八年级英语下学期第二次阶段性检测A卷（福建专用）（考试版）A4

学易金卷：2022-2023学年下学期阶段性检测A卷八年级英语·全解全析注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。测试范围：仁爱八下Unit74．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第Ⅰ卷选择题Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。1．HowmanykindsofvegetablesdoesBettyeateveryday?A． B． C．2．What’sinthebowl?A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．WhatdoesPauldoyesterdayafternoon?A． B． C．M:No,Ididn’t.Ijustcleanedmybedroom.5．A． B． C．第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。听第1段对话,回答第6小题。6．Whatwillthespeakersorder?A．Pancakesandnoodles. B．Noodlesanddumplings. C．Dumplingsandpancake.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。7．WhatdoesSamlikethemost?A．Beefnoodles. B．Chickensandwiches. C．Chinesedumplings.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。8．Whowillcookbreakfastinthekitchen?A．Jack. B．Jack'smother. C．Jack’sfather.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。9．WhatingredientisNancylookingfor?A．Somesalt. B．Somebutter. C．Somelettuce.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。10．Wheremaytheconversationtakeplace?A．Inabookshop. B．Atasupermarket. C．Inarestaurant.11．Whatdrinksdoesthemanorder?A．Tea. B．Milk. C．Coffee.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。12．What’stheboy’sfavoritedrink?A．Yogurt. B．Applemilkshakes. C．Orangejuice.13．Whatdotheyneedtomakethejuice?A．Anapple. B．Anorange. C．A．watermelon.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。14．Whatkindofsoupdoesthewomanwanttoorder?A．Chickensoup. B．Muttonsoup. C．Fishsoup.15．Howmuchwillthewomenpayforthesoup?A．5Yuan. B．15Yuan. C．50Yuan.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列表格，每空填一词。）你将听到的是一篇关于英国人的饮食习惯的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。EnglishMealsBreakfast:Friedeggs,bread,cakes,____16____,tea,coffeeandfruit.Lunch:Being____17____,usuallyahamburgerandacupofcoffee.Children’slunch:Havingtheirlunchesatschool.Dinner:▲Themostimportantmeal.Allfamilymemberswill____18____aroundthetableenjoyingabigdinner.▲Dinnertimeisbetween7p.m.and____19____.Foodfromothercountries:____20____,China,ItalyandIndia.Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21．After________school,Ibought________presentformymother.A．/;a B．the;/ C．a;the22．—Ihavegreat________finishingtheworkbymyself.Couldyouhelpme?

—Noproblem.A．difficulty B．fun C．success 23．Thegirlis________,sosheneedsaguidedogtohelpher.A．happy B．blind C．tired 24．Ithinkthepartywasabig________andwedidit________.A．success;successful B．successful;successC．success;successfully 25．—Whydidyoumovebacktoyourmom’shouse?—Idon’twantmymothertolive________.It’sbadforherhealth.A．alone B．healthily C．seriously 26．Ithinktheresultswere________theeffort.A．worth B．with C．without27．Heturneduptheradio_______everyonecouldhearthenews.A．sothat B．aslongas C．though 28．He________asmallpieceofwatermelonandgaveittome.A．cutout B．cutup C．cutoff 29．________greatfunitistodo________!A．How;aDIYwork B．Whata;DIYworkC．What;aDIYjob30．________Jack________MikespeaksChinese.TheycantalkwithusinChinese.A．Notonly…butalso B．Both…and C．So…that31．—WeknowtherearelotsofwaystoavoidgettingH1N1.—Yes,butinaword,weshouldcareforourhealthatanytime.A．inshort B．nodoubt C．indetail 32．Remembernottodrink________.A．toomany B．toomuch C．muchtoo33．It’simportant________thepianowell.A．ofhimtoplay B．forhimtoplayC．ofhimplaying 34．Weneedfruitandvegetables________ourbodies________.A．make;health B．make;healthyC．tomake;healthy 35．—Couldyougivemeacupofcoffee?

