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2022-2023学年黑龙江省鹤岗市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall().A.I’venotime
B.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeit
D.I’dbehappyto
2.WhenMr.Liuwas(),hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties
B.intheforties
C.intheforty
D.inhisforties
3.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
4.—________Iparkmycarhereforawhile?—No,youmustn’t.Doyouseethesign“NOPARKING”?A.WouldB.MayC.MustD.Should
5.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
6.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol()toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide
B.wouldtheresidentsdecide
C.wouldtheresidentsbedecided
D.theresidentswouldbedecided
7.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name
8.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry,I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.
A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent
9.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
10.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything
11.Withthehelpofthecomputer,informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return
12.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet
13.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.
A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for
14.Tomis()honestman,soweallliketoworkwithhim.A.aB.anC./D.any
15.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what
16.WhentheysawsomanyhighbuildingsinPudong,theycouldn'thelp________,“Great!”.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.cried
17.LiuMeiisa()girl,sheistheshortestoneinherclass.A.sixteen-years-old
B.sixteen-yearold
C.sixteen-year-old
D.sixteen-old-year
18.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.
19.---Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?---().A.It’syouropinionB.Idon’tmindC.It’salluptoyouD.That’syourdecision
20.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---(),doesit?A.Ittakesnotime
B.Itcountsfornothing
C.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’tmakesense
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.他告诉我他不去北京。
28.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
29.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
30.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网,我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)
31.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Youcanlookfor________byusingtheonlinesearch.A.picturesB.words’smeaningC.adictionary
33.FromtheWantsAds,Janecanapplyajobasa(n)________.A.cashierB.patientC.experiencedworker
34.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket,youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster
35.Thisisanadfor
________.A.abookB.clothesC.house
36.MrSmithwillgototheofficeintheLiffeyStreet,heshould___.A.turnrightB.turnleftC.goalongtheroad
五、翻译(10题)37.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.
38.你是否介意把收音机调低?
39.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
40.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.
41.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
42.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.
43.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
44.Thisbookgivesmemanysuggestionsonhowtoimproveourlives.
45.HelookeddifferentfromwhatI’dexpected.
46.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thebesttitle(题目)ofthepassageis________.A.Mexicocity
B.Mexico’splants
C.Mexico
D.Mexico’spopulation
48.theunderlinedpart"aredeficientin"inparagraph2probablymeans“”.A.havinganinadequateamountof
B.payingmuchattentionto
C.beinginterestedin
D.beingconcernedabout
49.“hittingthebooks”means“()”inChinese.A.用功B.捶书C.发泄D.振作
50.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter________.A.thinkstheworldalreadyhastoomanypeople
B.thinkstheworldcanfeednomorethan7billionpeople
C.isnotsurewhentheworld5spopulationwillreach7billion
D.isnotsurewhatthelargestpopulationthattheworldcanfeedis
51.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas().A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacher
52.Mrs.Scottboughtanewhouselastyear.Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpaintedashorttimebefore,andMrs.Scottlikedthecolors.Butthepersonwhohadsoldherthehousetookthecurtainswithhim,soMrs.Scotthadtobuynewones.Ofcourseshewantedthosethatwouldmatchthewallsofherrooms.Shediscoveredthathercombwasexactlythesamecolorasthesewalls.Soshealwaystookitwithherwhenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtains.Inoneshopsheshowedtheshopkeeperthecombandthenlookedatvariouskindsofclothforcurtainsforhalfanhourwithhim,untilhegottiredandsaidtoher,“Madam,wouldn'titbeeasierjusttobuysomeclothyoulikeandthenfindanewcombtogowiththat?”问题:Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpainted().A.ashorttimeago
B.lastyear
C.longago
D.ashorttimebefore
53.AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench(长凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme,”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl,”saidhisneighbor,“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh,”theoldsaidquickly,“Iamsorry,butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother,”saidtheotherperson,“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().
A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.
B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.
C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.
54.Thesquarewindowboxis________.A.acarorabus
B.averysmallearthmonster
C.aTVset
D.aradio
55.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg().A.InbothAmericanandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.
B.InAmerican,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.
C.InBelgium,theHiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.
D.InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells.
56.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatadreamis
B.dreamsarelikefilms
C.toomuchdreamingisharmful
D.wecanrememberourdreams
参考答案
1.D我将要去出差。你介意帮我照顾下我的猫吗?——完全不介意,我很乐意。A为我没有时间,B为我宁愿不,C我喜欢它。
2.D刘先生在他四十多岁时,他成为了一名教授。
3.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。
4.B—我可以把车停在这儿一会吗?—不,你不能。你看到这个“禁止停车”的标志了吗?根据回答,说话人是在征求别人的同意。所以MayI……符合语境。故选B。
5.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗?——是的,你能将电视声音调低点吗?用现在进行时。
6.B
7.C
8.Dlendsb.somemoney,借(出)钱,前后两空都为借出去,所以用lend,Will后加动词原形,yesterday表示时间过去,所以,用过去式lent。
9.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。
10.Bsomething"某些东西";anything"所有东西",something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑问。somethingwrong出故障,出岔子,这里是我的计算机出了点故障。
11.B
12.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.
13.CJohn和我会一直等在这里,直到你回来。
14.B
15.D
16.C句意:当他们看到浦东这么多高楼时,他们情不自禁的大叫一声“太棒了!”couldn’thelpdoing…意为“情不自禁做……”根据句意故选C。
17.C
18.D每个人都打算去爬山,妈妈,我能去吗?——恐怕不行,亲爱的,等你足够大之后吧。
19.C
20.C
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前
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