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Unit2Let’scelebrate!(一)高频重点词汇eq\a\vs4\al(/)分类记忆,用时少,功效高Ⅰ.阅读词汇·读懂__________________________________________________________默想下面单词的含义,不会的在中做出标记并核对识记。1.dragonn. 2.poetn. 3.regardlessadv.4.inequalityn. 5.literaturen. 6.envelopen.7.polen. 8.indicatev. 9.fancyadj.10.guyn. 11.lanternn. 12.interactv.13.overseasadv. 14.globaladj. 15.nationalityn.16.audiencen. 17.phenomenonn. 18.citizenn.19.participatev.[自主核对区]1.龙2.诗人3.不管,不顾4.(社会上的)不平等5.文学6.信封7.(行星的)地极,(尤指地球的)北极或南极8.表明,显示9.花哨的,别致的10.(尤指青年)男子11.灯笼12.互动13.在海外,在外国14.全球的,全世界的15.国籍;民族16.听众,观众17.现象18.公民,市民19.参加,参与Ⅱ.核心词汇·练通____________________________________________________________[辨词义·写词形]1.harvestn. 收成2.regardv. 认为,看作3.hostn. 东道主,主人4.votev. 投票,表决5.noveln. (长篇)小说6.warningn. 警告,警示,告诫7.freedomn. 自由,自由权利8.softwaren. (计算机)软件9.complainv. 抱怨,不满,发牢骚10.starvingadj. 挨饿的,即将饿死的[入语境·重活用]1.(2020·新高考山东卷)Hisefforts(努力)haveresultedin1,360acresofnaturallygrownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.2.(2020·天津卷7月满分作文)Fromnowon,Iamayoungadult(成年人)andI'mconfidentthatthefutureisbrightinfrontofme.3.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess(过程),andIgetsomerewardtoo.4.(2019·天津卷)Adog'seatinghabitrequiresregular(定期的)trainingbeforeitisproperlyestablished.5.(2018·天津卷)Shehadrequested(要求)thecommunitytoturnitintoamuseumuponherdeath.Ⅲ.拓展词汇·用活________________________________________________________________________1.honourv.向……表示敬意n.荣誉,光荣→honourableadj.光荣的;尊敬的2.decorationn.装饰物→decoratev.装饰,装修3.attractv.吸引;引起……的兴趣→attractiveadj.吸引人的,有吸引力的→attractionn.吸引,吸引力4.formaladj.正式的→informaladj.非正式的5.occasionn.场合,时刻→occasionaladj.有时的,偶尔的→occasionallyadv.有时,偶尔6.editorn.(报纸、杂志的)主编,编辑→editionn.版本→editv.编辑,校订7.admitv.(不情愿地)承认;容许;接纳→admissionn.准许进入;承认;入场费8.lossn.失去,丧失;损失;遗失→losev.失去→lostadj.迷路的,丢失的9.retiredadj.退休的→retirevi.退休,离开→retirementn.退休,离开10.existv.存在,实际上有;生存→existencen.存在,出现11.competitionn.比赛,竞赛→competev.比赛,竞争→competitiveadj.有竞争力的,[语境活用]——用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Youcanimaginehowattractive(attract)thefarmis:freshair,cleanwaterandwarmsunshine.2.(2020·天津卷7月)Allkindsofactivitieswereinvolved,suchassportsmeetings,sciencecompetitions(compete),andspeechcontests.3.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)GordonsaystheHUNCHprogramhasanimpact(影响)oncollegeadmissions(admit)andpracticallifeskills.4.Wearebothverybusysoweonlyseeeachotherveryoccasionally.Hepaysmeoccasionalvisitsinhissparetimeandwetrytousetheoccasiontoexpressourlove.(occasion)5.Thiskindoflivingthingshas_existedintheworldformillionsofyears.Whenpeoplefoundthem,theyweresurprisedattheirexistence.(exist)6.Ihavelostherbike.Ifeelit'ssuchagreatlossthatIamatalosswhattosaytoher.(lose)7.Heretiredfromthepostasamanager.Afterhisretirement,_hesettleddowninaremotevillage.(retire)(二)高频短语串记eq\a\vs4\al(/)记牢用活,不枯燥,兴趣高单元短语·再现_______________________________________________________1._regard...as... 把……视作……2.in_memory_of 为纪念……3.regardless_of 不管,不顾4.as_long_as 只要;与……一样长5.complain_about 抱怨6.put_up 建造,搭建;张贴7.check_out 了解清楚,核实,查实8.be_dressed_as 打扮成9.be_keen_on 喜爱,热衷于10.clean_up 打扫,清扫,把……弄干净[语境活用]——选用左栏短语填空1.