—________.Withpleasure B．Notatall C．It’smypleasure Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LivingAbroadMovingabroadcanbeachallengingexperience.Youleaveyourfamily,friendsand____36____elseyouknow.Youenteranewculturewherethecustomsandlanguageare____37____.However,it’salsoexciting.It’stimetodiscovernewthings,makenewfriendsandbeginanewadventure.IamworkingasalanguagehelperinLyon,Francenow.I’vevisitedFrancemanytimesbefore,____38____thisisthefirsttimethatIhavelivedhere.TofeelathomeinFrance,Iinvolve(积极参与)myselfinthelocalcultureasmuchaspossible,butthisisnot____39____.Actually,itishardtofindotherEnglishspeakersandmakefriends____40____peoplethathavedifferentculturalcustoms.Sowhatarethebest____41____toinvolveyourselfinthenewculturewhileyouarelivingabroad?★Livewithanative(当地的)speaker

Therearemanyadvantagesoflivingwithanativespeaker.Firstly,youwillhaveafriend!Living____42____canbealonelyexperience,especiallywhenyou’refarfromhome.Secondly,youcanspeakthelocallanguageeveryday.Andthirdly,youwillhavesomeonetotellyouabouttheculturalcustomsandinterestingplacesinthearea.★VolunteertodosomethingVolunteeringisagreatwaytomeetpeopleofdifferentages.Youcan____43____speakingthelocallanguagewiththepeoplethere.TalkingwithhomelesspeopleabouttheirstorieshashelpedmewithmyFrenchvocabularyandmyunderstandingofFrench.★TrythelocalfoodThefoodinFranceisgreatand____44____newfoodisafunexperience.I’vetriedthingsthatI’venevertriedbeforeandmyknowledgeofdifferentbreadandcheesetypeshasincreased____45____.Soremembertotrythelocalfood.36．A．something B．everything C．nothing37．A．expensive B．useful C．different38．A．and B．but C．so39．A．hard B．easy C．true40．A．of B．with C．without41．A．systems B．hobbies C．ways42．A．alone B．happily C．quietly43．A．finish B．forget C．practise44．A．discovering B．sending C．creating45．A．probably B．suddenly C．greatlyⅣ.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分25分)第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AAlotofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Whenever(无论何时)yougointoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Howdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld’sbiggestfansoffastfood,whiletheFrencharetheleastinterestedinquickmeals,accordingtoasurvey(调查)donelastyear.Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan’tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit’sdelicious.And44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame.TheFrench,proudof(为……而感到骄傲)theirdeliciousandhigh-classcuisine,don’tlikefastfood.81%ofthemthinkitisunhealthy,followedby75%oftheJapanese.HowabouttheChinese?Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?Itdoesn’tmatterwhether(是否)youlikeWesternfastfoodorChinesefood.Themostimportantthingistokeepabalanceddiet(均衡饮食).46．Fromthesurveyweknow________likefastfoodbest.A．theChinese B．theFrench C．theJapanese D．theEnglish47．Thesurveyshows________ofAmericanslikefastfood.A．37% B．44% C．75% D．81%48．Accordingtothesurvey,somepeoplecan’tgiveupfastfoodbecause________.A．it’scheap B．it’ssafe C．it’sdelicious D．it’shealthy49．Theword“cuisine”inthepassagemeans________.A．food B．house C．water D．country50．Thesurveyisabout________.A．Westerncountries B．restaurantsintheworld C．fastfood D．ChinesefoodBAnAmericanwomanlivinginWisconsin(威斯康星州)offeredtoteachEnglishtoaJapanesewomanwhohadmovedintothesamecommunity.“Beforeeachlesson,andoneachandeveryvisit,”theAmericanreported,“theJapaneseladybroughtmeagift—abook,somepapersculpture,flowers,orcandy.Itwasembarrassing(令人尴尬的).”

