Lesson1TheSpiritofExplorers“衡水杯”一等奖

Unit7TheSeaLesson1TheSpiritofExplorers学案一、知识点精（一）生词1．participateeg:vi.参加，参与Shedidn’tparticipateinthediscussion.vt.分享，分担Sheparticipatedwithherfriendinhissufferings.派生：participationn.participantn.participatewithsB．insth.与某人分担。。。participatein参加。。。participateinsth.withsB．同某人参与某事辨析；attend,join,participate,takepartin这些词组均含“参加，加入”（1）attend侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动之意（2）join通用词，指加入党派，团体或游戏活动等（3）participate正式用语，特指参加团体活动，暗示以一个积极的角色参加takepartin侧重参加某项群众性，集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。2．evaluate--evaluation①vt.评价Bymarksinnumbersorletters,theteacherevaluatesastudent’swork.②vt.估计Theresearchprojecthasonlyunderwayfortwomonths,soit’stooearlytoevaluateitsuccess.短语：Evaluationwaterquality评价水质Evaluationmethod评价方法Evaluationfactor评价因素3．arrange----arrangementvt.安排，筹备Thesecretaryarrangedanappointmentformewiththepresident.vt.整理，布置Pleasearrangethetoolsinorder.vi.协议，商定Iarrangedwithhimforswimming短语：arrangesth.整理，布置，排列arrangeforsth.安排，协商arrangesth.forsB．为某人安排某事arrangeforsB．todosth.安排某人做某事arrangewithsB．todo（与人）约定干某事4．voyagen.航海，航空Hewentonavoyagearoundtheworld.v.航行，航海TheyvoyagedacrosstheIndianOcean.辨析：Voyage,travel,journey,trip&tourvoyage为可数名词，常指海上或空中的旅行travel可用作可数名词，又可用作不可数名词，常指长距离旅行或国外旅行journey常指远距离的陆地旅行，为可数名词trip常指短距离的旅行，远足tour常指参观、考察的观光旅行二、练习（一）单项填空1．Weoften___________intheactivitiesorganizedbytheHealthClub.A．takepartinB．participateC．joininD．attend.2．Howoldwasyourgrandfatherwhenhe__________theRedArmy?A．joinedB．tookpartinC．attendedD．joinedin3．Areyougoingto_________theeveningclasstonight?A．takepartinB．takesidesinC．attendedD．join4．Thedoctorarrangedshe_________stayinbedforafewdays.A．couldB．canC．shouldD．must5．Couldyou_________ameetingwithMrs.WilsonforMonday,please?A．organizeB．arrangeC．planD．make6．Thearrangementsthey___________isreasonable.A．tookB．madeC．talkedD．had7．Onhearingthe____________news,theboystoodthere____________,_________.A．surprising,surprising,inconfusionB．surprised,surprised,inconfusionC．surprising,surprised,inconfusionD．surprised,surprising,inconfusion.（二）用voyage,travel,journey,trip，tour填空1．Theymadea_______________acrosstheAtlantic.\2．Hecamehomeafteryearsofforeign_____________.3．