上海市徐汇区2020届中考二模英语试题含答案

上海市徐汇区2020届中考二模英语试题含答案上海市徐汇区2020届中考二模英语试题含答案/上海市徐汇区2020届中考二模英语试题含答案2020学年第二学期徐汇区学习能力诊疗卷初三英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）2020.4注：全部答案包含写话必然写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解):(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(依据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):（6分）ABCDEFGH1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6._________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(依据你听到的对话和问题，选出最适合的答案):(8分)7.A.White.B.Red.C.Blue.D.Grey.8.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.9.A.Adentist.B.Adetective.C.Apoliceman.D.Afireman.10.A.Twoyuan.B.Fouryuan.C.Fiveyuan.D.Tenyuan.11.A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.D.Bybike.12.A.Havingarestinthebedroom.B.Shoppinginthesupermarket.C.Visitingthemuseum.D.Havingdinnerintherestaurant.13.A.Atthepostoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Atthehotel.D.Atthelibrary.14.A.Theschoolnewspaper.B.Thehardtrainingforschoolreporters.徐汇区初三英语本卷共9页第1页C.Bestwishesfortheschooltrip.D.Theschoolfootballteam.C．Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断以下句子能否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示):(6分)Joanadidsomeexperimentsonaplantcalledmimosa(害羞草)byherself.Theresultoftheexperimentwaspublishedinamagazine.Themimosaswereplantedina15-centermeter-highpot.Theplantsdidn’tclosetheirleavesatallaftermanytests.Itseemedthatthemimosadidn’tthinkthesmalldropharmful.Theresultoftheexperimentshowsthatplantshavebrainslikepeople.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话，达成以下内容，每空格限填一词):(10分)MikeandLindawillhavealongwalkon____________________.Theywillstartthelongwalkfromthe____________________.Duringthewalk,theycanspendsometime____________________thechurchThelongwalkmaybeabout____________________includingbreaks.Withthehelpofthesignpostsalongtheway,thecouplewillnot____________________.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最适合的答案):(共20分)26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.abroadB.coatC.goalD.road27.AmericanviolinistLindseydoesn’tplayviolininthetraditionalway.A.aB.anC.theD./28.The2020WinterOlympicstookplace_______February9to25inSouthKorea.A.inB.onC.ofD.from29.Thelawpreventsbusinessmen_______buyingandsellingivory,toothoftheelephant.A.byB.ofC.againstD.from30.Pleasecheck_______passportandairticketbeforeleavinghome.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself31.Thecommunityhasplentyof_______fortheelderlytocommunicatewitheachother.A.roomB.classC.programD.game32.Theworld’sglassfloorbridgeopenedtothepublicinShijiazhuanglastyear.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest33.Intheconcert,IlovedtheLittleStarbestbecausethekidssangso_______.A.lovelyB.friendlyC.kindlyD.sweetly34.There_______asinginganddancingcompetitioneverymonthhere.A.isB.hasC.willbeD.willhave徐汇区初三英语本卷共9页第2页–_______doesittaketogettothenearestsupermarket?–Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften36.Thesefunnypicturesaboutcakeswillsurelymakeyou_______.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed37.Thetextisavailableonlinesoyou_______haveacopyofitnow.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t38.Tocompletetheprojectintime,thestaffofthecompanykept_______dayandnight.A.workB.workingC.toworkD.worked39._______thejobwasveryhardandtiringforhiminthebeginning,hedidn’tgiveup.A.BeforeB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If40.Recentlyanewcommunitylibrary_______andwillbeopentothepublicsoon.A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.willbebuilt41.Mybrotherwassocarelessthatheforgot_______hispassporttotheairport.