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贵州省铜仁地区成考专升本2023年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

15.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

23.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

25.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

26.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

二、汉译英(20题)31.假如你不喜欢游泳,你还是呆在家吧。

32.Wesenttheletterbyairmail(以便他们能及时收到).

33.随着人们生活水平的提高,电脑变得越来越普及了。

34.他的行为好像小孩子一样.

35.她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。

36.这篇文章除了有一些拼写错误之外,总的来说写得不错。

37.(就结构而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.

38.他们是在五个不同的大洲进行了研究之后才得出这一结论的。

39.(我颇为相信)thathewillagreewithourplan.

40.噪音使我不能专心做我的工作。

41.奥运会可以追溯到古希腊。

42.人的学习能力似乎是无限的。

43.箱子太重了那孩子搬不动。

44.我往车站跑的时候,遇到了约翰。

45.Thelongerwestayedthere,(就越适应当地的风俗习惯).

46.3班演出的那个短剧结果很成功。

47.(总的来说)womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.

48.你知道第二次世界大战是什么时候结束的吗?

49.这位古希腊哲学家似乎能用简单的文字表达复杂的思想。

50.令我们很吃惊的是,他竟没出席他父亲的葬礼。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.

52.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

53.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

54.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

55.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

56.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

57.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)

58.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

59.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

60.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.

A.keptup

B.kepton

C.keptto

D.keptout

62.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

63.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take

64.Themedicinehadno__onhim.

A.affection

B.effect

C.affect

D.effective

65.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone

66.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.

A.for

B.about

C.with

D.by

67.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.

A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough

68.Just__tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!

A.tolisten

B.listen

C.listened

D.listening

69.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft

70.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer.Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat.

A.Ihadseen

B.didIsee

C.haveIseen

D.Ishallsee

五、阅读理解(10题)71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeautv.

B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautvwillgraduallydisappear.

C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.

D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.

72.Whenthewritersaysthat"thebestanswermaybe'nothing'",hemeansyoumaydecide____.

A.totakenonoticeofthecriticism

B.toarguewithyourboss

C.youneedtochangeyourjob

D.you'vedonenothingwrong

73.

74.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexperiment?

A.dailyamountoffoodmayinfluenceourhealth

B.lessexercisemaymakeuslivelonger

C.sleepingmayhavenothingtodowithweight

D.playingwithothersmayhelpussleepbetter.

75.

第54题Peopleintheplanecan__________

A.haveagoodsleep

B.havesomesmallgifts

C.buysomeduty-freegoods

D.gotothebartohaveadrink

76.

Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

77.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofpeopleseemtoageslowerthantheothers?

A.Farmers.B.Lawyers.C.Clerks.D.Shopassistants.

78.

Accordingtothepassagethenewtelephonecommunicationsystem______.

A.hasbeenputintoactualuse

B.wasfirstputintoactualusein1977

C.hadbeenrepeatedlyexperimentedonbefore1977

D.wasputonexperimentin1977

79.Whatwasfoundin“TheCouncilRoom”?

A.Asmallnaturalopening.

B.Alargecave.

C.Anotherseriesofrooms.

D.ManyoldIndianobjects.

80.TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.

A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison

B.greaterthanthatofeitherAdamsorMadison

C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison

D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison

六、作文(1题)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C

2.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

3.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

4.D

5.D

6.C

7.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

8.B

9.B

10.D

11.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

12.D

13.D

14.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

15.A

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

21.B

22.B

23.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

24.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

25.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

26.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

27.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

28.A

29.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

30.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

31.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.

32.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

33.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

34.Hebehavesasifhewereachild.

35.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.

36.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.

37.Asfarasstructureisconcerned

38.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.

39.I'mquitesure

40.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.

41.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.

42.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.

43.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry.

44.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.

45.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms

46.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.

47.Onthewhole

48.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?

49.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.

50.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.

51.reconsideration

52.dangerous

53.carelessness

54.explanation

55.horrified

56.unknown

57.sensitive

58.performance

59.provision

60.establishment

61.Bkeepondoingsth.意为“坚持做某事”。

62.C句意:当你把我介绍给Johnson先生时,你能为我说说话吗?something用在疑问句中表示建议或请求,期望得到肯定回答。

63.D18.答案为D

我能用车把你带到超市。take可表示“带走,送”;send“送,寄”;pick“拾起”,单独使用时不能表示搭车;ride“乘”。因此D为最佳选项。

64.Beffect意为“影响”。

65.C6.答案为C

指到过去某叫为止的事情。

66.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

67.C

68.B此题是祈使句,句首要用动词原形。

69.B10.答案为B

测试mind后接动名词的用法。表示一个人被留在家里,应用被动语态。

70.C

71.B文章第二段最后一句表明:即使女人年老了,知识、能力、善心、勇气等品质也能使她美丽。

72.A推理判断题。"noth

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