2022年江苏省苏州市统招专升本英语二模测试卷(含答案)

2022年江苏省苏州市统招专升本英语二模测试卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Ted,（）yourselfanddon’tgetyourcoatdirtyagain,oryouwillgetintotrouble!

A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take

2.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfive______miraculously（）

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

3.Oneshouldalwaysrememberthatappearancescanbe_____（）

A.wrongB.mistakenC.incorrectD.false

4.Ifhe______here,heshouldknowhowtosolvetheproblemrightnow（）

A.hadbeenB.wereC.wasD.hasbeen

5.Physicsisthepresent-dayequivalentofusedtobecallednaturalphilosophy（）

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

6.He______himselfwithhisworkanddidnotnoticeuscomein（）

A.buriedB.burstC.hidD.concentrated

7._____atthedoorbeforeyouentertheroom,please（）

A.KnockingB.KnockC.KnockedD.Toknock

8.Threenewbuildings（）onthecampusbytheendofthisyear

A.willbebuilt

B.aregoingtobebuilt

C.willhavebeenbuilt

D.havebeenbuilt

9.Wecan’t____hisplan,forit’sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected（）

A.golongwithB.getonwithC.giveintoD.getoutof

10.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid（）

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

11.Themasterwasveryangryandhadalltheslaves_____beforehim（）

A.tobebroughtB.bebroughtC.broughtD.beingbrought

12.Dentistssuggestbrushingteethatleasttwiceadayto_____themfromdecaying（）

A.denyB.protectC.pretendD.differ

13.Mumiscoming,whatpresent______foryourbirthday（）

A.youexpecthasshegot

B.youexpectshehasgot

C.doyouexpectshehasgot

D.doyouexpecthasshegot

14.Iadvisethemtowithdraw（）

A.soastogetnotinvolved

B.soasnottogetinvolved

C.sothatnottogetinvolved

D.asnottogetinvolved

15.Much_________shelikeshim,shewouldneverconsidermarryinghim（）

A.whileB.asC.althoughD.despite

16.TheFrenchpianistwhohadbeenpraisedveryhighlytobeagreatdisappointment（）

A.turnedinB.turnedoutC.turnedupD.turnedover

17.Iwishyou_____Jackmytelephonenumberyesterday，butyoudid（）

A.didn’tgiveB.hadn’tgivenC.wouldn’tgiveD.shouldn’tgive

18.Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand_____toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch（）

A.notwantedB.nottowantC.notwantingD.wantingnot

19.gotintotheofficewhenitbegantorainheavily（）

A.Scarcelyhadthey

B.Scarcelyhavethey

C.Scarcelythey

D.Scarcelytheyhad

20.Janeisscoldedbyherbossbecauseshelefttheofficewiththecomputer（）yesterday

A.offB.outC.unlockedD.unclosed

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景对话(10题)24.5（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

25.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

26.67.____（）

27.2（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

28.74.____（）

29.72.____（）

30.3（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

31.70.____（）

32.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____（）

33.68.____（）

四、翻译(10题)34.Ontheonehand,themotorcarhasbroughtmobilitytomillionsofpeople,butontheotherhandithasledtotheconstructionofmoreandmorenoisyanddangerousroadsandhaspollutedtheatmospherewithexhaustfumes（烟气）

35.李鸣在这里定居后，和邻居们相处得很好

36.本表表明在20世纪90年代经济稳步增长（）

37.事实上，如果你用心去感受，幸福无时不刻不在你身边

38.Thereisn'tmuchsensemakingrulesifnoonefollowsthem

39.FromNina’sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehaviortowardme,I’ddecidedshewaspushy,stupid,andhadpoorjudgment

40.信不信由你，他的发现在科学界已经引起了轰动

41.爬山是一项很好的户外运动

42.YesterdayIwenttovisithim,onlytobetoldthathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore

43.Themanagerwasinabadmoodandjustnowhescoldedmewithoutanyreason

五、阅读理解(10题)44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage（）

A.Thetrainerteambuysdogsinlargecities

B.Thetrainerteamacceptsdogsgivenbysomecitizens

C.Thetrainerteamraisesdogsallbythemselvesinsteadofbuyingthem

D.Thetrainerteambuysdogssuitablefortraining

45._____________（）

A.Pedalsfinallyarrivedinthe1840s

B.CyclingisontheriseintheUnitedKingdom

C.Bicyclesareusedforonly2%ofjourneysintheUK

D.ThefirstpersonwhomadeabicyclewasanEnglishman

E.Thenumberofbicyclesistwicemorethanthatofcars

F.Theearlymodelsdidn'tlookmuchlikethebicyclesoftoday

G.Cyclinghelpsimprovepeople'shealth

46.KidsoftenaskScoutBassett,ofPalmDesert,California,ifshewishesshehadtwonormallegs.Scout,18,answers,No.Ihaveneverknownanythingdifferent,anditwouldseemweirdtome.Besides,ifitweren’tforthemissingleg,Iwouldn’thavetheopportunitiesIhavetoday!

Scouthasfacedbigchallenges.Whenshewasonlymonthsold,shesufferedfromterribleburns.Herrightlegwasespeciallydamaged,anddoctorscutitoffabovetheknee.Whenshewas14,shegotahightechlegmadeforsportsandputittothetestrightawayinaracefordisabledathletes.Irememberbeingterrifiedbecausethiswasmyfirsttime,shesays.Butmydoctorsaid,‘Youhavetostartsomewhere.’

ScoutwaswaitingnervouslyfortheracetostartwhenathleteSarahReinertsencameupandsaid,I’vebeendoingthisforawhile.Letmegiveyousometips.Reinertsen,wholostherlegwhenshewasseven,isthefirstdisabledwomantohavefinishedtheIronmanTriathlon（铁人三项）inHawaii.SheworkswithanorganizationtohelpsupportpeoplelikeScout.

Reinertsen’sencouragementchangedtheteenager’slife.Shelostthatfirstrace,butgainedtheconfidencethatsheneededtocompete.IfSarahcoulddoit,shecouldtoo.Traininghard,shenowrunscompetitivelyandalsofindstimetoshareherstorywithschoolgroups.

SometimespeoplelookatmeoratSarahandthinktheyhavenothingincommonwithus.Itellthemthatevenifyouaren’tphysicallychallenged,everybodyhaschallengesofsomekind—maybewithfamily,orhomework,orfriends.Nomatterwhatitis,youcanovercomethatobstacle,shesays.Everythingyouneedisinsideyourheart.Takesmallsteps.Astimegoesby,thestepswillgetbiggerandyouwillreachyourdream

WhydoesScoutanswerNowhenaskedifshewantstwonormallegs（）

A.She’sscaredofchanginghercurrentsituation

B.Shecouldn’thavethemevenifshewantedto

C.She’ssatisfiedwithwhatshehasachievedasadisabled.

D.Shehasneverthoughtaboutitbefore

47.Themerchantsuggestedthatthemanshould（）

A.buyanewumbrella

B.goonlookingforhisumbrella

C.writeanotherbetteradvertisement

D.reporttothepolice

48.Adolphin（海豚）looksmorelikeafishthancertainfishesdo.Itisanexcellentswimmer.Thedolphinseemstoflashthroughthewater.Likefish,dolphinsarecompletelyathomeinthewater.Theretheyplay,feed,sleep,andgivebirthtotheiryoung.Dolphinsliveintheseaandcanliveonlyinthesea.

Yettheyarenotfish.Adolphinmustcometothesurfacetobreathe.Fishcantakeoxygenfromthewater.Dolphinscannot.Likeus,theybreathewithlungandmusttaketheiroxygenfromtheair.andtheyaremammals（哺乳动物）.

