2022年辽宁省沈阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022年辽宁省沈阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.()theimportantdocumentswereneeded()A.Where;finding

B.What;found

C.When;tofind

D.When;tobefound

2.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?

B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered

C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground

D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake

3.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though

4.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst

5.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso

B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney

C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection

D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers

6.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished

7.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while

8.-----Youseemtogetlost,needhelp-----_______.A.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybag

B.Helpmefindmykey,please

C.Yes,givemeahand,please

D.I’mlookingforKaiFangRoad

9.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with

10.---Howaboutthetwopairsofthefashionablesportsshoes?---Ilikethedesign，buttheyare()toobig()toosmall.A.notonly…butalsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or

11.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking

12._________cloudydayitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

13.Iam()I’llgethomelate.A.worryaboutB.troublesC.introubleD.troubleof

14.IwanttocallMary，()Idon’tknowherphonenumber.A.andB.butC.orD.then

15.---Isyourbrotheraworker?---().A.No，butmysisteris

B.Yes，butmysisteris

C.No，hedoesn’tD.Yes，hedoes

16.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old

B.eighteen-year-old

C.eighteen

D.eighteenyears

17.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup

18.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.

19.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever

20.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas________asthecomputer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest

21.Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld

22.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.

A.another,other

B.theother,others

C.anther,theothers

D.theothers,other

23.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where

24.—Excuseme，whereistheMoonlightHotel?—________，I’mastrangermyself.A.Sorry，Idon’tknow

B.No，Idon’tthinkso

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Thankyouallthesame

25.()mymother()mysisterwatchesTVplaysthesedays.A.Either，norB.Both，andC.Neither，orD.Neither，nor

26.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both

27.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine

28.The________girlislookedwellbyhergrandmother.A.five-years-old

B.fiveyearold

C.five-yearsold

D.five-year-old

29.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay

30.Sheisplaying_________(羽毛球)withMikeontheplayground.A.baseballB.badmintonC.volleyballD.football

31.Pleasepassmeapentowrite______.

A.inB.byC.withD.to

32.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday

33.()inthedaytimeisnotgoodforyou.Youmaynotsleepwellatnightandfeeltiredthenextday.

A.SleptB.SleepsC.HavesleptD.Sleeping

34.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How；looklikeB.What；looklikeC.What；lookD.How；looks

35.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus()Englishasmuchaspossible.A.talkingB.tospeakC.tosayD.speaking

36.Last()，Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.

A.July，beijingB.july，beijingC.july，BeijingD.July，Beijing

37.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard，()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes，Ican.

B.can’tyou;No，Ican’t.

C.canyou;Yes，Ican.

D.canyou;No，Ican’t.

38.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking

39.Itis()todaythanyesterday.A.veryhotterB.quitehotterC.morehotterD.muchhotter

40.WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation，hetriedtolook________aplacetoparkhiscar.A.afterB.atC.upD.for

41.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

42.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought

43.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am

44.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the

45.Itisveryhottoday，pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen

46.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries

47.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.

A.isputtingon，isplaying

B.putson，willplay

C.isputtingon，willplay

D.puton，played

48.Scientistsareconvinced()thepositiveeffectoflaughter()physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.on;atC.by;inD.of;on

49.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking

50.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith

二、填空题(5题)51.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

52.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

53.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

54.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

55.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、汉译英(5题)56.不容怀疑，和社会上其他工作相比较，清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)

57.很晚了，但玛丽还在办公室里继续工作。(keepondoing…)

58.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒装句)

59.我们想参观一些著名的地方，比如长城、颐和园等等。(suchas)

60.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)

四、补充对话(10题)61.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So，Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

62.(2)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

63.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

64.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No，thankyou.().A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

65.A：CanIhelpyou?B：(1)A：Whenwouldyouliketogo?B：OnApril29th.A：April29th?Err，I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B：Letmethink.Yes，that’sok.(3)A：Theearliestflightwillleaveat8：30inthemorning.B：(4)A：No，itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B：(5)A：0k，I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

66.(3)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

67.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

68.A：What’syourtrouble?B：(1)A：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B：(2)A：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B：(3)A：Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B：(4)A：You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B：(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

69.(5)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

70.---().---Ilikereading?dancing，swimming，andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

五、阅读理解(10题)71.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere，too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead，twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday，theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole，too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight，theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.

