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新课标高中英语1(必修)教学设计与案例
Unit1
⑴课题:Friendship
(2)教材分析与学生分析:本单元的中心话题是“友谊”,几乎所有的内容都是围绕这一中
心话题展开的。WarmingUp部分以调查问卷的形式引导学生了解平常生活中朋友之间
发生的真实问题以及解决这些问题的方法;Pre-Reading部分的几个问题启发学生对“友
谊”和“朋友”进行思考,使学生明确不仅人与人之间可以做朋友,日记也可以成为人们
的朋友;Reading部分Anne,sBestFriend以日记形式讲述了犹太女孩安妮的
故事;Comprehending部分通过连句、多项选择和问答形式帮助学生对课文内容、细
节进行更进一步的理解;UsingaboutLanguage部分教学本课重点词汇和重
点语法项目。
(3)课时安排:Thefirstperiod:Speaking:WarmingUpandPre-Reading
Thesecondperiod:Reading
Thethirdperiod:Grammar
TheforthPeriod:Listening
Thefifthperiod:Writing
(4)教学目的:
①知识与技能:TaIkaboutfriendsandfriendship;Practiseta
1kingaboutagreementanddisagreement,givingadviceand
makingdecisions;Usedirectspeechandindirectspeec
h;Learntowriteanessaytoexpressandsupportanopini
on.
②过程与方法:本单元在读前阶段就提出问题,让学生思考是不是只有人与人之间才
干交朋友,然后在阅读中通过安妮的日记向学生说明我们也可以与动物及无生命的
日记交朋友。在深刻理解、充足训练的基础上,可以再引导学生进一步讨论几个与
本单元话题有关的问题:1.描述朋友;2.结交网友;3.观点交流;4.善'
不善交朋友;5.朋友的重要性。
③情感态度与价值观:学完本单元后规定学生进行自我评价,重要评价自己在本单元
中的学习情况。对书中的内容是否感爱好,有哪些收获,解决了什么问题。使学生
加深对友谊、友情的理解,以及如何对的交友,解决朋友之间发生的问题等。
(5)教学重点和难点:
词汇:addpointupsetignorecalmconcerncheatsharerea
son1istseriescrazynaturepurposedarethund
erentirelypoweraccordingtrustsufferadvice
situationcommunicatehabit
短语:addupcalmdownhavegottobeeoneernedabou
tgothroughhideawaysetdownonpurpose
inordertofacetofaceaccordingtogetalongwith
fallinlovejoinin
重点语法项目:直接引语和间接引语的互相转换
难点:Understandtherealmeaningoffriendsandfrien
dship;
Discusstheanswerstothequestions(Reading);
HowtoteachtheSstomastertheusageofDirectSpe
echandIndirect
Speech(StatementandQuestions).
(6)教学策略:Discussion,Student-centeredvocabu1ary,learning,1
istening,pairwork,teachgrammar
inrealsituation
(7)教学煤体设计:Aprojectorandataperecorder.
(8)教学过程:详见以下分课时教学设计。
(9)课堂练习与课外作业设计:穿插于分课时教学设计中
(I0)教学反思或值得改善的地方:见每个课时最后部分。
PeriodOne:Speaking(WarmingUpand
Pre-Reading)
Aims
Ta1kaboutfriendsandfriendship.
Practisetalkingaboutagreementanddisagreement.
StepIRevision
Asksomeofthestudentstoreadhis/hercompositionforthe
c1ass,describingoneoftheprob1emsbetweenfriendsandhow
itisso1ved.Thengivesomecomments.
T:Now,Iefscheckupyourhomeworkfarlastclass.I'd
likesomeofyoutoreadhis/hercompositionfortheclas
s,describeoneoftheprob1emsbetvveenfriendsandhowitis
solved.
StepIIWarmingup
T:/thinkmostofushavesomegoodfrinds.Doyouknowwhy
peoplemakefriendswithoneanother?
