2021年江西省赣州市沙河中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年江西省赣州市沙河中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihavelostoneofmygloves.I________itsomewhere.A.mustdrop

B.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping

D.musthavebeendropped参考答案：b略2.TheaudiencepresentallroseandapplaudedatthesightofLiNa,whowassaid

the

matchinMelbourne.A.tohavewon

B.havingwon

C.winning

D.towin参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：看到李娜，在场的所有观众都站起来鼓掌，李娜据说在墨尔本赢得了比赛。sb.issaidtodo=itissaidthat,此处人做主语后面用不定式，此处表示动作已经发生用完成时，用不定式的完成形式，故选A.3.________apersondoesisnotalwaysthesameas________hesays.A．what;whatB．what;thatC．that;thatD．that;what参考答案：A4.It’ssonicetoreceiveherletter.________,wehaven’tseeneachotherfornearly20years.A.That’stosay

B.InotherwordsC.Believeitornot

D.What’smore参考答案：C5.Theyareworkinghardto_______sorghumandpeanuts_______from

beingdestroyedbypestsandchemicals.A.keep;free

B.hunger;disturbingC.equip;sunburnt

D.skim;super参考答案：A6.Abasketballteamisabouttobeorganized;thereisagoodchance______Icanjoin.

A.inwhich

B.that

C.forwhich

D.when参考答案：B7.There_____beanydifficultyinpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepractisedalotinthedrivingschool.A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.shan’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B8.HoweverhardItriedtoopenthedoor,itjust______open.A.shouldn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mightn’t参考答案：B9.—Howdoesyourwifelikethedecorationofyournewhouse?—She’s_____beingsatisfiedwithit;sheisangry.A.farfrom

B.morethan

C.nextto

D.regardlessof参考答案：A10.Atthattimetheycouldnotproduce______computers,letalonehigh-gradeones.

A．normal

B．ordinary

C．popular

D．public参考答案：B11.Ifyouwanttoadvanceyourselfinyourstudies,youwillfirsthaveto________yourselfofthoseshortcomingsthatcanbecomebarrierstoprogress.

A.remove

B.react

C.rid

D.reduce参考答案：C12.JoeJones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto____outofhighschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.A．leave

B.drop

C.fall

D.go参考答案：B13.Isthisthereason_______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A．heexplained

B．whatheexplained

C．howheexplained

D．whyheexplained参考答案：A略14.ProfessorZhangwhowasmade______directorofthedepartmentlastweekoncetoldmethatEnglishhadcomeinto______widespreadusebythelatterhalfofthe14thecentury.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;the

D./;/参考答案：D15.Weareworkinginassociationwithanumberoflocalcompaniestoraise________forthehomeless.A．credit

B．cash

C．money

D．coin参考答案：C解析考查名词。句意：我们与本地一些公司联合为无家可归的人筹款。raisemoney“筹款”。16.Duringthescientificexperiment,Mr.Chencarefullypouredthewaterintothetube,withmyclassmates_______besidetoseewhatwouldhappen.A.werestanding

B.stoodC.standing

D.tostand参考答案：这题考察with复合结构,with+宾语+doing,动词和宾语之间是主动关系.选C,句意是:在科学实验中，陈先生仔细的把水倒在试管里，我的同学站在一边看会发生什么。二、完型填空17.Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinherlife,shemightgohomeandwriteinherdiary.Nowateenagerwith41problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteaboutherproblemsinablog(博客)．Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery42.Sowhatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritingina(n)43diary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatbloggingismuchmore44thanadiary.Usuallyateenagertreatsherdiarylikeabookfullof45thatshedoesnotwantto46.It'sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinablog47adiarywillprobablywritenearlythesameinformation.Ihavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher48.Shewritesaboutthingslikewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistrytest.49.Iwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamethings,but__50__inmydiary.ThenafterIhadfinishedwriting，IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas__51__thatmysistermightreadit.Thebiggest__52__withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething__53__aboutherinmydiaryshewouldneverknow.__54__，ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriend55readherblogandgeta“cry”．Therearealso__56__toblogging,ofcourse.IfIfeltsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodycaresaboutme.”57wouldknowaboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendswould58respond(回应)andtellherhowmuchthey__59__her.Blogshelppeople__60__incontactwiththeirfriendsandknowwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.41．A.thesame

