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2015职称英语理工类B真题及答案(完整版)
第一部分:词汇选项
1.Theorganizationwasboldenoughtofacethepress.
A.pleasedB.powerfulC.braveD.sensible
2.1willnottoleratethatsortofbehaviorinmyclass.
A.acceptB.controlC.observeD.regulate
3.1realizedtomyhorrorthatIhadforgottenthepresent.
AlimitB.fearC.powerD.fool
4.Mostpeoplefindrejectionhardtoaccept.
A.excuseB.clientC.destinyD.refusal
5.She'sextremelycompetentandindustrious.
A.hardworkingB.honestC.objectiveD.independent
6.Thedoctorsdidnotrevealthetruthtohim.
A.hideB.handleC.discloseD.establish
7.Hetriedtoassemblehisthoughts.
A.clearB.shareC.gatherD.spare
8.Thelawcarriesapenaltyofuptothreeyearsinprison.
A.messageB.punishmentC.guiltD.obligation
9.Prisonerswerekeptinthemostappallingconditions.
A.flexibleB.terribleC.reasonableD.serious
10.Theseproductsareinferiortothosewebroughtlastyear.
A.poorerthanB.narrowerthanC.largerthanD.richerthan
11.Thepoliticalsituationintheregionhasdeterioratedrapidly.
A.improvedB.changedC.worsenedD.developed
12.Therewasasimultaneoustrialtakingplaceinthenextbuilding.
A.coexistingB.fairC.fullD.pubic
13.They'repetitioningforbetterfacilitiesforthedisabledonpublic
transport.
A.requestingB.planningC.preparingD.looking
14.Hesaidsomeharshwordsabouthisbrother.
A.unkindB.properC.normalD.unclear
15.Wewereattractedbythelureofquickmoney.
A.amountB.supplyC.sumD.temp
第二部分:阅读判断
ADHDLinkedtoAirPollutants
Childrenhaveanincreasedofattentionproblems,seenasearlyas
gradeschool.Iftheirnosesinhaled(吸入)acertaintypeofairpollution
whentheywerepregnant.That'sthefindingofanewstudy.Released
whenthingsaren'tburnedcompletely,thispollutionisknownas
polycyclicaromatichydrocarbons,orPAHs.Thebiggestsourcesofthese
PAHs:theburningoffossilfuels,woodandtrash.
FredericaPereraworksatColumbiaUniversity'sMailmanSchoolof
PublicHealthisNewYorkCity.Sheresearcheshowexposuretothingsin
theenvironmentaffectschildren'shealthinanewstudy,sheandher
teamstudiedtheexposuretoairpollutionof233nonsmokingpregnant
womeninNewYorkCity.Becauseburningtobaccocanspew(排放)PAHs
intotheairandlungs,Perera'steamfocusedonnonsmokers.The
researcherswantedtoprobe(探查)othersourcesofPAHs,onesthat's
wouldhavebeenhardforanindividualtoavoid.
Theteamstartedbytestingthebloodofeachwomanduring
pregnancy.ThereasonAnyPAHsinawoman'sbloodwouldalsobe
availabletothebabyinherwomb.Nineyearslater,theresearchers
investigatedsignsofattentionproblemsinthosechildren,nowage9.
Theyaskedeachchild'smotheraseriesofquestions.Theseincluded
whateverherchildhadproblemsdoingthingsthatneededsustained(长
期的)mentaleffort,suchashomeworkorgameswithfriends.The
scientistsalsoaskedifthekidshadtroublefollowinginstructionsor
madefrequent,carelessmistakes.Allofthesecanbesymptomsofa
disordercalledAttentionDeficitHyperactivityDisorder,orADHD.About
oneinU.S.childrenhasADHD.
Amongthewomenstudied,trafficandhomeheatingwerethe
primarysourcesofairpollutionexposure,Pereraandherteamsuspect.