StepIIITalking(WBP41)
Firstgetthestudentsto1istentowhataCanadiansayab
outmakingfriends.Thenaskthemtodiscussthetwoques
tions.
T:Nowwe'regoingtoUstentowhatLesiieClarkyaCana
dianhasgottosayahoutmakingfriends.Afterlistening,p
leasetaIkaboutthetwoquestionsingroupsof4.Trytousethef
o1lowingexpressions.
1Doyouagreewithher?
2Whatdoyouthinkofpeoplefromforeigncountries?
AgreementDisagreement
Ithinkso,Idon*tthinkso.
Iagree.Idon!tagree
That'scorrect.Ofcoursenot.
That'sexact1ymyopinion.I'mafraidnot.
You*requiteright.Idon'tthinkyou
areright.
StepIVSpeaking(BP6)
First,getthestudentstothinkoffoursituationsamo
ngfriendsingroupsof4anddesignaquestionnairetofind
outwhatkindoffriendstheirclassmatesare.Se
cond,tryitoutontheirowngroup,checkingthequestion
nairethroughandaddinguptheirscoreandseehowmanypoin
tstheycanget.Askthemtofillintheformprepared
beforeclass.Showtheinstruetionsanddecidewhatkindof
friendstheirclassmatesare.Third,askeachstudenttostandupa
ndwalkaroundthec1assroomtomakeasurveyonfour
ofotherclassmates.Showtheinstructionsanddecide
whatkindoffriendsotherclassmatesare.Theycanshareyour
questionnairewithoneortwoothergroupsandtryeach
other1squestionnaires.
Atlast,showtheinstructionstohelpyourc1assmatestoknow
howtoimprovehisorherski11sofmakinggoodfriendswi
thothersifnecessary.
T:Friendscomeinmanyflavors.Therearebestfriends,schoo1
friends,fair-weatherfriends,foreverfrlendsandmanymor
e.Doyouwanttoknowwhatkindoffriendsyourc1assma
tesare?Nowlet7smakeasurvey.Ftrst,p1easethinkoffoursit
uationsamongfriendsanddesignaquestionnairetofindoutwha
tkindoffriendsyourclassmatesare.
1.Yourfriendborrowed100Yuanfromyoulastweekandhasn*tre
turnedit.Youwil1
A.askhim/hertopaybackassoonaspossible;oryou*11
endthefriendship.
B.askhim/hertopaybackifhe/shehas.
C.te11him/hernottoreturnit.
2.Yourfriendsaidyourbadwordsbehindyou.Youwil1
A.askhim/hertosaysorrytoyou,oryou'llstopyourf
riendship.
B.excusehim/herandforgetit.
C.askotherstotellhim/herthathe/sheiswrong.
3.Youpromisedtomeetyourfriendatfiveofclockbut
yourparentsaskyoutodohomeworkathome.Youwill
A.tellhimyourparentsaskyoutodohomeworkathome.
B.te11him/heraliethatyouarei11.
C.saysorrytohim/herandplantomeethim/heranotherti
me.
4.Youborrowedabikefromyourfriend,butyouhaditstolen.
Youwill
A.buyanewonewhichisthesameashis/hers.
B.justtellhim/heryouhaditstolen.
C.saysorrytohim/herandbuyhim/herano1done
Aftertheyfinishchoosingtheanswers,showthescoringshee
tonthescreen.
Scorins
gheet
1AOB2C2AB6C2
61
3A2BOC4A6BlC2
3
Instructions:
2-5Afair-weatherfriend
Only1ikethemwhentheyarehappyandpopu1ar.Iftheyarefee1
ingdown,oriftheyarehavingaprob1em,youdon1tw
anttospendtimeortalkwiththem.Youdon7the1py
ourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems.YouareaIwaysth
inkingaboutyourse1f.
