2020届浙江七彩阳光高三下学期4月高考模拟英语试题

绝密★考试结束前2020届七彩阳光（三钉）高三下学期4月

高考模拟英语试题.本试题卷分第I卷（选择题和第n卷（非选择题），共6页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。.答题前，在答题纸指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。3,所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?C.Giveanaddress.C.Justso-so.C.Giveanaddress.C.Justso-so.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherexperienceoftheparty?A.Wonderful. B.Awful.Whatkindoffruitischeapinthewoman'country?A.Apple. B.Orange. C.Pear.Whatwillthewomandoduringthespringvacation?A.GotoJapan. B.Havetheweddinganniversary. C.Visithergrandparents.Whenwillthetwospeakersprobablydiscusstheproject?A.OnTuesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。WhatdoesthemanthinkofTom?C.Self-centered.C.Heperformedpoorlylamstonth.C.Sheisarescueworker.C.Self-centered.C.Heperformedpoorlylamstonth.C.Sheisarescueworker.C.Inahotelroom.WhatistrueaboutMike?A.Hedeservesapromotion.B.Heispopularintheoffice.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatdoesthewomando?A.Sheisateacher. B.Sheisadoctor.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?Themanwilltakecareofthewoman.Theearthquakeislikelytohappenagain.Thewomanwillprobablybebackinsevendays.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotelregistrationdesk.B.Justoutsideahotel.Whatmighthavehappenedaccordingtothewoman?Someonelockedthedoorfrominside.Themanforgotwhereheputhispassport.Someanimalcameintotheroomthroughthewindow.第1页（共6页）

Whereistheman,swalletlikelytobenow?C.Inthefruitbowl.C.Inthecountryside.C.Inthefruitbowl.C.Inthecountryside.C.Heatingandwater.C.$1,400permonth.C..It,shardtomoveintheurniture.C.Fiveyearsago.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Wheremighttheapartmentbuildingbelocated?A.Neartheocean. B.Inthebardistrict.Inadditiontohisrent,whatbillswillthemanhavetopay?A.Allbills. B.CableTV.Whatistherentforthebasementsuite?A.$3,000permonth. B.$2,000permonth.Whatisthedisadvantageofthestudio?A.It,snoisyatnight. B.It,stoofarfromthecity.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WhendidAlexbecomealifeguard?A.Twoyearsago. B.Threeyearsago.Whatdoesthemanmainlytalkabout?Thedutiesofalifeguard.Hispreviousexperience.Thehealthbenefitsfromoutdoorjobs.Whichisthemainresponsibilityofalifeguard?Helpingswimmerstokeepfit.Makingsureoftheswimmers,safety.Preventingpeopleswimmingalone.Whatwillthenewmembersdofirst?A.Gettrainingforfirstaid.B.Learnhowtoswim. C.Developloveforthejob.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节：（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。TheancientChinesemartialartTaiChihasincreasinglybecomeaformoflifeformanyNewYorkers,thankstotheeffortsmadebyformerworldmartialartchampionChenSitanandhiswifeLinXu.Chenstartedlearningmartialartsattheageofsix.Bytheageof30whenheretiredfromhisathleticcareer,hehadalreadywon32goldmedalsinChineseandinternationalcompetitions.Afterhavingcoachedathletesinsportsteamforseveralyears,ChendecidedtocometotheUnitedStatesin2003inthehopetobringChineseculturetomorepeoplearoundtheworldthroughTaiChi.ThecouplestartedteachingchildrenTaiChiandotherformsofmartialartsinschoolandlaterfoundedSitanTaiChiandMartialArtswiththemissionofpromotingTaiChiandprovidingaforumforthoseinterestedinthemartialart.OriginatedfromChina,TaiChi,sslow,gracefulmovementsareaccompaniedbydeepcircularbreathing.Thisgentleformofexercisecanhelpmaintainstrength,flexibilityandbalance,andcouldbetheperfectactivityfortherestofyourlife,saidaresearchbyHarvardMedicalSchool.Itisappealingtopeopleofallages.