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内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市高职单招2022-2023学年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
27.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
28.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、汉译英(20题)31.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺课太多).
32.这么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
33.(给我印象最深的)washisimage.
34.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland(摔断了腿).
35.我颇为相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
36.(由于健康状态不佳),shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.
37.你应该意识到他的方法并不适合你。
38.那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。
39.我收音机坏了。要修理一下。
40.据报道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
41.据我所知,英语里并没有这样一个词。
42.Inthesupermarket(人人自助购物).
43.A:这周我打算去购物,你想和我一起去吗?
B:哦,购物是我最不想做的事情。
A:你业余时间喜欢做什么?
B:我喜欢做饭。
A:你不是开玩笑吧?
44.他今天又迟到了。我确保他明天不会迟到。
45.你今天离开还是明天离开不会有什么区别。
46.是时候告诉他事情的真相了。
47.(尽管天气不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
48.我总是说话算话。
49.众所周知,马克.吐温是一位美国大作家。
50.我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
52.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
53.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
54.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
55.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
56.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
57.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
58.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
59.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
60.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
62.InChina,___bicycleis___popularmeansoftransportation(交通).
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
63.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired
64.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.
A.hasgotround
B.gotround
C.wasgotround
D.hasbeengotround
65.Mr.Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租约)ornot.
A.what
B.whether
C.if
D.which
66.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
67.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis__agoodsingerbyprofession.
A.everythingbut
B.somethingbut
C.nothingbut
D.anythingbut
68.9.Healthdepends______goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.A.fromB.upC.onD.over
69.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
70.
第16题She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.
A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.
A.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming
B.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal
C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration
D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn’tworryaboutradiationdamage
72.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.
A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes
B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters
C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife
D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography
73.
ThemainobjectiveofDisneyemployeesisto______.
A.learnallpartsofthebusiness
B.seethattheirguestsenjoythemselves
C.beabletoanswerallkindsofquestions
D.keeptheirimportantguestshappy
74.Thewriterimpliesthateyelidsare______.
A.notfoundonlizards
B.nicetolookat
C.alwayscoveredwitheyelashes
D.themosteffectiveeyeprotection
75.Whenyousitwithyourfacetowardsthewindow,_________.查看材料
A.yourshadowfallsonyourbook
B.yourbookisinashadow
C.thelightisstilldark
D.thelightisonyourpage
76.通读下面的短文,回答题。
Theseaisverybig.Lookatamapoftheworld.Thereislesslandthansea.Theseacoversthree
quartersoftheworld.
Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisonespot,nearJapan,wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit.
Ifyouhaveswuminthesea,youknowthatitissalty.Youcantastethesalt.Rivers,whichflowintothesea,carrysaltfromthelandintothesea.Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts.Thereisonesea,calledtheDeadSea,whichisverysalty.Becauseitisverysalty,swimmerscannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea.
Inmostpartsofthesea,thereareplentyoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea.Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall.Itishardtoseethem.Manyfishlivebyeatingthem.
Theseacanbeverycold.Divers,whodivedeepdowninthesea,knowthis.Onthetopthe
Watermaybewarm.Whenthedivergoesdownwards,theseabecomescolderandcolder.
Anotherthinghappens.Whenthedivergoesdeeper,thewaterabovepressesdownonhim.ItSqueezeshim.Thenthediverhastowearclothesmadeofmetal.
OnespotoftheseanearJapanis查看材料
A.nearlyninekilometresdeep
B.Mmostelevenkilometreshigh
C.twokilometresabovethehighestmountainintheworld
D.twokilometresdeeperthantheheightoftheworld"shighestmountain
77.
PeopleofancientEgyptandEuropeansoftheMiddleAges______.
A.bothworshippedblackcats
B.bothfearedblackcats
C.thoughtblackcatscouldbringgoodluck
D.feltverydifferentaboutblackcats
78.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector"sitems
79.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.
B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.
C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.
D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.
80.
ManyJapanese-Americanswere______duringWorldWarIl.
A.behindbarbedwire
B.inJapan
C.intheSouthPacific
D.athome
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D
2.B
3.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
4.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
5.B
6.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
7.D
8.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
9.D
10.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
11.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
12.B
13.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
14.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
15.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
16.A
17.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
18.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
19.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
20.B
21.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
22.D
23.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
24.B
25.C
26.A
27.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
28.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
29.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
30.A
31.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
32.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
33.Whatimpressedmemost
34.brokehisleg
35.I'mquitesure
36.Becauseofherpoorhealth
37.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.
38.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
39.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.
40.Itisreportedthat
41.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
42.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)
43.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?
44.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.
45.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.
46.Iiistimethatwetoldhimthetruth.
47.Inspiteofthebadweather
48.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
49.AsisknowntotheworldMarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Asisknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.
50.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
51.densely
52.element
53.toinform
54.miserable
55.non-aggression
56.suspicion
57.live
58.provision
59.lose
60.paid
61.C
62.B
63.B
64.A
65.B
66.B11.答案为B
他举起胳膊护住脸不被打。protect“保护”,常与from,against连用;protest“抗议”;prevent“防止”;keep“保持”。
67.Danythingbut意为“绝对不”;nothingbut意为“仅仅,只”;but一般不与something、everything连用。
68.C9.答案为C
健康有赖于好的食物,新鲜的空气和足够的睡眠。dependon...“依靠”,其他的三个选项都是错误搭配。
69.A本题考查主谓一致。
【应试指导】句意:明天下午,一位诗人兼艺术家将给我们做一个关于中国文学与绘画的演讲。apoetandartist是同一个人
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