Youshou1dcaremoreaboutyourfriends.Ifyoucontinuetobese
If-centeredanddon*tconsiderothers1feelings,youwon't
makemorefriendsandkeepfriendshipfor1ong.
6-11Aschoolfriend
Youseeeachotherinschool.Youjuststudyandp1aywiththem
togetherinschool.Youmaynotknoweverythingaboutea
chother.Youtakethingssmooth1y.Youseldomhurtyourfri
endswithyourbenefitconsidered.You'dbetteraddmoreaf
fectiontoyourfriends.Friendshipisaboutfeelingsandwemust
giveasmuchaswetake.
12-17Abestfriend
Youdoeverythingtogetherwithyourfriends:study,read,watchTV,
surfthelnternet,playsportsandlistentomusic.Ifeither
onehasaproblem,theotheristheretohelp.Youknow
yourfriendsverywe11.YouunderstandandyieIdtoeacho
ther.Youhelpwitheachotherandimprovetogether.Youhave
alotofcommonbenefit.Yourfriendshipisgoodtobothofyou.
Youaremutua1lybeneficial.
18-21Foreverfriend
Youwi11a1wayslistentoyourfriendsandtrytohelp
them,evenifyoudisagreeorifyouarehavingaproblem.W
henevertheyhaveanydifficu1ty,you*lltryyourbesttodo
whatyoucantohelpthemwithouthesitation.Youdevotey
ourse1ftoyourbestfriends.Youarewi1lingtolosewhatyouhave,
evenyourlife.
课后反思:本课教学设计容量和密度较大,但难度适中,大部分学生都能接受。体现全面照
顾大部分学生的教学理念。注意培养学生开口说英语的的信心。
Thesecondperiod:Reading
Aims:
1.tomasterthenewwordsandsomeusefu1expressions.
2.tounderstandthetextandfinishtheexercisesinCompreh
ending.
Step1.Lookingandguessing
Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandtheheadingandguessw
hatthetextmightbeabout.
1).Imaginewhatitmightbe1ikeifyouhadtostayinyourb
edroomforawholeyear.Youcou1dnotleaveiteventogotot
heWCortogetacupoftea.Howwou1dyoufeel?
2).Whatwouldyouchooseifyouareonlya11owedtohavefive
thingswithyouinthehidingplacebeeausethereisvery1ittle
room?
Step2
Readingtosummarisethemainideaofeachparagraph.
Skimthetextandsummarisethemainideaofeachparagraphino
nesentence.
Para.One:Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriendwhomshecouldtell
everything.
Para.Two:Anne'sdiaryactedashertruefriendduringthetime
sheandherfamilyhadtohideawayfora1ongtime.
Para.Three:Havingbeenkeptindoorsforso1ong,Annegrew
socrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.
Step3Languagepoints
1.add(to)v.1)toputtogetherwithsomethingelsesoastoincreasethe
number,size,orimportance;2)tojoin(numbersoramounts)soa
stofindthetota1.
eg:Thefireisgoingout;w川youaddsomewood?
Thesnowstormaddedtoourdifficulties.
Addupthesefiguresforme,pIease.
2.ignorev.totakenonoticeof;refusetopayattentionto
eg:HisIetterswereignored.
Eventhebestofmenignoredthatsimplerule.
Myadvicewascompletelyignored.
3.concernv.使紧张;使不安(+about/for);涉及,关系到;影响到
eg:Theboy'spoorhealthconcernedhisparents.
Heisconcernedforhersafety.
Thenewsconcernsyourbrother.
Hewasveryconcernedabouther.
4.looseadj.notfirmlyortightlyfixed.
Sheworeloosegarmentsinthesummer.
Ihavegotaloosetooth.
SomeIoosepagesfelloutofthebook.
5.purposen.[C]anintentionorplan;aperson'sreasonforanaction.
Whatisthepurposeofhisvisit?
Thepurposeofatrapistocatchandholdanimals.
DidyoucometoLondontoseeyourfamily,orforbus
inesspurpose?