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken42.MrWhite_______EnglishinschoolforsevenyearssincehefirstvisitedChina.A.teachesB.taughtC.isteachingD.hastaught43.Let’skeepquietintheschoollibrary,_______?A.shallweB.canweC.willyouD.doyou–Wouldyoumindturningontheradioabit?Ican’thearitclearly.–_______.A.AllrightB.That’sOKC.ThankyouD.Notatall–_______.–Ican’tagreemore.Wouldyoulikesomefishfordinnertonight?Thelectureinthemorningissoboring.Doyouwanttospendyourweekendwithus?I’vedecidedtojoininthetennismatchnextterm.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（将以下单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只好填一次）:（共8分）A.forwardB.clearlyC.hardlyD.includeE.smallerShanghaiDisneyResortreleaseddetailsofitsnewToyStoryLandjustnow.Therewillbethreerideattractions.Itwillopeninthesummer2020.ItisasignoftheearlysuccessofShanghaiDisneyResortandshowstheconfidencethecompanyhas.It46knowsthegrowingneedforthemedentertainmentinChina.徐汇区初三英语本卷共9页第3页Accordingtotheresort,touristswillfeelasiftheyhavebecome47tothesizeoftheirfavoriteToyStorycharacters.Itenablesthemtojoininonthelaughterandfun.Asnewrides,Rex’sRacerhasa30-meter-tallU-shapedtrack.Theridewillgo48andbackwardatincreasingheightsandspeed.AnotherrideistheSlinkDogSpin.Thethirdride,Woody’sRound-Up,ismadeupof11ponies,eachonepullingacart,inafarm.Otherattractions49theMeetingPost.TheretouristscanposewithcartooncharactersfromtheToyStorymovieseries.A.expectedB.typesC.expensiveD.ordinaryE.humorThemostpopularTVprogramintheUKlastyearwasashowcalledTheGreatBritishBakeOff.Eachweek,50peopletakepartinthecompetition.Theyaretryingtomakethebestcakesandbreadwithinatimelimit.Therearetwojudges,andeachweektheychoosea“StarBaker”(thebestbaker).Theyalsochooseonepersontoleavethecompetition.Attheendoftenweeksthereisonewinner.Theprogramstartedin2010,andnobody51ittobesopopular.Peoplereallyenjoyedwatchingthebakingandthegoodatmosphereontheshow.Thepeopleintheshowwereveryfriendlytoeachother.ThiswasverydifferentfromotherTVshows.SomepeoplethinktheshowisratherBritish,withagoodsenseof52andfriendlypeople.Audiencesalsoenjoyedlearninghowtomakedifferent53ofcakes,biscuitsandbread.Thisyearthereweresomechangesintheshowandevensomenewjudges,buttheshowisaspopularasbefore.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适合形式达成以下句子，每空格限填一词):(共8分)Wewisheveryoneof_________abrightfutureaftergraduation.(we)Playingseekandhideispartofmy_________memory.(child)Manyterribletrafficaccidentshappenbecauseof_________driving.(care)Thevolunteersgivefoodandclothestothehomelessin_________weather.(freeze)Moreandmore_________willseetheroyalweddingceremonyinthetown.(visit)Weknowthatitis_________ofstudentstocheatinexams.(honest)It’sbetterto_________freshairoutdoorsafterstayingindoorsforalongtime.(breath)Annspokethemost_________ofallthestudentsintheschoolspeechcontest.(accurate)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（依据所给要求改写以下句子。62—67题每空格限填一词):(共14分)PaddingtonBearsawapop-upbookofLondoninashoponeday.（改为一般疑问句）_________PaddingtonBear_________apop-upbookofLondoninashoponeday？SherlockHolmesbecamepopularthroughaseriesofshortstories.（对划线部散发问）_________didSherlockHolmes_________popular?ThetriptotheSouthPoleisamazing.（改为痛惜句）__________________amazingtriptotheSouthPoleitis!徐汇区初三英语本卷共9页第4页Theyoungmanwastooshytoexpresshisideasinfrontofthepublic.（保持句意基真同样）Theyoungmanwasn’t__________________toexpresshisideasinfrontofthepublic.DoctorSeusswrotemanypopularchildren’sbooksinthe20thcentury.（改为被动语态）Manypopularchildren’sbooks__________________byDoctorSeussinthe20thcentury.“Areyougoingtocelebratetheopeningoftheshop?”thesecretaryasked.