“Asanengineerandthenasalesmanager,Iwasonphonealotandthushadpoorposture.IneededtogetbackintosomehealthytypeoflifestyleafterIretired,andIfoundTaiChi,”saidFrankMandarino,whois81yearsoldandhaspracticedTaiChifor11yearsatSitanTaiChiandMartialArts.AlthoughTaiChiisalreadygettingpopularinfast-pacedNewYorkCityandneighboringareas,Chenthinksthecurrentsituationisfarfromsatisfactory.Heisdevelopingatrainingprogramandgradingsystemthroughwhichhisschoolcouldtrainmorequalifiedteachers.“Astandard,effective,applicable,andpracticaltrainingandgradingsystemcouldgatheralltheteacherswhoareouttherepromotingTaiChiontheirowntoworktogetherforthenoblecause,”saidChen.WhichistrueaboutChenSitan?Hewontheworldchampionfor32times.Helearnedmartialartsataveryearlyage.HecametoAmericashortlyafterheretiredfromhisathleticcareer.HesetupSitanTaiChiandMartialArtsdirectlytheycametoAmerica.第2页（共6页）WhyisFrankMandarinopracticingTaiChi?A.Itcanhelphimregainahealthylifestyle. B.HeisinterestedinChineseculture.C.Itiseasyfortheoldpeopletolearn. D.Themovementsareslowandgraceful.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?TaiChi,spopularitythroughoutAmerica.ChenSitan,sachievementsasaworldchampion.TaiChi,simportantroleinhelpingkeeppeoplehealthy.ChenSitanandhiswife,seffortstopromoteTaiChiinAmerica.BThelatestdiettrendinAmericaisalsoanancienthumanactivity.Theactivityisfasting,ornoteatingfoodforasetamountoftime.SocialmediaappsandFacebookgroupsareappearingforpeoplewhodo“intermittentfasting,”orfastingonapart-timebasis.Likeotherdiets,intermittentfastinghelpsyouloseweightbysettinglimitsoneating.Butinsteadoflimitingwhatyoueat,itlimitswhenyoueat.MelissaBreauxBankstonisaCrossfitinstructorinNewOrleans,Louisiana.Shetriedintermittentfastingasawaytoreducehersnacking“IwantedtolimittheamountoftimethatIwaseating,”shesaid.However,fornow,limitedresearchsuggestsitmaynotbeanybetterforweightlossthanreducingcalorieintakeoverthelongterm.“It,sreallyanotherwayoffoolingyourbodyintoeatinglesscalories,”saidKristaVarady,whostudiesintermittentfastingattheUniversityofIllinoisatChicago.CourtneyPeterson,oftheUniversityofAlabamaatBirmingham,alsostudiesintermittentfasting.Shesuggestedthebenefitsofintermittentfastingarenotasgreatassomemightsuggest.“Unfortunately,intermittentfastinggetsalittlehyped,“shesaid.Somehealthexpertssayintermittentfastingmightbetoodifficultformanypeople.Theypointtoastudyof100peoplewherethoseplacedinafastinggrouplostaboutthesameamountofweightasthoseondietsthatrestrictedcalories.Thefastinggrouphadadropoutrateof38percent,comparedwith29percentforthecaloric-restrictiondietgroup.Butintermittentfastingmaybeeasierforpeoplewhoalreadyskipmealswhentheyaretoobusy,saidVarady.Peopleinterestedinintermittentfastingshouldtalktotheirdoctorbeforetryingit.Healthexpertsdonotrecommendintermittentfastingforchildren,peopleonsomemedicationsandpeoplewithahistoryofeatingdisorders.Whatdointermittentfastingandotherdietshaveincommon?A.Theylimitwhatyoueat. B.Theylimitwhenyoueat.C.Theyhelppeopleloseweight. D.Theyareonapart-timebasis.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hyped”inparagraph6mean?A.Ignored. B.Overstated. C.Welcomed. D.Rejected.