6.seriesn.(of)agroupofthingsofthesamekindorrela
tedinsomeway,comingoneafteranotherorinorde
r.
Thenbeganaseriesofwetdaysthatspoiledourvacat
ion.
Thispublishingfirmisplanninganewseriesofsch
ooltextbooks.
Theycarriedoutaseriesofexperimeatstotestthenewd
rug.
7.cheat.1)v.tobehaveinadishonestwayinordertowinanadv
antage;
2)n.apersonwhocheats;dishonestpersons
Theycheatedtheoldwomanofherhouseandmone
y.
Thesalesmancheatedmeintobuyingafake.
Henevercheatedinexams.
Iseeyoudropthatcard,youcheat!
IneverthoughtthatSamisacheat.
8.share1)vt.&vi.(in\with\amount\between)tohave,useortake
partinsomethingwithothersoramongagroup.
2)n.(in\of)thepartbelongsto,owedtoordone
byaparticularperson.
Themoneywassharedoutbetweenthem.
SamandIsharearoom.
Wesharedinhisjoy.
Theya1wayssharetheirhappinessandsorrow.
Ihavedonemyshareofthework.
9.crazyadj.1)mad;foolish2)E+about]wi1dlyexcite
d;veryinterested
You'recrazytogooutinthisstormyweather.
John'scrazyaboutthatgir1.
Sheisjustcrazyaboutdancing.
10.darev.&v.aux..1)+todo;2)+v
tobebraveenoughorrudeenough(todosth.dang
erous,difficultorunpleasant).
HowdareyouaccusemeofIying!
Howdareyouaskmesuchaquestion?
Myyoungersisterdarenotgoouta1one.
HedidnotdaretoIeavehiscarthere.
11.trust1)n.[U](in)formbelieveinthehonesty,
goodnessorworthetc,ofsomeoneorsomething
2)v.tobe1ieveinthehonestyandworthofso
meoneorsomething;haveconfideneein
Ihavenotrustinhim.
Idon'tplaceanytrustinthegovernment'spromises.
Whydoyoutrustaguylikehim?
Itrustyourwifewil1soongetwell.
12.sufferv.(for)toexperiencepain,difficultyorloss
Icannotsuffersuchrudeness.
Hesufferedfrompovertya11hislife.
Myfathersuffersfromhighbloodpressure.
Theysufferedagreatdea1inthosedays.
13.advicen.[U]opiniongiventosomeoneaboutw
hattheyshoulddoinaparticularsituation
fv.advisetogiveadviceto
Iwantyouradvice,sir.Idon'tknowwhattodo.
Iaskedthedoctorforheradvice.
Ifyoutakemyadvice,youwon'tte1Ianyoneaboutthis.
Hegavethemsomegood\soundadvice.
14.communicatev.1)(to)tomake(opinions,feelings,information
etc.)knownorunderstoodbyothers.e.g.bys
peech,writingorbodymovements;
2)(with)toshareorexchangeopinions,feelings,
informationetc.
Ourteachercommunicateshisideaveryclearty.
Hehadnowaytocommunicatewithhisbrother.
Didshecommunicatemywishestoyou?
WelearnaIanguageinordertocommunicate.
DeafpeopIeusesignlanguagetocommunicate.
15.ca1m1)adj.freefromexcitement,nervousactivityorstrong
feelings;quiet
2)n.[U]peaceandquiet
3)v.tomakeca1m
Youmusttrytobecalm.
Thehighwindpassedandtheseawascalmagain.
Thepolicechiefadvisedhismentostay\keepcaImand
notlosetheirtempers.
Therewasacalmonthesea.
ShecaImedthebabybygivinghimsomemilk.
Weca1medtheoId1adydown.
Usefu1expressions:
1.addup
tojoin(numbersoramounts)soastofindthetota1.
Addup3,4and5andyou'11get12.
Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyoucange
t.
Ifweaddthesemarksup,we'IIgetatotaiof90.