（改为宾语从句）Thesecretaryasked_________they_________goingtocelebratetheopeningoftheshop.68.tofoods,doesharmto,adding,ourhearts,toomuchsugarorsalt（连词成句）__________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解):(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer（依据以下内容，选择最适合的答案）（12分）Researchsuggeststhatatleast64%ofpeoplenowspenduptofourhoursdailyofsparetimeinfrontofascreen.JustasTVwatchinghasbeenlinkedtohigherchancesofbeingfatandgettingdiseases,thisextrasedentarytimeisbadnewsforourhealth.1.ChooseoutdooractivitiesovertechnologyWhenyou’reathome,makeitarulethatyoucan’tbeonlineifthesunisshining.Instead,youhavetogoforawalk,rideabike,swimorgetsomeotherkindofhealthyphysicalactivityforatleastanhourbeforeyoucanpulloutyourphoneortablet,ortakeaseatatthecomputer.Thisruleshouldbefitforeveryoneinyourfamily.2.LimitsocialmediauseSocialnetworkshavechangedcomputerandmobileuseforpeopleofallages.Whetherit’sFacebook,Twitter,InstagramorSnapchat,limittheamountoftimeyouspendonsocialmedia.Avoidaimlessbrowsing(阅读)andgiveyourtimeonlineapurpose:researchholidaysorcatchuponthenewsoftheday.Thenlogoff.3.SavetimeforreadingChallengeyourselftoreadatleast30pagesofagreatbookbeforeyoucheckyourcomputerormobilephone.Picktherightreadingmaterialandyou’llsoonfindyou’vediscoveredanenjoyablepastime.4.CreateprojectsforyourselfIt’samazinghowmuchyoucanachievewhenyou’renotgluedto(长时间盯着)ascreen.Doalistofone-houreveningprojects.Somesuggestionsareorganizingkitchencupboards,cleaningyourbedroom.Thentrytodooneeachevening.69.Theunderlinedword“sedentarytime”probablymeans____________.A.sittingforalongtimewithlittlemovementB.stayinguplatewithlittlesleepC.doingexercisewithlittlewaterD.workinghardwithlittlerest70.Accordingtotherule,you’dbetter____________onsunnydays.A.watchTVathomeB.dophysicalexerciseoutdoorsC.makealongphonecallD.playcomputergames徐汇区初三英语本卷共9页第5页71.Beforeusingthe“technology”,____________isfunandhelpful.A.watchingTVB.researchingholidaysC.readingatleast30pagesofagreatbookD.cleaningyourbedroomWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?Atleastone-hourindoorexerciseisnecessaryforeveryoneinthefamily.Timeshouldbelimitedforsocialmediauseandaimlessbrowsing.Socialnetworkscanbeusedeitheronthecomputeroronthemobilephone.One-houreveningprojectscanstoppeoplefromgluingtoascreen.Thearticleismainlytotellthereaders____________.A.differentwaystostopusing“technology”toolongB.doingoutdooractivitiesisbetterthanenjoying“technology”C.socialmediamakespeople’slifemoreexcitingD.creatingprojectsishelpfulforachievingsuccess74.Youcanprobablyfindthisarticleinthesectionof____________.A.TravellingB.ShoppingC.EducationD.HealthB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最适合的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）TheChineseusedtheabacusasearlyasthe2ndcenturyBC,butnowarewelcoming“machinebrains”toeducatetheyounginthismodernage.Fortheyoung,e-learningseemsso75.ZhuXufei,12,usesherparents’mobiletophonstudyEnglisheverydayonherwaytoschoolandbackhome.Throughanapp,shecanlistentoandrepeatbackwordsandsentencesinEnglish.Theappeventellsthedifferencebetweenherspeechandproperpronunciation,andthen76providesthescore.Themotherof12-year-oldZhusaid,“TheappshaveenabledhertolearnandpracticespokenEnglishanytime,anywhere,”shesays.“Theappsalsohavebeendesignedtoencouragemesusetolearning.”It’veryspopularnowadays,especiallywithparents.WeChataccountsofparentspostprogressreportseverydayon77theirchildrenaredoing.Forexample,“Day30:MysonThomashaslearned99EnglishwordsonTalkingPets.”It’notsonlychildrenusingmobiledevices(设施)tolearnnewthings.ManyMetroorbuspassengerscanbeseenwithearplugstunedintoappcourses,likebusinessmanagementorthedrivingtest.