B．troublesome

C.difficult

D．daily42．A.familiar

B．special

C．similar

D．different43．A.personal

B．Ordinary

C．common

D．traditional44．A.attractive

B．public

C．convenient

D．quick45．A.thoughts

B．puzzles

C．mysteries

D．secrets46．A.tell

B．share

C．publish

D．solve47．A.insteadof

B．aswellas

C．infavorof

D．inspiteof48．A.blog

B．diary

C．report

D．web49．A.Although

B．Since

C．When

D．Because50．A.only

B．already

C．still

D．never51．A.angry

B．concerned

C．glad

D．worried52．A.problem

B．doubt

C．trouble

D．mistake53．A.pleasant

B．wrong

C．mean

D．funny54．A.Besides

B．However

C．Therefore

D．Then55．A.should

B．will

C．must

D．might56．A.reasons

B．disadvantages

C．shortcomings

D．advantages57．A.Everyone

B．Noone

C．Anyone

D．Someone58．A.happily

B．especially

C．quickly

D．slowly59．A.like

B．miss

C．need

D．help60．A.lose B．stay

C．get D．find参考答案：41-60.ACDBD

BAACA

DACBD

DBCAB三、阅读理解18.Twenty-fiveyearsago,mostyoungBritonswantedacareerinlaw,tobeadoctor,or,iftheywerecreativeenough,totakeupsinging.Buttoday,thingsstanddifferently.AccordingtoasurveybyTescoMobile,aUKcompany,the“dreamjob”ofyoungpeopleagedbetween16and25intheUKisavideoblogger,or“vlogger”.Thesurvey,carriedoutamong1,002people,foundthatasmuchas40percentofthemputvloggerastheirnumberonechoiceonalistofidealcareers.ThischangeisundoubtedlyasaresultoftheInternetandsocialmedia.Theyhavemadeitsomucheasiertoreachaudienceoftheworld,withouthavingtoenteracareerinshowbusinessinthetraditionalway.Inthepast,thebiggeststarsweretrainedbytheHollywoodstudios;now,anyonewithacomputercameracanbecomeastar.Vloggersarethebigstarsoftodaybecausetheyarenormalpeopleinteractingwiththeirfansabouteverydaylife.”However,whatpeopleseeisonlythebrightsideofbeingavloggerandtheyfailtonoticethefactthatonlythosewhoaresuccessfulearnfame(名声)andfortune.Foreverysuccesstherearehundredsofotherswhonevergetoffthestartingline.Therearethedreamsthatcometrueandthedreamsthatremaindreamsforever.Althoughbeingvloggersispopular,someyoungpeoplechoosetofollowcareersthatdon’tnecessarilyearnthemfame,butallowthemtomakegooduseoftheInternettosharetheirhobbies.YoungIsraeliDavidLeshaw,forexample,runsabusinesscalledtheFinishersClub.It’sanonlineplatformforrunnerstokeeparecordoftheirraces.Hisjoballowshimtoexpresshisenthusiasm,andisalwaysalearningexperience.Andthat’senoughforhim.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.MostyoungBritonschoosetobevloggersastheirjob.B.TheInternetisinfluencingyoungBritions’careerchoice.C.TheInternetistakingtheplaceoftraditionalstudios.

D.YoungBritonscannotfindjobswithouttheInternet.29.WhydomoreandmoreyoungBritonschoosetobevloggers?A.VloggerscanearngreaterfameandmoremoneyontheInternet.B.Thereistoomuchcompetitioninthetraditionalshowbusiness.C.TheInternetmakesitconvenienttoentershowbusiness.D.Anyonewithacomputerwillsurelybecomeastar.30.Whatcanweinferfromthefifthparagraph?A.Onlyafewvloggerscanbesuccessful.B.Avloggercannotearnfameandfortune.C.Peopleoftenseethebrightsideofbeingavlogger.D.Dreamswillalwaysremaintobedreams.31.WhatdoyoungpeoplelikeDaviddoontheInternet?A.Learnfromothers.

B.Becomeanonlinehit.C.Holdrunningraces.D.Mixjobswithhobbies.参考答案：

28—31BCAD

19.MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectorsmagazine.5．Thetextismainlyabout________.A.thehistoryofphonecards

B.phonecardcollectingasahobbyC.reasonforpho