2.calmdown
tomakeorbecomecaIm
Calmdown,sir.What'sthetroub1e?
JustcaImdown,there'snothingtoworryabout!
WetriedtocaImhimdown,buthekeepshouting.
3.beconcernedabout\with
toworryorinterest
Myparentsareconcernedaboutmystudies.
Don'tconcernyourse1fabout\withotherpeop1e's
affairs.
She'sconeemedabouthisson'sfuture.
4.gothrough
1)tosufferorexperience;2)toIookatorexaminecarefu11
y;
3)topassthroughorbeaccepted
Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.
Thenewlawdidnotgothrough.
Let'sgothroughitagain,thistimewiththemusic.
5.setdown
1)tomakeawrittenrecordof;writedown2)putdown
Ihavesetdowneverythingthathappened.
IwillsetdownthestoryasitwastoIdtome.
Pieasesetmedownatthenextcorner.
6.aseriesof+pl.&n做主语时,谓语动词用单数
一连串的,一系列的,连续的
Therehasbeenaseriesofcaraccidentsatth
ecrossing.
ThesedaysIhavereadaseriesofartic1esonread
ing.
AseriesofTVplayisonChanneI1thesedays.
7.onpurpose
intentionally;withaparticu1arstatedintention
IIediditonpurpose.
"IamsorryIsteppedonyourtoe;itwasanaccident.""It
wasn't!Youdoitonpurpose."
Icamehereonpurposetoseeyou.
8.accordingto
asstatedbysb.orsth.
Theydividedthemselvesintothreegroupsaccordingtoage.
Pleasearrangethebooksaccordingtosize.
AccordingtotheBible,Adamwasthefirstman.
Accordingtoher,grandfathercal1edatnoon.
9.fallinIove
begintobeinlove(withsb.)
Theyfellinloveatonce;itwas1oveatfirstsight.
Whatwillhedoifhisdaughterfa11sinlovewitha
poorman?
Theyfel1inlovewitheachotherforyears.
10.joinin
totakepartin(anactivity)
Theyaregoingtojoininthesinging.
Shestarteddancingandwealljoinedin.
Wouldyou1iketojoininmybirthdayparty?
课后反思:本节课分层教学,在阅读课文,理解课文的基础上进行课文知识点的细致解决。需
要改善的地方:单词短语部分讲解过多,占了很多时间,可以将其改为课后练习的形式。在
以后的教学中要注意改善。
Period3:Grammar
StepIRevision
Checkstudents'hornework.
StepIIWordstudy
Thispartisaconsolidationofthewords1earntinthisunit.
Askthestudentstodotheexerciseindependently.
T:NowpleaseopenyourbooksandturntoPage4.F/rsr/e
t'slearnaboutlanguage.Usethewordthey've1earntinthisunitto
fillintheblanks.Completethesentenceswithsuitable
wordsincorrectforms.
Step11IPreparation
GetapairofstudentstostandupandactasAnneandKit-
ty.Itzstimefortheteachertobetheinterpreterbetweenthem.
Encouragebothsidestogivedifferentsentences,inc1udingst
atementsandquestions.
StepIVGrammar
Thestudentswi11learntheuseofDirectSpeechandIndirect
Speech(statementsandquestions).Firsttrytomakeclearto
thestudentswhatdirectandindirectspeechis,withthe
he1pofthepracticeinStepIII.Thengivethemsomeexamples.At
lastgetthemtosummarizetherulesofDirectSpeechan
dIndirectSpeech(statementsandquestions).
T:Inthispart,weareto1earntheuseofDirectSpecchand
IndirectSpecch(statementsandquestions).Whendowe
useDirectSpeechandwhendoweuseIndirectSpeech?