“Idon’thaveto78booksaroundandturnpagesoncrowdedbuses,”anofficeladysays.“Withjusttouchaofthescreenonmysmartphone,IcandopracticetestswheneverIhavetime.Italsorecordsmy79andmakesiteasierformetoreviewthem.”E-learninghasbeenwelcomedamongeducationservices.ZhengLili,ownerofanEnglishtrainingschool,saysthelearningappshelp80bettermonitortheperformancesofstudents.Webelievethateducationshouldbe‘whole-person’developmentandsuchdevicesarejustsupporttools.徐汇区初三英语本卷共9页第6页75.A.strangeB.difficultC.naturalD.horrible76.A.immediatelyB.gentlyC.nearlyD.secretly77.A.whetherB.whereC.whyD.how78.A.borrowB.carryC.returnD.deliver79.A.mistakesB.jobsC.photosD.intersts80.A.bossesB.neighboursC.friendsD.teachersCReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适合的词，使其内容畅达，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）QuestionDearDale,Myfriendaskedmetodosomethingthat’sagainsttherules.Iwantedtosayno,butIwasafraidthatshewouldgetmadatme,soIdiditanyway.Nowshewantsmetodoita81.HowcanItellherno?WhiteShirtAnswerDearWhiteShirt,Weneverwanttodisappointourfriends,butweshouldneverdothingsthatweshouldn’tdojusttomakeothershappy.Throughoutyourlife,youwillprobablybeaskedtodothingsthatyoudon’tthinkyoushoulddo.Itsoundslikeyoucouldhaveaproblemsayingnotopeople,butratherthanbedirect(直接的),thereareotherwaystodealwiththiskindofs82.Insteadofsimplysaying“No”,trytogivereasonsforyourd83.Forexample,ifafriendaskedyoutoswimintheriverbutyoudidn’twantto,youcouldsay,“Idon’tthinkthat’swise.Thewater’sverycoldandthere’sn84aroundtohelpusifwegetintodanger.”It’swrongofyourfriendtoriskgettingyouintotrouble.Ifshewereat85friend,shewouldn’taskyoutobreaktherules.Ifsheasksyoutodosomethingyoudon’twanttonexttime,justexplaintoherw86youdon’twanttodoit.Youshouldneverdoanythingthatyouthinkiswrong.Perhapsyoufriendwasjustlookingforabitofexcitement,butifshewantstobreaktherules,sheshouldn’tmakeyoufeelbadfornotdoingso.Ifyoureallywanttokeepthefriendship,tellherthatyoudon’twanteitherofyoutogetintotrouble.Youarenotsupposedtobreaktherules,forrulesexistsimplytokeepussafe.Andit’salwaysbettertobesafethans87,asthesayinggoes.HopeIcanhelpyouout.Dale徐汇区初三英语本卷共9页第7页D.Answerthequestions（依据短文内容回答以下问题):(12分)WhenJanandBrianDutchermovedtoSanDiegoforBrian’snewjobatSanDiegoStateUniversity,theneighborssmiledandintroducedthemselves.Buttherewereno“bringaplate”invitations,nocarpoolingforherdaughtersLiza,12andErin,15.“Thefamiliesreallydidn’tknoweachother,andwemissedthat,”saysJan.“Wearefarfromrelatives.Neighborsareourfamily.”SoJan,anartist,decidedtorepeataprojectshehaddoneforLiza’sfifth-gradeclass:askeachpersontopainthisorherfaceonabigcanvas(帆布).Thefinishedpiecewouldbecomethenewfamilyphoto.First,Janpaintedagrid(网格)onthecanvasandputitupinthegaragewithatableofpaintsnearby.Thenwhenevershewashome,the“artroom”doorwasup,withanopeninvitationforneighborstopaint.Thefirsttostopinwerekidsridingby.“Theythoughtitwascool,”saysJan,buttheadultsweren’tsokeen.“Mostsaidtheyhadn’tpickedupapaintbrushsincekindergarten,”shesays.“Theywereafraidthey’dmessitup.”Butaswordslowlyspread,theycame,someusingtheirdriver’slicensephotosasmodels.Thensomethingstartedtohappen.Theyreturned—toseewhohadpainted,oriftheycouldrecognizewhowaswho.InJan’sgarage,theybegantochataboutschools,jobsandfamilies.Almostdaily.Wendy,wholivedacrossthestreetandwasseriouslyill,cameinherwheelchairtowatchthefun.Neighborsbegantooffertheirsupport.WhentheworstthinghappenedandWendydied,theystoodbyherhusband,Billandinvitedhimoverfordinners.Thisyearhasbeendifferentintheneighborhood.Familiestaketurnshostinghappyhours.