SomeofthesewomenhadlowlevelsofPAHsintheirblood.Ohtershad
highlevels.Thosewithhighlevelswerefivetimesaslikelytohave
childrenwhoshowedattentionproblemsbyage9.Thenewfindings
werepublishedNovember5inthejournalPLOSONE.
16.Pereraandherteamchosenonsmokingpregnantwomenall
overAmerica.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
17.Themainpurposeoftheresearchwastofindouthowexposure
toPAHsplayedaroleinharmingthesubjects'physicalhealth.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
18.Nonsmokingmotherswereselectedbecausetheeffectof
smokingonPAHswasunclear.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
19.Thebloodofeachwomanwastestedonceamonthduring
pregnancy.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
20KidswithADHDcommonlyfailinschool.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
21.ThewomenwithhighlevelsofPAHsintheirbloodweremore
likelytohavekidswithADHD.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
22.Trafficandhomeheatingwereconsideredtobethebiggest
sourcesofPAHsforthesubjectsintheresearch.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
第3部分:概况大意与完成句子
FirstImage-recognitionssoftware
1)Dartmouthresearchersandtheircolleagueshavecreatedan
artificialintelligencesoftwarethatusesphotostolocatedocumentson
theInternetwithfargreateraccuracythaneverbefore.
2)Thenewsystem,whichwastestedonphotosandisnowbeing
appliedtovideos,showsforthefirsttimethatamachinelearning
algorithm(运算法贝(J)forimagerecognitionandretrievalisaccurateand
efficientenoughtoimprovelarge-scaledocumentsearchesonline.The
systemusespixel(像素)datainimagesandpotentiallyvideo—ratherthan
justtext—tolocatedocuments.Itlearnstorecognizethepixels
associatedwithasearchphrasebystudyingtheresultsfromtext-based
imagesearchengines.Theknowledgegleaned(收集)fromthoseresults
canthenbeappliedtootherphotoswithouttagsorcaptions(图片说
明),makingformoreaccuratedocumentsearchresults.
3)“Overthelast30years,"saysAssociateProfessorKorenzo
Torresani,aco-authorofthestudy,"thewebhasevolvedfromasmall
collectionofmostlytextdocumentstoamodern,massive,fast-growing
multimediadatastet,wherenearlyeverypageincludesmultiplepictures
ofvideos.WhenapersonlooksataWebpage,heimmediatelygetthe
gist(主旨)ofitbylookingatthepicturesinit.Yet,surprisingly,allexisting
popularsearchengine,suchasGoogleorBing,stripawaythe
informationcontainedinthephotosanduseexclusivelythetextofWed
pagestoperformthedocumentretrieval.Ourstudyisthefirsttoshow
thatmodernmachinevisionsystemsareaccurateandefficientenough
tomakeeffectiveuseoftheinformationcontainedinimagepixelsto
improvedocumentsearch.”
4)Theresearchersdesignedandtestedamachinevisionsystem—a
typeofartificialintelligencethatallowscomputerstolearnwithoutbeing
explicitlyprogrammed——thatextractssemantic(语义的)informationfrom
pixelsofphotosinWebpages.Thisinformationgisusedtoenrichthe
descriptionoftheHTMLpageusedbysearchenginesfordocument
retrieval.Theresearcherstestedtheirapproachusingmorethan600
searchqueries(查询)onadatabaseof50millionWedpages.They
selectedthetext-retrievalsearchenginewiththebestperformanceand
modifiedittomakeuseoftheadditionalsemanticinformationextracted
bytheirmethodfromthepicturesoftheWebpages.Theyfoundthtthis
produceda30percentimprovementinprecisionovertheoriginal
searchenginepurelybasedontext.
23.Paragraph1
24.Paragraph2
25.Paragraph3
26Paragraph4
A.Popularityofthenewsystem
B.Publicationofthenewdiscovery
C.Functionofthenewsystem
D.Artificialintelligencesoftwarecreated
E.Problemsoftheexistingsearchengines
F.Improvementindocumentretrieval
27.Thenewsystemdoesdocumentretrievalby.