Mostmammalsarelandanimals.Dolphinsareevolved（进化）fromlandanimals.Longago,dolphinancestors（祖先）leftthelandforthesea.Amongtheanimalswasakindthatwouldbecomethedolphinweknow.Nooneissureexactlywhatkindofanimalitwas.Butthereisreasontothinkitwasrelatedtograss-eatinganimalslikethecow.Moderndolphinsarefish-eaters.Yettheirstomachsarelikethoseofanimalsthateatplants.Themake-upoftheirbloodisalsolikethatofgrass-eatinganimals

Thebesttitleforthispassageis（）

A.DolphinsB.FishC.MammalsD.Cows

49.WhydidtheyoungmanliketogotoHowardJohnson's（）

A.HowardJohnson'sprovidedaperfectescapewhenanythingdangerousshouldhappen

B.ThemenuatHowardJohnson'sgaveaclearintroductionofthefooditserved

C.Thephotographsattachedtothemainitemsonthemenuhelpedconcealhisilliteracy

D.HewouldfeelateasebecauseeatersatHowardJohnson'swerealladultnon-readers

50.____Whetherornotyourcareerjourneywillbeginanytimedependsonnotonlyacollegedegree,butalsoaplan（）

51.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______（）

A.WhatCanaGoodJobOffer

B.EarningaLiving

C.CorrectAttitudeonJob-hunting

D.HowtoChooseaJob

52.Americancitizenscanobtainthecurrentinformationaboutpassportsfrom______（）

A.thecountrytheyaregoingtovisit

B.theDepartmentofState’swebsite

C.theauthorizedtravelagency

D.theWesternHemisphereTravelInitiative

53.Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts_________（）

A.contributedirectlytoeconomicgrowth

B.areasnecessarytomanasmedicalandsocialservices

C.arejustifiedsincetheybringprofits

D.areagoodwayofearningmoney

六、作文题(1题)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionofabout100words.Yourwritingshouldbebasedonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

ShouldCustomersBuyCut-priceProducts?

1.现在许多人都喜欢买打折商品；

2.而另一些人认为越是打折的商品越不能买；

3.你的看法

参考答案

1.A特德，规矩点儿，别再把外套弄脏了，否则你会有麻烦的！

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Abehaveyourself为固定搭配，意为请检点一点儿，行为规矩些，故选A

2.C上周坠毁的那架飞机上有300多人，其中只有5人奇迹般地生还了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Csustain：维持,支撑；endure：忍耐，忍受；survive：存活，幸存；maintain：维持,维护。根据句意可知，选C

3.DD句意：人应该时刻记住外表可能会是个假象。词义辨析题。A、B、C都表示不正确,错误,没有假象的意思。因此D为正确答案

4.BB分析句子结构可知，本句含有If引导的非真实条件句。根据主句中的shouldknow和时间状语rightnow可知，这里表示与现在事实相反的假设，所以从句谓语动词应用过去式（be动词用were）。故选B

5.C当今的物理就是以前被称之为自然哲学的对应学科。

［考点］宾语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，of后为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what引导从句。故选C

6.A句意：他埋头于自己的工作，没有注意到我们进来。本题为词义辨析题。各选项的意思分别为埋头于；爆发；隐藏；集中（注意力）。B、C意思不合题意，选项D中的concentrate后面不能跟himself，所以唯一正确的选项只有A

7.B［翻译］进入房间之前请先敲门。

［考点］祈使句

【精析】B祈使句表示请求、命令、要求、建议等语气，一般没有主语，结尾常加please,谓语动词用原形，本句表示命令的语气

8.C到今年年底，校园内将建起三座新楼。本题考查动词时态和语态。将来完成时表示将来某时间之前或某一行为发生之前所完成的动作，常和by或bythetime等引出的时间状语连用，由will/shall+have+过去分词构成。本题的时间状语是bytheendofthisyear，所以应该用将来完成时，另外题干中还有被动的含义，因此用将来完成式的被动结构will/shall+havebeen+过去分词，正确答案应选C

9.B我们不能继续执行他的计划，因为这个计划远远超过了我们的预期。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bgetonwith相当于getalongwith，意为与……友好相处，继续（做某事）；giveinto：向……让步，屈服于；getoutof：从……出来。英语中没有golongwith这个搭配。根据句意可知，选B

10.C尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细，但他从不在意我说的话。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Ctakenoticeof为固定搭配，意为留心,在意。attention:注意,payattentionto意为注意，重视；warning：警告；observation：观察。故选C