(2020·新高考山东卷)Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaTshirtin_memory_ofEarhart'sfinalflight.2.(2019·北京卷)Regardless_oftheweatherorthedistance,PaulWilsonwillmakesurelowincomestudentsinhisneighbourhoodarriveattheircollegeclassesontime.3.(天津卷)Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,is_regarded_asoneofthebestallroundformsofexercise.4.(2020·江苏卷)Chinaenjoysalonghistoryandrichculture.Ithasalwaysbeenanattractionforthosewhoare_keen_onanythingthatisChinese.会积累(日积月累,联想发散)1.“in+n.+of”短语荟萃①inmemoryof为纪念……②infavourof支持,赞同③inhonourof为了纪念④inviewof鉴于,考虑到⑤incaseof以防,万一⑥inneedof需要⑦insearchof寻找2.两个“主人”①host主人—guest客人②master主人—servant仆人3.n./adj.+dom→n.①free+dom→freedom自由②king+dom→kingdom王国③wise+dom→wisdom智慧4.个人信息表格术语①nationality国籍②name姓名③sex性别④age年龄⑤occupation职业⑥identity身份(三)重点句型仿写eq\a\vs4\al(/)熟记公式,练原句,表达高背佳句明句型巧仿写Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien'schildrengotolder...然而,随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大,信的内容确实发生了变化……“do/does/did+动词原形”表示强调1.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)由于我们的努力,我们的女儿乔治亚决定捐赠一大袋玩具给一个小女孩,这个小女孩的母亲因病无法支付她的假期费用。Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadid_decidetodonatealargebagoftoystoalittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.续表背佳句明句型巧仿写Nowadays,somepeoplechoosetohavethedinnerinarestaurant,butnoteveryoneiskeenonthisidea.现在,有些人选择在餐馆吃饭,但不是每个人都喜欢这个主意。部分否定2.(2019·江苏卷)毕竟,并不是所有的人都意识到野生动物有思想、感情,以及最重要的平等生存的权利。Afterall,not_everyonehasrealizedthatwildlifehasthoughts,feelings,andmostimportantly,equalrightstosurvive.Itwasnotonlyforthedeliciousfoodthatweseldomgottoeat,butfortheopportunitytohaveourwholefamilygatheredtogether.这不仅是为了我们很少吃到的美味佳肴,而且是为了有机会让我们全家聚在一起。“notonly...but(also)...”意为“不但……而且……”3.(2020·江苏卷)在那里,他不仅是一名出色的学生,而且成为一名技艺高超的演说家。There,henot_onlydidwellasastudentbut_alsobecameanaccomplishedpublicspeaker.,[学生用书P58])honourv.向……表示敬意;尊敬n荣誉,光荣;尊敬;崇敬[先练会]——单句语法填空①(2020·江苏卷)—DoyouknowanythingaboutZhangZhongjing?—Byallmeans.HehasbeenhonouredasamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.②Myfatherdidn'tthinkactingwasanhonourable(honour)profession.③Shewillbehonouredforherworkinpromotingfriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.④Monumentswereraisedinhonourofthedead.[再写美]——一句多译我很荣幸能来这里与你分享关于高中要学习什么的看法。⑤I_feel_honoured_to_be_heretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.(honouredadj.)⑥It_is_my_honour_to_be_heretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.(honourn.)eq\a\vs4\al()(1)inhonourof为了表示对……的敬意;为了纪念……havethehonourtodo/ofdoing..有幸做……It'sanhonourtodo...很荣幸做……(2)honoursb.withsth.for...因……授予某人某物behonouredas...被尊称为……(3)be/feelhonouredtodo/ofdoing/for...为(做)……而感到荣幸(4)honourableadj.光荣的;尊敬的;高尚的[佳句背诵]WefeelitanhonourtohaveachancetogettogetherwithMr.Jones.能有机会与琼斯先生欢聚一堂,我们深感荣幸。regardv.认为,看作n.注意,关注;关心,问候[先练会]——单句语法填空①(2019·天津卷)Mabry'spresenceattheschoolisimportantbecauseheisregardedasakindandhardworkingman.②IfyouseeJim,givehimmyregards(regard).③Regarding(regard)disasteractivities,longtermpartnershipsareideal.[再写美]——微写作④(全国卷Ⅲ)我知道你对乒乓球非常感兴趣,乒乓球被视作是中国的国球。Iknowyouareveryinterestedinpingpong,whichis_regarded_as_the_National_Ball_SportinChina.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)with/inregardto 关于giveone'sregardstosb. 