StepVPractice
ForEx1,getthestudentsto1ookatthesentencescar
eful1yinpairsinordertofindoutthedifferencebetweendirec
tspeechandindirectspeech.Guidethestudentstofindout
thechangesinpronounforms,wordorder,adverbia1sandsoon,e
speciallytheverbtenses,theunderlineparts.Askthestudents
topayattentiontothereportingclause.
ForEx2,askthestudentstodoitbythemseIves,then
check.
StepVIHomework
1.PracticeofWB(P42.1&P43.2)
2.Askthestudentstothinkoutdifferentwaystosolve
theproblemsaboutmakingfriends,preparingthem
aterialsaboutthedebate.Getthestudentstoknow
theprob1emwasthatAnnehadmadeafriendinthehidingpl
acethesonofanotherfamilyhidingwiththem,but
herfatherwasnothappyaboutthis.Thetopicis:howdo
youheIptoso1vetheprob1embetweenAnneandherfather.Doyou
agreewithAnneorherfather?Usespecificreasonsto
supportyoursolutions.
课后反思:本节课是语法课,能以学生为主体,通过指导学生观测、体验探究、
合作等积极积极的学习方式,发现语言的规律并运用到各种语言实践活动中。做
到精讲多练,使学生掌握直接引语和间接引语(祈使句和疑问句)的互相转化。
Period4:Listening
StepIRevision
AftercheckingtheWBExx,theteacherasksthestudents
toreadthe1etteronPage6first,andthenaskthemtodi
scusswhatwasupsettingLisa.
T:HereisaIetterwrittentoMissWangofradiobyLisa.
Readtheletter,please,Trytofindoutwhatwasupsetting
herwithyourpartners,usingtheindirectspeech.
S:Lisamadeafriendwithaboyinherc1ass.Buther
classmatessaidtheyfellinlove.Lisasaidshedidn'twant
toendthefriendship.Lisaaskedwhatsheshoul
ddo.
StepIIListening(Usinglanguage)Thestudentswillhearwh
atMissWangsays,thenaskthestudentstoanswerthequestion
s,usingtheindirectspeech.At1ast,getthemtospelloutthe
wordsandfil1intheblanks.
T:OK,wezvea1readyknowntheLisa'sproblemsonmakingfrie
nds.MissWanghassaggestedsomepossib1esolutions.Plea
seIookatpage6.We'regoingtolistentowhatMissWang
says,andthenanswerthequestionsofEx2.Gothroughth
equestionsquickly.
Writedownthekeywordsasquick1yaspossible.
Listenagainandchecktheanswerswiththewho1eclass.
T:NowIet'slistentoitagainandtrytospe11outthewords
andfillintheblanks.
Step111Listening(WBP41)
Thestudentswi11hearapassageaboutAnne'sbestfriend,her
diaryKitty.Theyareaskedtocomp1etethepassageaccording
tothetape.
T:Inthefollowingpartfwearegoingtolistentoapassage
aboutAnne'sdiary.ListentothetapecarefuUyandfillintheb1
anks.
Listentoitagainandchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.
StepIVListeningTask(WBP43)
Thetaskcanbedividedintothreeparts.First,thestudentswillhe
arastoryaboutanargumentbetweenAnneandherfathera
boutherboyfriend.Afterlistening,theyjustwritedowntheir
differentthoughts.Thentheycanhaveadebatetofindout
abe11erso1utiontosolveAnneandherfather,sprob1em.Theact
ivityshouIdbepreparedcarefullybeforehand.Duringthe
class,thetwoteamsjustdothefina1preparations.
StepVAssignment
1.Todaywehave1earnthowtoso1vetheproblemsonmaking
friends.Forthehomework,describeoneoftheproblems
betweenfriendsandhowitissolved.
2.Whatdoescoolmean?
Whatdoyouthinkshoulddowithyourfriends?
课后反思:本节是听力课,从帮助学生形成有效学习策略的角度出发,培养学生如
何去获取信息,解决信息的能力。通过训练逐步提高学生的听力能力。
Period5:WRITING
StepIRevision
Checkthehomework
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