28.Thenewsystemisexpectedtoimproveprecisionin.
29.Whenperformingdocumentretrievaltheexistingsearchengines
ignore.
30.Thenewsystemwasfoundmoreeffectiveindocumentsearch
thanthe.
A.informationinimages
B.currentpopularsearchengines
C.usingphotos
D.machinevisionsystems
E.documentsearch
F.descriptionoftheHTMLpage
第四部分:阅读理解
第一篇WhyBuyShade-GrownCoffee?
Whenpeopleargueaboutwhethercoffeeisgoodforhealth,they're
usuallythinkingofthehealthofthecoffeedrinker.Isitfoodforyour
heart?Doesitincreasebloodpressure?Doesithelpyouconcentrate?
However,coffeeaffectsthehealthofthehumanpopulationinother
ways,too.
Traditionally,coffeebusheswereplantedunderthecanopy(树冠)of
tallerindigenous(±^土长的)trees.However,moreandmorefarmersin
LatinAmericaaredeforestingthelandtogrowfull-suncoffees.Atfirst,
thisincreasesproductionbecausemorecoffeebushescanbeplantedif
therearen'tanytrees.Withincreasedproductioncomeincreased
profits.
Unfortunately,deforestingforcoffeeproductionimmediately
decreaseslocal-wildlifehabitat.Nativebirdsnestandhidefrom
predators(捕食者)inthetalltreesandmigratingbirdsrestthere.
Furthermore,inthelongterm,thefull-sunmethodalsodamagesthe
ecosystembecausemorechemicalfertilizersandpesticidesareneeded
togrowthecoffee.Thefertilizersandpesticideskillinsectsthateat
coffeeplant,butthenthebirdseatthepoisonedinsectsandalsodie.The
chemicalskillorsickenotheranimalsaswell,andcanevenenterthe
waterthatpeoplewilleventuallydrink.
Fortunately,farmersinCentralandSouthAmericaarebeginningto
growmorecoffeebushesintheshade.Wecansupportthesefarmersby
buyingcoffeewithsuchlabelsas"shadegrown"and"birdfriendly."Sure,
thesevarietiesmightcostalittlemore.Butwe'repayingforthehealthof
thebirds,theland,ourselves,andtheplanet.Ithinkit'sworthit.
31.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Farmersarechangingthewaytheygrowcoffee.
B.Coffeeisbecomingmoreexpensivetoproduce.
C.Shade-growcoffeeismoreexpensivethansun-growcoffee.
D.Peopleshouldbuyshade-growncoffee.
32.Thefunctionoftheword"Traditionally"inParagraph2isto
show.
A.thepositiveeffectsofcoffee.
B.achangeofcoffeegrowth.
C.somethingthatisthemostimportant.
D.howcoffeeproductionusedtobe.
33.Whatdoesincreasedproductionoffull-suncoffeebringabout?
A.Moreinsects.
B.Betterqualitycoffee.
C.Largerfarms.
D.Higherprofits.
34.Howdofarmersfindmorelandforgrowingfull-suncoffee?
A.Theybuymorelandfromotherfarmers.
B.Theycutdowntrees.
C.Theymovetoanothercountry.
D.Theyturngrasslandintofarmland.
35.Thefull-sunmethodmayaffectthefollowingEXCEPTfullsun
A.insects.
B.air.
C.birds
D.humans
第二篇MoreRuralResearchisNeeded
Agriculturalresearchfundingisvitaliftheworldistofeed
itselfbetterthanitdoesnow.Dr.TonyFischer,cropscientist,said
demandwasgrowingat2.5%peryearbutwithmoderntechnologies
andthedevelopmentofnewones,theworldshouldbeabletostay
ahead.
"Theglobaldeclineininvestmentininternationalagricultural
researchmustbereversedifsignificantprogressistobemadetowards
reducingmalnutrition(营养不良)andpoverty.Hhesaid.
