thewindow.4.Look!Theplaneisflying______ourheads.across

past

throughover6.Assoonasyouclickthemouse,there’sagreatdealofinformation.

assoonas意为“一……就……”，用来引导时间状语从句。

e.g.I’lltellyouassoonasshecomesback.她一回来我就告诉你。

AssoonasIgotup,mybrotherwentout.

我一起来，我哥哥就出去了。agreatdeal意为“大量”，可单独使用。agreatdealof=much只能修饰不可数名词，表示“大量的”。e.g.Theytalkedagreatdealaboutthisproblem.

他们针对这个问题谈论了很多。

Drinkingagreatdealofwineisharmfultoyourhealth.

喝太多酒有害健康。修饰可数名词的复数形式修饰不可数名词修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词agood/greatmany,many

much,agood/greatdealof,alarge/greatamountofalot/lotsof,plentyof,alarge/greatquantityof作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式作主语时，谓语动词单、复数形式根据名词来确定其他表示“许多”的词汇及其用法：Exercises一、词汇：1.He’llaskusaboutourhealth__________(无论何时)hemeetsus.2.Shewonthepr