2021年江苏省扬州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021年江苏省扬州市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Itisveryhottoday，pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen

2.Ilikethisroom.You()seethemountainsfromthewindow.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need

3.---Canyouanswerthisquestion?---Sorry，Ican()understanditsmeaning.A.hardlyB.almostC.quiteD.nearly

4.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old

B.eighteen-year-old

C.eighteen

D.eighteenyears

5.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh，verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which

6.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

7.Tom’sfather()him()playcomputergames.Itisbadforhiseyes.A.persuade，to

B.persuaded，notto

C.tells，tonot

D.made，agreenot

8.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes，butheis()naughtyboy.A.a，aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a

9.Jim，youaresittingfarfromme.Canyou()me?A.sayB.lookC.listenD.hear

10.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.

11.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

12.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents

B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses

C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation

D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout

13.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf

14.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood；toeat

B.isenoughfood；toeat

C.arefoodenough；eating

D.isenoughfood；eating

15.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe

16.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

17.StudentsareencouragedtosharetheirlearningExperience________theirclassmates.A.toB.inC.atD.with

18.I’vedecided()itmyself.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo

19.---Hi，Peter!Doyouthinkyoucandoinmaths()thisterm?---Yes，Ican.ButIthinkit’s()thanEnglish.A.well;muchdifficult

B.better;moredifficult

C.better;themoredifficult

D.well;muchmoredifficult

20.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、汉译英(5题)27.不容怀疑，和社会上其他工作相比较，清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)

28.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

29.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)

30.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)

31.为了找到一份好工作，我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?A.Safetyisveryimportant.

B.Safetyisnothing.

C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofharm.

33.HowmuchisawhitebasicT-shirt?It’s___A.$52B.$5.5C.$13.75

34.Accordingtothesign，youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke

35.Whatdoes“GREEN”inthepicturemean?A.Plantinggrass.

B.Thecolorisgreen.

C.Protectingtheenvironment.

36.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar

五、翻译(10题)37.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.

38.That’swhyIcame.

39.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.

40.HelookeddifferentfromwhatI’dexpected.

41.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?

42.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.

43.Thankyouforgivingmeahand.

44.It’sagoodhabittolookupthenewwordsinadictionary.

45.Don’ttalk，oryouwillbepunished.

46.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants，AnimalsandPeople

B.KeepYourBooksandLetters

C.TurningPaperintoFood

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics

B.economictroubles

C.politicalcrisis（危机）

D.achievementsineconomy

49.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming

B.visitKunming

C.tasteherfood

D.knowmoreaboutKunming

50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theoldmanlosesthethirdgametothewoman.

B.Theoldmanwinsallthegamesagainstthewoman.

C.ThewomanhasherownwayofplayingGo.

D.ThewomanisveryslowinlearninghowtoplayGo.

51.IfAliceappliesforthepositionatUnitedBusinessLtd，sheneeds().A.2years’experience

B.computerskills

C.toworkattheweekend

D.toworkintheevening

52.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

53.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

54.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistotellpeople.A.oftheimportanceoftheireyes

B.howtoprotecttheireyes

C.tohavemorecarrots

D.somethingabouttheireyes

55.OnChristmasDay，peopleoften()toeachother.A.givemoneyB.askformoneyC.askpresentsD.givepresents

56.Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRome

B.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRome

C.about600yearsago

D.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower

参考答案

1.B句意：今天非常热，请让窗户开着。keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某事保持某种状态。keepthewindowopen意为“使窗户开着”。故选B。

2.A我喜欢这间房，你能从窗户外看到山脉。

3.Ahardly几乎不;nearly几乎,差不多;almost几乎，差不多;quite相当，在某种程度上.

4.C

5.C你的妹妹长个什么样？——Oh,非常漂亮！

6.A

7.B

8.C他就是你前些天说的一岁大的婴儿？——是的，但是他是顽皮的男孩。

9.D

10.A考查情景交际。句意:——你穿这条新裙子看起来真漂亮。——谢谢！Thankyou谢谢；Don’tmentionit不客气；Iamsoshy我很害羞；No，thanks不了，谢谢。故选A。

11.CTom和John的房间是很漂亮的。

12.B可知，学生在假期前已经十分劳累，假期时许多中学校长还要学生上很多的课，使学生无法休息，从而影响下期的学习。作者通过此文旨在让学校给学生减负。选B

13.C

14.B食物足够他吃两天了。当enough修饰形容词或副词时，enough应放在形容词、副词之后。故用enoughfood；food不可数。故选B。

15.C本题考查倒装句的用法。当notonly位于句首时，句子应用部分倒装。因句子的时态是一般现在时，故选C。

16.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

17.D句意：学生被鼓励和同班同学分享他们的学习经验。share…with意为“和……分享……”故选D。

18.D

19.Dmuchmoredifficultthan...比...难得多

20.B

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turnd