Researchisneededtosolvefoodproduction,landdegradation(贫瘠
化)andenvironmentalproblems.Securelocalfoodsuppliesledto
economicgrowthwhichisturn,slowedpopulationgrowth.Dr.Fischer
paintedapictureoftheworld,sabilitytofeeditselfinthefirst25years,
whentheworld1spopulationisexpectedtorisefrom5XtoXbillion
people.Hesaidthatthingswillprobablyholdorimprovebutthere'II
stillbealotofhungrypeople.Thebiggestconcentrationofpoorand
hungrypeoplewouldbeinsub-SaharanAfricaandsouthernAsiain2020,
similartothecurrentpattern.Ifthereisanychange,aslight
improvementwillbeseeninsouthernAsia,butnotinsub-Saharan
Africa.ThemajorimprovementwillbeinEastAsia,SouthAmericaand
South-EastAsia.
Thedevelopingworldwasinvestingabout0.5%,or$8billionayear,
ofitsagriculturalgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)or)researchand
developedworldwasspending2.5%ofitsGDP.Dr.Fischersaidmore
wasneededfromallcountries.
Hesaidcropresearchcouldproducetechnologiesthatspread
acrossmanycountries,suchaswheatproductionresearchhaving
spin-offs(有用的副产品)forMexico,ChinaorIndia.
"Technologiesstillneedtoberefinedforthelocalconditionsbuta
lotofthestrategicresearchcanhaveglobalapplication,sothatmoney
canbeusedveryefficiently.'1Dr.Fischersaid.
Yieldsofrice,wheatadmaize(玉米)havegrownimpressivelyinthe
past30years,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Forexample,maize
productionrosefrom2to8tonnesperhectarebetween1950and1995.
Buttechnologiesdrivingthisgrowthsuchashigh-yieldvarieties,
fertilizers,andirrigation,werebecomingexhausted."Ifyouwantto
savethelandfornon-agriculturalactivities,forforestsandwildlife,
you'regoingtohavetoincreaseyield."Dr.Fischersaid.
36.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Shortageoffoodsupplies.
B.Developmentofagriculturaltechnologies.
C.Impactofagriculturalresearch.
D.Expectationofpopulationgrowth.
37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheworld's
agriculturalresearchfunding?
A.Itisincreasingamongdevelopedcountries.
B.Itisdecreasingworldwide.
C.Lessisdemandedfromdevelopingcountries.
D.Mostofitisspentveryefficiently.
38.WhatisthepictureofAsia'sfoodsuppliesinthefirst25years?
A.Foodshortagewillnotbeaproblem
B.TherewillbemorehungrypeopleinsouthernAsia.
C.Populationgrowthwillresultinmorehungrypeople.
D.TherewillbefewerhungrypeopleinEastAsia.
39.WhatdoesDr.Fischersayabouttechnologies?DrFischer
A.Theyarecostly.
B.Theyhavetobeimprovedtomeetlocalneeds.
C.Theirapplicationislimited.
D.Theyhavetobeappliedlocally.
40.Itcanbeinferedfromthelastparagraphthat.
A.thereisademandforsavinglandfornon-agriculturalactivities.
B.cropproductionisgrowingfasterindevelopingcountries.
C.maizeproductionreacheditspeakinthe1990s.
D.technologiesimprovingmaizeproductionhavebeenwell
developed.
第三篇Dangersawaitbabieswithaltitude
Womenwholiveintheworld'shighestcommunitiestendtogive
birthtounder-weightbabies,anewstudysuggests.Thesebabiesmay
growintoadultswithahighriskofheartdiseaseandstrokes.
Researchhashintedthatnewbornsinmountaincommunitiesare
lighterthanaverage.Butitwasn'tclearwhetherthisisduetoreduced
oxygenlevelsathighaltitudeorbecausetheirmothersare
under-nourished—manypeoplewholiveathighaltitudesarerelatively
poorcomparedwiththoselivinglowerdown.