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?Intermittentfastingisveryeffective.Intermittentfastingisdifficultforallpeople.Peoplecantryintermittentfastingastheylike.Allpeoplearenotadvisedtodointermittentfasting.CAnewstudysuggeststhatpatientswithbreastcancerwhotakeadditionalvitaminsduringchemotherapy也疗）treatmentmayfaceincreasedrisks.Researcherssaidtheuseofdietarysupplement（补充剂）thatincreaselevelsofantioxidants,iron,vitaminB12andomega-3fattyacidsappearedtolowertheeffectivenessofchemotherapy.ResearchersreportedtheirfindingsintheJournalofClinicalOncologyChristineAmbrosoneistheheadofcancerpreventionandcontrolattheRoswellParkComprehensiveCancerCenterinBuffalo,NewYork.Shesaid,“Fromthisstudyandothersintheliterature,itseemsthatitmaynotbewisetotakesupplementsduringchemotherapy.”“It'sthoughtthatantioxidantsmightinterferewiththeabilityofchemotherapytokillcancercells,”Ambrosonesaid.第3页（共6页）Somedoctorshavebeenadvisingpatientsforanumberofyearsnottotakeantioxidantsduringchemotherapy.“Buttherewasnostrongempiricaldataforthatrecommendation,”Ambrosonesaid.So,Ambrosoneandotherresearchersdecidedtostudywhethersupplementusemightaffectchemotherapy'seffectiveness.Theylookedforevidenceinanearlierstudyondiet,exercise,lifestyleandcancerresults.Intheearlierresearch,peoplewhotookpartwereaskedabouttheiruseofsupplementsatthebeginningofandduringtreatment,andabouttheirlifestyle,dietandexercise.Theresearchersstudied1,134patientswhofilledoutthesurveysandfollowedthemforamedianofsixyears.Theresearcherssearchedforpossibilitiesthatmightincreasetheriskofthediseasereappearingorofdeath.Theyfoundthatpatientswhotookanysupplementsatthebeginningofandduringchemotherapywere41percentmorelikelytohavetheirbreastcancerreturnthanthosewhodidnot.Inaddition,thesupplementtakerswere40percentmorelikelytodielateroncomparedtopatientsusingnosupplements.ThesupplementsincludedvitaminA,CandE.ThosetakingvitaminB12andironsupplementswereatgreaterriskofcancerreturning,theresearcherssaid.WhydidAmbrosoneandotherresearchersconductthestudy?A.Toknowaboutthepatients,lifestyle. B.Toseekevidencefortherecommendation.C.Toseewhetherpatientstakesupplements. D.Toexaminechemotherapy,seffectiveness.Theresearchersdiscoveredtherisksoftakingadditionalsupplementsby.A.givingexamples B.analyzingcausesC.makingacomparison D.listingfiguresWhatcanweknowfromthispassage?Takingvitaminsmayincreasetheriskofbreastcancer.Ambrosoneisthefirstonetowarnpatientsofftakingantioxidants.Antioxidantsmayincreasetheabilityofchemotherapytokillcancercells.Patientsmayfacemoredangersiftakingsupplementsduringchemotherapy.Whatsectionofanewspaperismostlikelytohavethisarticle?A.Health. B.Entertainment. C.Education. D.Technology.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Meditation（冥想）iswidelyrecommendedasahealth-boostingpractice.Basicmediationinvolvessittinginacomfortablepositionandtryingtoquietyourmindbythinkingofnothing.31Butagoodwaytobeginistothinkofyourselfasan“observerofyourthoughts,”noticingwhatthenarrativevoiceinyourheadsaysbutnotengagingit.32Herearesomemethodstostartabasicmeditationpractice.FocusedMeditationYoucanconcentrateonsomethingvisual,likeastatue;somethingauditory,likearecordingofoceanwaves;somethingconstant,likeyourownbreathing;orasimpleconcept,lil“unconditionalcompassion.”33However,theideaisthesame-stayinginthepresentmoment,avoidingtheconstantstreamofcommentsfromyourconsciousmind,andallowingyourselftoslipintoanalteredstateofconsciousness.Activity-OrientedMeditationActivity-orientedmeditationisaformofmindfulnessthatcombinesmeditationwithactivitiesyoumayalreadyenjoy,orwithnewactivitiesthathelpyoufocusonthepresent.34Activitieslikegardening,creatingartwork,orpracticingyogacanallbeeffectiveformsofmeditation.MindfulnessMeditationMindfulnesscanbeaformofmeditationthat,likeactivity-orientedmeditation,doesn'treallylooklikemeditation.Thissimplyinvolvesstayinginthepresentmomentratherthanthinkingaboutthefutureorthepast.35Focusingonemotionsandwhereyoufeeltheminyourbody一notexaminingwhyyoufeelthem,butjustexperiencingthemassensations-isanother.Whichevermethodyouchoose,keepinmindthataconsistentpractice-evenjustquietingthemindforfiveminutesaday-ismoreusefulthansessionsthatarelongerbutinfrequent.Asthoughtsappearinyourmind,justletthemgo.It,snotalwayseasytodoifyoudon,talreadypracticeit.Somepeoplefinditeasiertodothisthantofocusonnothing.第4页（共6页）Withoutpractice,manyfinditdifficulttoturnoffthevoiceinsidetheirhead.Focusingonsensationsyoufeelinyourbodyisonewaytostay“inthenow.”F.Itinvolvesexperiencingeachmoment,lettingitgo,andthenexperiencingthenext.G.Youjoininarepetitiveactivityoronewhereyoucanget“inthezone”andexperience“flow.”第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。MyfirstbornsonhadbeendiagnosedwithAutism（自闭症）.Hisspeechwasn,tdevelopingright.Hewouldcryforalongtimefor36reason….Mydaughterwhohadbeenborntwoyearsafterhimwasdevelopingnormally,out-pacingherbrother.Mywifehadbeen37withjustthetwoofthembutI,dwantedanotherson.Iwanteda（n） 38sonwhowouldbejustlikemeand39thefamilyname.Thedoctorshad40usthatthechanceswereoneintenthousandthatwewouldhaveanotherchildwithAutism.41_^apartofmewasafraid.Whenwediscoveredmywifewaspregnantwithaboyagain,Iremember42erandoverandover.Asmythirdbornchild43,however,itsoonbecame44thatthedoctorshadbeenwrong.Whilehisbrotherhad45learnedtotalk,read,andlearn,myyoungestsoncouldsayonlyafewwords.Hehadanevenmoreextreme46ofAutism.Lifehadsaid“No”tomyprayer.Thejourneythat47hasbeenalonganddifficultoneformysons,mydaughter,theirmother,andme.Itstillgoesontoday.It48allofusdownapathwedidn,twanttogo,49itwasapaththatledusalltogreaterloveandkindness.Myoldestsonnowisa50ofkindnesswhogivesouthugshappily.Hisyoungerbrotherstilldoesn'L51muchbuthasalaughterandinnatejoythat52mysouleachandeverydayofmylife.Sometimeswedon,tknowwhysomeofourwishesare53whileothersaren,t.AllIknowisthatweareallloved.Andwejusthavetotrust54wedon'tknowtheanswers.Trustinlifetoleadyoudownthepathyouare55togo.36.A.someB.everyC.noD.any37.A.contentB.strictC.patientD.delighted38.A.excellentB.outstandingC.normalD.clever39.A.makeupB.pickoutC.setupD.carryon40.A.informedB.assuredC.assumedD.warned41.A.HoweverB.AlsoC.ThusD.Still42.A.prayingB.discussingC.askingD.consulting43.A.cameupB.grewupC.turnedupD.gotup44.A.possibleB.incredibleC.confusingD.clear45.A.eventuallyB.exactlyC.accidentallyD.actually46.A.modelB.formC.aspectD.quality47.A.startedB.endedC.followedD.inspired48.A.forcedB.forbadeC.preventedD.encouraged49.A.andB.butC.soD.though50.A.fountainB.resourceC.bitD.flood51.A.actB.writeC.speakD.read52.A.cleansB.influencesC.shapesD.brightens53.A.solvedB.answeredC.promisedD.considered54.A.nowthatB.incaseC.evenifD.asif55.A.allowedB.requestedC.advisedD.meant第II卷第二节:语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Towardtheendofeverylunaryear,56samequestionwhethertheyshouldvisitthewife'sparentsorthehusband,sduringSpringFestival57（trouble）manycouples:Itisnoteasyforanycouple58（solve）thistoughissue.Mediareportssaythatmanycouples,especiallyrelatively第5页（共6页）youngcouples,failtoagree59theissueandsomeevenchoosetofilefordivorce_60(follow)arguments.Agedparents,particularlythose61havejustonechild,lovetocelebrateSpringFestivalwiththeirchildren,becauseitisthemostimportant62(tradition)festivalfortheChinesepeople.Therefore,itisimportantthatcouplesproperlysolvetheissueofwhoseparentstheyshouldvisitduringSpringFestival.Whatismostimportantis63thecouplesshouldhavemutualunderstandingandmutualrespectandshowequalconsiderationforeachother,sparents.Thecouplescouldalsodecidetheirdestination64(base)onwhoseparentswouldbenefitmost,emotionallyandspiritually,fromtheir65(present).Besides,thecouplescouldmaketimeduringtherestoftheyeartovisittheothersetofparents,inordertoshowtheirfilialpiety.Butmostimportantly,adultchildrenshouldtakegenuinecareoftheiragedparents,bothfinanciallyandspiritually第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华，你的英国好友 Kate在中国参加交换生学习，在所在学校为交换生举办的剪纸比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封书信。内容包括：.表达你的愉悦心情；2向她表示祝贺；3询问她是怎么会对中国的剪纸艺术感兴趣的。注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Icouldsmelltheturkeycooking,evenintheatticwhereIwashidingout.Iheardalaugh,too,andabangfromsomethingbeingdropped.Ourhousewasnoisiersincemynewstepsisterandstep-mothermovedin-JenandMom.IcalledherMom,butthewordfeltuncomfortable,likeapairofshoesthatpinched(夹脚).Ididn,tremembermyownmother;shehaddiedinanaccidentwhenIwasababy.IthadalwaysbeenjustDadandme.Wewereateam.Now,somuchhadchanged,andsometimesIwishedIhadthemagictochangeitback.IheardDad,sfootstepsupstairs.“DoyouwanttotakeJenskating?”heasked.“Iguess.”Isighed,thinkingabouthowDadandIusuallyspentThanksgivingDaybuildingabigsnowman.Butthisyear,DadwastoobusyhelpingMomcooktheturkey.“Thanks,”Dadsaidandputhisarmaroundmyshoulders.“We,llmakethatsnowmanlater,”hepromised.“Yeah,”Iagreed,nottoosurewe,dhavetime.Momhandedussomehomemadecookieswithsmilingfacesaswegrabbedourskates.Ihadtoadmit,Momcameupwithgoodideassometimes.EventhoughIlikedthat,Istillcouldn'thelpbutfeelasifshewerechangingeverything.“No,thanks.I,mnothungry,”Isaid,althoughIwas,alittle.“Ready?”IaskedJen.Shenodded,andweheadedoutthefrontdoor.Thesnowcrunchedunderourbootsaswewalkeddownthestreet.Thesilencewasawkward.“Didyougoskatingalotlastyear?”Iasked,blurtingoutthefirstthingthatcametomymind.Jenshookherheadandlookedatme.Finallyshesaid,“OnThanksgiving,MomandIalwayswenttovisitsomefriendsonafarm.Iespeciallylovedseeingtheirbigturkeys.”Untilthen,I,dnevereventhoughtabouthowJenmustbefeeling.Shenotonlyhadanewstepfatherandstepbrother;shehadanewtownandhome,too.Jenandhermomusedtolivenearalake,andshe,dhadtomoveupnorthwithus.She,dhadmorechangesthanme.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2,至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3,续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4,续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Suddenly,Ididn'tfeelquitesosorryformyself.Paragraph2:Weweresobusymakingitthatwedidn’thearourparentscomeoutside.英语（U!）参考答案及解析第一部分；听力（共20小题；每小都1,5分,满分30分下I—5ABBCC6—10BCBCA11—15CAABC 16—20ABABA第二部分：阅读理解第1节:供10小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分）21-23BAD24-26CBD27-30BCDA第二节;（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分131-35BACGE第三部分：语言运用第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题L5分，满分30分）36-40CACDB4135DABDA4640BCABA51-55CDBCD第二节；语法境空供10小鼠每小题L5分，满分15分）the 57.troubles5X.tosolve 59.on/about 60.followingwho62.traditional6^.that 64.based 65.presence阅读理解语篇解读A篇导读：介绍了ChenSitan及妻子在纽约教授中国武术和传播中国文化的事迹。.B事实细节题根据第二段可知，他在6岁开始习武。.Ac事实细节题°HI据第五段।『知：1neededtogetbackintosomehealthytypeoflifestyleafter1retireand1foundTaiChi.D主旨大意题由全文可知ChenSitan在纽约教授太极传播中国文化。B篇导读：本文介绍了一种新的减肥方法：间歇性节食。C事实细节题。由第二段Likeotherdiets,intemiittentfastinghelpsyouloseweightbysettinglimnoneating,B猜测词义题q由文章第六段Shesuggestedthebenefits