“We’rewatchingovereachothernowjustlikeinthepainting”saysJan.WhydidtheDutchersmovetoSanDiego?Wheredidpeoplepaint,onawall,acaroracanvas?Whojoinedintheprojectfirstafteragridwasdone?Whatdidtheadultsintheneighborhoodthinkoftheprojectatfirst?Withtheprojectonandon,whathappenedinandoutofthegarage?Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence“We’rewatchingovereachothernowjustlikeinthepainting”?VII.Writing(作文):(共20分)Youaregraduatingfrommiddleschoolsoon.Yourparentswillgiveyouagifttocelebratetheimportanttime.Writealetterwithatleast60wordstoyourmumanddad.Tellwhatyouwantandhowusefulandimportantitistoyou.Thebeginningpartoftheletterisgiven.你马上初中毕业，父亲母亲准备一份礼品给你庆贺这一重要时辰。写一篇最少60词的信给你的父亲母亲。告诉他们你想要什么礼品，它对你的重要性及用途。信的开头已给。（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其余有关信息，不然不予评分。标点符号不占格）徐汇区初三英语本卷共9页第8页Dearmumanddad,Thankyouforyourgreatloveforme.Astothegift,I’dliketohave____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourstrulyMichelle徐汇区初三英语本卷共9页第9页2020学年第二学期徐汇区学习能力诊疗卷初三英语听力原文2020.4Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解):(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(依据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):（6分）Wehavedonealottodealwiththeproblemofairpollution.Withadictionary,youcanunderstandthesestoriesbetterandmorequickly.Dannyatetoomanysweetsyesterdayandhastoothachenow.Inagroupdiscussion,studentsworktogetherandshareideas.FireworksarenotallowedtobeplayedinthecitycenterduringtheSpringFestival.DidyouwatchtheskiingcompetitioninthisWinterOlympics?B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(依据你听到的对话和问题，选出最适合的答案):(8分)7.M:Jessica,whichdressdoyoulikebetter,thewhiteoneortheredone?Dad,I’vegotaredone.Iwantabluedressthistime.WhatcolorofthedressdoesJessicawantnow?W:There’sanewmovieontonightaboutChinesesoldiers.Shallweseeittogether?Ofcourse.Let’sinviteJenny.Sheisafanofthemoviestar.Howmanyofthemwillseethemovietonight?M:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Maria?Iwanttobeadentist.Whataboutyou?Ienjoyreadingdetectivestoriesandmaybeapolicemaninthefuture.WhatdoesMariawanttobeinthefuture?W:I’dliketobuytwokilosofapples.Allright.It’sfiveyuanforakiloofapples.Q:Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheapples?11.W:Mike,howdoyougotoschooleveryday?M:Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.ButthismorningIwenttoschoolinmyfather’scarbecauseoftheheavyrain.Q:HowdidMikegotoschoolthismorning?12.M:WhereisMum?Ican’tfindheranywhere.W:Shewasinthekitchenpreparingfordinnerjustnow.Shecouldn’tfindanysugar.Whatisthemotherprobablydoingnow?W:CanIhelpyou,sir?I’dliketosendthepostcardtoLondon,Britain.Waitaminute.Youneedastampfor9yuan.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?徐汇区初三英语本卷共9页第10页M:Iamaschoolnewspaperreporter.Areyouamemberofschoolfootballteam?W:Yes.Wearetraininghardforthecomingfootballmatchinthedistrict.M:Great!Goodluck!Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断以下句子能否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示):(6分)Canplantslearnandremember?JoanaoftheUniversityofWesternAustraliathinksso.Accordingtoanarticlepublishedinamagazine,Joanaandherteamdidsometestsonmimosa,aplant.Asweallknow,itsleavesclosequicklywhenyoutouchthem.Intheexperiment,theyplanted56mimosasindifferentpots.Thentheydroppedsomewaterfromaheightof15centermeters.Atfirst,eachtimetheydroppedwateronmimosa,theplantsclosedtheirleaves.Butintheend,theplantsdidn’tclosetheirleavesatall.Itseemedthattheseplantsofmimosalearnedthatthesmalldropwouldn’tharmthem.Fourweekslater,theteamdroppedwateronthesameplants.Surprisingly,theplantsstilldidn’tclosetheirleaves.Didtheyremembertheirlessonbefore?Joanaisn’tsurehowplantslearnandremember—plantsdon’thavebrainsafterall.Butshethinksthattheymaylearnandrememberwit