全国职称外语等级考试练习

第第页全国职称外语等级考试练习

RecreationandSports

AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboyisapopularsayingintheUnitedStates.Othercountrieshavesimilarsayings.Itistruethatallofusneedrecreation.Wecannotworkallthetimeifwearegoingtomaintaingoodhealthandenjoylife.Goodphysicalandmentalhealthinfactenablesustoworkmoreefficiently.

Everyonehashisownwayofrela*ing.Perhapsthemostpopularwayistoparticipateinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbaseball,basketball,andfootball.Thereareindividualsports,also,suchasgolfandswimming.Inaddition,hiking,fishing,sidingandmountainclimbinghaveagreatattractionforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.Chess,card-playing,anddancingareformsofindoorrecreationenjoyedbymanypeople.

Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportingeventslikestoparticipateinthem.Manypeopleprefertobespectators,eitherbyattendingthegamesinperson,watchingthemontelevision,orlisteningtothemontheradio.Whenthereisanimportantbaseballgameorbo*ingmatch,itisalmostimpossibletogettickets;everyonewantstoattend.

Itdoesntmatterwhetherweplayafastgameofping-pong,concentrateoverthebridgetable,orgowalkingthroughthewoodsonabriskautumnafternoon.Itisimportantforeveryonetorela*fromtimetotimeandenjoysomeformofrecreation.

练习：

1．Paragraph2____________.

2．Paragraph3____________.

3．Paragraph4____________.

A)Theimportantofhavingrecreation

B)Therecreationcenters

C)Typeofsports

D)Funofbeingspectators

4．Tokeepfitandenjoylife,allofusmusthave____________.

5．Participatingindoorsportsoroutdoorsportsisagoodway___________.

6．Manypeoplepreferwatchinggamesto__________.

7．Itisgenerallybelievedthatthosewhoworkallthetimeanddonotknowhowtorela*_______.

A)mustbeveryboring

B)somekindofrecreatiaon

C)participatinginthem

D)torela*oneself

E)tochooseonesownwayofrela*ing

Keys:CDABDCA

PASSAGE6

WorkandCareers

Sometimeswesaythatsomeoneweknowisasquarepeginaroundhole(1).Thissimplymeansthatthepersonwearetalkingaboutisnotsuitedforthejobheisdoing.Hemaybeabookkeeperwhoreallywantstobeanactororamechanicwholikescooking.Unfortunately,manypeopleintheworldaresquarepegs;theyarenotdoingthekindofworktheyshouldbedoing,foronereasonoranother.Asaresulttheyprobablyarenotdoingaverygoodjobandcertainlytheyarenothappy.

Choosingtherightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowwecanusethem.Wecandothisthroughaptitudetest,interviewwithspecialists,andstudyofbooksinourfieldofinterest.

Therearemanycareersopentoeachofus.Perhapswelikescience.Thenwemightprepareourselvestobechemists,physicists,orbiologists.Maybeourintereststakeusintothebusinessworldandsuchworkasaccounting,personnelmanagementorpublicrelations.Manypersonsfindtheirplaceingovernmentservice.Teaching,newspaperwork,medicine,engineeringtheseandmanyotherfieldsofferfascinatingcareerstopersonswithtalentandtraining.

练习：

1.Paragraph1____________.

2.Paragraph2____________.

3.Paragraph3____________.

A)Jobchoicesforthetalented

B)Importanceoffindingtherightjob

C)Resultoftakingthewrongjob

D)Varietyofjobsopentoall

4.Apersonwhoisnotdoingtherightjobcannote*pectto_______________.

5.Tofindthejobmostsuitableforyourself,youshouldfirstofall____________.

6.Thereareactuallyvariouskindsofjobsweallcan_______________.

7.Therearenumerouswaystofindout______________.BR

a

A)spendmoretimeinschool

B)whatjobsuityoubest

C)choosefrom

D)doitwellandfeelcomfortableinit

E)findoutwhatyourtalentsare

Keys:

CBDDECB

PASSAGE7

SchoolsandEducation

Lifeinthetwentiethcenturydemandspreparation.Today,allindividualsinacountrymusthaveadequateschoolingtopreparethemfortheirworkaswellasfortheirresponsibilitiesascitizens.Withthisinmind,nationalleaderseverywhereareplacingmoreemphasisontheeducationoftheyoung.IntheUnitedStates,governmentofficials,parents,andteachersareworkinghard