Tofindoutmore,DinoGiussaniandhisteamatCambridge
Universitystudiedtherecordsof400birthsinBoliviaduring1976and
1998.Thebabieswereborninbothrichandpoorareasoftwocities:La
PazandSantaCruz.LPazisthehighestcityintheworld,at3.65
kilometersabovesealevel,whileSantaCruzismuchlower,at0.44
kilometers.
Sureenough,Giussanifoundthattheaveragebirthweightofbabies
inLaPazwassignificantlylowerthaninSantaCruz.Thiswastrueinboth
highandlow-incomefamilies.EvenbabiesborntopoorfamiliesinSanta
Cruzwereheavieronaveragethanbabiesborntowealthyfamiliesin
loftyLaPaz."Wewereverysurprisedbythisresult,"saysGiussani.
Theresultssuggestthatbabiesbornathighaltitudearedeprived
ofoxygenbeforebirth."Thismaytriggerthereleaseorsuppressionof
hormonesthatregulategrowthoftheunbornchild,"saysGiussani.
Histeamalsofoundthathigh-altitudebabiestendedtohave
relativelylargerheadscomparedwiththeirbodies.Thisisprobably
becauseafetusstarvedofoxygenwillsendoxygenatedbloodtothe
braininpreferencetorestofthebody.
Giussaniwantstofindoutifsuchbabieshaveahigherriskofdisease
inlaterlife.PeopleborninLaPazmightbepronetohearttroublein
adulthood,forexample.Lowbirthweightisariskfactorforcoronary(冠
状的)heartdisease.Andnewbornswithahighratioofheadsizetobody
weightareoftenpredisposedtohighbloodpressureandstrokesinlater
life.
41.Whatdoesthenewstudydiscover?
A.Babiesbomtowealthyfamiliesareheaver.
B.Womenlivingathighaltitudetendtogivebirthtounderweight
babies.
C.Newbornsincitiesarelighterthanaverage.
D.Low-altitudebabieshaveahighriskofheartdiseaseinlaterlife.
42.Giussaniandhisteamaresurethat.
A.babiesborninLancePazareonaveragelighterthaninSanta
Cruz.
B.peoplelivingathighaltitudestendtogivebirthtounderweight
babies.
C.thebirthweightofbabiesborntowealthyfamiliesisSantaCruz.
D.mothersinLaPazarecommonlyunder-nourished.
43.ItcanbeinferredfromwhatGiussanisaysinParagraph4
that.
A.thefindingwasunexpected
B.hewasverytired.
C.thestudytooklongerthanexpected.
D.hewassurprisedtofindlow-incomefamiliesinLaPaz.
44.Theresultsofthestudyindicatethereasonfortheunderweight
babiesis.
A.lackofcertainnutrition.
B.poweroftheirmother.
C.differentfamilybackgrounds.
D.reductionofoxygenlevels.
45.Itcanbelearnedaboutformtheparagraphthat.
A.high-altitudebabiestendtohavehighbloodpressureinlaterlife.
B.under-weightbabieshaveashorterlifespan.
C.babiesborntopoorfamilieslackhormonesbeforebirth.
D.newbornwealthyfamilieshavelargerheadscomparedwiththeir
bodies.
第5部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)
SavingaCity'sPublicArt
AvoidingtrafficjamsinLosAngelesmaybeimpossible,butthecity's
colorfulfreewaymurals(壁画)canbrighteneventheworstcommute.
Paintingsthatdepict(描述)famouspeopleandhistoricalscenescover
officebuildingsandfreewaywallsallaccessthecity.Withacollectionof
morethan2,000murals,LosAngelesistheunofficialmuralcapitalofthe
world.
Butthecombinationofgraffiti(涂鸦),pollution,andhotsunhasleft
manyL.A.muralsinterriblecondition.(46)inthepast,expertssay,
littleattentionwasgiventocaringforpublicart.Artistswereeven
expectedtomaintaintheirownworks,notaneasytaskwithcarsracing
byalongthefreeway.
(47)Theworkstartedin2003.Sofar,16wallshavebeenselected
andmoremaybeaddedlater.