代某人向某人问候(2)regard...as... 把……视作……(3)regardingprep. 关于 [名师点津]regard作“问候、致意”讲时,总是用复数形式。regard...as...中的as不可换成tobe,as为介词,后可跟名词、代词、介词短语、动词ing形式、分词等。complainv.抱怨,不满,发牢骚;投诉[先练会]——单句语法填空①(2020·江苏卷)Somepeople—andIwasoneofthem—believethathumorouscomplaintsaboutthelittleproblemsoflifemakehumor,andsometimesthatisthecase.②Insteadofdoingthetaskhappily,hewanderedaroundthereforhours,complaining(complain)tohimselfanddoingabadjob.③Shecomplainedtoherfriendsaboutthebarkingofherneighbor'sdog.[再写美]——句型转换/同义替换④Shecomplainedthatherworkwastoohard.→Shecomplained_of/about_her_work_being_too_hard.⑤Sheisalwayscomplainingaboutherjob.→Sheisalwaysmaking_a_complaint_aboutherjob.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)complaintosb.of/about... 向某人抱怨……(2)complaintn. 抱怨,怨言;不满,委屈makeacomplainttosb.about/of... 向某人抱怨/投诉……[佳句背诵]Infact,itisnousecomplainingthatyoudon'thaveanopportunitytogetanidealjob.事实上,你抱怨得不到理想工作的机会是没有用的。[名师点津]complain用作及物动词时,不能用于被动语态,后只能接that从句,不接名词或代词。requestvt.&n.请求,要求[先练会]——单句语法填空①Attherequestofyou,IamwritingtotellyousomewaystolearnChinesewell.②Theheadmasterrequestedusto_behave(behave)ourselveswellatschoolandhealsomadearequestthatweshould_make(make)fullpreparationsforthecomingfinalexamination.③Inourschool,allthestudentsare_requested(request)towearschooluniformsonweekdays.[再写美]——微写作/一句多译④(2019·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)我的目标是让中国走向世界,让世界了解中国。如果你能同意我的要求,我将不胜感激。MyaimistoletChinagototheworldandlettheworldunderstandChina.I_would_appreciate_it_if_you_could_agree_to_my_request.⑤(2019·全国卷Ⅲ满分作文)要求所有参与者按时到达。a.All_the_participants_are_requested_to_arrive_on_time.(被动句)b.It_is_requested_that_all_the_participants_should_arrive_on_time.(主语从句)eq\a\vs4\al()(1)makearequestfor 请求;要求attherequestofsb./atone'srequest 应某人的要求(2)requestsb.todosth. 请求/要求某人做某事requestthat...(should)dosth.请求/要求……(应该)做某事berequestedtodosth. 被要求做某事[佳句背诵]Ifyouwanttoapplyformembership,youarerequestedtofillintheapplication.如果你想申请成为队员,你需要填写申请表。(全国卷Ⅲ)[名师点津]后面跟从句时,从句中的谓语动词用(should+)do形式的动词有:一坚持:insist二命令:order、command三建议:suggest、advise、recommend四要求:demand、request、require、desire再加一个敦促:urgeattractv.吸引,引起……的兴趣;引来[先练会]——单句语法填空①(2020·天津卷7月)Thiscanbeusefulforbusinessessuchasrestaurantsandstoresbecauseitoffersanewwayto_attract(attract)customers.②(全国卷Ⅲ)Thisattractive(attract)tourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco'smostcheerfulholidayscenes.③Whatattractedmemosttothejobwasthechancetotravelaroundtheworld.[再写美]——微写作④(2020·新高考山东卷满分作文)上周日,我们学校举办了5公里越野跑步比赛,吸引了许多热情的参与者,包括学生和老师。LastSunday,ourschoolhelda5kmcrosscountryrunningrace,which_attracted__many_enthusiastic_participants,_includingbothstudentsandteachers.,eq\a\vs4\al()(1)attractone'sattention 吸引某人的注意力attractsb.tosth. 吸引某人关注某事(2)attractionn. 有趣的东西; 吸引人的事物touristattraction 旅游景点(3)attractiveadj. 有吸引力的; 引起注意的 [佳句背诵]WewelcomeyoutojoinusonaspecialtourwhichexploresthisuniqueAustralianattraction.我们欢迎你加入探索这独特的澳大利亚景观的特别之旅。competitionn.比赛;竞争[先练会]——单句语法填空①(2021·浙江卷1月)Inthepumpkinfield,Icompetewithmythreebrothersandsistertoseekoutthebiggestpumpkin.②(2020·新高考山东卷)Museumsmustcompeteforpeople'ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements.③(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninterestingcompetition(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.④Livinginahighlycompetitive(compete)society,youhavetoequipyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills.[再写美]——微写作⑤(2018·天津卷满分作文)在这次竞赛中我们可以与其他学校的学生竞争。Wecancompete_with/against_studentsfromotherschoolsin_the_competition.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)competev. 比赛,竞争competein 参加……的比赛,在……方面竞争competefor 为……而竞争competewith/against 和……竞争(2)competitorn. 竞争者;比赛者competitiveadj. 有竞争力的 [佳句背诵]Everyyear,manyplayerswilltrytheirbesttocompeteinthedragonboatraceontheDragonBoatFestival.每年的端午节,许多选手都会尽最大的努力去参加龙舟赛。[联想发散]“参加比赛”荟萃:①compete_in_the_match;②participate_in_the_match;③take_part_in_the_matchoccasionn.场合,时刻;时节;机会;盛会[先练会]——单句语法填空①(2020·江苏卷)Ontheotheroccasion,theyatearichmorningmealabouttwohoursbeforetheystartedwalking.②Thisisnotanoccasionforlaughter,whereyoumusttakethingsseriously.③It'sonthefestivaloccasionswhenthefamilygettogetherthathemisseshislatefather.[再写美]——微写作④很多人把这些聚会看作是交流思想、重叙旧友的机会。Manypeopleview_these_meetings_as_an_occasiontoshareideasandrefreshfriendship.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)onoccasion(s) 偶尔,有时aformaloccasion 正式场合(2)occasionaladj. 偶尔的occasionallyadv. 偶尔 [佳句背诵]OccasionsarequiterarewhenIhavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.我很少有时间和孩子们在一起待一天。[名师点津](1)occasion表示时间时,意为“时刻;机会”,用关系副词when引导定语从句;(2)occasion表示地点时,意为“场合”,用关系副词where引导定语从句。admitv.(不情愿地)承认(过错、罪行),招认;接纳;准许……进入;容纳[先练会]——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义①Asaman,youshouldhavethecouragetoadmithaving_made(make)mistakes.②Admission(admit)toBritishuniversitiesdependsonexaminationresults.③(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Themusicfestivalwillbeshowninthehallwhichcanadmit1,600students.容纳[再写美]——微写作④(天津卷)我已经成功地成了第十三届全运会的志愿者,这届全运会将于今年八月底举行。Ihavesuccessfullygot_admitted_as_a_volunteerforthe13thNationalGames,whichisscheduledtobeheldattheendofthisAugust.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)admitdoing/havingdone/that...承认……admitsb./sth.tobe...承认某人/某物……Itisadmittedthat... 人们公认……(2)beadmittedto/into 被接纳进入;被录取到……be/getadmittedas 作为……被接受(3)admissionn. 准许进入;入场费;承认 [佳句背诵]Theexamsarelikelytoworkoutasexpectedandmydreamtobeadmittedtomyfavoriteuniversitywillcometrue.考试结果可能会如所预料的那样,我被我最喜爱的大学录取的梦想将会实现。effortn.力气,精力;努力[先练会]——单句语法填空①(江苏卷)Moreefforts,asreported,will_be_made(make)intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupplysidestructuralreform.②Peopleshouldsparenoeffortto_protect(protect)ourhometown.③Theyoungmanwassostrongthatheremovedtherockwithouteffort.[再写美]——微写作④他天天死记硬背生词试图提高自己的英语,但收效甚微。Helearnedthenewwordsbyrotedayinanddayoutin_an_effort_to_improve_his_English.Butithardlyworked.eq\a\vs4\al()makeefforts/anefforttodosth.努力做某事inanefforttodosth. 为了做某事sparenoeffort(s)todosth. 不遗余力地做某事withouteffort 毫不费力地witheffort 努力地,艰难地 [佳句背诵]Therefore,thefilmindustryshouldmakegreatereffortstoattractmoreviewers.因此,电影产业应该做出更大的努力来吸引更多的观众。(江苏卷)processn.(为达到某目标的)过程,进程;步骤,流程v.处理,办理;加工[先练会]——单句语法填空①ActuallyyoucanmakelearningEnglishaprocesswhereyoucannotonlylearnmuchknowledgebutalsointerestingculture.