A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful

72.Afterthreeyearsofreading________.A.hecanstudylaw

B.hecanstopreading

C.hestillhastocontinuereading

D.heisabletogivecleveranswers

73.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教师)，cards，speciallearningcentersinshort，everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday，littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead，hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(铺开)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatworking.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating.Hewentbacktohisroomwithoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime.Dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally，littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise，littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked，“Son，whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead，“No.”“Wellthen，”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid，well，onthefirstdayofschool，whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号)，Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.

74.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

75.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture

B.hadsomemoneyinitonly

C.hadnothingbutawomaninit

D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

76.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings

B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment

C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath

D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity

77.Grantsometimeshungthebirdcage().A.onthetreebyhiswindow

B.onthewindowdownstairs

C.onthetreeinhisgarden

D.onthetreeinthepark

78.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

79.AEveryonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself?butwhenyou'reasleep，yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight，ofcourse，youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback，you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy，soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach，youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas，butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷缩)，youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt，soyouarevery

defensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside，youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced（平衡的）personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried，butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink，evenifitmakespeopleangry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入横线上。Youmayfindthepassagein________.

A.asciencemagazine

B.aguidebook

C.asportsnewspaper

D.astorybook

80.Who’stheowneroftheInternet?()A.TheuserB.TheofficerC.TheheadmasterD.Noone

六、翻译(5题)81.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?

82.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.

83.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?

84.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

85.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

参考答案

1.A本句改写为:Weneededfindingtheimportantdocumentsinsomeplays.将其变成被动语态，再就地点状语提问，就得到theimportantdocumentswereneededfindinginsomeplaces.----Wheretheimportantdocumentswereneededtobefound.所以选A.

2.D当主句和从句的主语一致时，while引导的时间状语从句中主语和be动词可以省略。从buildingatunnel(隧道)可知动作执行者是人，所以主句主语也是人。故选D.

3.B

4.D他总是第一个去学校的。

5.D推理判断题。从司机的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想帮助别人，即答案选D

6.B我们花费了三个小时去完成这伟大的作品。takesbtodosth.

7.B自从你离开后，她一直在照顾你的孩子。

8.D

9.C很多人等待着开幕式仪式的开始。waitforsth.意为“等待……”。故选C。

10.D两双时髦的运动鞋怎么样？——我喜欢这个设计，但是他们要不是太大就是太小。either…or要么...要么；notonly…butalso；不但...而且；both…and两者都；neither…nor既不...也不。

11.B

12.D多云的一天啊！感叹句有两种：How+adj.+陈述句!Howcloudyitis!What+n.+陈述句!Whatacloudydayitis!故选D。

13.A

14.B我想打电话给Marry，但是我不知道她的电话号码。

15.A

16.C

17.D在我的时代，孩子们从小就被教育要尊重法律，bebroughtup被培养，被教育；bebroughtback被带回来的；bebroughtdown被击倒地；bebroughtin被带来

18.A考查情景交际。句意:——你穿这条新裙子看起来真漂亮。——谢谢！Thankyou谢谢；Don’tmentionit不客气；Iamsoshy我很害羞；No，thanks不了，谢谢。故选A。

19.B

20.A句意：Alex相信他下棋很快就能和玩电脑一样好了。“as……as……”意为“和……一样好”，中间应该是形容词或副词的原级。故选A。

21.A

22.C

23.A

24.A句意：—打扰了，Moonlight宾馆在哪儿？—对不起，我也不知道。我也是刚来这儿。从回答可以看出他也不熟悉这个地方，所以前半部分应该是我不知道。B意为“我不这样认为”；C意为“没关系”；D意为“还是要谢谢你”，均不符合题意。故选A。

25.D这些天我妈妈和妹妹都不看电视剧了。Either...or要么...要么；Both....and两者都；Neither...nor既不...也不。

26.D句意：知识和经验对于完成那份工作来说都很重要。both……and……意为“两者都……”。根据题意判断，而且谓语动词是are，故选D。

27.B

28.D这个五岁的女孩被她外婆照顾的很好。连字符中间不用复数。故选D。

29.BMary花了50元去买书。spendsth.onsth.在...上花费....（时间、金钱等等）。

30.BA、棒球B、羽毛球C、排球D、足球

31.C其结构时writesthwithapen。用笔写，要用with。选C

32.C句意:—今天几号了？—今天6月1号。据问句可知是询问日期的，通常要用序数词来回答。故选C。

33.D白天睡觉对你不好，你可能晚上睡不好，第二天就会觉得累。

34.B句意：你哥哥长什么