2014公共英语试题

2014公共英语试题单选201.Agood___isthefirststeptoagoodjob.AeducationBunitCtextDsubject2.Ifyouthinggettingagoodcertificatemeansgettingajob,youare___yourself.AkeepingBhavingCcheatingDdoing3.AllthestudentinMrs.Black’sclassareworkingveryhardinorderto___themselvesinEnglish.AexpectBcompareCimproveDclean4.Theteacher____Tom’shomeworkwithMike’sandfoundlittledifference.AcomparedBexperiencedCaccountDenjoy5.Pleasetellmethe___ideaofyourpaper.AmainBbigChighDgood6.TheChinesegovernmenthassetupDragonBoatFestivalasa(n)___holiday.AbigBspringCofficialDuniversal7.Doyouknowwhyshelooksso___?Shegothighmarksinthefinalexaminations.AcheerfulBsadCangryDconfused8.Thewholecompositionisgood____somecarelessmistakes.AexceptforBexceptthatCexceptDexceptfrom9.Newmedicinesare____remarkableresultinthetreatmentofcancer.AfindingBrequiringCsolvingDproducing10.Thespeaker____foramoment,andthenbegantoanswerthequestion.AshookBpausedCpressedDtripped11.Sheissostrange,shealwaystriesto____talkingtome.ApreferBprotectCavoidDassure12.Itisunnecessaryforthosewhostudyhardtoconsiderthe____offailingtheexam.AdangerBwarningCsurpriseDpossibility13.Itwasreportedthattheearthquakewasthemost____tohavestruckthatareainfiftyyears.AspecialBpowerfulCfavoriteDexciting14.Friendsandneighborscanbeagood____ofsupporttofamilieswhoareexperiencingdifficulty.AsourceBgeniusCqualityDequipment15.Althoughweareofthesameage,we____inheightandweight.AvaryBvariousCdifferentDvery16.She

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so二．选词填空（适当形式）10woundattemptprefertruthinfluencestrokecommunicatelonelyaccentfluentItwasdifficulttotellhowmanypeoplehadbeen____intheearthquake.Myparentswould____thatIstudylawatuniversity.Theyacceptwhatishappeningwithout____tochangeit.Couldyoutellmethe_____aboutit?feeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn‟twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon‟trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon‟tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.ByJack1.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause_______.A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.herespectedtheelderlyC.thecouplewantedhimtodosoD.hewantedmorepay2.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame_______.A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited3.InJack‟shometown,_______.A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”B.peopleareproudofbeingoldC.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreightyD.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants4.Afterthisexperience,Jack_______.A.losthisjobintherestaurantB.madefriendswiththecoupleC.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.changedhiswaywitholderpeople5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericancultureStudentswhodate(约会）inmiddleschoolhavesignificantlyworsestudyskills,arefourtimesmorelikelytodropoutofschoolandreporttwiceasmuchalcoholandtobaccousethantheirsingleclassmates,accordingtonewresearchfromtheUniversityofGeorgia."Romanticrelationshipsareatrademarkofadolescence，butveryfewstudieshaveexaminedhowadolescentsdifferinthedevelopmentoftheserelationships,"saidPamelaOrpinas，studyauthorandprofessorintheCollegeofPublicHealthandheadoftheDepartmentofHealthPromotionandBehavior.Orpinasfollowedagroupof624studentsoveraseven-yearperiodfrom6thto12thgrade.Eachyear,thegroupofstudentscompletedasurveyindicatingwhethertheyhaddatedandreportedthefrequencyofdifferentbehaviors,includingtheuseofdrugsandalcohol.Theirteacherscompletedquestionnaires(调查表）aboutthestudents*academicefforts.Hefoundsomestudentsneverorhardlyeverreporteddatingfrommiddletohighschool,andthesestudentshadconsistentlythebeststudyskillsaccordingtotheirteachers.Otherstudentsdatedinfrequentlyinmiddleschoolbutincreasedthefrequencyofdatinginhighschool."Atallpointsintime,teachersratedthestudentswhoreportedthelowestfrequencyofdatingashavingthebeststudyskillsandthestudentswiththehighestdatingashavingtheworststudyskills,'1accordingtothejournalarticle.Studyskillsrefertobehaviorsthatleadtoacademicsuccesssuchasdoingworkforextracreditbeingwellorganized,finishinghomework,workinghardandreadingassignedchapters."Datingaclassmatemayhavethesameemotionalcomplicationsofdatingaco-worker,"Orpinassaid,"whenthecouplebreakup.theyhavetocontinuetoseeeachotherinclassandperhapswitnesstheex-partnerdatingsomeoneelse.Itisreasonabletothinkthiscouldbelinkedtodepressionanddivert(转移）attentionfromstudying.”4tDatingshouldnotbeconsideredaceremonyofgrowthinmiddleschool，”Orpinasconcluded.6.Accordingtothepassage,studentswhodateinmiddleschoolmay_____A.havepooreracademicperformancesB.bemorelikelytohurlothersC.enjoybetterschoollivesD.arelesslikelytousealcoholandtobacco7.Whendoinghisstudy,Orpinas_____.A.followedagroupofstudentsof6thand12thgradeB.completedasurveyandareporteachyearC.completedquestionnairesaboutthestudents’academiceffortsD.foundthatthestudents’studyskillshaveconnectionwiththeirfrequencyofdating8.StudyskillsmayincludethefollowingbehaviorsandqualitiesExcept_____A.beingdiligentB.bcingwellorganizedC.beingkindandhelpfulD.finishingassignedschoolwork9.Whatcanpossiblyhappentotheschoolcouplesaftertheybreakup?A.Theydon’twanttoseeeachotheranylonger.B.Theirattentiontostudyingwillbeaffected.C.Theywillmisstheirex-partnerssometimesD.Theywillthinkit，sreasonableIogetdepressed.10.Orpinas’attitudetowardsdatinginmiddleschoolis_____A.supportiveB.positiveC.negativeD.indifferentUntillastsummerIhadaverycomfortablelife:wintervacationsskiingandsummercruises.Myparentsspentalotofmoneyonaprivateschool,sotheycouldgetmeintoacompetitivemiddleschool.Everythingwasabouttomorrow,nextyear,mygraduation.Weneverhadtoworryabouttoday.BeforelastsummerIneverthoughtmuchaboutthepeopleintheworldwholivedaytoday,everyday,whoselivesarecontrolledbypovertyandhunger.ThenIenrolledinatwo-weekintensiveprogram.Welivedina“TribalVillage,”inahot,dryopengrasslandinArkansas,astateofthesouth-centralUnitedStates.IamatribalmemberinMozambique,acountryofsoutheastAfrica.Everymeal,Imakethefireformyfamily,andfeeltheflameslickupmynostrilsasIblowtokeepthefuelalive.Icookmushwithvegetables.Thisisallmyfamilyisevergiven.Ifeedthehenandthreerabbitstheirdinner.Igrowattachedtotherabbits,eventhoughIknowIshouldn’t.Inamethem.I’mnotgettingenoughtoeat;it’stimetodecidewhetherornottokilltherabbits.Ifeelpainbutit’saprivilegedchild’spainbecauseIknowIwillsoonbeeatingagain.That’snottrueforalotofotherchildrenaroundtheworld.GrowingupcomfortablyintheU.S.,I’veneverhadtoworryaboutmydinner,andeventhoughthiswholeprocesswasonlyasimulation,itchangedmylife.NowIbelieveindoingwhateverIcantohelpfindpracticalwaystodefeathunger.SoI’vebecomepresidentofRootsandShoots,agroupworkingtoimprovelocalenvironmentsforpeopleandanimals.I’malsoworkingtocreateaprogramatmyhighschoolcalledthe“SafePassage”triptohelpyoungpeopleintheGuatemalaCitydump.AndI’vegotplanstodomore.I'moftenthinkingoflaboringinthehotsunandthemillionswhostilldo.Now,Itrytolivefortodayandstopworryingsomuchaboutthefuture.WhenIeatorfeelfull,Iamgratefulforthisfortunatelifeandwanttoextendthesamefeelingtoothers.Ibelieveinofferinghelptothosewhoneedit.11.Whatistrueabouttheauthorbeforelastsummer?A.Herlifewasundergreatpressure.B.Herlifewaswell-planned.C.Shedidn’thavetoworryaboutthefuture.D.Shehadtoworryaboutherdinner12.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat_______________.A.theauthorraisedsomerabbitsaspetsB.theauthortookpartinatwo-weekprograminAfricaC.theauthorhadaverydifficultlifeinthe“TribalD.theauthorneverthoughtaboutpoorpeopleaftertheprogram13.Theauthorfeelpainbecause____________.A.sheisaprivilegedchildB.sheisnotgettingenoughtoeatC.shedoesn’twanttokilltherabbitsD.shecan’tgobacktoherregularlife14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“simulation”inthefourthparagraphprobablymean?A.RealityB.