②(全国卷Ⅰ)Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequiredto_process(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.③(2018·天津卷)Future3Dfoodprinterscouldmakeprocessed(process)foodhealthier.[再写美]——微写作④在学习如何帮助别人的过程中,人们能学到如何帮助自己。In_the_process_of_learning_to_help_others,_onelearnstohelponeself.⑤我宁可失去一个真正的机会,也不愿意去冒一个我可能会在其中犯下巨大错误的风险。I'drathermissoutonarealopportunitythantakeariskthatImaymakeabigmistakein_the_process.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)intheprocess在进行中intheprocessof在……过程中(2)processedadj.加工过的,经加工的[名师点津](1)process表示做某事的方法或程序时,其后可以接of/fordoingsth.,但一般不接不定式;(2)process作先行词,在定语从句中作状语时,关系副词用where。[佳句背诵]Wearealldeeplymovedbytheceremony,fromwhichwerealizethatthesenseofresponsibilityalwaysaccompaniestheprocessofourgrowth.我们都被仪式深深打动,从中意识到责任感总是伴随着我们成长的过程。(2020·天津卷7月满分作文)部分否定(教材原句)Nowadays,somepeoplechoosetohavethedinnerinarestaurant,butnoteveryoneiskeenonthisidea.现在,有些人选择在餐馆吃饭,但不是每个人都喜欢这个主意。[先练会]——单句语法填空/补全句子①Nothingintheworldisdifficultifonesetshismindtoit.②Hetoldmeallpiecesofthenews,butnone_of_them_was_exciting(没有一个是有趣的).③It'simpossibleforalltheapplicantstogetthejob,becausenot_all_of_them_are_fit_for_it(并非所有的人都适合这项工作).[再写美]——一句多译最近的一项调查显示,并非我们学校的所有学生都在业余时间进行体育锻炼。④Arecentsurveyshowsthatnot_all_the_students_in_our_school_take_physical_exerciseintheirsparetime.⑤Arecentsurveyshowsthatall_the_students_in_our_school_don't_take_physical_exerciseintheirsparetime.eq\a\vs4\al()(1)具有总括意义的代词(each、everybody、everything、all、both等)、形容词(complete、whole等)和副词(completely、always、wholly、altogether等)与否定词not连用,构成部分否定,意为“不都、并非都”;(2)no、none、never、nobody、neither、nothing、nomore、nolonger等表示否定意义的词与谓语一起使用构成全部否定。[佳句背诵]OurEnglishteacherisexcellent,butshecan'thelpeveryoneintheclassin45minutes.我们的英语老师非常棒,但是她不可能在45分钟内帮助班里的每一位同学。“notonly...but(also)...”意为“不但……而且……”(教材原句)Itwasnotonlyforthedeliciousfoodthatweseldomgottoeat,butfortheopportunitytohaveourwholefamilygatheredtogether.这不仅是为了我们很少吃到的美味佳肴,而且是为了有机会让我们全家聚在一起。[先练会]——单句语法填空/补全句子①Woodflooringnotonlycleans(clean)easily,butit'senvironmentallyfriendlyintothebargain.②Notonlyyoubutalsohedonates(donate)moneytothesehomelesspeople.③Asweallknow,readingclassicscannot_only_improve_our_study_but_also_enrich_our_everyday_life(不仅提高了我们的学习,也丰富了我们的日常生活).[再写美]——补全句子/句式升级(2020·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)它不仅让我们放松,而且让我们更接近大自然。④(普通表达)Itnot_only_gave_us_relaxation_but_alsogotusclosertonature.⑤(高级表达)Notonlydid_it_give_us_relaxationbutitalsogotusclosertonature.(部分倒装)eq\a\vs4\al()“notonly...butalso...”意为“不但……而且……”,连接并列成分。(1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者,意为“不但……而且……”;其中的also有时可以省略;(2)若连接两个句子,且notonly位于句首时,notonly后面的句子要用部分倒装;(3)若连接的两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。[佳句背诵](1)YaoQizhi,aprofessorofTsinghuaUniversity,isfamousnotonlyinthefieldofcomputerbutalsointhefieldofAI.姚期智,清华大学教授,不仅在计算机领域,而且在人工智能领域也很有名。(2)Exercisewillnotonlylowerbloodpressurebutalsopossiblyprotectagainstheartattacks.锻炼不仅会降低血压,而且可能对心脏病有预防效果。,[学生用书P62])提能训练一阅读理解障碍词Ⅰ.语境辨义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义1.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit'sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.adv.