2023届高考英语考前复习：阅读理解高频同类词课件

2023高考英语考前复习：

阅读理解高频同类词一、做出反应①reactto对......做出反应

②inresponseto回答；回复③respondto响应；回应

④answerto对......做出解释⑤replyto回答；答复二、照顾；照看某人①attendto\on\uponsb.⑤showconsiderationforsb.②careforsb.⑥seeaftersb.③takecareofsb.④lookaftersb.三、代替①replace②use......asanalternativeto......③taketheplaceof④inplaceof⑤takeone'splace⑥inone'splace⑦replace......with四、决定①determine②decide③makeadecision五、提到①mention②referto③talkabout\of六、充满①befullof②befilledwith③befloodedwith④becrowdedwith七、情况良好①ingoodcondition②inagoodstate\situation八、劝某人做①advisesbtodo②trytopersuadedsbto九、盼望；渴望；期望①lookforwardto②beanxious\eagerfor\todo③bedyingfor\todosth④longfortodo⑤bethirsty\hungryfor十、把......看作(......as)①treat\lookon\regard\consider\see\thinkof\view\take\count.....as

十一、承诺；保证①commitoneselftodo②makeapromise③undertake④guarantee⑤ensure十二、坚持①holdon坚持；忍受（不及物）

④persistin坚持；固执于（及物）②stickto坚持；粘住（及物）

⑤go\keepon坚持下去（及物）

③insiston坚持；坚决要求（及物）十三、专注于①fix\focus......on\upon......②beabsorbedin......③buryoneselfin......④beburiedin......⑤putone'sheartinto......⑥devoteoneselfto......⑦concentrateon（doing）

⑧payattentionto十四、建议①recommendationn.推荐

④suggestv.建议；提议②advisev.建议；忠告

⑤suggestionn.建议③advicen.建议；忠告

十五、致力于

十六、提高、改善①applyoneselfto

①improvev.改善②commitoneselfto

②make/becomebetter③devoteoneselfto

③promotev.促进④bendoneselfto

十七、充当、起......作用⑤bebentto

①actas⑥becommittedto

②serveas⑦bedevotedto

③functionas十八、信任；信赖

二十、值得、应得①trust

①deservesth②believe

②beworthyofsth③haveconfidence/faithin

③beworthydoingsth十九、处理

二十一、出名①handle

①befamousfor

因......而出名②settle

②befamousas

作为......而出名③dealwith

③beknownfor

因......而出名④copewith

④bedistinguishedas作为......而出名

二十二、满足需要

二十五、使能做某事①caterto/meet/satisfytheneed①enablesbtodo二十三、吸引某人

②makesbabletodo

①interest/attract/drawsb

二十六、重要②appealtosb

①count②matter③catchsb'seyes/attention

③beimportant二十四、弄明白

④beofimportance①figureout②findout

⑤significant⑥vital⑦crucial

二十七、重视

①attachgreatimportance/significanceto...认为......有重要性/意义②stresstheimportanceof二十八、满足；满意

①contentadj.满足的;满意的

②satisfy

vt.使满意;(使)满足③satisfactionn满足,满意

④satisfiedadj.满意的⑤pleasedadj.高兴的;满意的

二十九、喜欢；迷恋

①preferencen.喜爱;偏爱⑨bekeenon喜爱②preferv.更喜欢⑩beinto(doing)sth.喜欢(做某事③likesthbetter11beattachedto喜欢;迷恋④likevt.喜欢三十、优于；胜过⑤fondadj.喜欢的①havetheadvantageover⑥befondof喜爱;喜欢 ②havetheedgeover⑦becrazyabout迷恋③bebetterthan⑧beaddictedto上瘾

三十一、积极的

①ctive②notpassive③positive

三十二、聪明的

①clever②bright③wise④smart

三十三、鼓舞；激励①inspire

vt.鼓舞;激发②inspiration

n.鼓舞③encourage

vt.鼓励;激励④encouragement

n.鼓励;激励⑤motivate

vt.激发;激励⑥motivation

n.激发;激励三十四、成功做某事

①makeit②managetodo③beabletodo④succeedindoing

三十五、利用①drawupon/on利用②make

(good/full)useof(充分)利用③takeadvantageof

利用④makethebestof

充分利用⑤makethemostof

充分利用三十六、反对

①beagainst②oppose③objectto④disagreewith⑤disapproveof⑥contradictv.相矛盾；反对

三十七、对（使）某人生气

①getangrywithsb

②getcrosswithsb

③beannoyedwithsb

④annoysb

⑤makesbangry三十八、拒绝；抵制

①boycott②refusetoaccept③resist④reject

三十九、负面情绪①frustrated受挫的;沮丧的②anxious焦虑的③annoyed恼火的;生气的④depressed消沉的;沮丧的⑤upset不安的⑥pessimistic悲观的⑦down情绪低落的⑧unpleasant不愉快的四十、争论

①arguev.争论②discussv.讨论③quarrelv.&n争吵④disputev.&n争论⑤debatev.&n争论

四十一、打电话①ringsb.up给某人打电话②callsb.up给某人打电话③givesb.aphone/call/ring给某人打电话④call/ringback回电话⑤holdon别挂断⑥ringoff/hangup挂断⑦getthrough接通电话四十二、推迟；耽搁

①putoff②holdup③delay④postpone⑤setback

四十三、出现①appearvi.出现②showup

出现③turnup

出现;发生④emerge

vi.&vt.出现⑤arisevi.出现四十