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贵州省铜仁地区成考专升本2023年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
25.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
26.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
二、汉译英(20题)31.假如你不喜欢游泳,你还是呆在家吧。
32.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他们能及时收到).
33.随着人们生活水平的提高,电脑变得越来越普及了。
34.他的行为好像小孩子一样.
35.她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。
36.这篇文章除了有一些拼写错误之外,总的来说写得不错。
37.(就结构而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.
38.他们是在五个不同的大洲进行了研究之后才得出这一结论的。
39.(我颇为相信)thathewillagreewithourplan.
40.噪音使我不能专心做我的工作。
41.奥运会可以追溯到古希腊。
42.人的学习能力似乎是无限的。
43.箱子太重了那孩子搬不动。
44.我往车站跑的时候,遇到了约翰。
45.Thelongerwestayedthere,(就越适应当地的风俗习惯).
46.3班演出的那个短剧结果很成功。
47.(总的来说)womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.
48.你知道第二次世界大战是什么时候结束的吗?
49.这位古希腊哲学家似乎能用简单的文字表达复杂的思想。
50.令我们很吃惊的是,他竟没出席他父亲的葬礼。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
52.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
53.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
54.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
55.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
56.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
57.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
58.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
59.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
60.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
62.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
63.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take
64.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.affection
B.effect
C.affect
D.effective
65.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
66.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.by
67.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.
A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough
68.Just__tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!
A.tolisten
B.listen
C.listened
D.listening
69.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft
70.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.
A.Ihadseen
B.didIsee
C.haveIseen
D.Ishallsee
五、阅读理解(10题)71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeautv.
B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautvwillgraduallydisappear.
C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.
D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.
72.Whenthewritersaysthat"thebestanswermaybe'nothing'",hemeansyoumaydecide____.
A.totakenonoticeofthecriticism
B.toarguewithyourboss
C.youneedtochangeyourjob
D.you'vedonenothingwrong
73.
74.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexperiment?
A.dailyamountoffoodmayinfluenceourhealth
B.lessexercisemaymakeuslivelonger
C.sleepingmayhavenothingtodowithweight
D.playingwithothersmayhelpussleepbetter.
75.
第54题Peopleintheplanecan__________
A.haveagoodsleep
B.havesomesmallgifts
C.buysomeduty-freegoods
D.gotothebartohaveadrink
76.
Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.
B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.
C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.
D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.
77.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofpeopleseemtoageslowerthantheothers?
A.Farmers.B.Lawyers.C.Clerks.D.Shopassistants.
78.
Accordingtothepassagethenewtelephonecommunicationsystem______.
A.hasbeenputintoactualuse
B.wasfirstputintoactualusein1977
C.hadbeenrepeatedlyexperimentedonbefore1977
D.wasputonexperimentin1977
79.Whatwasfoundin“TheCouncilRoom”?
A.Asmallnaturalopening.
B.Alargecave.
C.Anotherseriesofrooms.
D.ManyoldIndianobjects.
80.TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.
A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison
B.greaterthanthatofeitherAdamsorMadison
C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison
D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison
六、作文(1题)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C
2.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
3.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
4.D
5.D
6.C
7.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
8.B
9.B
10.D
11.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
12.D
13.D
14.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
15.A
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
21.B
22.B
23.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
24.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
25.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
26.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
27.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
28.A
29.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
30.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
31.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.
32.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime
33.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
34.Hebehavesasifhewereachild.
35.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.
36.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.
37.Asfarasstructureisconcerned
38.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.
39.I'mquitesure
40.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.
41.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.
42.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.
43.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry.
44.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
45.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms
46.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.
47.Onthewhole
48.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?
49.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.
50.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.
51.reconsideration
52.dangerous
53.carelessness
54.explanation
55.horrified
56.unknown
57.sensitive
58.performance
59.provision
60.establishment
61.Bkeepondoingsth.意为“坚持做某事”。
62.C句意:当你把我介绍给Johnson先生时,你能为我说说话吗?something用在疑问句中表示建议或请求,期望得到肯定回答。
63.D18.答案为D
我能用车把你带到超市。take可表示“带走,送”;send“送,寄”;pick“拾起”,单独使用时不能表示搭车;ride“乘”。因此D为最佳选项。
64.Beffect意为“影响”。
65.C6.答案为C
指到过去某叫为止的事情。
66.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。
67.C
68.B此题是祈使句,句首要用动词原形。
69.B10.答案为B
测试mind后接动名词的用法。表示一个人被留在家里,应用被动语态。
70.C
71.B文章第二段最后一句表明:即使女人年老了,知识、能力、善心、勇气等品质也能使她美丽。
72.A推理判断题。"noth
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