不管2.(全国卷Ⅰ)Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia'sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.adj.豪华的3.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Theparentswereaskedtointeractwiththeirchildrenastheynormallywould,andabouthalfofthechildreninthestudyplayedwithpuzzlesatonetime.v.互动4.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)It'shardtotellexactlyhowmanypeopleagreewithhim,butresearchindicatesthatthenumbershavebeenrisingforsometime.v.表明Ⅱ.熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义1.(2020·新高考山东卷)Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwithhonours.n.优异成绩2.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)Shewasdispleasedwithabsolutelyeverything,nothingwasrightandIwasrathersurprisedthatshebecamea“regular”.n.常客,老主顾3.Whatanovelthingyouaresocuriousabout?adj.新颖的4.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Butthephrase“pennypaper”caughtthepublic'sfancy,andsoontherewouldbepapersthatdidindeedsellforonlyapenny.n.兴趣5.(1)Thetheatreadmitsonly260people.v.容纳(2)Gatesopenat10:30amandadmissionisfree.n.入场费Ⅲ.一词多义1.根据语境选出fancy的词性及含义A.v.想要 B.v.自以为C.v.真想不到 D.n.想象(力)E.adj.复杂的;太花哨的F.adj.昂贵的;高档的(1)Theyaddedalotoffancyfootworktothedance.__E__(2)Fancymeetingyouhere,Lucy!Ineverthoughtyouvisitustoday.__C__(3)Iamlookingforaplainhandbag—nothingfancy.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?__F__(4)Shedidn'tfancygoinghomeinthedark.__A__(5)HestartedtochattomeandIcouldtellthathereallyfanciedhimself.__B__(6)Thereisnodoubtthatchildrenusuallyhavealivelyfancy.__D__2.根据语境选出vote的词性及含义eq\x(A.n.选票B.n.表决C.v.投票D.v.认为)(1)ManoftheMatchisaplayervotedawardgiventothemostoutstandingplayerduringafootballgame.__C__(2)Theeventwasvotedagreatsuccessbythemasses.__D__(3)Therewere21votesforand17againstthemotion,with2abstentions(弃权).__A__(4)Beforeitwasfullydiscussed,thequestionwasputtothevote.__B__3.根据语境选出honour的词性及含义A.n.尊敬;尊重 B.n.荣幸;光荣C.n.大学荣誉学位课程;优等班 D.v.尊敬,尊重(1)Statusisthehonourorrespectattachedtoaperson'spositioninsociety.__B__(2)WefeelhonouredtohaveyouhereinthemiddleofourEnglishWeekActivities.__D__(3)Theystoodinsilenceasamarkofhonourtoher.__A__(4)ItookanhonoursclassinEnglishwhilestudyinginAmerica.__C__提能训练二话题微写作(单元词汇、句式、语法综合运用)1.补全要点句①中国各地有丰富多彩的节日,像元宵节、端午节等在全世界都很出名。(lantern,dragon,globe)TherearerichandcolorfulfestivalsalloverChina,suchasthe_Lantern_Festival_and_the_Dragon_Boat_Festival,_whicharefamousthroughout_the_globe.②有些节日是庆贺丰收,有些是为了纪念重要事件。(harvest,inmemoryof)Somefestivalscelebrate_the_harvest;_othersarein_memory_of_important_events.③在某些地方,人们还搭建舞台,举办体育活动。(putup,host)Insomeplaces,peopleput_up_a_stageandhost_sports_activities.④人们还可参加诗歌比赛,以活跃节日气氛。(participate,poem,competition)Peoplealsoparticipate_in_poem_competitionstoenliventhefestivalatmosphere.⑤在这喜庆的时刻,人们用饰品装饰房间,无论是未成年人还是成年人都把自己打扮起来。(occasion,decorate,guy,adult,dress)At_this_festive_occasion,_peopledecorate_their_roomswithdecorations.Bothyoung_guys_and_adults_dress_themselves_up.⑥人们充分享受节日带来的快乐和自由,借此机会与亲戚、朋友互相交流。(freedom,interact)Peoplefullyenjoythehappiness_and_freedombroughtbyfestivals,andtakethisopportunitytointeract_with_relatives_and_friends.