2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解汇编训练

.精品文档.

2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解汇编训练

2019伏龙初中中考英语阅读理解编习题（1）

PassageA

（2019中考教育类选练）

Dyunsiderfailureasanending?Dyuftenfeel

afterafailurethatyuaregdfrnthing?Thenbeareful,

yuarenefthewhhavebadrelatinshipwithfailure.

Andthisisthenlyreasnwhypepleftenkeeptheselves

awayfrtheirsuess.Thepwerffailureisthatithelps

ustlearnfruristakesandisstepsandweustnsider

afailureasanpprtunitytgrwratherthangivingup.

Let'sdisverthereasnswhysuessfulpeple

believethatpprtunityliesineveryfailure.

Disappintentrfailureshwsthatyuaretrying

Thebestwaytgauge（衡量）yurprgressatsething

istseehwanytiesyufailed.Inaseyuhaven't

failedyet,hanesarethatyuhaven'ttriedhard

yet.

Lkatallsuessfulenandwenthrughuturhistry,

theyallhadnethinginn.That'stsaytheyfailed

ntnebutseveraltiesbefretheyahievedsuess.

2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作-独家原创

1/12

.精品文档.

Let'stakeanexaplefThasEdisn:hefailedaIt

ftiestfindrightfilaent（灯丝）frhislightbulb.

HenryFrdhadastrngerrelatinshipwithfailure,whih

inspiredhitqutethisunfrgettablesaying“failure

isthepprtunitytbeginagain,reintelligently.'

AhieveentliesinIkingatfailureasanpprtunity

ustlikeeverysuessfulpersnhadnethinginn,

siilarlyallunsuessfulpersnsthrughuturhistryhad

nethinginn—theirinabilitytusefailureasan

pprtunityandatl.Ifyufeelyurnefailureisyur

ultiate（终极的）failure,andthatfeelingfsinking

dwnisknwnasanultiatefailure,yuarepushing

yurselfawayfryurexpetedsuess.Ahieveentisallabut

findingutwhatistakesyuade,whatistheainause

fthatfailure,andhwyuaregingtakeupfrit.

Suessrequireswillpwer,passin,hardwrk,

intelligene,deterinatin,butallftheabve,suess

requiresfailure.Useyurfailureasanpprtunityt

learn,tbeewiserandtrensideryurrelatinshipwith

failure,thetruekeytsuess.

1.Ardingtthewriter,whydpeplekeeptheselves

awayfrtheirsuess?

2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作-独家原创

2/12

.精品文档.

A.Beausetheydn'tsetIng-tergals.

B.Beausetheyhaven'tgtenughtie.

.Beausetheyan'tdealwithfailureprperly.

D.Beausetheyaredisappintedintheselves.

2.hydesthewritertaketheexaplefThasEdisn?

A.Texplainthereasnsfrfailure.

B.Tprvetheiprtaneffailure.

.TtakeprideinThasEdisn.

D.Tintrduethepressfakingalightbulb.

3.hatanyulearnfrthepassage?

A.Failureanbuildupyurnfidene.

B.Suessfulpepleseldfailed.

.Failureisreiprtantthansuess.

D.Suessfulpepleusefailureasatl.

参考答案1.2.B3.D

PassageB

[****模拟]

neasailbylivednafarwhihseeedsfaraway

freverywhere.

Heneededtgetupbefresunriseeveryrningthelp

hisfathernthefar.Duringsunrisehewuldtakeabreak

andlibupnthefene（篱笆）alngthesidefthefar.He

2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作-独家原创

3/12

.精品文档.

uldseeahusewithgldenwindws.uIftheyuldaffrd

gldenwindws,thenthereustbetherniethingsinside

thehuse.”Heiaginedhwgreatitwuldbetlivethere.

Thenheprisedhiself,“Seday1willgthereandsee

thiswnderfulplae.

neming,hisfatherwuldgtthetwnandtldhi

tstayathefrarest.knwingthatthiswashishane,

hetkasandwihandheadedarssthefieldtwardsthe

husewiththegldenwindws.

Astheaftemnwentn,hebegantknwhwwrnghe

was.Thehusewasuhfartherthanhehadexpeted.As

hewentnearthehuse,hesawngldenwindwsbutinstead

aplaeinbadneedfapainting.AsailgirlveryIse

thisageaeutftheprhuseandstdbythebrkenfene.

Heaskedherifshehadseenthehusewiththeglden

windws.Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknw."andinvitedhi

tsitntheprh（门廊）.Ashesatthere,heIkedbakfr

whereheustae.Therehesawthesunsetturnedthe

windwsfhishusetgid!Nwheunderstdthateveryne

hadhiswnhusewithgldenwindws.

34.Duringhisbreakeveryrning,thesailbywuld

2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作-独家原创

4/12

.精品文档.

A.fixthefeneB.eatsandwihes

.libupnthefeneD.walkarundthefar

35.neming,whenknwinghewuldstayalne,the

bythughtitwasahanefrhit.

A.gtthetwnB.playnthefield

.gtseethehuseD.akethegldenwindws

36.hatdidthebyfindwhenhegtthere?

A.Nbdylivedintheprhuse.

B.Ngldenwindwswereinthehuse.

.ThehusewassIdasheexpeted.

D.Thehusewasnearerthanhethught.

37.Thestrytellsusthatpeplesetiesayhavethe

thught.

A.Likefather,likesnB.Lvee,Iveydg

.EverydghasitsdayD.Thegrassisgreener

sewhereelse

参考答案34-37BD

Passage

[****真题】

Thinkflifeasagaeinwhihyuareplayingwith

fiveballsintheair.yunaethewrk,faily,health,

friendsandspiritandyukeepallftheintheair.