Untilabout1960,publicmuralsinLosAngeleswererare.Butinthe
1960sand1970s,youngL.A.artistsbegantostudyearly20th-century
Mexicanmuralpainting(48)
ThemostfamousmuralinthecityisJudithBaca's"TheGreatWall,"a
13-foot-high(4-meter-high)paintingthatrunsforhalfamile(0.8
kilometer)inNorthHollywood,(49)ittookeightyearsto
complete—'400underprivilegedteenagerspaintedthedesigns—andis
probablythelongestmuralintheworld.
OneofthemuralsthatwillberestorednowisKentTwitchell's
"SeventhStreetAltarpiece."whichhepaintedfortheLosAngeles
Olympicsin1984.(50)Twitchellsaid,"itwasmeantasakindof
gatewaythroughwhichthetravelertoL.A.mustdrive.Theopenhands
representpeace."
Artistsoftencallmuralsthepeople'sart.Alongabusyfreewayor
hiddeninaquietneighborhood,muralscanteachpeoplewhowould
neverpaymoneytoseefineartinamuseum,"Muralsgiveavoicetothe
silentmajority,"saidoneartist.
A.Thecitytryingtostopthespreadofgraffiti,haspaintedover
someofthemuralscomplete.
B.Thisstrikingworkdepictstwopeoplefacingeachotheron
oppositesidesofthefreewayneardowntownLosAngeles.
C.ArtistslikemuralsbecausetheyliketheworkofMexicanartists.
D.Nowthecityisbeginningahugeprojecttorestorethecity's
murals.
E.ThemuralrepresentsthehistoryofethnicgroupsinCalifornia.
F.Soon,theirmuralsbecameasymbolofthecity'scultural
expressionsandashowcaseforLA'sculturaldiversity.
第6部分:完形填空
I'llBeBach
ComposerDavidCopeistheinventorofacomputerprogramthat
writesoriginalworksofclassicalmusic.IttookCope30yearstodevelop
thesoftware.Nowmostpeoplecan't(51)thedifferencebetween
musicbythefamousGermancomposerJ.S.Bach(1685-1750)andthe
Bach-likecompositionsfromCope'scomputer.
Itallstartedin1980intheUnitedStates,whenCopewastryingto
writeanopera.Hewashaving(52)thinkingofnewmelodies,sohe
wroteacomputerprogramtocreatethemelodies.Atfirstthismusicwas
not(53)tolistento.WhatdidCopedo?Hebegantorethinkhow
humanbeingscomposemusic.Herealizedthatcomposers,
brains(54)likebigdatabases.First,theytakeinallthemusicthat
theyhaveeverheard.Thentheytake(55)themusicthattheydislike.
Finally,theymakenewmusicfromwhatis(56).AccordingtoCope,
onlythegreatcomposersareabletocreatethedatabaseaccurately,
rememberit,andformnewmusicalpatternsfromit.
Copebuilta(57)databaseofexistingmusic.Hebeganwith
hundredsofworksbyBach.Thesoftwareanalyzedthedata(58)it
downintosmallerpiecesandlookedforpatterns.Itthencombined
the(59)intonewpatterns.Beforelong,theprogramcouldcompose
shortBach-likeworks.Theyweren'tgood,butitwasastart.
Copeknewhehadmoreworktodo-hehadawholeoperatowrite.
Hecontinuedtoimprovethesoftware.Soonitcould(60)more
complexmusic.Healsoaddedmanyothercomposers,includinghisown
worktothedatabase.
Afewyearslater,Cope'scomputerprogram,called"Emmy",was
readytohelphimwithhisopera.The(61)requiredalotof
collaborationbetweenthecomposerandEmmy.Copelistenedtothe
computer'smusicalideasandusedthe(62)thatheliked.WithEmmy,
theoperatookonlytwoweekstofinish.ItwascalledCradleFalling,and
itwasagreat(63)!Copereceivedsomeofthebestreviewsofhis
career,butnooneknewexactly(64)hehadcomposedthework.