⑦只要有节日存在,人们之间就会多了理解,少了抱怨,社会就会更加和谐。(aslongas,complain)As_long_as_there_are_festivals,_peoplewillunderstandmoreandcomplain_less,_andthesocietywillbemoreharmonious.2.升级平淡句⑧将句②用并列连词while连接起来Some_festivals_celebrate_the_harvest_while_others_are_in_memory_of_important_events.⑨将句③和句④用notonly...butalso...连接起来In_some_places,_people_not_only_put_up_a_stage_and_host_sports_activities_but_also_participate_in_poem_competitions_to_enliven_the_festival_atmosphere.3.衔接成美文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇:inthemeanwhile)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:TherearerichandcolorfulfestivalsalloverChina,suchastheLanternFestivalandtheDragonBoatFestival,whicharefamousthroughouttheglobe.Somefestivalscelebratetheharvestwhileothersareinmemoryofimportantevents.Insomeplaces,peoplenotonlyputupastageandhostsportsactivitiesbutalsoparticipateinpoemcompetitionstoenliventhefestivalatmosphere.Atthisfestiveoccasion,peopledecoratetheirroomswithdecorations.Inthemeanwhile,bothyoungguysandadultsdressthemselvesup.Peoplefullyenjoythehappinessandfreedombroughtbyfestivals,andtakethisopportunitytointeractwithrelativesandfriends.Aslongastherearefestivals,peoplewillunderstandmoreandcomplainless,andthesocietywillbemoreharmonious.提能训练三读后续写8——从不同维度增加对活动或节日的描述Ⅰ.选词填空(中国传统节日)reflect,fallon,tendto,characterize,symbolize,unique,itisbelievedthat,connectwith1.Characterizedbydiversethemes,traditionalChinesefestivalsareanimportantpartofourhistoryandculture,bothinancientandmoderntimes.Manyofthecustoms2.connected_withthetraditionalfestivalshavelinkswithreligiousorigins,superstitions(迷信)ormyths.Almosteveryfestivalhasitsown3.uniqueoriginsandcustomswhich4.reflectthetraditionalpracticesofthewholeChinesenationanditspeople.Forexample,ChineseNewYear5.tends_tobeginwithvariouspreparations,includingbuyingpresents,decorations,foodandclothing.Cleaningisanothervitalactivity,because6.it_is_believed_thatbydoingso,peoplecansweepawayanytraceofbadluck.AnotherexampleistheLanternFestival,which7.falls_onthefirstfullmoonnightintheChinesecalendar,markingthereturnofspringand8.symbolizingthereunionoffamily.Ⅱ.迷你语料库(神态描写——喜悦)1.Hisfacebeamedandhisbrightsmilelituptheroomwhenthemotherkissedthebabyonthecheek.2.Anne'sfacestartedtolightup.Therewasaflushofhope.Hereyesgleamedandherfragilefacebrokeintoasmile.A卷——小题夯基练[学生用书P368(单独成册)]Ⅰ.语境填词1.Heinvestedhismoneywiththeaimofprovidinghimselfwithanincomewhenheretired(退休).2.(浙江卷)I'vebeenwritingthisreportoccasionally(偶尔)forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedintomorrow.3.InmanyEuropeancountries,forexample,therelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentsisquiteformal(正式的).4.(浙江卷)Tobehonest,thepayisn'tattractive(有吸引力的)enough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.5.Fromthewayhersittingroomisdecorated(装饰),youcantellshehasawonderfultasteinarts.6.Itwasagreathonour(荣幸)toreceivetheawardafterwinningthecompetition.7.Withfreedom(自由),youcanworkhardonyourgoalsandachieveyourdreams.8.Fortunately,wehadplentyofwarnings(警告)andwereoutofdanger.9.We'vealwaysregarded(看作)himasamanofintegrityandhighprofessionalcompetence.10.Dr.Yuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvests(收获)withoutexpandingtheareaofthefields.