11.C主人非常生气，把所有的奴隶都叫到他面前。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C在have/make/let+宾语+宾补的结构中，其宾补可以是省略to的不定式，也可以是过去分词。本句中alltheslaves（所有的奴隶）与bring之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式作宾补，表示被动意义。故选C

12.B牙医建议每天至少刷牙两次以避免牙齿被腐蚀。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bdeny：否认，拒绝；protect：保护，protect…from…是固定搭配，意为保护……免受……；pretend：假装；differ：不同。根据句意选B

13.C句意：妈妈就要来了，你期望她送你什么生日礼物呢？本题考查的是插入语在句子中的位置。主句后面的成分是一个带插入成分doyouexpect的特殊问句。插入成分之后的可以认为是宾语从句，采用陈述语序，而插入部分采用疑问句式。故本题答案为C

14.B我建议他们退出，免得卷入其中。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Bsoasto是固定搭配，意为以便，以致。其否定形式为soasnotto。故选B

15.B

16.B这位备受赞誉的法国钢琴家结果却让人大失所望。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bturnin：上交；turnout：结果是，证明是，turnouttobe意为结果成为；turnup：偶然出现，露面，调高；turnover:翻身，翻转。根据句意可知，选B

17.B我希望昨天你没有把我的电话号码给杰克，但是你却给了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B根据句意及句中的yesterday和did可知，wish后面的宾语从句是对过去情况的假设，所以谓语动词应用had+过去分词的形式。故选B

18.CC句意：意识到自己没有足够的钱，也不想向父亲借，他决定卖掉手表。非谓语动词题。and前后要连接两个并列成分，前者是realizing，后面也应该是现在分词。分词的否定形式应在分词前加not。故选C

19.A他们刚进办公室，天就开始下大雨了。

［考点］倒装句和动词时态

【精析】A当never,scarcely,nosooner,seldom,hardly等表示否定或部分否定意义的词或短语置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构，即将谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。根据句意可知，进办公室这一动作发生在开始下大雨这一动作之前，即发生在过去的过去，所以主句应用过去完成时。因此，在本题中应将had提至主语之前。故选A

20.D

21.FK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

23.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.A

29.D

30.D

31.E

32.B

33.E

34.一方面，机动车给千百万人提供了交通的便利；但是另一方面，它却导致产生了噪声与危险越来越大的道路，并且它排放废气污染了环境

35.SinceLiMingsettledhere,hehasgotalongwellwithhisneighbors

36.DD图表：chart；表明：show,indicate；20世纪90年代：1990s，不能少了s;稳定的：steady

37.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit

38.如果没有人遵守，制定规则也就没有多大意义了

39.本句考查介词短语和宾语从句的翻译。第一个and前后是两个并列的短语,toward意为对……,decided后面是一个省略了引导词that的宾语从句shewaspushy,stupid,andhadpoorjudgment,从句中包含一个主系表结构和一个主谓宾结构

40.Believeitornot,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles

41.Mountainclimbingisaverygoodoutdooractivity

42.昨天我去拜访他，不料却被告知他两天前已经出国了

43.经理心情不好，我刚才被他平白无故骂了一顿

44.C［考点］事实细节题

【精析】CA和B项在第二段第三、四、五句Thisteamvisitslargecitiesacrossthecountrytobuythedogs.Theymaybuydogsfromprivatecitizensforupto＄750each.Somecitizensfreelygivetheirdogs.中有体现，故正确。而选项C正好与选项A、B相反，不符合文义。从文章第二段第六、七、八句Thedogsselectedmustbehealthy,braveandaggressive.Theymustbeabletofightbackiftheyareattacked.Thedogschosenarebetweentheagesofoneandthree.可知，所有买来的狗都是经过严格筛选适合用于训练的，因此选项D也正确。故选C

45.B上文提及使用自行车的好处，下文提及骑自行车旅行数量的增加，只有B提到了数量增加。故B正确

46.C［考点］推理判断题

根据第一段最后一句Besides,ifitweren’tforthemissingleg,Iwouldn’thavetheopportu