Unknowingly,thisAmericanwasexperiencing(体验)apartofprotocol(社交礼仪)rootedcenturiesdeepintheJapaneseculture.

InAmerica,valuablegiftsaresurelyout.Anproper(适宜的)behavioronagiftistotakethepersontodinner,ortoanentertainmentorasportingevent.Onthecontrary(相反),gift-givingisacustominJapan.AccordingtoBusinessTokyomagazine,amongtheJapanese“gift-givingisanecessity,notonlyasmallthingasintheWest”.InJapanthepropergiftisthoughttoexpressthegiver’struefriendship,gratitude,andrespectfarbetterthanwordscan.SoifyouplantovisitJapanortohaveJapanesevisityouhere,beprepared.Soyouknowgift-givingplaysaveryimportantroleinnowadayssociety.Nowlet’sseewhathappensinothercountries.Australiaisknownforitskindnessandhonesty.Sopropergifts,suchasabusinessdiary,apaperweight,oracoffeecupmightbepresentedasamemento(纪念品)ofabusinessmeeting.Atatradeshow,T-shirts,ties,baseballcaps,orapinmaybepropermementos.Anythingmorethanthesetypesofgiftscouldcauseembarrassment.51．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhefirstparagraph?A．Thegiftsweresosmallandpoor.B．TheJapanesewomanwasnotgoodatlearningEnglish.C．Shedidn’tknowhowtoteachtheJapanesewoman.D．TheJapanesewomanbroughtgiftsoneachandeveryvisit.52．WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbepresentedasamementoofabusinessmeetinginAustralia?A．Abusinessdiary B．Acoffeecup. C．Agoldwatch. D．Apaperweight.53．WhichcountryisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．TheUSA． B．Japan. C．China. D．Australia.54．Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutinthefollowingparagraphs?A．WhytheAustraliansarekindandhonest?B．What’sthedifferencebetweenAmericaandAustralia?C．Whathappensinothercountriesaboutgiftgiving?D．HowanAustralianshouldbehave(行为)inAmerica?55．Whatdoesthepassageshow?A．Peopleshouldgivesomevaluablegiftswhengoingtodifferentcountries.B．Gift-givingisanimportantkindofprotocolnowadays.C．Bringinggiftsoftenmakesgiver.D．AnexpensivegiftwillmakeanAustralianangry.CTomorderedabowlofsoupandabowlofriceforlunchinarestaurant.Thewaiterbroughtthemtohim.Butwhenhebegantodrinkthesoup,hefoundafly(苍蝇)movingquicklyinit.Heaskedthewaitertocometohim.Thewaitersaidwithasmile,“Sorry.It’sveryhottoday,isn’tit?Theflywantstohaveaswiminit.”Thewaitertookthebowlofsoupawayandbroughthimanotherbowlofsoup.ThenTombegantoeattherice.Buthefoundaflyontherice,too.Hegotveryangryandaskedthewaitertocomeagain.Thewaitersawwhatwashappeningandsaid,“Reallysorry.Maybetheflyfelttired(疲倦的)afterswimmingandcametothericetohavearest.”Hearingthis,Tomgotangrier.Heshoutedatthewaiter,“Howcleanyourrestaurantis!”Justthenthemanager(经理)oftherestaurantcameandaskedwhatwashappening.Whenheknewwhathappened,hesmiledandsaid,“Nevermind,youngman.Waitaminute.Theflywillgoawayafterithasarest.”56．Itwasabout________whenTomwasintherestaurant.A．6:30 B．9:30 C．12:30 D．16:3057．Thewaiterbrought________ofsouptoTom.A．onebowl B．twobowls C．threebowls D．fourbowls58．Tomfoundaflymovingquickly________.A．inthesoup B．intherestaurant C．ontherice D．onthetable59．“Howcleanyourrestaurantis!”inthispassagereallymeans________.A．therestaurantisveryclean B．therestaurantisnotcleanatallC．thewaiterkeepstherestaurantclean D．Tomiseatinginacleanrestaurant60．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Thestoryaboveisatrueone. B．Theflyflewawayafterithadagoodrest.C．Tomfeltveryhappythatday. D．Thewriterwritesthisstorytomakeuslaugh.DWelcometoChina.We’llinviteyoutoeattherealChinesefood—dumplings.InChina,there’smanydifferentkindsoffoods.Someofthemareverypopular.TherealChinesefoodisdumplings.Nowlet’stalkaboutthem,OK?EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,othershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuythemfromanysupermarket.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.

SpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplingsandusuallyputacoininonedumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.Intheolddays,peoplecouldn’tofteneatdumplings,becausetheywereverypoor.Nowourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger,andourpeoplearericherandricher.Weeatthemoften.Tooursurprise,manyforeignersalsolikeeatingdumplings.Buttheyhaveproblemsinmakingdumplings,sotheyoftengotoChineserestaurantstoeatdumplingsinsteadofmakingthemathome.Nowtellme,doyoulikedumplings?Whatkindofdumplingsdoyoulikebest?61．InChina.therealChinesefoodis______A．noodles B．dumplingsC．mooncakes D．vegetable62．Thewriterlikesdumplingswith______best.A．neat B．seafoodC．vegetableandpork D．vegetables63．Youcanbuydumplingsfromthesupermarketwhen_______A．youhavetime B．youaretiredC．youarebusy D．youarehungry64．Theunderlinedword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans_____A．糖 B．酱油 C．辣椒 D．醋65．WhichofthesentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．TheChineselikedumplingsverymuch.B．Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.C．Intheolddays,peopleoftenatedumplingsbecausetheywerepoor.D．Nowpeoplearericherandtheyofteneatdumplings.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)EDoyouliketoeatnoodles?CometoMr.Brown’sRestaurant.Ourrestaurantisbigandclean.____66____Youcanorderbeefnoodles,vegetablenoodlesandsoon.Theyareallatgoodprices.Abowlofbeefnoodlesisonly8dollars.____67____Abowlofchickennoodlesisonly6dollars.Abowlofvegetablenoodlesisonly5dollars.____68____Thefishsoupisaverypopularspecialinourrestaurant.Thetomatoandeggsoupisdelicious,too.Lotsofpeoplewouldliketoeatinourrestaurant.____69____It’sbetweentheparkandpostoffice.Itisopenfrom11:00a.m.to9:00p.m.everyday.Ifyouordermeatnoodles,fruitisfree.____70____Youwillgetthefoodinabout30minutes.A．Wealsohavedifferentkindsofsoup.B．Wehavedifferentkindsofnoodles.C．Ifyouaretoobusytocome,pleasecallusat5566-0099.D．Abowlofmuttonnoodlesisonly7dollars.E．OurrestaurantisonNewStreet.第II卷（非选择题）Ⅴ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)71．点菜前你想看看菜单,可以这样问：MayI_____________________________________________?72．你告诉朋友，你认为月饼很美味，你会说：Ithink__________________.73．当你想结账时，可以这样跟服务生说：_____________________________________________________?74．你想说祝他们成功，你可以这么说：____________________________________________________.75．你想邀请对方来家里做客，你可以这样说：_________________________________________________________________?Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76．have,yesterday____________________________________________77．volunteer,park____________________________________________78．could,please,?____________________________________________79．parent,allow____________________________________________80．bus,when____________________________________________Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Mincuisine(闽菜)isoneoftheeightcuisinesinChina.Thecuisinestartedfromthelate___81___/ˈwestən/JinDynasty.DuringthemiddleQingDynasty,people___82___/spred/ittootherpartsofChina.ItispopularinFujian,TaiwanandsomeSoutheast___83___(Asia)countries.AsFujianProvinceisbythesea,andthereare___84___(mountain)inland,itisrichinfoodsfrombothlandandsea.TheybecomeFujiancuisineingredients.Thecu