Ⅱ.词形转换和动词的形式变换(用所给词的正确形式填空)1.Ithoughthewasveryattractive(attract)andobviouslyveryintelligent.2.(2019·浙江卷6月)Theloss(lose)ofbigtreeswasgreatestinareaswheretreeshadsufferedthegreatestwatershortage.3.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly(regular),oryou'redoingitnow,thenlistenup!4.(2020·浙江卷7月)OurclasswonthefirstprizeintheEnglishoralcompetition(compete)heldthisMonday.5.(2019·天津卷)Occasionally(occasion),Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,butIdidn'tenjoythistypeofreading.6.(2018·江苏卷)Allspecialexhibitions,aswellasfilms,lectures,guidedtours,concerts,gallerytalks,andfamily/children'sprogramsarefreewithadmission(admit).7.(2020·浙江卷7月)Thosewhohadheldmentallystimulating(刺激),demandingjobsbeforeretirement(retire)tendedtodothebestonthetests.8.Thesepeoplefaceincreasedrisksofstarvation(starve)anddisease.9.(2019·江苏卷)Soscientistsaretryingtheirbesttosavethespeciesfromgoingoutofexistence(exist).Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配(在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)1.Wereceivedalotofcomplaintsfromcustomersabout/ofthelackofparkingfacilities.2.(2019·浙江卷6月)Butifhe'soutthereeverydayandplayinghard,youshouldpraisehiseffortregardlessofwhetherhisteamwinsorloses.3.Sherequestedthecommunityto_turn(turn)thishouseintoashelteruponherdeath.4.Itisdifficultforasmallgrocerystoretocompetewith/againstasupermarket.5.Theyoungmanhadtoadmitdriving/having_driven(drive)withoutadrivingpermit.6.Hetendedtoworkthroughhislunchhourinanefforttokeepupwithhiswork.7.Shelefttheroomabruptlywithoutexplanation,whichletusataloss.8.Itwillbeamemorableoccasionwhenitoccursandmanywishtobepresenttowitnessit.Ⅳ.完成句子/句型转换/一句多译1.史蒂夫几乎把所有的时间用在科研上,但有时他也会带他的儿子去看电影。Stevespentalmostallhistimedoinghisresearch,but,on_occasion,_hewouldtakehissontoseeafilm.2.所有人都找到工作是不可能的,因为不是所有人都适合做这些工作。It'simpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecauseall_of_them_are_not_fit_forthesejobs.3.Shehasnotonlyadaptedtothefastrhythmofcitylife,butsheisalsobecomingmoreandmoreoutgoing.→Not_only_has_she_adapted_to_the_fast_rhythm_of_city_life,_butsheisalsobecomingmoreandmoreoutgoing.(倒装句)4.我很荣幸地成为你们的导游,首先简单地介绍一下我们今天的行程。(1)Ihave_the_honour_of_being_your_guide,_andI'dliketogiveyouabriefintroductiontoourtriptoday.(2)Itis_an_honour_for_me_to_be_your_guide,_andI'dliketogiveyouabriefintroductiontoourtriptoday.(3)Ifeelhonoured_to_be_your_guide,_andI'dliketogiveyouabriefintroductiontoourtriptoday.5.他们要求所有的清洁工作要在今天上午完成。(1)Theyrequestthatall_the_cleaning_work_(should)_be_finishedthismorning.(2)Theyrequestall_the_cleaning_work_to_be_finishedthismorning.(3)It_is_requested_thatallthecleaningwork(should)befinishedthismorning.B卷——大题提能练[学生用书P369(单独成册)]Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·武汉二模)USATODAY10Best'sReadersChoiceAwardsarecurrentlyonhold.Weaskedourreaderstovoteforthetopeventsacrosssixcategories:music,generalfood,specialtyfood,film,culturalandemergingindustries(foundedinthepastfiveyears).Thesearesomeofthewinners:KutztownFolkFestivalTheninedayKutztownFolkFestivalisthenation'soldestcontinuouslyoperatedfolkli
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