2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作-独家原创

5/12

.精品文档.

yuwillsnunderstandthatwrkisarubberball.Ifyu

drpit,itwillbune（弹跳）bak.

Butthetherfurballs,faily,health,friendsand

spirit,areadefglass.Ifyudrpnefthese,theywill

bebrken.Theywillneverbethesae.yuustunderstand

thatandtrythavebalaneinyurlife.Hw?

Dn'tIkdwnnyurwrthbyparingyurselfwiththers.

Itisbeausewearedifferentandeahfusisspeial.

Dn'tlettherpeplesetgalsfryu.nlyyuknwwhat

isbestfryurself.

Dn'tgiveupwhenyustillhavesethingtgive.

Nthingisreallyveruntiltheentyustptrying.

Dn'tbeafraidfdiffiulties.Itisbytakinghanes

thatwelearnhwtbebrave.

Dn'tshutIveutfyurlifebysayingit'sipssible.

ThequikestwaytreeiveIveistgiveit;thefastest

waytIseIveisthiditttightly;thebestwaytkeep

Iveistgiveitwings.

Dn'trunthrughlifesfastthatyufrgetntnly

whereyu'vebeen,butalswhereyuareging.

Dn,tbeafraidtlearn,knwledgeisatreasureyu

analwaysarryeasily.

2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作-独家原创

6/12

.精品文档.

Dn'tusetierwrdsarelessly.yuan'tgetthe

bak.yesterdayishistry,trrwisaystery,andtday

isagift;that'swhyweallit“thepresent”Life

isntapetitin,butatrip,stepbystep.

42.Thepassagetellsusnttbeause

everyneisspeial.

A.beafraidfdiffiulties

B.beafraidtlearn

.runthrughlifesfast

D.pareyurselfwiththerstIkdwnnyurwrth

43.Thesentene“Nthingisreallyveruntilthe

entyustptrying.”eansthat.

A.NthingispssibleB.Ifwedn'tgiveup,there

isalwayshpe

.yushuldlearntgiveupD.Althughyutry,

nthingwillhange.

44.ThebestwaytkeepIveist.

A.sayit'sipssibleB.giveit

.giveitwingsD.hidittightly

45.Ardingtthepassage,whihisthebesttitle?

A.Nthingisipssible.B.Glassballsareeasyt

2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作-独家原创

7/12

.精品文档.

bebrken.

.Thingsyuan'tdD.Treatyurlifeinaright

way.

参考答案42-45DBD

PassageD

aybeLndnUndergrundisnefthebusiestundergrund.

Thusandsfpepletravelarundtheityntheundergrund

everyday.Duringtherushhuritisveryrwded.lnrder

tslvethisprble,peplehavetriedanyways,butthey

hardlywrk.Reentlyanewwaywillbetried.

InEngland,pepleusedtstandntherightf

esalatrs（自动扶梯）,allwingtherstwalkntheleft,

whihisplite.TherulehasbeenfllwedfraIngtie.But

thereissehangestthisrule.Pepleanstandnbth

sidesfesalatrsatHlbrnstatin.Asnefthebusiest

statinsfLndnUndergrund,Hlbrnwasthefirststatin

intheuntrytasktravelerststandnbththeright

andleftsidesfesalatrs.Atestwasarriedut

first.Thetestwhihlastedfrthreeweeksshwedthat

standingnbthsidesatuallyreduedngestinby30perent

—16,220pepleanhurareablettravelntheesalatr

duringrushhursparedttheusual12,745whenbth

2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作-独家原创

8/12

.精品文档.

standingandwalkingareallwed.

TransprtfrLndn(TfL)hpesthenewstandingrule

willakethestfwastedspaenIngeresalatrs,where

stpeplehsetwaitntheright.LndnUndergrund

peratinsdiretrPeterNaughtsaid,“Theetiquette(礼

节)nLndnUndergrundisfrusterststandntheright

fesalatrs,allwingtherstwalkntheleft.Hwever,

fewustershsetwalknIngeresalatrssuhasatHlbrn,

suhftheleft?handsideisunused,ehpethatthis

anleadtreduedngestinatHlbmandakeurneyseasier

frallfurusters.

()6.InEngland,pepleftenwalknthe.

A.therightfesalatrsB.theleftfesalatrs

.thetpfesalatrsD.theftfesalatrs

()7.Thetestlastedfr.

A.threeweeksB.furweeks

.twnthsD.nenth

()8.LndnUndergrundperatinsdiretrPeter

Naughtenuragedthepeplet.

A.standnbthsidesB.standntheleft

.stayatheftenD.taketheundergrundless

()9.Theunderlinedwrd“ngestin“prbably

2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作-独家原创

9/12

.精品文档.

eans""inhinese.

A.事故B.人数

.拥堵D.班次

（）10.Thepassageainlytellsus.

A.thetraffiinEngland

B.theLndnUndergrundperatinsdiretr

.thenuberfpeplentheesalatr

D.newundergrundesalatrruleinEngland

参考答案6〜10BAAD

PassageE

话题体裁词数难度建议用时

绿色生活说明221★★★7分钟

hristasisaseasntspread（传播）y.anwespread

thisybyaringalittlereabutnatureandginggreen?

Herearesegdideas.

Reduetheusefthederative（装饰性的）lights.ake

usefthee-friendly（环保的）lightsnthearket.Inthis

wayyuansaveeletriity.

Reusethewrapping（包装）papertwrapthegifts,

yudn'tneedtbuynewwrappingpapereveryyear.Ais

tryusingthesaesailderatinsfryurhristastree.

Reyleallthsederatinsthatyuanntuseanyre.

2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作-独家原创

10/12

.精品文档.

yuansenduthristasardsadefrreyledpaper.It

sathughtfulwayfginggreenfrhristas.(1)Thereare

anyhariti