Sincethatfirstopera,Emmyhaswrittenthousandsofcompositions.
CopestillgivesEmmyfeedbackonwhathelikesanddoesn'tlikeofher
music,(65)sheisdoingmostofthehardworkofcomposingthese
days!
51.A.MakeB.tellC.TakeD.understand
52.A.troubleB.timeC.FearD.pleasure
53.A.LoudB.peacefulC.classicD.easy
54.A.FeelB.lookC.soundD.work
55.A.inB.atC.withD.out
56.A.addedB.leftC.createdD.released
57.A.SmallB.hugeC.SimpleD.colorful
58.A.cutB.dropC.brokeD.turned
59.A.partsB.programsC.ideasD.pieces
60.A.playB.hearC.collectD.analyze
61.A.stageB.processC.periodD.application
62.A.onesB.casesC.othersD.sides
63.A.lossB.endC.successD.rush
64A.whenB.howC.whatD.why
65.A.butB.untilC.soD.because
参考答案:
第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
1-5.CABDA
6-10.CCBBA
11-15.CAAAD
第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题I分,共7分)
16-22.BBBCCAA
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23—30题,每题1分,共8分)
23-26.DCEF
27-30.CEAB
第4部分:阅读理解(第31—45题,每题3分,共45分)
31-35.DBDBB
36-40.CBCBA
41-45.BAADB
第5部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)
46-50.ADCEB
第6部分:完型填空(第51~65题,每题1分,共15分)
51-55.BADDD
56-60.BBCDD
61-65.BACBA
1.Alltheflatsinthebuildinghadthesamelayout.
A.colorB.sizeC.functionD.arrangement
2.Thestormcausedseveredamage.
A.physicalB.accidentalC.seriousD.environmental
3.Thewallsaremadeofhollowconcreteblocks.
A.bigB.emptyC.longD.new
4.Joecametothewindowasthecrowdchanted,lJoe,Joe,Joe.
A.repeatedB.jumpedC.maintainedD.approached
5.Dowehavetowearthesenametags?
A.listsB.formsC.labelsD.codes
6.Ouraimwastoupdatethehealthserviceandwesucceeded.
A.offerB.provideC.modernizeD.fund
7.Heinspiredmanyyoungpeopletotakeupthesport.
A.encouragedB.allowedC.calledD.advised
8.Thecitycenterwaswipedoutbythebomb.
A.coveredB.reducedC.destroyedD.moved
9.Mostbabiescantakeinawiderangeoffoodeasily.
A.bringB.digestC.keepD.serve
10.AlargecrowdassembledoutsidetheAmericanembassy.
A.watchedB.shoutedC.gatheredD.walked
11.Theweatherwascrispandclearandyoucouldseethemountainsfiftymiles
away.
A.freshB.hotC.heavyD.windy
12.Whatpuzzlesmeiswhyhisbooksaresopopular.
A.shocksB.influencesC.confusesD.concerns
13.Ithink£7adrinkisabitsteep,don'tyou?
A.tightB.lowC.cheapD.high
14.Thecontempthefeltforhisfellowstudentswasobvious.
A.needB.hateC.loveD.pity
15.Hercommentsaboutmenareutterlyridiculous.
A.slightlyB.partlyC.completelyD.faintly
第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)
卜面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句
提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信
息文中没有提及,请选择C。
FlastemQuakesCanTriggerBigShakes
InthefirMweekofNovember2011・peopleincentralOklahomaexperiencedmorethantwodozen
earthquakes.TheInrRcst•amagnitude5.6quake,shookthousandsoffan5inacollegefootballstadi
um.cauMcdcrucksinafewbuddingsandrattledthenervesofnuinypeoplewhohadneverfeltaquake
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inremoteandunpopulatedrcgionsi.Manyquakeshappenundertheoce4in»andother*hiivcaverysmall
magnitude,orshakingintensity.
Amagnitude\8earthquakethatstruckcentralVtrRtniatheafternoonofAugust23.201
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